-
1 ביטוי מקובל
common expression -
2 לשון
לָשוֹןc. (b. h.; לוּש) 1) tongue. Ber.61a, v. חָתַךְ. Bekh.VI, 8 (40a), v. מְדַבֵּר. Lev. R. s. 16; a. v. fr.Pl. לְשוֹנוֹת. Ib. s. 33, beg.; a. e.Transf. a) language. Sot.49b ל׳ סורסי, Syriac, v. סוּרְסִי; לְ׳ הקודש (abbr. לה״ק) Hebrew; ל׳ יונית Greek; a. v. fr.b) expression, phraseology, parlance. Ber.31b, a. fr. כלְשוֹן בני אדם, v. דָּבַר. Y.Ned.VI, beg.39c לְ׳ תורה Biblical usage; לְ׳ב״א common parlance (later Hebrew).ל׳ נקי or ל׳ נקייה decent expression, euphemism. Gen. R. s. 70; s. 86 (ref. to Gen. 39:6) ל׳נ׳ it is a euphemism, i. e. ‘the bread which he ate means his marital life. Pes.3a; a. fr.Ib.b לְ׳ כבוד respectful, chaste language.Par. I, 1 מה הל׳ שלשית what does the expression שלשית mean?Eduy. I, 3; Sabb.15a שחייב אדם לומר בל׳ רבו in transmitting a tradition one must use the very words of the teacher, v. הִין; Ber.47a.ל׳ כפול a reiteration of the same word or an amplification. Cant. R. to I, 16, opp. ל׳ פשוט plain expression, v. infra.ל׳ נופל על ל׳ assonance, alliteration. Gen. R. s. 31 (נָחָש a. נְחשֶׁת); a. e.ל׳ הרע (abbr. לה״ר) evil talk, calumny, gossip, denunciation. Arakh.15b; a. v. fr.לְ׳ זכר, לְ׳ נקבה, v. זָכָר, נְקֵבָה.Pl. as ab. Y.Sabb.XIX, 17a; Y.Yeb.VIII, 8d bot. (ref. to המול ימול, Gen. 17:13) ל׳ ריבויין הן the double expressions intimate amplification (repeated action); ל׳ כפוליןוכ׳ (ל׳ כפולות) they are merely double expressions, the Torah speaking in the usual way (according to popular usage, v. supra); Y.Ned.I, beg.36c. Y.B. Bath.VIII, end, 16c בעלי ל׳ linguists; a. fr. 2) anything tongue-shaped, strip, strap, wedge. Yoma VI, 8, v. זְהוֹרִית. Erub.12a לְ׳ ים a small inlet, creek; a. fr.Pl. as ab. B. Mets.II, 1 ל׳ של ארגמן purple wool coming in straps; Erub.96b, opp. חוטין in threads. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VIII, 6 שתי ל׳ two straps of a bed, v. לוּחַ I.Kel. XVIII, 4 מלבן שנתנו על ל׳ a bottom of a bed made to rest on wedge-shaped corner pieces; a. e. -
3 לָשוֹן
לָשוֹןc. (b. h.; לוּש) 1) tongue. Ber.61a, v. חָתַךְ. Bekh.VI, 8 (40a), v. מְדַבֵּר. Lev. R. s. 16; a. v. fr.Pl. לְשוֹנוֹת. Ib. s. 33, beg.; a. e.Transf. a) language. Sot.49b ל׳ סורסי, Syriac, v. סוּרְסִי; לְ׳ הקודש (abbr. לה״ק) Hebrew; ל׳ יונית Greek; a. v. fr.b) expression, phraseology, parlance. Ber.31b, a. fr. כלְשוֹן בני אדם, v. דָּבַר. Y.Ned.VI, beg.39c לְ׳ תורה Biblical usage; לְ׳ב״א common parlance (later Hebrew).ל׳ נקי or ל׳ נקייה decent expression, euphemism. Gen. R. s. 70; s. 86 (ref. to Gen. 39:6) ל׳נ׳ it is a euphemism, i. e. ‘the bread which he ate means his marital life. Pes.3a; a. fr.Ib.b לְ׳ כבוד respectful, chaste language.Par. I, 1 מה הל׳ שלשית what does the expression שלשית mean?Eduy. I, 3; Sabb.15a שחייב אדם לומר בל׳ רבו in transmitting a tradition one must use the very words of the teacher, v. הִין; Ber.47a.ל׳ כפול a reiteration of the same word or an amplification. Cant. R. to I, 16, opp. ל׳ פשוט plain expression, v. infra.ל׳ נופל על ל׳ assonance, alliteration. Gen. R. s. 31 (נָחָש a. נְחשֶׁת); a. e.ל׳ הרע (abbr. לה״ר) evil talk, calumny, gossip, denunciation. Arakh.15b; a. v. fr.לְ׳ זכר, לְ׳ נקבה, v. זָכָר, נְקֵבָה.Pl. as ab. Y.Sabb.XIX, 17a; Y.Yeb.VIII, 8d bot. (ref. to המול ימול, Gen. 17:13) ל׳ ריבויין הן the double expressions intimate amplification (repeated action); ל׳ כפוליןוכ׳ (ל׳ כפולות) they are merely double expressions, the Torah speaking in the usual way (according to popular usage, v. supra); Y.Ned.I, beg.36c. Y.B. Bath.VIII, end, 16c בעלי ל׳ linguists; a. fr. 2) anything tongue-shaped, strip, strap, wedge. Yoma VI, 8, v. זְהוֹרִית. Erub.12a לְ׳ ים a small inlet, creek; a. fr.Pl. as ab. B. Mets.II, 1 ל׳ של ארגמן purple wool coming in straps; Erub.96b, opp. חוטין in threads. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VIII, 6 שתי ל׳ two straps of a bed, v. לוּחַ I.Kel. XVIII, 4 מלבן שנתנו על ל׳ a bottom of a bed made to rest on wedge-shaped corner pieces; a. e. -
4 סבר
סֵבֶרm. (b. h. שֵׂבֶר; סָבַר) 1) hope. Gen. R. s. 91 (ref. to Gen. 42:1) אל תהי קורא יש שבר אלא יש ס׳ … שסִבְרוֹוכ׳ read not yesh sheber (there is corn) but yesh seber (there is hope), v. אִסְפַּקְלַרְיָא. Sifra Aḥăré, Par. 9, ch. XIII ושמא תאמר אבד סִבְרִי ואבד סכויי … אני סִבְרְךָוכ׳ lest thou say, my hope is gone, my outlook is frustrated, therefore it reads, ‘I am the Lord, I am thy hope Yoma 72a אבד סִבְרָן ובטל סכויין their prospect of restoration is gone Erub.21b אבד סִבְרָםוכ׳ they are beyond hope (of return to God) B. Mets.33b פסק סברם ובטל סכוים there is no hope for them ; Yalk. Is. 371 … שכרן … שיכויין (read שִׂבְרָן). 2) with פָּנִים, brightness, friendly expression; in gen. countenance. Ab. I, 15 הוי מקבל … בס׳ פ׳ יפות receive every man with a countenance of friendliness. Cant. R. to II, 5; a. fr. 3) understanding, plain sense. Yalk. Sam. 158 כך הוא סִבְרוֹ של דבר this is the plain sense of the thing (the common opinion), opp. to עיקרו של דבר the root, the deeper cause; v. סְבָרָא. -
5 סֵבֶר
סֵבֶרm. (b. h. שֵׂבֶר; סָבַר) 1) hope. Gen. R. s. 91 (ref. to Gen. 42:1) אל תהי קורא יש שבר אלא יש ס׳ … שסִבְרוֹוכ׳ read not yesh sheber (there is corn) but yesh seber (there is hope), v. אִסְפַּקְלַרְיָא. Sifra Aḥăré, Par. 9, ch. XIII ושמא תאמר אבד סִבְרִי ואבד סכויי … אני סִבְרְךָוכ׳ lest thou say, my hope is gone, my outlook is frustrated, therefore it reads, ‘I am the Lord, I am thy hope Yoma 72a אבד סִבְרָן ובטל סכויין their prospect of restoration is gone Erub.21b אבד סִבְרָםוכ׳ they are beyond hope (of return to God) B. Mets.33b פסק סברם ובטל סכוים there is no hope for them ; Yalk. Is. 371 … שכרן … שיכויין (read שִׂבְרָן). 2) with פָּנִים, brightness, friendly expression; in gen. countenance. Ab. I, 15 הוי מקבל … בס׳ פ׳ יפות receive every man with a countenance of friendliness. Cant. R. to II, 5; a. fr. 3) understanding, plain sense. Yalk. Sam. 158 כך הוא סִבְרוֹ של דבר this is the plain sense of the thing (the common opinion), opp. to עיקרו של דבר the root, the deeper cause; v. סְבָרָא. -
6 שתף
שָׁתַףPi. שִׁתֵּף (Shaf. of תף; cmp. Assyr. tappû, Del. Assyr. Handw. p. 71 2) to join, combine, attach; to form a partnership. Y.Taan.II, 65d שי׳ … בישראל the Lord combined his great name with Israels (ישר־אל). Ib. הרי אני מְשתֵּףוכ׳ I will have my great name bound up with theirs, that they may live. Snh.63a כל המשתף שם שמיםוכ׳ he who combines the name of God with something else (imparting divine honor to God and a material object at the same time) will be uprooted from the world; Succ.45b. Ib. והא קא משתףוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. משתתף, corr. acc.) but (in saying, ‘unto Yah and unto thee, O altar) does not one combine the name ? Ber.63a כל המשתף … בצערווכ׳ as for him who includes the name of God in the expression of his trouble (blesses God in his calamity), his means of support will be doubled. Ex. R. s. 42 (ref. to Ex. 32:4) זה אלהים … שִׁיתְּפוּ אותו עמו (not עמהן) they did not say, ‘this (calf) is God, but ‘these are thy gods, they combined Him and it; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשוּתָּף. Y. Taan. l. c. ומה תעשה … שהוא מש׳ בנו and what wilt thou do with thy great name (Josh. 7:9), which is embodied in ours?; a. e. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּתֵּף, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּתֵּף to be combined, to have a part in. (Succ. l. c., v. supra. Gen. R. s. 99 בנימין שלא נ׳ במכירתווכ׳ Benjamin, who had no part in the selling of Joseph. Tanḥ. Noah 13 (Satan said to Noah) בא ונִשְׁתַּתֵּף שנינו בכרם זה come and let us work together in this vineyard; a. e.Esp. (Sabbath law) to form a fictitious partnership in an alley (מָבוֹי) by depositing in it some food to the expense for which the inmates of the buildings concerned contribute, contrad. to laying an ʿerub (עֵירוּב). Erub.71b מִשְׁתַּתְּפִין במבוי ביין … להִשְׁתַּתֵּףוכ׳ the partnership in an alley is formed with wine, but if some wish to do it with bread, they may do so. Ib. מארבין בחצירות ומשתתפין במבוי you must lay an ʿerub for courts (by depositing a common object in one of the courts), and also form a partnership for the alley; או מערבין או משתתפין you may do the one or the other. Ib. III, 1 בכל מערבין ומשתתפין you may use any eatable for ʿerub or for shittuf; a. fr. -
7 שָׁתַף
שָׁתַףPi. שִׁתֵּף (Shaf. of תף; cmp. Assyr. tappû, Del. Assyr. Handw. p. 71 2) to join, combine, attach; to form a partnership. Y.Taan.II, 65d שי׳ … בישראל the Lord combined his great name with Israels (ישר־אל). Ib. הרי אני מְשתֵּףוכ׳ I will have my great name bound up with theirs, that they may live. Snh.63a כל המשתף שם שמיםוכ׳ he who combines the name of God with something else (imparting divine honor to God and a material object at the same time) will be uprooted from the world; Succ.45b. Ib. והא קא משתףוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. משתתף, corr. acc.) but (in saying, ‘unto Yah and unto thee, O altar) does not one combine the name ? Ber.63a כל המשתף … בצערווכ׳ as for him who includes the name of God in the expression of his trouble (blesses God in his calamity), his means of support will be doubled. Ex. R. s. 42 (ref. to Ex. 32:4) זה אלהים … שִׁיתְּפוּ אותו עמו (not עמהן) they did not say, ‘this (calf) is God, but ‘these are thy gods, they combined Him and it; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשוּתָּף. Y. Taan. l. c. ומה תעשה … שהוא מש׳ בנו and what wilt thou do with thy great name (Josh. 7:9), which is embodied in ours?; a. e. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּתֵּף, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּתֵּף to be combined, to have a part in. (Succ. l. c., v. supra. Gen. R. s. 99 בנימין שלא נ׳ במכירתווכ׳ Benjamin, who had no part in the selling of Joseph. Tanḥ. Noah 13 (Satan said to Noah) בא ונִשְׁתַּתֵּף שנינו בכרם זה come and let us work together in this vineyard; a. e.Esp. (Sabbath law) to form a fictitious partnership in an alley (מָבוֹי) by depositing in it some food to the expense for which the inmates of the buildings concerned contribute, contrad. to laying an ʿerub (עֵירוּב). Erub.71b מִשְׁתַּתְּפִין במבוי ביין … להִשְׁתַּתֵּףוכ׳ the partnership in an alley is formed with wine, but if some wish to do it with bread, they may do so. Ib. מארבין בחצירות ומשתתפין במבוי you must lay an ʿerub for courts (by depositing a common object in one of the courts), and also form a partnership for the alley; או מערבין או משתתפין you may do the one or the other. Ib. III, 1 בכל מערבין ומשתתפין you may use any eatable for ʿerub or for shittuf; a. fr.
См. также в других словарях:
common expression — commonly used phrase, saying which is used frequently … English contemporary dictionary
Expression — Ex*pres sion ([e^]ks*pr[e^]sh [u^]n), n. [L. expressio: cf. F. expression.] 1. The act of expressing; the act of forcing out by pressure; as, the expression of juices or oils; also, of extorting or eliciting; as, a forcible expression of truth.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Common Lisp — Paradigm(s) Multi paradigm: procedural, functional, object oriented, meta, reflective, generic Appeared in 1984, 1994 for ANSI Common Lisp Developer ANSI X3J13 committee Typing discipline … Wikipedia
Common Lisp — est un langage fonctionnel impur de la famille Lisp. Sommaire 1 Introduction 2 Syntaxe 3 Types de données 3.1 Types scalaires … Wikipédia en Français
Common cold — Classification and external resources A representation of the molecular surface of one variant of human rhinovirus. ICD 10 J … Wikipedia
Common (entertainer) — Common Performing at Ilosaarirock, Finland in 2008. Background information Birth name Lonnie Corant Jaman Shuka Rashid Lynn, Jr … Wikipedia
Common Nighthawk — In British Columbia, Canada Conservation status … Wikipedia
Common Law — Common Law † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Common Law (Lat. communis, general, of general application; lex, law) The term is of English origin and is used to describe the juridical principles and general rules regulating the possession … Catholic encyclopedia
Common chimpanzee — Common chimpanzee[1] Conservation status … Wikipedia
Common assault — was an offence under the common law of England, and has been held now to be a statutory offence in England and Wales. It is committed by a person who causes another person to apprehend the immediate use of unlawful violence by the defendant. It… … Wikipedia
Expression canadienne — Français québécois Ne pas confondre avec le français acadien, une autre variété du français parlée au Canada. Pour l’article homonyme, voir Québécois. Français québécois … Wikipédia en Français
