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1 comprimere
"to compress;Drücken;Verdichten;comprimir"* * *v/t press( reprimere) repressphysics compress* * *comprimere v.tr.1 to compress, to constrict, to squeeze: comprimere una mano contro la fronte, to press one's hand against one's forehead; comprimere la spesa pubblica, to squeeze public expenditure2 (fis., tecn.) to compress: comprimere un gas, to compress a gas; comprimere una molla, to compress a spring3 (inform.) to compress; (gergo) to zip4 (fig.) ( reprimere) to restrain, to repress, to hold* back, to suppress: devi comprimere la tua ira, you must restrain your anger.* * *[kom'primere]verbo transitivo1) (premere, schiacciare) to compress [oggetto, sostanza, gas]; to squeeze [bottiglia, borsa, pacco]; med. to constrict [arteria, organo]2) inform. to zip [ file]* * *comprimere/kom'primere/ [29]1 (premere, schiacciare) to compress [oggetto, sostanza, gas]; to squeeze [bottiglia, borsa, pacco]; med. to constrict [arteria, organo]2 inform. to zip [ file]. -
2 impedire
prevent( ostruire) block, obstruct( impacciare) hinderimpedire a qualcuno di fare qualcosa prevent someone or keep s.o. from doing something* * *impedire v.tr.1 to prevent (s.o. from doing), to keep* (s.o. from doing), to stop (s.o. from doing): dovresti impedirgli di parlare, you should prevent (o stop) him from speaking; non so come impedirgli di farlo, I don't know how to stop him from doing it; questo m'impedì di partire, this prevented me (from) leaving (o prevented my leaving); il rumore mi impediva di dormire, the noise kept me from sleeping; il cattivo tempo ha impedito lo svolgimento delle gare, bad weather has stopped the races; impedire un delitto, to prevent a crime; impedire un matrimonio, to prevent a marriage; impedire la crescita (di una pianta), to dwarf (a plant)2 (ostruire) to obstruct, to block, to bar: questo muro impedisce la vista del mare, this wall obstructs the view of the sea; impedire il passo, to obstruct (o to bar) the way3 (impacciare) to hinder, to hamper, to impede: questa gonna stretta mi impedisce i movimenti, this tight skirt hampers (o hinders) my movements.* * *[impe'dire]verbo transitivo1) to prevent, to stopimpedire a qcn. di fare — to prevent o keep o restrain sb. from doing
2) (bloccare) to bar, to block, to obstruct [accesso, passaggio] (a qcn. to sb.)impedire la vista di qcs. — to block out o shut out sb.'s view
3) to hamper, to constrict [ movimenti]* * *impedire/impe'dire/ [102]1 to prevent, to stop; impedire a qcn. di fare to prevent o keep o restrain sb. from doing; impedire che venga rivelata la verità to prevent the truth from being revealed; niente ti impedisce di partire there's nothing to stop you from leaving; il suo stato di salute glielo impedisce his health forbids it2 (bloccare) to bar, to block, to obstruct [accesso, passaggio] (a qcn. to sb.); impedire la vista di qcs. to block out o shut out sb.'s view3 to hamper, to constrict [ movimenti]. -
3 contrarre
contract* * *contrarre v.tr.1 ( concludere, stipulare) to contract, to make*, to enter into (sthg.): contrarre un'alleanza, to contract (o to make o to form) an alliance; contrarre un patto, to make a pact // contrarre matrimonio, to get married3 ( prendere, assumere) to contract, to catch*: contrarre una malattia, to contract (o to catch o to come down with) an illness; contrarre un'abitudine, to acquire (o to develop) a habit // contrarre debiti, to incur debts (o to get o to run into debt); per potersi sposare contrasse molti debiti, he took on a lot of debts in order to get married // contrarre obblighi ( finanziari), to contract liabilities4 ( sottoporre a contrazione, corrugare) to contract, to constrict: contrarre un muscolo, to contract a muscle; contrarre le sopracciglia, to knit one's brows5 ( ridurre) to reduce, to limit: contrarre le spese, le assunzioni, to reduce (o to cut down on) expenditure, recruitment◘ contrarsi v.intr.pron.1 ( subire una contrazione, raggrinzirsi) to contract: i muscoli si contrassero per lo sforzo, the muscles contracted (o tensed) with the effort; la bocca si contrasse in una smorfia, his mouth twisted into a grimace2 ( ridursi) to fall*, to shrink*: dopo il boom iniziale le vendite si contrassero rapidamente, after the initial boom sales fell rapidly; durante la depressione la produzione si contrasse drasticamente, production shrank drastically during the depression3 (ling.) to contract.* * *1. [kon'trarre]vb irreg vt1) (muscoli, volto) to tense2) (malattia, debito, prestito) to contract, (abitudine, vizio) to pick up, (accordo, patto) to enter into2. vip (contrarsi)(gen) Gramm to contract* * *[kon'trarre] 1.verbo transitivo1) (tendere, corrugare) to contract, to flex, to tense [ muscolo]2) (assumere su di sé) to contract [debito, prestito]; (stipulare) to contract [matrimonio, alleanza]3) (prendere) to contract [malattia, virus] (da from); to develop [ abitudine]4) (ridurre) to reduce, to cut*2.verbo pronominale contrarsi1) (tendersi, corrugarsi) [ muscolo] to contract, to tighten; [tratti del viso, bocca] to contort, to twitch2) ling. [forma, parola] to contract* * *contrarre/kon'trarre/ [95]1 (tendere, corrugare) to contract, to flex, to tense [ muscolo]; contrarre le labbra to purse one's lips2 (assumere su di sé) to contract [debito, prestito]; (stipulare) to contract [matrimonio, alleanza]3 (prendere) to contract [malattia, virus] (da from); to develop [ abitudine]4 (ridurre) to reduce, to cut*II contrarsi verbo pronominale1 (tendersi, corrugarsi) [ muscolo] to contract, to tighten; [tratti del viso, bocca] to contort, to twitch2 ling. [forma, parola] to contract. -
4 astringere
astringere v.tr. to inhibit; to constrict; to bind.
См. также в других словарях:
Constrict — Con*strict , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Constricted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Constricting}.] [L. constrictus, p. p. of constringere. See {Constrain}.] To draw together; to render narrower or smaller; to bind; to cramp; to contract or cause to shrink. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
constrict — constríct adj. m., pl. constrícţi; f. sg. constríctă, pl. constrícte Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic CONSTRÍCT, Ă adj. (biol.; despre unele organe) Îngustat din loc în … Dicționar Român
constrict — I (compress) verb abbreviate, abridge, astringe, bind, capsulize, cause to contract, clench, coarct, compact, concentrate, condense, consolidate, constnnge, contract, cram, cramp, crowd, crush, draw together, make brief, make dense, make smaller … Law dictionary
constrict — (v.) early 15c., from L. constrictus, pp. of constringere compress (see CONSTRAIN (Cf. constrain)). A direct borrowing from Latin of the same word which, via French, became constrain. Related: Constricted; constricting … Etymology dictionary
constrict — compress, *contract, shrink, condense, deflate Analogous words: *tie, bind: restrict, confine, circumscribe, *limit: *restrain, curb Contrasted words: *expand, dilate, distend, swell, inflate: enlarge, *increas … New Dictionary of Synonyms
constrict — [v] inhibit astringe, choke, circumscribe, clench, compress, concentrate, condense, confine, constringe, contract, cramp, curb, draw together, limit, narrow, pinch, restrain, restrict, shrink, squeeze, strangle, strangulate, tauten, tense,… … New thesaurus
constrict — ► VERB 1) make or become narrower, especially by encircling pressure; tighten. 2) deprive of freedom of movement. DERIVATIVES constriction noun constrictive adjective. ORIGIN from Latin constringere bind tightly together … English terms dictionary
constrict — [kən strikt′] vt. [< L constrictus, pp. of constringere: see CONSTRAIN] 1. to make smaller or narrower, esp. at one place, by binding, squeezing, or shrinking; contract 2. to hold in; limit; restrict constrictive adj … English World dictionary
constrict — con·strict kən strikt vt 1) to make narrow or draw together <constrict the pupil of the eye> 2) to subject (as a body part) to compression <constrict a nerve> vi to become constricted con·stric·tive strik tiv adj … Medical dictionary
constrict — verb Constrict is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑chest, ↑throat Constrict is used with these nouns as the object: ↑artery, ↑blood vessel … Collocations dictionary
constrict — UK [kənˈstrɪkt] / US verb Word forms constrict : present tense I/you/we/they constrict he/she/it constricts present participle constricting past tense constricted past participle constricted formal 1) [intransitive/transitive] to become smaller… … English dictionary
