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  • 101 vilis

    vīlis, e, wohlfeil (Ggstz. pretiosus, carus), I) eig.: servulus, Cic.: merces (Waren), Ggstz. merces opimae (kostbare), Amm.: frumentum vilius, Cic.: res viliores, wohlfeilere Zeiten, Ter.: res vilissimae, Cic.: de pretio vilissimi pisces, Donat.: non ecastor vilis est emptus modius, qui venit, salis, Plaut. – absol. Abl. vīlī, wohlfeil, emere, Plaut., vendere, Mart.: u. so viliori vendere oder distrahere, ICt.: u. vilissimo distrahere, ICt. – vīle adv., Claud. IV. cons. Hon. 37. Schol. Iuven. 11, 145; vgl. viliter a.E. – II) übtr.: a) wertlos, gering an Wert, gleichgültig, verächtlich, rex, Nep.: vita, Cic.: etiamsi honos noster vobis vilior fuisset, Cic.: vita vilissima, Cic.: nihili quidem hercle verbum id ac vilissimum, Plaut.: pericula vilia habere, geringschätzen, Sall.: inter vilia habere, Hor.: poscis vilia rerum, Hor. – mit Infin. als Subj., si est tibi vile mori, Ov. her. 7, 48: als Obj., stat fucare colus nec Sidone vilior Ancon, Sil. 8, 436. – vīle adv., gering, vile virentes rami, Claud. IV. cons. Hon. 37: vile facere, gering achten, Lact. ad Stat. Theb. 5, 28. – b) poet. = (weil im Überflusse vorhanden) überall feil, phaselus, Verg. georg. 1, 227: poma, ibid. 1, 274.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > vilis

  • 102 consequi

    1) следовать за чем, проистекать: cum adoptio fit - inter quos jura agnationis consequuntur (I. 7 D. 1, 7);

    consequens, a) последующий, по времени: conseq. est, ut videamus (1. 1. § 6 D. 26, 10), tempus conseq. (1. 6. C. 7, 33);

    consequentia factionis testamenti, дальнейшее производство при составлении завещания (1. 28 pr. C. 6, 23);

    b) соответственный, последовательный: huic sententiae conseq. est (1. 3 § 13 D. 24, 1. 1. 57 D. 40, 4): his conseq. erit;

    hoc est conseq. illi (1. 18 § 1 D. 35, 2. 1. 20 § 1 D. 37, 4);

    consequentia, аналогия, аналогичный случай (1. 141 pr. D. 50, 17); особ. проистекающий из законных оснований, согласный с законом, Praetor conseq. esse credidit, ut sua quoque bona in medium conferant (1. 1 pr. D. 37, 6);

    conseq. est - aequius enim est (1. 1 § 8 D. 37, 7. 1. 34 D. 50, 17);

    conseq. est dicere, existimare etc. (1. 19 § 3 D. 19, 2. 1. 30 § 1. 1. 40 § 1 D. 39, 1. 1. 19 § 3 D. 39, 5);

    consequenter (adv.) согласно: cum confirmatum sit testamentum, conseq. tutoris quoque datio valebit (1. 10 § 2 D. 26, 2);

    conseq. prioribus dicere (1. 11 § 6 D. 35, 2);

    his conseq. et illud probatur (1. 14 § 6 D. 11, 3);

    si proponas - conseq. disemus (1. 3 § 5 D. 37, 5).

    2) догонять, fugientem (1. 10 § 16 D. 42, 8). 3) приобретать: cons. actione s. per actionem (1. 5 D. 4, 3. I. 7 pr. D. 9, 2. 1. 29 D. 19, 1), per hereditatis petitionem (1. 7 D. 5, 4. 1. 51 § l D. 10, 2), per exceptionem (1. 18 § 5 eod. 1. 25 D. 26, 7), officio s. arbitrio judicis (1. 11 D. 9, 4. 1. 29 § 2. 3 D. 21, 1);

    cons. dominium (1. 67 D. 46, 3), possessionem (1. 18 § 6 D. 10, 2), hereditatem, libertatem (1. 18 pr. D. 28, 6), legatum (1. 23 D. 4, 3. 1. 12 pr. D. 5, 2).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > consequi

  • 103 conservare

    1) сохранять, сберегать (1. 41 D. 1, 3), in rem conservandam impensum (1. 5 D. 20, 4);

    conserv. alicui libertatem (1. 57 D. 28, 5. 1. 55 § 1 D. 40, 5), legatum (1. 3 § 1 D. 37, 5);

    indemnem cons. aliquem, вознаградить (1. 5 § 3 D. 17, 1);

    cons. sententiam, утверждать (1. 8 D. 14, 5).

    2) скрывать: fructus (1. 36 § 5 D. 5. 3), latron em (1. 2 D. 47, 16).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > conservare

  • 104 consonare

    согласоваться (1. 48 D. 19, 1. 1. 90 D. 35, 1), consonans, согласный, сообразный: cons. intellectus (§ 1 J, 3, 16), cons. esse (1 34 § 8 D 12, 2).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > consonare

  • 105 consummare

    1) сосчитывать: cons. quantitatem sortis et usurarum (1. 3 pr. C. 7, 54). 2) совершать, исполнять, производить, окончить: cons. aedificium (1. 139 § 1 D. 50, 16), viam (1. 38 D. 8, 3), mandatum susceptum (1. 21 § 11 D. 17, 1), donationem (1. 4 D. 39, 5);

    iniuria consummata, прот. coepta (1. 1 § 2 D. 2, 2);

    consummato anno, прот. initio anni (1. 8 § 6 D. 2, 15).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > consummare

  • 106 adsiduitas

    assĭdŭĭtas ( ads-), ātis, f. [2. assiduus], a constant presence with any one ( in order to serve, aid, etc.; cf. assideo, I. B. 1.; most freq. in Cic.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    medici adsiduitas,

    constant attendance, Cic. Att. 12, 33:

    cotidiana amicorum adsiduitas et frequentia,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 1, 3:

    eorum, qui abs te defensi sunt,

    id. ib. 1, 13:

    eandemque adsiduitatem tibi se praebuisse postridie,

    the same unceasing attendance, Cic. Deiot. 15, 42:

    summā adsiduitate cotidianā aliquem tractare,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—So of the constant attendance, in the assemblies, of candidates for office (cf.:

    habitare in oculis,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 66):

    altera pars petitionis, quae in populari ratione versatur, desiderat nomenclationem, blanditiam, adsiduitatem, etc.,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 11, § 43:

    adsiduitatis et operarum harum cotidianarum putat esse consulatum,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 21:

    valuit adsiduitate, valuit observandis amicis, valuit liberalitate,

    id. Planc. 27 fin.:

    homo aut frugalitatis existimatione praeclara aut, id quod levissimum est, adsiduitate,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 39. —First in Suet., without access. idea, for constant presence, Suet. Tib. 10.—
    II.
    Esp., with gen. of thing, with the idea of continuance in time, the continuance, duration, constancy of any thing; sometimes a frequent occurrence or repetition of it:

    adsiduitate molestiarum sensum omnem humanitatis ex animis amittimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 53 fin.:

    adsiduitate cotidianā et consuetudine oculorum adsuescunt animi,

    id. N. D. 2, 38, 96:

    bellorum,

    id. Off. 2, 21, 74:

    epistularum,

    unbroken correspondence, id. Fam. 16, 25:

    orationis,

    id. Att. 16, 5, 2:

    dicendi adsiduitas aluit audaciam,

    id. Inv. 1, 3, 4:

    contubernii,

    Tac. Or. 5:

    spectaculorum,

    Suet. Aug. 43:

    concubitus,

    id. Dom. 22:

    opprobrii,

    Vulg. Eccli. 41, 9: ejusdem litterae, Auct. ad Her. 4, 12, 18.—Without gen. of thing:

    talis in rem publicam nostram labor, adsiduitas, dimicatio,

    assiduity, unremitting application, Cic. Balb. 2, 6:

    adsiduitas illius non est,

    Vulg. Eccli. 7, 14:

    viri mendacis,

    ib. ib. 20, 27; 38, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adsiduitas

  • 107 Alam

    Ălĕmanni ( Ălămanni and Ălă-mani), ōrum, m. [= Alle-Männer], the Alemanni, German tribes who (as their name indicates) formed a confederation on the Upper Rhine and Danube, from whom the Gauls transferred the name to the whole German nation; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 21; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 17; Sid. 5, 375.—
    II.
    Derivv.,
    1.
    Ălĕmannĭa ( Ălăm-), ae, f. [cf. Fr. Allemagne; Ital. Alemagna], the country of the Alemanni, Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 234.—
    2. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alam

  • 108 Alamani

    Ălĕmanni ( Ălămanni and Ălă-mani), ōrum, m. [= Alle-Männer], the Alemanni, German tribes who (as their name indicates) formed a confederation on the Upper Rhine and Danube, from whom the Gauls transferred the name to the whole German nation; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 21; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 17; Sid. 5, 375.—
    II.
    Derivv.,
    1.
    Ălĕmannĭa ( Ălăm-), ae, f. [cf. Fr. Allemagne; Ital. Alemagna], the country of the Alemanni, Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 234.—
    2. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alamani

  • 109 Alemanni

    Ălĕmanni ( Ălămanni and Ălă-mani), ōrum, m. [= Alle-Männer], the Alemanni, German tribes who (as their name indicates) formed a confederation on the Upper Rhine and Danube, from whom the Gauls transferred the name to the whole German nation; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 21; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 17; Sid. 5, 375.—
    II.
    Derivv.,
    1.
    Ălĕmannĭa ( Ălăm-), ae, f. [cf. Fr. Allemagne; Ital. Alemagna], the country of the Alemanni, Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 234.—
    2. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alemanni

  • 110 Alemannia

    Ălĕmanni ( Ălămanni and Ălă-mani), ōrum, m. [= Alle-Männer], the Alemanni, German tribes who (as their name indicates) formed a confederation on the Upper Rhine and Danube, from whom the Gauls transferred the name to the whole German nation; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 21; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 17; Sid. 5, 375.—
    II.
    Derivv.,
    1.
    Ălĕmannĭa ( Ălăm-), ae, f. [cf. Fr. Allemagne; Ital. Alemagna], the country of the Alemanni, Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 234.—
    2. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alemannia

  • 111 Alemannicus

    Ălĕmanni ( Ălămanni and Ălă-mani), ōrum, m. [= Alle-Männer], the Alemanni, German tribes who (as their name indicates) formed a confederation on the Upper Rhine and Danube, from whom the Gauls transferred the name to the whole German nation; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 21; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 17; Sid. 5, 375.—
    II.
    Derivv.,
    1.
    Ălĕmannĭa ( Ălăm-), ae, f. [cf. Fr. Allemagne; Ital. Alemagna], the country of the Alemanni, Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 234.—
    2. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alemannicus

  • 112 Alemannus

    Ălĕmanni ( Ălămanni and Ălă-mani), ōrum, m. [= Alle-Männer], the Alemanni, German tribes who (as their name indicates) formed a confederation on the Upper Rhine and Danube, from whom the Gauls transferred the name to the whole German nation; cf. Aur. Vict. Caes. 21; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 17; Sid. 5, 375.—
    II.
    Derivv.,
    1.
    Ălĕmannĭa ( Ălăm-), ae, f. [cf. Fr. Allemagne; Ital. Alemagna], the country of the Alemanni, Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 234.—
    2. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alemannus

  • 113 alieno

    ălĭēno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.] (purely prosaic, but class.).
    I.
    Orig., to make one person or thing another:

    facere, ut aliquis alius sit. Thus, in Plaut., Sosia says to Mercury, who represented himself as Sosia: certe edepol tu me alienabis numquam, quin noster siem,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 243. So also Pliny:

    sacopenium, quod apud nos gignitur, in totum transmarino alienatur,

    is entirely other than, different from, the transmarine one, Plin. 20, 18, 75, § 197.—Hence, of things, a t. t. in the Roman lang. of business, to make something the property of another, to alienate, to transfer by sale (in the jurid. sense, diff. from vendere: Alienatum non proprie dicitur, quod adhuc in dominio venditoris manet? venditum tamen recte dicetur, Dig. 50, 16, 67; the former, therefore, includes the idea of a complete transfer of the thing sold):

    pretio parvo ea, quae accepissent a majoribus, vendidisse atque alienāsse,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60:

    venire vestras res proprias atque in perpetuum a vobis alienari,

    id. Agr. 2, 21, 54:

    vectigalia (opp. frui),

    id. ib. 2, 13, 33; so Varr. R. R. 2, 1; Dig. 4, 7, 4.—Esp., to remove, separate, make foreign:

    urbs maxuma alienata,

    Sall. J. 48, 1.—
    II.
    Transf. to mental objects, and with esp. reference to that from which any person or thing is separated or removed, to cast off, to alienate, estrange, set at variance, render averse, make enemies ( Abalienatus dicitur, quem quis a se removerit; alienatus, qui alienus est factus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.; class., esp. freq. in the part. alienatus).
    A.
    In gen.:

    eum omnibus eadem res publica reconciliavit, quae alienārat,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:

    legati alienati,

    id. Pis. 96:

    alienati sunt peccatores,

    Vulg. Psa. 51, 4; ib. Col. 1, 21:

    alienari a Senatu,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14:

    studium ab aliquo,

    id. Pis. 76:

    si alienatus fuerit a me,

    Vulg. Ezech. 14, 7:

    alienati a viā Dei,

    ib. Eph. 4, 18:

    voluntatem ab aliquo,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 38; id. Fam. 3, 6:

    tantā contumeliā acceptā omnium suorum voluntates alienare (sc. a se),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 10:

    voluntate alienati,

    Sall. J. 66, 2; Nep. Alcib. 5, 1:

    falsā suspitione alienatum esse,

    neglected, discarded, Sall. C. 35, 3:

    animos eorum alienare a causā,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 21:

    a dictatore animos,

    Liv. 8, 35:

    sibi animum alicujus,

    Vell. 2, 112; Tac. H. 1, 59; Just. 1, 7, 18.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Mentem alienare alicui, to take away or deprive of reason, to make crazy, insane, to drive mad (not before the Aug. per., perh. first by Livy):

    erat opinio Flaccum minus compotem fuisse sui: vulgo Junonis iram alienāsse mentem ferebant,

    Liv. 42, 28:

    signum alienatae mentis,

    of insanity, Suet. Aug. 99:

    alienata mens,

    Sall. Rep. Ord. 2, 12, 6 (cf. Liv. 25, 39: alienatus sensibus).—And absol.:

    odor sulfuris saepius haustus alienat,

    deprives of reason, Sen. Q. N. 2, 53.—Hence, pass.:

    alienari mente,

    to be insane, Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93:

    ita alienatus mente Antiochus (erat),

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 5, 17.—
    2.
    In medic. lang.: alienari, of parts of the body, to die, perish:

    intestina momento alienantur,

    Cels. 7, 16; 8, 10; 5, 26, n. 23:

    in corpore alienato,

    Sen. Ep. 89:

    (spodium) alienata explet,

    Plin. 23, 4, 38, § 76.—
    3.
    Alienari ab aliquā re, to keep at a distance from something, i. e. to be disinclined to, have an aversion for, to avoid = abhorrere (only in Cic.):

    a falsā assensione magis nos alienatos esse quam a ceteris rebus,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 5, 18:

    alienari ab interitu iisque rebus, quae interitum videantur afferre,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alieno

  • 114 angusto

    angusto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [angustus], to make narrow, to straiten (first used after the Aug. per.):

    Cujus (Hellesponti) iter caesis angustans corporum acervis,

    Cat. 64, 359:

    (puteus) ore angustatur,

    Plin. 17, 8, 4, § 45:

    servorum turba, quae quamvis magnam domum angustet,

    Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 11:

    maris angustat fauces,

    Luc. 5, 232: angustare aëris meatus. id. 4, 327:

    animam in artus tumidos angustare,

    Stat. Th. 4, 827; 12, 665.— Trop., to circumscribe, restrain:

    gaudia sua,

    Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 29:

    angustanda sunt patrimonia,

    id. Tranq. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > angusto

  • 115 arx

    arx, arcis, f. [arx ab arcendo, quod is locus munitissimus rubis, a quo facillime possit hostis prohiberi, Varr. L. L. 5, § 151 Müll; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 20; Isid. Orig. 15, 2, 32; Doed. Syn. IV. p. 428; v. arceo], a stronghold, castle, citadel, fortress, akropolis; in Rome, the Capitolium.
    I.
    A.. Lit.: arce et urbe orba sum, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 114 Müll.): optumates, Corinthum quae arcem altam habetis, id. ap. ejusd. Fam. 7, 6: edicite per urbem ut omnes qui arcem astuque accolunt, cives, etc.; Att. ap. Non. p. 357, 14:

    Illa autem in arcem [hinc] abiit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 59; so id. Ps. 4, 6, 2:

    In arcem transcurso opus est,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 17:

    Condere coeperunt urbīs arcemque locare,

    Lucr. 5, 1107:

    arcis servator, candidus anser,

    id. 4, 683:

    munire arcem,

    Cic. Pis. 34 fin.:

    cum Tarento amisso arcem tamen Livius retinuisset,

    id. de Or. 2, 67, 273: arx intra moenia in immanem altitudinem edita; Liv. 45, 28:

    arx Sion,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 5, 7:

    arx Jerusalem,

    ib. 1 Macc. 13, 49:

    Romana,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    Capitolina,

    id. 6, 20; cf. id. 3, 18:

    Sabinus arcem Capitolii insedit mixto milite,

    Tac. H. 3, 69; Suet. Claud. 44 et saep. As the place on which auguries were received (cf. auguraculum):

    ut cum in arce augurium augures acturi essent,

    Cic. Off. 3, 16, 66; so Liv. 1, 18 and 24.—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., defence, prolection, refuge, bulwark, etc.:

    Castoris templum fuit te consule arx civium perditorum, receptaculum veterum Catilinae militum, castellum forensis latrocinii,

    Cic. Pis. 5, 11:

    haec urbs, lux orbis terrarum atque arx omnium gentium,

    id. Cat. 4, 6; cf. id. Agr. 1, 6, 18:

    Africa arx omnium provinciarum,

    id. Lig. 7, 22:

    Stoicorum,

    id. Div. 1, 6, 10:

    arx finitimorum, Campani,

    Liv. 7, 29; 37, 18:

    tribunicium auxilium et provocationem, duas arces libertatis tuendae,

    id. 3, 45:

    arx ad aliquid faciendum,

    id. 28, 3:

    eam urbem pro arce habiturus Philippus adversus Graeciae civitates,

    id. 33, 14; Flor. 3, 6, 5:

    quasi arx aeternae dominationis,

    Tac. A. 14, 31.—
    C.
    As the abode of tyrants, a poet. designation of tyranny (cf. Ascon. ad Cic. Div. in Caecil. 5), Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 293 Heins.:

    cupidi arcium,

    Sen. Thyest. 342; cf. id. Contr. 4, 27:

    non dum attigit arcem, Juris et humani culmen,

    Luc. 7, 593 Corte; cf. id. 8, 490, and 4, 800; Tert. Apol. 4.—
    D.
    Prov.:

    arcem facere e cloacā,

    to make a mountain of a mole-hill, Cic. Planc. 40.—
    II.
    Since castles were generally on a height, meton., a height, summit, pinnacle, top, peak (usu. poet. and in Aug. and postAug. prose), lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.:

    summā locum sibi legit in arce,

    upon the extreme height, Ov. M. 1, 27; cf. id. ib. 12, 43. —So,
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Of mountains:

    Parnasi constitit arce,

    Ov. M. 1, 467:

    arce loci summā,

    id. ib. 11, 393:

    Rhipaeae arces,

    Verg. G. 1, 240:

    flērunt Rhodopeïae arces,

    id. ib. 4, 461:

    septemque unā sibi muro circumdedit arces,

    id. ib. 2, 535:

    primus inexpertas adiit Tirynthius arces, i. e. Alpes,

    Sil. 3, 496; cf. Drak. ad id. 15, 305; Val. Fl. 3, 565:

    impositum arce sublimi oppidum cernimus,

    Petr. 116; cf. id. 123, 205, and 209.—
    b.
    Of houses built on an eminence, Petr. 121, 107, and 293.—
    c.
    Of the citadel of heaven:

    quae pater ut summā vidit Saturnius arce,

    Ov. M. 1, 163:

    summam petit arduus arcem,

    id. ib. 2, 306:

    sideream mundi qui temperat arcem,

    id. Am. 3, 10, 21.—
    d.
    Of the heavens themselves: aetheriae [p. 170] arces, Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 19:

    arces igneae,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 10:

    caeli quibus adnuis arcem,

    Verg. A. 1, 250; cf. id. ib. 1, 259.—
    e.
    Of temples erected on an eminence:

    dexterā sacras jaculatus arces,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 3.—
    f.
    Of the head:

    arx corporis,

    Sen. Oedip. 185; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 235.—
    B.
    Trop., height, head, summit, etc. (rare):

    celsā mentis ab arce,

    Stat. S. 2, 2, 131:

    summae laudum arces,

    Sil. 13, 771; Sid. Carm. 2, 173:

    ubi Hannibal sit, ibi caput atque arcem totius belli esse,

    head and front, Liv. 28, 42:

    arx eloquentiae,

    Tac. Or. 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arx

  • 116 assiduitas

    assĭdŭĭtas ( ads-), ātis, f. [2. assiduus], a constant presence with any one ( in order to serve, aid, etc.; cf. assideo, I. B. 1.; most freq. in Cic.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    medici adsiduitas,

    constant attendance, Cic. Att. 12, 33:

    cotidiana amicorum adsiduitas et frequentia,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 1, 3:

    eorum, qui abs te defensi sunt,

    id. ib. 1, 13:

    eandemque adsiduitatem tibi se praebuisse postridie,

    the same unceasing attendance, Cic. Deiot. 15, 42:

    summā adsiduitate cotidianā aliquem tractare,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—So of the constant attendance, in the assemblies, of candidates for office (cf.:

    habitare in oculis,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 66):

    altera pars petitionis, quae in populari ratione versatur, desiderat nomenclationem, blanditiam, adsiduitatem, etc.,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 11, § 43:

    adsiduitatis et operarum harum cotidianarum putat esse consulatum,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 21:

    valuit adsiduitate, valuit observandis amicis, valuit liberalitate,

    id. Planc. 27 fin.:

    homo aut frugalitatis existimatione praeclara aut, id quod levissimum est, adsiduitate,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 39. —First in Suet., without access. idea, for constant presence, Suet. Tib. 10.—
    II.
    Esp., with gen. of thing, with the idea of continuance in time, the continuance, duration, constancy of any thing; sometimes a frequent occurrence or repetition of it:

    adsiduitate molestiarum sensum omnem humanitatis ex animis amittimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 53 fin.:

    adsiduitate cotidianā et consuetudine oculorum adsuescunt animi,

    id. N. D. 2, 38, 96:

    bellorum,

    id. Off. 2, 21, 74:

    epistularum,

    unbroken correspondence, id. Fam. 16, 25:

    orationis,

    id. Att. 16, 5, 2:

    dicendi adsiduitas aluit audaciam,

    id. Inv. 1, 3, 4:

    contubernii,

    Tac. Or. 5:

    spectaculorum,

    Suet. Aug. 43:

    concubitus,

    id. Dom. 22:

    opprobrii,

    Vulg. Eccli. 41, 9: ejusdem litterae, Auct. ad Her. 4, 12, 18.—Without gen. of thing:

    talis in rem publicam nostram labor, adsiduitas, dimicatio,

    assiduity, unremitting application, Cic. Balb. 2, 6:

    adsiduitas illius non est,

    Vulg. Eccli. 7, 14:

    viri mendacis,

    ib. ib. 20, 27; 38, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > assiduitas

  • 117 auspex

    auspex, spĭcis, comm. [a contraction of avispex, from avis-spicio], a bird inspector, bird-seer, i. e. one who observes the flight, singing, or feeding of birds, and foretells future events therefrom; an augur, soothsayer, diviner (in a lit. signif. far more rare than augur).
    I.
    Lit.:

    latores et auspices legis curiatae,

    Cic. Att. 2, 7:

    ego cui timebo Providus auspex,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 8.—Of the birds from which auguries were taken:

    (galli, gallinacei) victoriarum omnium auspices,

    Plin. 10, 21, 24, § 49.—Since little of importance was done in Rome without consulting the auspices, hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    1.. In gen., an author, founder, director, leader, protector, favorer:

    divis Auspicibus coeptorum operum,

    Verg. A. 3, 20:

    Dis equidem auspicibus reor etc.,

    id. ib. 4, 45, and Ov. F. 1, 615: auspice Musā, i. e. under the inspiration of the muse, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 13:

    Nil desperandum Teucro duce et auspice Teucro,

    id. C. 1, 7, 27.—
    2.
    Esp., as t. t., the person who witnessed the marriage contract, the reception of the marriage portion, took care that the marriage ceremonies were rightly performed, etc., paranumphios:

    nihil fere quondam majoris rei nisi auspicato ne privatim quidem gerebatur, quod etiam nunc nuptiarum auspices declarant, qui re omissā nomen tantum tenent,

    Cic. Div. 1, 16, 28; cf. Val. Max. 2, 1, 1; Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 346; Plaut. Cas. prol. 86:

    nubit genero socrus nullis auspicibus, nullis auctoribus, etc.,

    Cic. Clu. 5, 14; so Liv. 42, 12, 4:

    auspicum verba,

    Tac. A. 11, 27; 15, 37:

    alicui nubere dote inter auspices consignatā,

    Suet. Claud. 26;

    veniet cum signatoribus auspex,

    Juv. 10, 336 Schol.; Luc. 2, 371 Schol.—In fem., Claud. in Rufin. 1, 1, 83; cf. pronubus; auctor, II. F. 3.; and Smith, Dict. Antiq.—
    B.
    A beginning (post-class.), Eum. Pan. Const. 3; Pacat. Pan. Theod. 3.—
    C.
    Adj., fortunate, favorable, auspicious, lucky (post-class.):

    clamor,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 610:

    victoria,

    id. VI. Cons. Hon. 653:

    purpura,

    id. Ep. ad Seren. 57.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auspex

  • 118 baca

    bāca (less correctly bacca), ae, f. [acc. to Benfey, for bacsa, kindred with Sanscr. bhaksh, edere, vorare; cf. also bhaxa, food; but v. Vani[cbreve]ek, Etym. Wörterb. 2, p. 561], a small round fruit, a berry.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (cf.:

    acinus, glans): virgas murteas cum bacis servare,

    Cato, R. R. 101; Ov. M. 11, 234:

    lauri,

    Verg. G. 1, 306:

    tinus,

    Ov. M. 10, 98:

    ebuli,

    Verg. E. 10, 27:

    cupressi,

    Plin. 16, 27, 50, § 115:

    platani,

    id. 15, 7, 7, § 29:

    hyssopi,

    id. 26, 12, 76, § 124 al. —
    B.
    Esp. freq. the olive:

    agricola cum florem oleae videt, bacam quoque se visurum putat,

    Cic. Div. 2, 6, 16; Hor. S. 2, 4, 69; id. Ep. 1, 16, 2; Ov. M. 6, 81; 8, 295; cf. Mart. 13, 101.—
    C.
    Esp., absol., in the poets of the olive, Hor. C. 2, 6, 16:

    quot Sicyon bacas, quot parit Hybla favos,

    Ov. P. 4, 15, 10.—As sacred to Minerva:

    ponitur hic bicolor sincerae baca Minervae,

    Ov. M. 8, 664; 13, 653.—And of the fruit of the wild olive-tree, Ov. M. 14, 525; cf. Verg. G. 2, 183.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., any fruit of a tree, * Lucr. 5, 1363:

    arbores seret diligens agricola, quarum aspiciet bacam ipse numquam,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    fruges terrae, bacaeque arborum,

    id. Div. 1, 51, 116; so id. Sen. 2, 5: rami bacarum ubertate incurvescere, id. poët. ap. Tusc. 1, 28, 69 (Trag. Rel. inc. inc. v. 135 Rib.); cf. id. de Or. 3, 38, 154:

    semen inclusum est in intimā parte earum bacarum, quae ex quāque stirpe funduntur,

    id. N. D. 2, 51, 127:

    fruges atque bacae,

    id. Leg. 1, 8, 25:

    felices,

    Sil. 15, 535.—
    B.
    That which is like a berry in shape.
    1.
    A pearl:

    marita, quae Onusta bacis ambulet,

    Hor. Epod. 8, 14:

    aceto Diluit insignem bacam,

    id. S. 2, 3, 241; so Ov. M. 10, 116; 10, 265; Verg. Cul. 67; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 592; id. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 167; id. Laud. Stil. 2, 88; id. VI. Cons. Hon. 528.—
    2.
    The dung of sheep or goats, Pall. Jan. 14, 3.—
    3.
    A link of a chain in the shape of a berry, Prud. steph. 1, 46; so id. Psych. prooem. 33.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > baca

  • 119 belliger

    bellĭger, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. [bellum-gero], waging war, warlike, martial, valiant ( poet.;

    esp. freq. in the post-Aug. per.): gentes,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 13:

    viri,

    Sil. 3, 124:

    Augustus, Claud. in Prob. et Olybr Cons. 74: Hannibal,

    Sil. 1, 38:

    numen,

    i.e. Mars, Stat. Achill. 1, 504:

    fera,

    i.e. the elephant used in war, Sil. 8, 261.—
    II.
    Of inanim things:

    manus, Ov A. A. 2, 672 ensis,

    id. M 3, 534:

    hasta,

    Mart. 5, 25:

    acies,

    Stat. Th. 12, 717:

    tropaea,

    id. ib. 10, 28:

    mens, Sil 3, 162: currus,

    id. 1, 434:

    axis,

    id. 17, 491:

    ars,

    id. 8, 261:

    labores,

    Val. Fl. 5, 617:

    lusus,

    Claud. VI. Cons Hon. 621

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > belliger

  • 120 Bellona

    Bellōna (old form Duellōna; cf. Varr. L. L. 7, § 49 Müll., and the letter B), ae. f. [Bellona a bello nunc, quae Duellona a duello, Varr. L. L. 5, § 73 Müll.]: 'Enuô, 'Erinnus, thea polemikê, Gloss., the goddess of war, sister of Mars, whose temple, built by Appius Claudius Cœcus (Inscr. Orell. 539). in the ninth district of the city, was situated not far from the Circus Maximus, Publ. Vict. Descr. Urb.— A place of assemblage for the Senate for proceedings with persons who were not allowed entrance into the city, Liv. 26, 21, 1; 28, 9, 5; 30, 21, 12 al.; Verg. A. 8, 703; Hor. S. 2, 3, 223: Bellona dicebatur dea bellorum, ante cujus templum erat columella, quae Bellica vocabatur, super quam hastam jaciebant, cum bellum indicebatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 33 Müll.; cf. Ov. F. 6, 201 sq.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 53: cos. SENATVM. CONSOLVERVNT. N. OCTOB. APVD. AEDEM. DVELONAI., S. C. Bacch., v. Append.; Plaut. Am. prol. 43; Ov. M. 5, 155; Sen. Herc. Oet. 1313; Claud. in Prob. et Olybr. Cons. 121; id. in Ruf. 1, 342; 2, 263; id. IV. Cons. Hon. 12; Eutr. 1, 314; 2, 110; 2, 145; Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 371; id. B. Get. 34; 466; Petr. 124, 256; Inscr. Orell. 1903; 2316. Her priests (turba entheata Bellonae, Mart. 12, 57, 11: Bellōnārii, ōrum, Acron. ad Hor. S. 2, 3, 223 dub.) and priestesses were accustomed, in their mystic festivals. especially on the 20th of March (hence dies sanguinis, Treb. Claud. 6; cf. Inscr. Orell. 2318), to gash their arms and shoulders with knives, and thus to offer their blood, Tib. 1, 6, 45 sq.; Juv. 4, 123; Luc. 1, 565; Tert. Apol. 9; Lact. 1, 21, 16; Min. Fel. Oct. 30, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Bellona

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