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coding+time

Толкование Перевод

21 кодирование в реальном масштабе времени

real-time coding

режим записи в реальном времени — real-time write mode

запись в режиме реального времени — real-time recording

преобразование в реальном времени — real-time transform

процесс в реальном масштабе времени — real-time process

запись в реальном масштабе времени — real-time recording

Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > кодирование в реальном масштабе времени
22 режим

1) behavior

2) condition
3) conditions
4) duty
5) <electr.> mode
6) policy
7) rate
8) regime
9) schedule
10) state
– автоколебательный режим
– автономный режим
– активный режим
– базисный режим
– буферный режим
– взлетный режим
– включать режим
– водный режим
– выключать режим
– гарантийный режим
– импульсный режим
– крейсерский режим
– критический режим
– многомодовый режим
– надкритический режим
– напряженный режим
– ненормальный режим
– нерасчетный режим
– нестационарный режим
– оконечный режим
– оперативный режим
– переходной режим
– переходный режим
– периодический режим
– пиковый режим
– пониженный режим
– предпусковой режим
– промысловый режим
– пусковой режим
– рабочий режим
– реальный режим
– режим автоматический
– режим авторотации
– режим бегущий
– режим бесфорсажный
– режим буферный
– режим варки
– режим висения
– режим выполнения
– режим длительный
– режим заполнения
– режим заряда
– режим кипения
– режим кольцевой
– режим конвейерный
– режим молчания
– режим нагрузки
– режим неустановившийся
– режим номинальный
– режим обеднения
– режим обжатий
– режим обогащения
– режим ожидания
– режим остановки
– режим откачки
– режим пакетный
– режим передачи
– режим покоя
– режим полета
– режим потока
– режим приема
– режим прогрева
– режим продувки
– режим прокатки
– режим работы
– режим ручной
– режим слежения
– режим смазки
– режим сработки
– режим стационарный
– режим стока
– режим течения
– режим устанавливающийся
– скользящий режим
– табличный режим
– температурный режим
– теплофикационный режим
– тяжелый режим

беспичковый режим работы — nonspiking mode

дежурный режим электровакуумного прибора — stand-by conditions

детонационный режим горения — knocking combustion

земной режим малого газа — ground idling conditions

кинетический режим горения — kinetic combustion

конечный режим заряда — finishing rate

номинальный режим работы — rated duty

переменный режим или переменная нагрузка — varying duty

переходить в режим реверса — go into reverse operation

пичковый режим работы — spiking mode

принцип или режим работы — <biol.> behavioral

режим акустической локации — pinger mode

режим больших сигналов — large-signal operation

режим быстрого отрыва бумаги — quick-tear mode

режим быстрых электронов — high-velocity scanning

режим гигантских колебаний — giant oscillations

режим заряд разряд — cycle service

режим кодирования переходный — <comput.> pass mode coding

режим кодирования проходной — <comput.> pass mode coding

режим конвейерной обработки — <comput.> pipeline mode

режим контроля путем сравнивания с эталоном — master mode

режим малых сигналов — small-signal condition

режим медленных электронов — low-velocity scanning

режим модуляции добротности — Q-spoiled mode

режим накопления заряда — <electr.> charge storage mode

режим неподвижного кадра — stop-action

режим однократного запуска логического анализатора — single-shot mode

режим однократного запуска осциллографа — single-shot mode

режим полной нагрузки — full-load conditions

режим пониженного потребления мощности — power-down

режим поточной обработки — <comput.> pipeline mode

режим работы без периодов ожидания — no-wait-state

режим работы двигателей — power conditions

режим разделения времени — time-sharing

режим с наложением регистровых операции — overlapped registers mode

режим тестирования по функциям выводов — pin-test mode

режим фиксации решения — hold condition

синхронизировать режим по фазе — phase-lock modes

холостой режим работы — no-load operation

Русско-английский технический словарь > режим
23 pedir

v.

1 to ask for.

pedir algo a alguien to ask somebody for something

pedir a alguien que haga algo to ask somebody to do something

pedir a alguien (en matrimonio) to ask for somebody's hand (in marriage)

pedir (prestado) algo a alguien to borrow something from somebody

pide un millón por la moto he's asking a million for the motorbike

Yo pido una pizza I ask for a pizza.

Yo le pido a María una pizza I ask Mary for a pizza.

Yo le pido a María I ask Mary.

2 to order.

¿qué has pedido de postre? what have you ordered for dessert?

3 to demand.

4 to call for, to need.

5 to beg.

6 to ask to, to request to.

Yo pedí hablar en la reunión I requested to talk at the meeting.

7 to require.

El caso pide una acción immediata The case requires immediate action.

* * *

pedir

Conjugation model [ SERVIR], like link=servir servir

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to ask for

■ me pidió el teléfono he asked me for my phone number

■ me pidió que la acompañara she asked me to go with her

2 (mercancías, en restaurante) to order

■ lo pedí por teléfono I ordered it over the phone

■ ¿qué has pedido de postre? what did you order for dessert?

3 (necesitar) to need, cry out for

■ este suelo está pidiendo a gritos un fregado this floor is crying out to be washed

► verbo intransitivo

1 (por la calle) to beg

■ siempre hay gente pidiendo there are always people begging

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a pedir de boca just right, perfectly

pedir la cuenta to ask for the bill

pedir la mano de alguien to ask for somebody's hand in marriage

* * *

verb

1) to ask for, request

2) order

* * *

1. VT

1) (=rogar, solicitar) to ask for

¿habéis pedido ya la cuenta? — have you asked for the bill yet?

lo único que pido es que no llueva mañana — all I ask is that it doesn't rain tomorrow

necesito pedirte consejo — I need to ask your advice

a ti nadie te ha pedido tu opinión — nobody asked your opinion

estuve pidiendo auxilio durante un buen rato — I was calling for help for some time

una manifestación pidiendo la libertad de los secuestrados — a demonstration calling for the release of the hostages

llamé para pedir que me pusieran una canción — I phoned to request a song

• pedir cuentas a algn — to demand an explanation from sb

• pedir algo a Dios — to pray to God for sth

• pedir disculpas — to apologize

• pedir algo por favor, me pidió por favor que fuera discreto — he asked me to please keep it to myself

te lo pido por favor, quédate conmigo — please stay with me

• pedir hora — to make an appointment

• pedir limosna — to beg

• pedir la palabra — to ask for permission to speak

pido la palabra, señoría — permission to speak, my lord

• pedir perdón — (=disculparse) to apologize; [suplicando] to beg (for) forgiveness

• pedir permiso — to ask (for) permission

- te lo pido por Dios

- ¿qué más se puede pedir?

2) (Com) (=encargar) to order

he pedido unos zapatos por correo — I've ordered some shoes by post

tengo pedidos varios libros — I've got some books on order

3) [en un restaurante] to order; [en un bar] to ask for, order

de primero hemos pedido sopa — we've ordered soup as a starter

hemos pedido dos cafés y un té — we've asked for o ordered two coffees and a tea

4) [para casarse] to propose to

fue a su casa a pedirla — he went to her house to propose to her

mis dos hermanas ya están pedidas — my two sisters are already spoken for

• pedir la mano de algn — to ask for sb's hand

• pedir a algn en matrimonio — to ask for sb's hand in marriage

5) (Jur) [+ condena] to ask for

el fiscal pidió siete años de cárcel — the prosecution asked for a seven-year sentence

6) (=requerir) to need

esta planta pide mucho sol — this plant needs lots of sunlight

ese sofá pide una cortina azul — that sofa needs a blue curtain to go with it

• pedir algo a gritos o voces — to be crying out for sth

la casa está pidiendo a voces que la pinten — the house is crying out to be painted

7) (tb: pedir prestado) to borrow

tengo que pedirte unos libros — I need to borrow some books off you

me pidió prestado el coche — he asked if he could borrow the car, he asked to borrow the car

2. VI

1) (=rogar)

este niño está todo el día pidiendo — that child is always asking for things

• pedir por algn — (Rel) to pray for sb

pido a Dios por los difuntos — I pray to God for the dead

- por pedir que no quede

2) (=pedir dinero) [mendigo] to beg; [voluntario] to collect money

iba pidiendo por los vagones — he went begging from carriage to carriage

piden para una buena causa — they are collecting money for a good cause

3) [en un bar, restaurante] to order

¿habéis pedido ya? — have you ordered yet?
boca 1., 3)
3.

See:

pedirse
PEDIR ¿"Ask" o "ask for"? ► La expresión pedir algo se traduce por ask for something: Pidieron muchas cosas diferentes They asked for many different things Si el verbo pedir lleva dos complementos, el complemento de persona siempre va delante: Pídele un lápiz a la profesora Ask the teacher for a pencil ► La estructura pedir a alguien que haga algo, se traduce al inglés por ask + ((objeto)) + ((construcción de infinitivo)): Le pedí a mi hermana que me trajera una alfombra de Turquía I asked my sister to bring me a rug from Turkey Le pediremos que nos haga un descuento We'll ask him to give us a discount Si el contexto es más formal pedir también se puede traducir por request: Ambas partes en conflicto están pidiendo ayuda al extranjero Both sides are requesting help from abroad Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada
* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <dinero/ayuda> to ask for

pidieron un préstamo al banco — they asked the bank for a loan

pidió permiso para salir — she asked permission to leave

pide limosna — he begs (for money)

perdirle algo a alguien — to ask somebody for something

le pidió ayuda — he asked her for help

nadie (te) ha pedido tu opinión — nobody asked (for) your opinion

me pidió disculpas or perdón — he apologized (to me)

me pidió explicaciones or cuentas — he asked me to justify my actions

pedir hora — to make an appointment

pedir la palabra — to ask for permission to speak

¿qué más se puede pedir? — what more could you ask for?

me pidió que le enseñara — he asked me to teach him

pidió que lo trasladaran — he asked to be transferred; ver prestado

b) (en bar, restaurante) <plato/bebida> to order; < cuenta> to ask for

2) (Com)

a) ( como precio)

pedir algo POR algo — to ask something for something

¿cuánto pide por la casa? — how much is she asking for the house?

b) < mercancías> to order

3) ( para casarse)

pedir a una mujer en matrimonio — to ask for a woman's hand in marriage (frml)

4) ( requerir) to need

este pescado pide un vino blanco — this fish needs a white wine to go with it

esta planta está pidiendo a gritos que la rieguen — this plant is crying out to be watered
2.
pedir vi

a) ( mendigar) to beg

b) (en bar, restaurante) to order

c) ( para tener algo) (AmL) to ask

pidió para salir temprano — he asked if he could go early

estos niños sólo saben pedir — these children do nothing but make demands

* * *

= ask, ask for, have + calls for, call for, call on/upon, canvass, instruct, invite, order, plead for, request, require, prompt, bid, beg, howl for, cadge, call on/upon, bay.

Ex. This recommendation asks the cataloguer to ascertain the name by which an author is commonly known.

Ex. Good luck and don't hesitate to ask me or anyone on the management team for advice or assistance!.

Ex. For some while there have been calls for an abbreviated version of AACR, for small libraries and for non-cataloguers.

Ex. The main rules call for entry of societies under name and institutions under place.

Ex. This article calls on libraries to forge a renewed national commitment to cooperate in the building of a national information network for scholarly communications.

Ex. A change to 48% reduction instead of the present 24% is being canvassed, in order to keep the size within bounds, but this should not cause any serious problems in use, particularly as many modern microform readers have dual magnification.

Ex. Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.

Ex. Members of the audience were invited to ask questions, make statements, and express themselves freely.

Ex. Edge notch cards are often ordered in a size tailored to the demands of the index, and can be purchased with any coding that the index designer specifies.

Ex. I would plead for more standardization, not less, because I think whatever we do is going to be imperfect.

Ex. Also, with online display, the user should be able to request displays indicating different levels of specificity.

Ex. If the library wants all users to have passwords, an authorization level of 1 can be assigned in the search function to force the system to require a password.

Ex. You will be prompted to choose a file; your last search will then be executed automatically in the file that you choose.

Ex. 'Sit down please,' he bade her.

Ex. A sociologist at Yale begs libraries to keep information from him - he says that information seeks him everywhere in this world of email, fax and telephone.

Ex. The article ' Howling for change' suggests what can be done to halt the decline of the book industry.

Ex. For the most part it is a story of bug-ridden rooms in working-men's hotels, of fights, drinking bouts, cheap brothels, Russian refugees, cadging.

Ex. The difference is only that an indexer is not usually called upon to appreciate the subtleties of the subject to the same extent as an abstractor.

Ex. If the Holocaust cannot be discussed freely then stop baying about freedom of speech.

----

* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.

* pedir ayuda = seek + assistance, seek + help.

* pedir ayuda a = enlist + the cooperation of.

* pedir con insistencia = urge, urging.

* pedir dinero prestado = borrow + money.

* pedir disculpas = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + humble pie, eat + crow, eat + dirt.

* pedir encarecidamente = urge, appeal for, make + a plea for, urging.

* pedir en préstamo = borrow.

* pedir especialmente = special order.

* pedir información = request + information.

* pedir información de = ask for + details of.

* pedir información sobre = enquire of [inquire of, -USA].

* pedir la cabeza de Alguien = bay for + Posesivo + blood.

* pedir la documentación = card.

* pedir la identificación = card.

* pedir la luna = cry for + the moon, ask for + the moon, reach for + the moon.

* pedir la opinión sobre = ask for + opinion on.

* pedirle cuentas a Alguien = bring + Nombre + to book.

* pedirle peras al olmo = cry for + the moon, ask for + the moon, reach for + the moon.

* pedir perdón = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + humble pie, eat + crow, eat + dirt.

* pedir prestado = borrow.

* pedir rescate por Algo = hold + Nombre + for ransom.

* pedir sugerencias = solicit + recommendations.

* pedir un deseo = make + a wish, mounting problems.

* pedir un préstamo = take + a loan.

* pedir un rescate = ransom.

* pedir venganza = bay for + vengeance, bay for + blood.

* persona que pide asilo = asylum seeker.

* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.

* volver a pedir = reorder [re-order].

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <dinero/ayuda> to ask for

pidieron un préstamo al banco — they asked the bank for a loan

pidió permiso para salir — she asked permission to leave

pide limosna — he begs (for money)

perdirle algo a alguien — to ask somebody for something

le pidió ayuda — he asked her for help

nadie (te) ha pedido tu opinión — nobody asked (for) your opinion

me pidió disculpas or perdón — he apologized (to me)

me pidió explicaciones or cuentas — he asked me to justify my actions

pedir hora — to make an appointment

pedir la palabra — to ask for permission to speak

¿qué más se puede pedir? — what more could you ask for?

me pidió que le enseñara — he asked me to teach him

pidió que lo trasladaran — he asked to be transferred; ver prestado

b) (en bar, restaurante) <plato/bebida> to order; < cuenta> to ask for

2) (Com)

a) ( como precio)

pedir algo POR algo — to ask something for something

¿cuánto pide por la casa? — how much is she asking for the house?

b) < mercancías> to order

3) ( para casarse)

pedir a una mujer en matrimonio — to ask for a woman's hand in marriage (frml)

4) ( requerir) to need

este pescado pide un vino blanco — this fish needs a white wine to go with it

esta planta está pidiendo a gritos que la rieguen — this plant is crying out to be watered
2.
pedir vi

a) ( mendigar) to beg

b) (en bar, restaurante) to order

c) ( para tener algo) (AmL) to ask

pidió para salir temprano — he asked if he could go early

estos niños sólo saben pedir — these children do nothing but make demands

* * *

= ask, ask for, have + calls for, call for, call on/upon, canvass, instruct, invite, order, plead for, request, require, prompt, bid, beg, howl for, cadge, call on/upon, bay.

Ex: This recommendation asks the cataloguer to ascertain the name by which an author is commonly known.

Ex: Good luck and don't hesitate to ask me or anyone on the management team for advice or assistance!.

Ex: For some while there have been calls for an abbreviated version of AACR, for small libraries and for non-cataloguers.

Ex: The main rules call for entry of societies under name and institutions under place.

Ex: This article calls on libraries to forge a renewed national commitment to cooperate in the building of a national information network for scholarly communications.

Ex: A change to 48% reduction instead of the present 24% is being canvassed, in order to keep the size within bounds, but this should not cause any serious problems in use, particularly as many modern microform readers have dual magnification.

Ex: Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.

Ex: Members of the audience were invited to ask questions, make statements, and express themselves freely.

Ex: Edge notch cards are often ordered in a size tailored to the demands of the index, and can be purchased with any coding that the index designer specifies.

Ex: I would plead for more standardization, not less, because I think whatever we do is going to be imperfect.

Ex: Also, with online display, the user should be able to request displays indicating different levels of specificity.

Ex: If the library wants all users to have passwords, an authorization level of 1 can be assigned in the search function to force the system to require a password.

Ex: You will be prompted to choose a file; your last search will then be executed automatically in the file that you choose.

Ex: 'Sit down please,' he bade her.

Ex: A sociologist at Yale begs libraries to keep information from him - he says that information seeks him everywhere in this world of email, fax and telephone.

Ex: The article ' Howling for change' suggests what can be done to halt the decline of the book industry.

Ex: For the most part it is a story of bug-ridden rooms in working-men's hotels, of fights, drinking bouts, cheap brothels, Russian refugees, cadging.

Ex: The difference is only that an indexer is not usually called upon to appreciate the subtleties of the subject to the same extent as an abstractor.

Ex: If the Holocaust cannot be discussed freely then stop baying about freedom of speech.

* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.

* pedir ayuda = seek + assistance, seek + help.

* pedir ayuda a = enlist + the cooperation of.

* pedir con insistencia = urge, urging.

* pedir dinero prestado = borrow + money.

* pedir disculpas = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + humble pie, eat + crow, eat + dirt.

* pedir encarecidamente = urge, appeal for, make + a plea for, urging.

* pedir en préstamo = borrow.

* pedir especialmente = special order.

* pedir información = request + information.

* pedir información de = ask for + details of.

* pedir información sobre = enquire of [inquire of, -USA].

* pedir la cabeza de Alguien = bay for + Posesivo + blood.

* pedir la documentación = card.

* pedir la identificación = card.

* pedir la luna = cry for + the moon, ask for + the moon, reach for + the moon.

* pedir la opinión sobre = ask for + opinion on.

* pedirle cuentas a Alguien = bring + Nombre + to book.

* pedirle peras al olmo = cry for + the moon, ask for + the moon, reach for + the moon.

* pedir perdón = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + humble pie, eat + crow, eat + dirt.

* pedir prestado = borrow.

* pedir rescate por Algo = hold + Nombre + for ransom.

* pedir sugerencias = solicit + recommendations.

* pedir un deseo = make + a wish, mounting problems.

* pedir un préstamo = take + a loan.

* pedir un rescate = ransom.

* pedir venganza = bay for + vengeance, bay for + blood.

* persona que pide asilo = asylum seeker.

* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.

* volver a pedir = reorder [re-order].

* * *

pedir [ I14 ]

vt

A

1 ‹dinero/ayuda› to ask for

pidieron un préstamo al banco they asked the bank for a loan

pidió permiso para salir she asked permission to leave

me pidió consejo he asked my advice, he asked me for advice

pide limosna a la puerta de la iglesia he begs (for money) at the church door

préstamelo, te lo pido por favor please lend it to me

si no me lo pides por favor no te lo doy I won't give it to you unless you say please o unless you ask nicely

pedir algo prestado ver prestado:

nadie te ha pedido (tu) opinión nobody asked (for) your opinion

me pidió disculpas or perdón por lo que había hecho he apologized for what he had done

pídele perdón a tu padre apologize to o say you're sorry to your father

¿quién eres tú para venir a pedirme cuentas or explicaciones? who do you think you are, asking me to justify my actions?

pedir hora to make an appointment

pedir la palabra to ask for permission to speak

pide cuatro años de cárcel para los acusados he is asking for a four-year sentence for the accused

es un sitio donde se come barato y bien, no se puede pedir más it's the sort of place where you can eat cheaply and well, what more could you ask for? o it's ideal

está haciendo todo lo posible, no se le puede pedir más she's doing all she can, you can't ask for more than that o that's all you can ask

pedir QUE + SUBJ:

me pidió que le comprara el periódico he asked me to buy him the newspaper

pidió que lo trasladaran he asked to be transferred

boca

2 (en un bar, restaurante) to order

pedimos pescado de segundo we ordered fish for our second course

pide la cuenta y nos vamos ask for o get the check ( AmE) o ( BrE) bill and we can go

B ( Com)

1 (como precio) pedir algo POR algo to ask sth FOR sth

¿cuánto pide por la casa? how much is she asking for the house?

2 ‹mercancías› to order

C

(para casarse): pedir a una mujer en matrimonio to ask for a woman's hand in marriage ( frml)

le pedí la mano de su hija I asked for his daughter's hand in marriage ( frml), I asked to marry his daughter

vino a pedir a mi hermana he came to ask if he could marry my sister

D (requerir) to need

este pescado pide un buen vino blanco this fish needs a good white wine to go with it, this fish would go well with a good white wine

ese vestido pide unos zapatos más altos that dress needs shoes with a higher heel

está pidiendo una bofetada she's asking for a slap

esta planta está pidiendo a gritos que la rieguen this plant is crying out to be watered

■ pedir

vi

1 (mendigar) to beg

pide a la puerta de la iglesia he begs at the church door

2 (en un bar, restaurante) to order

3 (para tener algo) ( AmL) to ask

pidió para salir temprano he asked if he could go early o he asked permission to go early

estos niños sólo saben pedir these chidren are very demanding o do nothing but make demands

■ pedirse

v pron

( leng infantil); to have dibs on ( AmE colloq), to bags ( BrE colloq)

me pido la cama de arriba I have dibs on the top bunk, I bags the top bunk

* * *

pedir ( conjugate pedir) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹dinero/ayuda› to ask for;

◊ pidieron un préstamo al banco they asked the bank for a loan;

pidió permiso para salir she asked permission to leave;
pide limosna he begs (for money);
pedirle algo a algn to ask sb for sth;
le pidió ayuda he asked her for help;
me pidió disculpas or perdón he apologized (to me);
pedir hora to make an appointment;
pedir la palabra to ask for permission to speak;
me pidió que le enseñara he asked me to teach him;
ver prestado
b) (en bar, restaurante) ‹plato/bebida› to order;

‹ cuenta› to ask for
2 (Com)
a) ( como precio) pedir algo POR algo to ask sth for sth;

◊ ¿cuánto pide por la casa? how much is she asking for the house?

b) ‹ mercancías› to order

verbo intransitivo
a) (en bar, restaurante) to order

b) ( mendigar) to beg

pedir verbo transitivo
1 (un favor) to ask: me pidió que la ayudara, he asked me to help her
2 (una cosa) to ask for: el niño le pidió unos caramelos, the child asked him for some sweets ➣ Ver nota en ask
3 (en la tienda, en el bar, etc) to order
4 (limosna) to beg
5 (requerir, necesitar) to need: ese coche está pidiendo que lo laven, that car needs washing
♦ Locuciones: pedir a gritos, to cry out
pedir disculpas, to apologize
pedir prestado, to borrow
a pedir de boca, just fine
' pedir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apestosa
- apestoso
- bastar
- boca
- cita
- cobrar
- cuenta
- demandar
- disculpa
- hora
- luna
- pera
- perdón
- prestar
- requerir
- socorro
- voz
- asilo
- audiencia
- auxilio
- aventón
- cola
- excusar
- gorrear
- informe
- justicia
- limosna
- mano
- ordenar
- palabra
- palmada
- pida
- prestado
- qué
- raid
- turno
- vez
English:
apologetic
- appeal
- apply for
- appointment
- ask
- ask for
- asylum
- beg
- borrow
- clamor
- clamour
- cry out for
- formality
- get
- have
- invite
- may
- order
- permission
- propose
- request
- seek
- send away for
- send for
- send off for
- shall
- sorry
- summon
- tall order
- want
- wish
- write back
- write off
- apologize
- by
- call
- claim
- cry
- hitch
- impossible
- make
- might
- place
- send
- urge

* * *

pedir

♦ vt

1. [solicitar] to ask for;

pedir algo a alguien to ask sb for sth;

me pidió (mi) opinión she asked me (for) my opinion;

pedir un taxi (por teléfono) to ring for a taxi;

pedir a alguien que haga algo to ask sb to do sth;

le pido que sea breve, por favor I would ask you to be brief, please;

le pedí que saliera conmigo I asked her out;

pedir a alguien en matrimonio, pedir la mano de alguien to ask for sb's hand (in marriage);

pedir prestado algo a alguien to borrow sth from sb;

pide un millón por la moto he's asking a million for the motorbike;

no tienes más que pedirlo all you need to do is ask;

si no es mucho pedir if it's not too much to ask;

Comp
CAm, Méx
pedir raid to hitch a ride o Br lift

2. [en bares, restaurantes] to order;

¿qué has pedido de postre? what have you ordered for dessert?

3. [mercancías] to order;

pedir algo a alguien to order sth from sb

4. [exigir] to demand;

¡pido que se me escuche! I demand to be heard!;

le pedimos al gobierno una inmediata retirada de las tropas we demand that the government withdraw its troops immediately;

la acusación pide veinte años de cárcel the prosecution is asking for twenty years

5. [requerir] to call for, to need;

los cactus piden poca agua cacti don't need a lot of water;

esta cocina está pidiendo a gritos que la limpies this kitchen is crying out for you to clean it

♦ vi

1. [mendigar] to beg;

hay mucha gente pidiendo por la calle there are a lot of beggars in the streets

2. [en bares, restaurantes] to order;

¿han pedido ya? have you ordered?

3. [rezar]
pedir por el alma de alguien to pray for sb's soul

♦ See also the pronominal verb pedirse

* * *

pedir

I v/t

1 ask for;

pedir algo a alguien ask s.o. for sth;

me pidió que no fuera he asked me not to go;

te lo pido I beg you

2 ( necesitar) need

3 en bar, restaurante order

II v/i

1 ( mendigar) beg

2 en bar, restaurante order

* * *

pedir {54} vt

1) : to ask for, to request

le pedí un préstamo a Claudia: I asked Claudia for a loan

2) : to order (food, merchandise)

3)

pedir disculpas or

pedir perdón : to apologize

pedir vi

1) : to order

2) : to beg

* * *

pedir vb

1. (en general) to ask for

ha pedido una bicicleta a los Reyes Magos he's asked Father Christmas for a bicycle

¿cuánto piden por el cuadro? how much are they asking for the picture?

2. (un favor) to ask

te tengo que pedir un favor I've got to ask you a favour

3. (en restaurante) to order

¿qué has pedido de segundo? what have you ordered for your main course?

pedir disculpas to apologize

pedir hora to make an appointment

pedir / pedir limosna to beg [pt. & pp. begged]

pedir perdón to apologize

pedir prestado to borrow

Spanish-English dictionary > pedir
24 время движения бланка

form movement time

бланк для записи программы — coding form

бланк записи стрельбы — fire record form

бланк для соглашения — a form for a deed

бланк для программирования — coding form

бланк плана полета — flight planning form

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > время движения бланка
25 кодирование

кодирование сущ
1. coding
2. encoding кодирование названия маршрута
name-code of the route
кодирование по опорному времени
time reference coding
система буквенного кодирования
code letter system
устройство кодирования
encoder
устройство кодирования информации о высоте
altitude encoder

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > кодирование
26 medio

adj.

1 half a, half, half an, mid.

2 average.

3 half-way, halfway.

4 one-half.

adv.

half-way, half, kind of, partially.

m.

1 means, manner, mode, way.

2 center, midway, midst.

3 medium, instrument, means.

4 environment.

5 halfback.

6 medium.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: mediar.

* * *

medio

► adjetivo

1 (mitad) half

■ las dos y media half past two

■ media docena de huevos half a dozen eggs

■ un año y medio a year and a half

2 (intermedio) middle

■ a media tarde in the middle of the afternoon

3 (de promedio) average

■ una velocidad media de... an average speed of...

► adverbio

1 half

■ medio terminado,-a half-finished

■ he dejado los platos a medio lavar I've left the washing-up half-done

► nombre masculino medio

1 (mitad) half

2 (centro) middle

■ en el medio de la plaza in the middle of the square

3 (contexto - físico) environment

■ tiene problemas de adaptación al medio she has problems adapting to her environment

4 (social) circle

■ se mueve en un medio muy poco estimulante he moves in rather boring circles

► nombre masculino plural medios

1 (recursos) means

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

equivocarse de medio a medio to get it all wrong

estar (todo) por el medio to be in the way

ponerse en medio to get in the way

por medio de through, by means of

por todos los medios by all means

quitar algo/alguien de en medio to get something/somebody out of the way

media aritmética arithmetic mean

medio ambiente environment

medio fondo middle-distance

■ una carrera de medio fondo a middle-distance race

medios de comunicación (mass) media

medios de transporte means of transport

————————

medio

► nombre masculino

1 (mitad) half

2 (centro) middle

■ en el medio de la plaza in the middle of the square

3 (contexto - físico) environment

■ tiene problemas de adaptación al medio she has problems adapting to her environment

4 (social) circle

■ se mueve en un medio muy poco estimulante he moves in rather boring circles

► nombre masculino plural

* * *
1. (f. - media)
adj.

1) middle

2) half

3) average

4) medium
2. adv.
1) half

2) rather
3. noun m.
1) middle

2) element

3) medium

4) means

•

- medio ambiente

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=la mitad de) half

nos queda media botella — we've half a bottle left

medio limón — half a lemon

medio litro — half a litre

acudió media ciudad — half the town turned up

medio luto — half-mourning

media pensión — [en hotel] half-board

• media hora — half an hour

estuve esperando media hora — I was waiting for half an hour

el enfermo ha empeorado en la última media hora — the patient has got worse in the last half hour

una hora y media — an hour and a half

tardamos tres horas y media en llegar — we took three and a half hours to get there

son las ocho y media — it's half past eight

• media luna — (Astron) half-moon

en forma de media luna — crescent-shaped

la Media Luna — [en el Islam] the Crescent
asta, luz 1), mundo 2), naranja 1., 3), palabra 1), voz 1), vuelta 1)
2) (=intermedio)

la clase media — the middle class

café de media mañana — mid-morning coffee

a media tarde — halfway through the afternoon

• a medio camino, estamos a medio camino — we're halfway there

a medio camino entre Madrid y Barcelona — halfway between Madrid and Barcelona
plazo
3) (=promedio) average

la temperatura media — the average temperature
término 2)
4) (=normal) average

el francés medio — the average Frenchman

el hombre medio — the man in the street

5)

• a medias, lo dejó hecho a medias — he left it half-done

está escrito a medias — it's half-written

estoy satisfecho solo a medias — I am only partly satisfied

una verdad a medias — a half truth

ir a medias — to go fifty-fifty

lo pagamos a medias — we share o split the cost

2. ADV

1) [con adjetivo] half

está medio borracha — she's half drunk

medio dormido — half asleep

es medio tonto — he's not very bright, he's a bit on the slow side

2) [con verbo, adverbio]

está a medio escribir/terminar — it is half-written/finished

medio se sonrió — she gave a half-smile

lo dijo medio en broma — he was only half-joking

Ana medio se enamoró de Gonzalo — Ana kind of fell in love with Gonzalo

eso no está ni medio bien — that isn't even close to being right

3) LAm (=bastante) rather, quite, pretty *

fue medio difícil — it was pretty hard

3. SM

1) (=centro) middle, centre, center (EEUU)

justo en el medio de la plaza hay una fuente — there's a fountain right in the middle o centre of the square

coger algo por el medio — to take sth round the middle

el justo medio — a happy medium

• de en medio, la casa de en medio — the middle house

quitar algo de en medio — to get sth out of the way

quitarse de en medio — to get out of the way

• de por medio, hay droga de por medio — drugs are involved

hay dificultades de por medio — there are difficulties in the way

meterse de por medio — to intervene

día (de) por medio — LAm every other day

• en medio, iba a besarla, pero él se puso en medio — I was going to kiss her, but he got between us

no dejes las cosas por en medio — don't leave your things in the middle of the floor

en medio de la plaza — in the middle of the square

en medio de tanta confusión — in the midst of such confusion

en medio de todos ellos — among all of them

• por medio de, pasar por medio de — to go through (the middle of)

de medio a medio —

equivocarse de medio a medio — to be completely wrong

2) (Dep) midfielder

medio apertura — (Rugby) fly-half

medio centro — centre-half

medio (de) melé — (Rugby) scrum-half

3) (=método) means pl, way

lo intentaré por todos los medios (posibles) — I'll try everything possible

no hay medio de conseguirlo — there is no way of getting it, it's impossible to get

poner todos los medios para hacer algo, no regatear medios para hacer algo — to spare no effort to do sth

• por medio de, se mueve por medio de poleas — it moves by means of o using a pulley system

me avisó por medio de mi vecino — she let me know through my neighbour

respira por medio de las agallas — it breathes through o using o by means of its gills

lo consiguió por medio de chantajes — he obtained it by o through blackmail

medio de transporte — means of transport

4) pl los medios (tb: los medios de comunicación ó difusión) the media

los medios de comunicación de masas — the mass media

los medios informativos — the news media

5) pl medios (=recursos) means, resources

es un hombre de (muchos) medios — he's a man of means

no tienen medios económicos suficientes — they do not have sufficient financial resources

6) (Bio) (tb: medio ambiente) environment

7) (=círculo) circle

en los medios financieros — in financial circles

encontrarse en su medio — to be in one's element o milieu

* * *
I
- dia adjetivo

1) (delante del n) ( la mitad de)

medio litro — half a liter, a half-liter

medio kilo — half a kilo

media manzana — half an apple

pagar medio pasaje — to pay half fare o half price

un retrato de medio cuerpo — a half-length portrait

media hora — half an hour, a half hour (AmE)

dos horas y media — two and a half hours

lo sabe medio Buenos Aires — half of Buenos Aires knows

se lo contó a medio mundo — he told the whole world

la falda le llega a media pierna — she's wearing a calf-length skirt

a media mañana/tarde dio un paseo — he went for a mid-morning/mid-afternoon stroll

está a medio vestir — she's still getting dressed

- media luna

- media naranja

- media pensión

- media vuelta

- medio campo

- medio del melé

- medio fondista

- medio fondo

- medio hermano -dia hermana

- medio luto

- medio pupilo -dia pupila

- medio tiempo

2) (mediano, promedio) average

el ciudadano/mexicano medio — the average citizen/Mexican

a medio y largo plazo — in the medium and long term

la temperatura media — the average temperature
II
adverbio half

está medio loca/dormida — she's half crazy/asleep

medio en broma medio en serio — half joking and half serious

todo lo deja a medio terminar — he leaves everything half finished

fue medio violento encontrármelo ahí — it was rather awkward meeting him there
III
masculino

1) (Mat) ( mitad) half

2)

a) ( centro) middle

en (el) medio de la habitación — in the middle o center of the room

el asiento de en or del medio — the middle seat, the seat in the middle

el justo medio — the happy medium

quitarse de en or del medio — to get out of the way

quitar a alguien de en medio — (euf) to bump somebody off (colloq)

b) los medios masculino plural (Taur) center* ( of the ring)

3)

a) (recurso, manera) means (pl)

como medio de coacción — as a means of coercion

lo intentaron por todos los medios — they tried everything they could

no hay medio de localizarlo — there's no way o means of locating him

b) (Art) ( vehículo) tb

medio de expresión — medium

c) medios masculino plural ( recursos económicos) tb

medios económicos — means (pl), resources (pl)

no escatimó medios — he spared no expense

no cuenta con los medios necesarios para hacerlo — she does not have the means o resources to do it

- medio de comunicación or difusión

- medio de transporte

- medio informativo

- medios audiovisuales

- medios de producción

4) (en locs)

de por medio: no puedo dejarlo, están los niños de por medio I can't leave him, there are the children to think of; hay intereses creados de por medio there are vested interests involved; había un árbol de por medio there was a tree in the way; en medio de: en medio de tanta gente (in) among so many people; cómo puedes trabajar en medio de este desorden how can you work in all this mess; en medio de la confusión in o amid all the confusion; en medio de todo all things considered; por medio (CS, Per): día/semana por medio every other day/week; dos o tres casas por medio every two or three houses; por medio de by means of; se comunicaban por medio de este sistema they communicated by means of this system; por medio de tu primo from o through your cousin; de medio a medio: te equivocas de medio a medio you're completely wrong; le acertó de medio a medio — she was absolutely right

5)

a) (círculo, ámbito)

en medios literarios/políticos — in literary/political circles

no está en su medio — he's out of his element

es desconocido en nuestro medio — he's unknown here (o in our area etc)

en medios bien informados se comenta que... — informed opinion has it that...

b) (Biol) environment

la adaptación al medio — adaptation to one's environment o surroundings

animales en su medio natural — animals in their natural habitat

•

- medio ambiente

* * *
I
- dia adjetivo

1) (delante del n) ( la mitad de)

medio litro — half a liter, a half-liter

medio kilo — half a kilo

media manzana — half an apple

pagar medio pasaje — to pay half fare o half price

un retrato de medio cuerpo — a half-length portrait

media hora — half an hour, a half hour (AmE)

dos horas y media — two and a half hours

lo sabe medio Buenos Aires — half of Buenos Aires knows

se lo contó a medio mundo — he told the whole world

la falda le llega a media pierna — she's wearing a calf-length skirt

a media mañana/tarde dio un paseo — he went for a mid-morning/mid-afternoon stroll

está a medio vestir — she's still getting dressed

- media luna

- media naranja

- media pensión

- media vuelta

- medio campo

- medio del melé

- medio fondista

- medio fondo

- medio hermano -dia hermana

- medio luto

- medio pupilo -dia pupila

- medio tiempo

2) (mediano, promedio) average

el ciudadano/mexicano medio — the average citizen/Mexican

a medio y largo plazo — in the medium and long term

la temperatura media — the average temperature
II
adverbio half

está medio loca/dormida — she's half crazy/asleep

medio en broma medio en serio — half joking and half serious

todo lo deja a medio terminar — he leaves everything half finished

fue medio violento encontrármelo ahí — it was rather awkward meeting him there
III
masculino

1) (Mat) ( mitad) half

2)

a) ( centro) middle

en (el) medio de la habitación — in the middle o center of the room

el asiento de en or del medio — the middle seat, the seat in the middle

el justo medio — the happy medium

quitarse de en or del medio — to get out of the way

quitar a alguien de en medio — (euf) to bump somebody off (colloq)

b) los medios masculino plural (Taur) center* ( of the ring)

3)

a) (recurso, manera) means (pl)

como medio de coacción — as a means of coercion

lo intentaron por todos los medios — they tried everything they could

no hay medio de localizarlo — there's no way o means of locating him

b) (Art) ( vehículo) tb

medio de expresión — medium

c) medios masculino plural ( recursos económicos) tb

medios económicos — means (pl), resources (pl)

no escatimó medios — he spared no expense

no cuenta con los medios necesarios para hacerlo — she does not have the means o resources to do it

- medio de comunicación or difusión

- medio de transporte

- medio informativo

- medios audiovisuales

- medios de producción

4) (en locs)

de por medio: no puedo dejarlo, están los niños de por medio I can't leave him, there are the children to think of; hay intereses creados de por medio there are vested interests involved; había un árbol de por medio there was a tree in the way; en medio de: en medio de tanta gente (in) among so many people; cómo puedes trabajar en medio de este desorden how can you work in all this mess; en medio de la confusión in o amid all the confusion; en medio de todo all things considered; por medio (CS, Per): día/semana por medio every other day/week; dos o tres casas por medio every two or three houses; por medio de by means of; se comunicaban por medio de este sistema they communicated by means of this system; por medio de tu primo from o through your cousin; de medio a medio: te equivocas de medio a medio you're completely wrong; le acertó de medio a medio — she was absolutely right

5)

a) (círculo, ámbito)

en medios literarios/políticos — in literary/political circles

no está en su medio — he's out of his element

es desconocido en nuestro medio — he's unknown here (o in our area etc)

en medios bien informados se comenta que... — informed opinion has it that...

b) (Biol) environment

la adaptación al medio — adaptation to one's environment o surroundings

animales en su medio natural — animals in their natural habitat

•

- medio ambiente

* * *

medio¹

= middle, one-half (1/2).

Ex: The purpose of the insert key is to allow the insertion of one or more characters in the middle of a field without disturbing the information already displayed.

Ex: The output of paperbacks accounted for one-third of the total US book production by 1962; nearly one-half of the fiction produced and a quarter of the available titles.

* Alta Edad Media, la = Early Middle Ages, the, High Middle Ages, the, Dark Ages, the.

* a media asta = at half-mast, at half staff.

* a media mañana = mid-morning.

* a medias entre... y... = betwixt and between.

* a medio abrir = half-opened.

* a medio camino = halfway [half-way/half way].

* a medio comprender = half-understood.

* a medio formar = half-formed.

* a medio fuego = medium heat.

* a medio hacer = halfway done, half done.

* a medio plazo = near-term, in the medium term, medium-term, in the mid-term, mid-term [midterm].

* a medio rimar = half-rhymed.

* a medio vestir = partly dressed, half dressed.

* arco de medio punto = round arch.

* baja Edad Media, la = late Middle Ages, the.

* barba de media tarde = five o'clock shadow.

* clase media = middle class.

* cocer a medias = parboil.

* comprendido a medias = half-understood.

* dar media vuelta = do + an about-face.

* darse media vuelta = turn on + Posesivo + heel.

* de la edad media = dark-age.

* del medio = middle.

* del Medio Oriente = Middle Eastern.

* de media jornada = half-day [half day].

* de media mañana = mid-morning.

* de medio día de duración = half-day [half day].

* de medio pelo = small-time.

* de talla media = middle-sized.

* dividir por medio = rend in + two.

* Edad Media = mediaeval ages [medieval ages, -USA], Middle Ages.

* edición media = medium edition.

* en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.

* en medio de = amidst, in the midst of, in the throes of, right in, amid.

* entender a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.

* enterarse a medias = pick up + the fag-ends.

* entre medias = in between.

* estar a medio camino entre... y... = lie + midway between... and....

* estar en medio de = caught in the middle.

* estar justo en medio de = stand + squarely in.

* foto de medio cuerpo = mugshot [mug shot].

* haber dinero de por medio = money + change hands.

* haber una transacción económica de por medio = money + change hands.

* habitante del Medio Oriente = Middle Easterner.

* histeria a medias = semi-hysteria.

* Hora + y media = half past + Hora.

* IME (Integración a Media Escala) = MSI (Medium Scale Integration).

* justo en el medio (de) = plumb in the middle (of).

* letra rota o a medio imprimir = broken letter.

* línea de medio campo = halfway line.

* media docena = half a dozen, half-dozen.

* media hora = half-hour.

* Media Luna Roja, la = Red Crescent, the.

* media luz = half-light.

* media pensión = half board.

* media tinta = Mezzotint.

* media verdad = half truth, half-fact.

* media vuelta = about-face.

* medio abierto = half-opened, half-way open.

* medio administrativo = quasi-clerical.

* medio adormilado = bleary-eyed.

* medio despierto = drowsily, groggily, bleary-eyed.

* medio día = one-half day.

* medio dormido = drowsily, groggily, groggy [groggier -comp., groggiest -sup.].

* medio en broma = tongue-in-cheek.

* medio + Expresión Temporal = half + a + Expresión Temporal.

* medio hecho = halfway done, half done.

* Medio Oeste, el = Midwest, the.

* Medio Oriente = Middle East.

* medio pliego = half-sheet.

* medio sumergido = half-submerged.

* medio vacío = half-empty.

* medio vestido = partly dressed, half dressed.

* nacido en medio = middleborn.

* nivel medio de gestión = middle management.

* pantalones de media caña = knee breeches, jodhpurs.

* partir por medio = rend in + two.

* Pasado = half + Pasado/Participio.

* ponerse en medio = get in + the way (of).

* Posesivo + media naranja = Posesivo + significant other, Posesivo + better half, Posesivo + other half.

* punto medio = mid-point.

* quedarse a medias = fall (between/through) + the cracks.

* quitarse de en medio = take + Nombre + out.

* quitarse del medio = run for + cover.

* sin obstáculos de por medio = uncluttered.

* tener un problema medio resuelto = have + problem half licked.

* tentempié de media mañana = elevenses.

* un día y medio = one and a half days.

* verdad a medias = half truth, half-fact.

* verse en medio de = caught in the middle.

medio²

² = average, mainline, mainstream.

Ex: The average family does have very real information needs, even though these may not be immediately recognized as such.

Ex: This is 'scientific journalism' at its worst, but its standards are not wholly different from those of the mainline press.

Ex: Some children may be constrained by a mainstream curriculum that does not match their ability level.

* ciudadano medio, el = average man, the.

* como término medio = on average.

* de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* de nivel medio = medium level [medium-level], middle-range.

* de precio medio = medium-priced.

* de talle medio = medium-length.

* de tamaño medio = medium-sized, mid-sized [midsized], middle-sized, mid-size [midsize].

* de tipo medio = middle-range.

* el ciudadano medio = the average Joe.

* hombre medio, el = average person, the.

* la ciudadana media = the average Jane.

* nivel de dominio medio = working knowledge.

* persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].

* por término medio = on average.

* precio medio = average price.

* tener por término medio = average.

* término medio = compromise, balance.

* valor medio = midrange, mean value.

medio³

³ = instrumentality, means, vehicle.

Nota: Sentido figurado.

Ex: But there are signs of a change as new and powerful instrumentalities come into use.

Ex: The easiest means of illustrating some of the foregoing points is to introduce in outline some special classification schemes.

Ex: This journal serves as a vehicle for the continuing education of librarians, as a showcase for current practice and as a spotlight for significant activities.

* alfabetización en los medios de comunicación = media literacy.

* anuncios en los medios de comunicación = media releases.

* aprendizaje a través de medios electrónicos = online learning.

* aprendizaje por medio del ordenador = computer-based learning (CBL).

* bibliotecario de medios audiovisuales = library media specialist.

* bien dotado de medios = well-resourced.

* bien equipado de medios = well-resourced.

* búsqueda por medio de menús = menu-assisted searching.

* búsqueda por medio de órdenes = command search.

* codificación por medio de códigos de barras = barcoding [bar-coding].

* codificar por medio de códigos de barras = barcode [bar-code].

* conducir por medio de tubos = duct.

* confundir los medios con el fin = confuse + the means with the ends.

* con medios insuficientes = on a shoestring (budget).

* con medios muy escasos = on a shoestring (budget).

* con medios muy exiguos = on a shoestring (budget).

* con muy pocos medios = on a shoestring (budget).

* con todos los medios a + Posesivo + alcance = with all the means at + Posesivo + disposal.

* desplazamiento por medio del ordenador = computer commuting.

* documentalista de los medios de comunicación = news librarian.

* dotar de medios = resource.

* el fin justifica los medios = the end justifies the means.

* empresa de medios de comunicación = media company.

* enseñanza a través de medios electrónicos = online education.

* enseñanza por medio del ordenador (CBI) = computer-based instruction (CBI).

* entrevista en los medios de comunicación = media interview.

* equipar de medios = resource.

* exceso de medios = overkill.

* expansión de una búsqueda por medio del tesauro = thesaurus expansion.

* industria de los medios de comunicación de masas = mass communications industry.

* interfaz por medio de gráficos = graphics interfacing.

* máquina de registro de préstamos por medio de la fotografía = photocharger, photocharging machine.

* medio de ahorro = economy measure.

* medio de almacenamiento = storage medium.

* medio de almacenamiento físico = physical storage media.

* medio de comunicación = medium [media, -pl.].

* medio de interpretación = medium of performance.

* medio de transmisión = conduit.

* medio físico = physical medium.

* medios = ways and means.

* medios de almacenamiento digital = digital media.

* medios de almacenamiento óptico = optical storage media.

* medios de comunicación = news media.

* medios de comunicación de masas = mass media, mass communications media, communications media, communications media.

* medios de comunicación social = mass media.

* medios de microalmacenamiento de la información = microstorage media.

* medios de producción = means of production.

* medios digitalizados de almacenamiento de información = digitised media.

* medios económicos = economic resources.

* medios, los = wherewithal, the, means, the.

* medios oficiales = official channels.

* medios técnicos = IT capabilities.

* medios visuales = visual media.

* mostrar por medio de cambio de intensidad en el brillo = flash up.

* multimedia = multimedia [multi-media].

* mundo de los medios de comunicación, el = mediascape, the.

* por medio = out of.

* por medio de = by means of, by way of, in the form of, through, via, via the medium of, by dint of.

* por medio de isótopos = isotopically.

* por medio de otro(s) = by proxy.

* por medio de una agencia = on a bureau basis.

* por todos los medios = by all means.

* proporcionar los medios para = provide + the material for.

* ser un medio para llegar a un fin = be the means to an end.

* streaming media = streaming media.

* técnica de recuperación por medio de la lógica difusa = fuzzy IR technique.

* terapia por medio de aromas = aroma therapy.

* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.

* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.

* un medio para alcanzar un fin = a means to an end.

* un medio para conseguir un fin = a means to an end.

* un medio para llegar a fin = a means to an end.

* utilizar al máximo por medio del ordenador = explode.

* * *

medio¹ - dia

adjective

A ( delante del n)

(la mitad de): medio litro half a liter, a half-liter

medio kilo de harina half a kilo of flour

media docena de huevos half a dozen eggs, a half-dozen eggs

¿quieres media manzana? do you want half an apple?

los niños pagan medio billete or pasaje children pay half fare o half price

un retrato de medio cuerpo a half-length portrait

llevo media hora esperando I've been waiting for half an hour

la última media hora es muy divertida the last half hour is very entertaining

hay trenes a y cinco y a y media there are trains at five past and half past (the hour)

aún faltan dos horas y media para que empiece la función there are still two and a half hours to go before the show starts

si se lo dices a él mañana lo sabe medio Buenos Aires if you tell him, half (of) Buenos Aires will know by tomorrow

la bandera ondea a media asta the flag is flying at half-mast

la falda le llega a media pierna she's wearing a calf-length skirt

a media mañana/tarde siempre da un paseo he always goes for a mid-morning/mid-afternoon stroll, he always goes for a stroll mid-morning/mid-afternoon

¿qué haces aquí leyendo a media luz? what are you doing in here reading in such poor light?

la habitación estaba a media luz the room was dimly lit

Compuestos:

● media lengua

feminine:

habla con or (CS) en medioa lengua he talks in baby language

la deliciosa medioa lengua de los dos años the delightful way a two-year-old talks

● media luna feminine

A ( Astron) half-moon

en forma de medioa luna crescent-shaped

la Medio Luna de las tierras fértiles the Fertile Crescent

B (de las uñas) half-moon

C ( RPl) ( Coc) croissant ( often with ham and cheese)

D

(organización): la Medioa Luna Roja the Red Crescent

● media manga

feminine short sleeve

llevaba un vestido de medioa manga she was wearing a dress with short sleeves o a short-sleeved dress

● media naranja

masculine and feminine ( fam hum):

todavía no ha encontrado su medioa naranja (el hombre ideal) Mr Right hasn't come along yet; (la mujer ideal) he hasn't found his ideal woman yet

vino con su medioa naranja he/she came along with his/her better half ( colloq hum)

● media pensión

feminine (en hoteles) half board

(en colegios): los alumnos en régimen de medioa pensión pupils who have school dinners

● medias palabras

fpl:

me lo dijo con medioas palabras she didn't say it in so many words

● media suela

feminine half sole, sole

● media volea

feminine half volley

● media voz

feminine:

a medioa voz in a low voice

hablaban a medioa voz they were talking in low voices

● media vuelta

feminine ( Mil) about-face ( AmE), about-turn ( BrE)

(se) dio medioa vuelta y se fue she turned on her heel o she turned around and left

● medio apertura

masculine and feminine fly half, outside half

● medio campo

masculine midfield

● medio del melé

masculine and feminine scrum half

● medio fondista

masculine and feminine middle-distance runner

● medio fondo

masculine middle-distance

● medio hermano, media hermana

masculine, feminine

( masculine) half-brother; ( feminine) half-sister

● medio luto

masculine half-mourning

● medio pupilo, media pupila or medio pupila

masculine, feminine (CS) day pupil

los medio pupilos the day pupils

● medio tiempo

( AmL) half-time

B (mediano, promedio) average

el cuidadano/mexicano medio the average citizen/Mexican

barrios madrileños de standing alto a medio middle to upper-class districts of Madrid

a medio y largo plazo in the medium and long term

técnico de grado medio technician who has taken a three-year course rather than a five-year degree course

la temperatura media es de 22 grados the average temperature is 22 degrees

clase¹ (↑ clase (1)), edad, término, etc

C

a medias ( loc adv)

1

(de manera incompleta): dejó el trabajo a medios he left the work half-finished

me dijo la verdad a medios she didn't tell me the whole truth o story

lo arregló a medios he didn't fix it properly

2

(entre dos): voy a comprar un número de lotería ¿vamos a medios? I'm going to buy a lottery ticket. Do you want to go halves?

pagar a medios to pay half each, go halves

lo hicimos a medios we did it between us

D

( Chi fam) ( delante del n) (uso enfático): el medio auto que se gasta just look at the car he drives!

medio²

adverb

half

está medio borracha/loca she's half drunk/crazy

lo dejaron allí medio muerto they left him there half dead

fue medio violento encontrármelo ahí it was rather awkward meeting him there

me lo dijo medio en broma medio en serio she said it half joking and half serious

todo lo deja a medio hacer he never finishes anything, he leaves everything half finished

medio como que se molestó cuando se lo dije (CS fam); she got kind of o sort of annoyed when I told her ( colloq)

medio³

masculine

A [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Mat) (mitad) half

B

1 (centro) middle

en (el) medio de la habitación in the middle o center of the room

el botón de en or del medio the middle button, the button in the middle

el justo medio the happy medium

quítate de en or del medio, que no me dejas ver get out of the way, I can't see

quitar a algn de en medio ( euf); to get rid of sb ( euph), bump sb off ( colloq)

2 los medios mpl ( Taur) center* ( of the ring)

C

1 (recurso, manera) means (pl)

lo intentaron por todos los medios they tried everything they could

no hay medio de localizarlo there's no way o means of locating him

hizo lo que pudo con los medios a su alcance she did everything she could with the resources at her disposal

como medio de coacción as a means of coercion

2 ( Art) (vehículo) tb

medio de expresión medium

3 medios mpl (recursos económicos) tb

medios económicos means (pl), resources (pl)

no escatimó medios he spared no expense

a pesar de los escasos medios de que dispone in spite of his limited means

no cuenta con los medios necesarios para hacerlo she does not have the means o resources to do it

Compuestos:

● medio de comunicación

la entrevista concedida a un medio de comunicación francés the interview given to a French newspaper ( o television station etc)

los medios de comunicación the media

los medios de comunicación sociales or de masas the mass media

● medio de difusión

medio de comunicación

● medio de transporte

means of transport

● medio impugnativo

( Méx) legal challenge

● medio informativo

medio de comunicación

● medios audiovisuales

mpl audiovisual aids (pl)

● medios de producción

mpl:

los medio de producción the means of production

D ( en locs):

de por medio: no puedo dejarlo, están los niños de por medio I can't leave him, there are the children to think of

hay muchos intereses creados de por medio there are a lot of vested interests involved

en medio de: en medio de tanta gente (in) among so many people

no sé cómo puedes trabajar en medio de este desorden I don't know how you can work in all this mess

en medio de la confusión in o amid all the confusion

en medio de todo all things considered

en medio de todo más vale así all things considered, it's probably better this way

por medio (CS, Per): día/semana por medio every other day/week

dos o tres casas por medio every two or three houses

por medio de: nos enteramos por medio de tu primo we found out from o through your cousin

atrapa su presa por medio de estas pinzas it catches its prey by using these pincers

se comunicaban por medio de este sistema they communicated by means of this system

obtuvo el puesto por medio de estas influencias she got the job through these contacts

de medio a medio: te equivocas de medio a medio you're completely wrong o utterly mistaken

le acertó de medio a medio she was absolutely right

E

1

(círculo, ámbito): en medios literarios/políticos in literary/political circles

no está en su medio he's out of his element

un artista prácticamente desconocido en nuestro medio (Col, CS); an artist who is practically unknown here o in our country ( o area etc)

en medios bien informados se comenta que … informed opinion has it that …

2 ( Biol) environment

estos animales no sobreviven fuera de su medio natural these animals do not survive if removed from their natural habitat

la adaptación al medio adaptation to one's environment o surroundings

Compuesto:

medio ambiente

environment

que no daña el medio ambiente eco-friendly, environmentally friendly

F (dedo) middle finger

G (moneda) five centavo or centésimo coin formerly used in some Latin American countries

ni medio ( RPl fam): no se ve/no entendí ni medio you can't see/I didn't understand a thing

el que nace para medio nunca llega a real if you don't have what it takes, you won't get on in the world

* * *

Del verbo mediar: ( conjugate mediar)

medio es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

medió es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
mediar
medio
mediar ( conjugate mediar) verbo intransitivo
a) ( intervenir) to mediate;

medio EN algo ‹en conflicto/negociaciones› to mediate in sth, to act as mediator in sth
b) ( interceder) medio POR algn to intercede for sb;

medio ANTE algn to intercede o intervene with sb
medio 1
◊ - dia adjetivo

1 ( delante del n) ( la mitad de):
◊ medio kilo half a kilo;

media manzana half an apple;
pagar medio pasaje to pay half fare o half price;
media hora half an hour, a half hour (AmE);
dos horas y media two and a half hours;
a las cinco y media at half past five;
a media mañana/tarde in the middle of the morning/afternoon;
a medio camino halfway;
media pensión ( en hoteles) half board;
(se) dio medio vuelta y se fue she turned on her heel and left;
un jugador de medio campo a midfield player;
medio tiempo (AmL) half-time;
mi media naranja (fam &
hum) my better half (colloq & hum)
2 (mediano, promedio) average;
◊ el ciudadano medio the average citizen;

a medio y largo plazo in the medium and long term
medio 2 adverbio
half;
◊ está medio loca she's half crazy;

todo lo deja a medio terminar he leaves everything half finished
■ sustantivo masculino
1 (Mat) ( mitad) half
2 ( centro) middle;
◊ en (el) medio de la habitación in the middle o center of the room;

quitarse de en or del medio to get out of the way
3
a) (recurso, manera) means (pl);

◊ como medio de coacción as a means of coercion;

los medios de comunicación the media;
medio de transporte means of transport
b)

◊ medios sustantivo masculino plural ( recursos económicos) tb medios económicos means (pl), resources (pl)

4 ( en locs)
◊ en medio de: en medio de tanta gente (in) among so many people;

en medio de la confusión in o amid all the confusion;
por medio (CS, Per): día/semana por medio every other day/week;
dos casas por medio every two houses;
por medio de (de proceso/técnica) by means of;
por medio de tu primo from o through your cousin
5
a) (círculo, ámbito):

◊ en medios literarios/políticos in literary/political circles;

no está en su medio he's out of his element
b) (Biol) environment;

◊ la adaptación al medio adaptation to one's environment;

medio ambiente environment;
que no da daña el medio ambiente eco-friendly, environmentally friendly
mediar verbo intransitivo
1 (arbitrar, intervenir) to mediate: España mediará en el conflicto, Spain will mediate in the conflict
2 (interceder) to intercede: mediará por ti, she'll intercede on your behalf
3 (interponerse) media la circunstancia de que..., you must take into account that...
4 (periodo de tiempo) to pass: mediaron un par de días, two days passed
medio,-a
I adjetivo
1 (mitad) half: sólo queda medio melón, there is only half a melon left
una hora y media, an hour and a half
2 (no extremo) middle
a media tarde, in the middle of the afternoon
clase media, middle class
punto medio, middle ground
3 (prototípico) average: la calidad media es baja, the average quality is poor
la mujer media, the average woman
II adverbio half: el trabajo está medio hecho, the work is half done
III sustantivo masculino
1 (mitad) half
2 (centro) middle
en medio de la batalla, in the midst of the battle
en medio de los árboles, among the trees
(entre dos) in between the trees
un barco en medio del desierto, a ship in the middle of the desert
sal de ahí en medio, get out of the way
3 (instrumento, vía) means: el fin no justifica los medios, the aim doesn't justify the means
4 (entorno) enviroment
un medio hostil, a hostile enviroment
' medio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
achuchar
- adivinarse
- ambiente
- calle
- camino
- coger
- conducto
- coralina
- coralino
- cuerpo
- Ecuador
- elemento
- en
- entorno
- habitar
- lado
- locomoción
- media
- ocupante
- odisea
- oriente
- perder
- por
- radical
- recurso
- sacar
- tener
- término
- tierra
- través
- a
- alzado
- arma
- atontado
- caja
- canal
- derruido
- destruir
- día
- efectivo
- gusto
- hombre
- hostil
- instrumento
- ir
- loco
- Medio Oriente
- mejor
- menos
- meter
English:
about
- air
- and
- average
- backdrop
- between
- bread
- call away
- canter
- centre
- cobble together
- discern
- East
- end
- environment
- environmentalist
- envoy
- freight
- half
- half-dead
- half-dressed
- half-empty
- half-full
- half-open
- half-serious
- half-way
- mean
- means
- medium
- medium-term
- mid
- middle
- Middle East
- middleweight
- midst
- moderate
- on
- over
- part
- resource
- Roman arch
- rough up
- sandwich course
- scrum-half
- semiliterate
- shelf
- slush
- slushy
- stimulate
- television

* * *

medio, -a

♦ adj

1. [igual a la mitad] half;

media docena half a dozen;

media hora half an hour;

medio litro half a litre;

el estadio registra media entrada the stadium is half full;

medio pueblo estaba allí half the town was there;

medio Quito se quedó sin electricidad half of Quito was left without electricity;

la bandera ondeaba a media asta the flag was flying at half mast;

a medio camino [en viaje] halfway there;
[en trabajo] halfway through;
a media luz in the half-light;

nos salimos a media película we left halfway through the movie o Br film;

como algo a media mañana I have something to eat halfway through the morning, I have a mid-morning snack;

docena y media one and a half dozen;

un kilo y medio one and a half kilos;

son las dos y media it's half past two;

son y media it's half past

Comp
Andes, Méx, Ven medio fondo waist petticoat o slip;
la media luna the crescent;

la Media Luna Roja the Red Crescent;
Fam Fig media naranja:
mi/su/ etc[m5]. media naranja my/your/ etc other o better half;

media pensión half board;
CSur medio pupilo [que va a dormir a casa] day pupil; [que va a casa el fin de semana] boarder;
media suela half-sole;

media volea half volley

2. [intermedio] [estatura, tamaño] medium;
[posición, punto] middle;
de una calidad media of average quality;

a medio plazo in the medium term;

de clase media middle-class;

a media distancia in the middle distance

Comp
medio campo midfield; Am medio tiempo half-time
3. [de promedio] [temperatura, velocidad] average;
Mat mean;
el consumo medio de agua por habitante the average water consumption per head of the population;

a una velocidad media de 50 km/h at an average speed of 50 km/h

4. [corriente] ordinary, average;

el ciudadano medio the average person, ordinary people

♦ adv

half;

medio borracho half drunk;

estaba medio muerto he was half dead;

a medio hacer half done;

han dejado la obra a medio hacer they've left the building half finished;

aún estoy a medio arreglar I'm only half ready;

pasé la noche medio en vela I barely slept all night, I spent half the night awake

♦ nm

1. [mitad] half;

uno y medio one and a half

2. [centro] middle, centre;

íbamos por el carril del medio o [m5] de en medio we were driving in the middle lane;

en medio (de) in the middle (of);

estaba incómoda en medio de toda aquella gente I felt uncomfortable among all those people;

está en medio de una profunda depresión she's in the middle of a deep depression;

no se oía nada en medio de tanto ruido you couldn't hear a thing with all that noise;

han puesto una valla en medio they've put a fence in the way;

si te pones en medio no veo la tele I can't see the TV if you're in the way;

quítate de en medio get out of the way;

siempre tienes todas tus cosas por medio your things are always lying around all over the place;

estar por (en) medio [estorbar] to be in the way;

hay muchos intereses de por medio there are a lot of interests involved;

meterse o [m5] ponerse (de) por medio [estorbar] to get in the way;
Fig [entrometerse] to interfere;
Comp

equivocarse de medio a medio to be completely wrong;

Comp
Fam
quitar de en medio a alguien to get rid of sb;

Comp

quitarse de en medio [suicidarse] to do away with oneself

3. [sistema, manera] means [singular or plural], method;

utilice cualquier medio a su alcance use whatever means are available, use every means available;

encontró un medio para pagar menos impuestos she found a way of paying less tax;

no hay medio de convencerla she refuses to be convinced;

por medio de by means of, through;

ha encontrado trabajo por medio de un conocido she got a job through an acquaintance;

por todos los medios by all possible means;

intentaré conseguir ese trabajo por todos los medios I'll do whatever it takes to get that job;

su medio de vida es la chatarra he earns his living from scrap metal

Comp
los medios de comunicación the media;
medios de comunicación electrónicos electronic media;

los medios de comunicación de masas the mass media;

los medios de difusión the media;

medio de expresión medium;

los medios de información the media;

medios de producción means of production;

medio de transporte means of transport o US transportation

4.
medios [recursos] means, resources;

no cuenta con los medios económicos para realizarlo she lacks the means o the (financial) resources to do it

5. [elemento físico] environment;

animales que viven en el medio acuático animals that live in an aquatic environment

Comp
medio ambiente environment; Biol medio de cultivo culture medium;
medio físico physical environment

6. [ámbito]
el medio rural/urbano the countryside/city;

en medios financieros/políticos in financial/political circles;

en medios bien informados in well-informed circles

7. Dep [en fútbol, hockey] midfielder;
[en rugby] halfback
Comp
medio (de) apertura [en rugby] fly half, stand-off;
medio (de) melé [en rugby] scrum half

8. Taurom
los medios = centre of bullring

9. Comp
CSur Fam
ni medio: no oye ni medio he's as deaf as a post;

no entiende ni medio she hasn't got a clue;

por medio: nado día por medio I swim every other day

* * *

medio

I adj

1 half;

las tres y media half past three, three-thirty;

a medio camino halfway

2 tamaño medium

3 (de promedio) average

4 posición middle

II m

1 ( entorno) environment

2 en fútbol midfielder

3 ( centro) middle;

en medio de in the middle of

4 ( manera) means;

por medio de by means of;

medios pl dinero means, resources

III adv half;

hacer algo a medias half do sth;

ir a medias go halves;

a medio hacer half done;

de medio a medio completely;

día por medio L.Am. every other day;

quitar de en medio algo fam move sth out of the way;

quitarse de en medio get out of the way

* * *

medio adv

1) : half

está medio dormida: she's half asleep

2) : rather, kind of

está medio aburrida esta fiesta: this party is rather boring

medio, - dia adj

1) : half

una media hora: half an hour

medio hermano: half brother

a media luz: in the half-light

son las tres y media: it's half past three, it's three-thirty

2) : midway, halfway

a medio camino: halfway there

3) : middle

la clase media: the middle class

4) : average

la temperatura media: the average temperature

medio nm

1) centro: middle, center

en medio de: in the middle of, amid

2) ambiente: milieu, environment

3) : medium, spiritualist

4) : means pl, way

por medio de: by means of

los medios de comunicación: the media

5) medios nmpl

: means, resources

* * *

medio¹ adj

1. (mitad) half

pesa medio kilo it weighs half a kilo

tardaré media hora I'll be half an hour

un litro y medio de agua a litre and a half of water

2. (promedio, normal) average

el español medio the average Spaniard

medio² adv half

las manzanas estaban medio podridas the apples were half rotten

medio³ n

1. (centro) middle

hay una fuente en medio de la plaza there's a fountain in the middle of the square

2. (entorno) environment

los anfibios necesitan un medio húmedo amphibians need a damp environment

3. (recurso, método) means

han utilizado medios dudosos they used doubtful means

media de transporte means of transport

medio ambiente environment

medios de comunicación media

Spanish-English dictionary > medio
27 цикл для выдержки времени

delay loop

устройство задержки времени — time delay unit

время задержки инверсии — invertion delay time

время задержки огибающей — envelope delay time

время автоматической задержки — auto delay time

произвольная задержка во времени — coding delay

Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > цикл для выдержки времени
28 система

1) arrangement

2) error-controlled system
3) family
4) <metal.> pattern
5) whole
– антенная система
– бушующая система
– двенадцатеричная система
– двенадцатиканальная система
– замедляющая система
– инерциальная система
– квадрофоническая система
– кодирующая система
– коммутационная система
– криоэлектронная система
– мультимикропроцессорная система
– неавтономная система
– необслуживаемая система
– неустойчивая система
– отклоняющая система
– передающая система
– правовинтовая система
– предупреждающая система
– радиотелефонная система
– распределенная система
– световодная система
– система аритмичная
– система блокировки
– система блокировочная
– система воздушная
– система восьмикратная
– система двенадцатиканальная
– система декадно-шаговая
– система директорная
– система жезловая
– система жизнеобеспечения
– система заказная
– система замедляющая
– система информационно-поисковая
– система кодирования
– система команд
– система координат
– система координатная
– система Корша
– система курсоглиссадная
– система лабораторная
– система мер
– система немедленная
– система обозначений
– система образующих
– система отсчета
– система ПВД
– система первого
– система прямоимпульсная
– система путеводитель
– система самонастраивающаяся
– система скорая
– система счисления
– система терморегулирования
– система уравнений
– следящая система
– солнечная система
– телевизионная РРЛ система
– телевизионная система
– телефонная система
– файловая система
– формальная система

бытовая акустическая система — acoustic enclosure

восьмеричная система счисления — octal notation, octal number system

двоичная система счисления — binary number system

десятичная система счисления — decimal numeration

диспетчерская телефонная система — dispatch telephone system

Допплеровская радиолокационная система — radio-Doppler

интегральная коммутационная система — integrated switching system

интегральная система связи — integrated communication

квазиэлектронная система коммутации — quasi-electronic switching system

лазерная система связи — laser beam communinication

локальная система координат — chart

Международная система морской спутниковой связи — <cosm.> Inmarsat

микропроцессорная система управления — microprocessor control system

многоадресная система распределения ТВ-программ — multipoint distribution system

многоконтурная следящая система — multiloop servosystem

наследственная система образующих — hereditarily generating system

приемно-усилительная криоэлектронная система — receiver-amplifier crioelectric system

прямоугольная система координат — Cartesian coordinate system

система безопасного отключения технологического оборудования — safety-trip system

система временного уплотнения — time multiplex system

система гиперкомплексных чисел — hypercomplex number system

система грузовая парашютная — <aeron.> airdrop system

система единой индикации — integrated display

система захода на посадку автоматизированная — <aeron.> automated/automatic landing system

система звуковой локации — <geogr.> sonar

система инструмента блочная — block tooling system

система линейная обильная — <math.> ample linear system

система массового обслуживания — <comput.> queuing system, server

система местоопределения гиперболическая — <naut.> distance-difference fixing

система модульного программирования — <comput.> modular programming system

система навигации гиперболическая — <naut.> hyperbolic navigation

система навигации полярная — <naut.> omnibearing distance navigation, R-theta

система навигационная импульсная — <aeron.> cycle matching system, pulsed navigation system

система навигационная космическая — <naut.> satellite navigation system

система навигационная спутниковая — <naut.> satellite navigation system

система обработки информации — data reduction system

система оперативной поставки узлов — just-in-time

система операционная дисковая — <comput.> disk operating system

система остаточных классов — <math.> system of residual classes

система отклоняющая магнитная — <phot.> magnetic yoke

система отметок времени — timing system

система отслеживающая цифровая — <comput.> digital counting system

система отсчета небесной механики — astronomical frame of reference

система первого диэдр — first angle system

система передачи с временным разделением — time-division multiplex system

система передачи с коммутацией пакетов сообщений — packet transmission system

система передачи с частотным разделением каналов — carrier frequency system

система передачи цифровая — <commun.> digital transmission system

система подачи топлива газобаллонная — <cosm.> gas-pressurized system

система позволяющая раздельно оценить отдельные параметры — identifiable system

система представления чисел — <engin.> number system

система приборов Государственная — <engin.> State System of Instruments

система продажи товаров в кредит — tally system

система с плавающей запятой — floating-point system

система сближения и стыковки — <cosm.> approach and docking system

система связи волоконно-оптическая — <commun.> fiber-optics communication system

система связи метеорная — <commun.> meteor-burst communication system

система сигнализации четырехзначная — < railways> three-block scheme indication

система следящая импульсная — <comput.> sampled-data system

система спутниковой связи Международная — <cosm.> Intelsat

система считывающая квантовая — <tech.> quantum-mechanical readout system

система телевидения невещательная — <commun.> closed-circuit television system

система телефонная автоматическая — dial system

система типового состава — preconfigured systems

система унифицированная агрегатная — modular pneumatic-device system

система уплотнения абонентских линий — loop carrier system

система управления и защиты — <engin.> reactor control system

система управления релейная — <comput.> bang-bang control system

система ускоренного кодирования — speed coding system

система центра масс — <scient.> c.m. system, center-of-mass system

система эксплуатация скорая — high-speed service, no-hang-up service

система энергетическая Грузинская — Georgian Power System

следящая система с упреждением — predictor servosystem

смешанная система счисления — mixed-base notation

шестнадцатиричная система счисления — hexadecimal number system

Русско-английский технический словарь > система
29 устройство

attachment, apparatus, arrangement, assembly, device, element, facility, machine, gear, mean, project, rig, setup, station, structure, system, technology, unit, widget

* * *
устро́йство с.
1. (приспособление, механизм и т. п.) apparatus, arrangement device, equipment, facility, means, gear

2. (конструкция, расположение) arrangement, design

благодаря́ тако́му устро́йству … — by this arrangement, …

устро́йство авари́йной сигнализа́ции — alarm (device)

устро́йство автомати́ческого выра́внивания с.-х. — self-levelling device

автоно́мное устро́йство — self-contained unit

автосцепно́е устро́йство — automatic coupler equipment

амортизи́рующее устро́йство — shock absorber

анало́говое устро́йство — analog device

анало́говое, вычисли́тельное устро́йство — analog computing device

анте́нное устро́йство (собственно антенна, привод и опора) — scanner (assembly)

устро́йство АПВ эл. — automatic (circuit) recloser (см. тж. АПВ)

арифмети́ческое устро́йство вчт. — arithmetic unit

ба́зовое устро́йство ( в приборах со сменными блоками втычного типа) — mainframe

балансиро́вочное устро́йство — balancer

блоки́рующее устро́йство — interlock

бры́згальное устро́йство — spraying device

буквопеча́тающее устро́йство — полигр. character printing device; вчт. alphabetic printer

букси́рное устро́йство — towing arrangement, towing gear

бу́ферное устро́йство — buffer (unit)

валоповоро́тное устро́йство — barring [jacking, shaft-turning] gear

устро́йство вво́да — вчт. input device, input unit, input reader; ( перфокарточное) card reader

устро́йство вво́да-вы́вода вчт. — input-output [I/ O] device

взве́шивающее устро́йство — weigher

видеоконтро́льное устро́йство [ВКУ] — picture monitor

визи́рное устро́йство кфт. — finder system

визи́рное, зерка́льное беспаралла́ксное устро́йство кфт. — (through-the-lens) reflex view-finder system

вне́шние устро́йства вчт. — peripheral equipment

водозабо́рное устро́йство — water intake

водозабо́рное, высоконапо́рное устро́йство — high-pressure water intake

водозабо́рное, низконапо́рное устро́йство — low-pressure water intake

водоотво́дное устро́йство — drainage facility

воздухоспускно́е устро́йство — air bleeder

встря́хивающее устро́йство ( в пылевых фильтрах) — rapping gear

входно́е устро́йство — input device, input unit

устро́йство вы́вода — вчт. output device, output unit; ( с записью) output writer; ( с печатью) output printer; ( перфокарточное) (output) card punch

выводно́е устро́йство полигр. — sheet delivery apparatus, delivery unit

выпрямля́ющее устро́йство — rectifier (unit)

вытяжно́е устро́йство — exhaust system

вычисли́тельное устро́йство — computer, computing device

вычисли́тельное, навигацио́нное устро́йство — navigation [flight] computer

газоочистно́е устро́йство — gas-cleaning system, gas scrubber

грузово́е устро́йство мор. — cargo(-handling) gear

грузоподъё́мное устро́йство — hoisting apparatus, hoisting gear

дальноме́рное устро́йство — distance-measuring device; ranging unit

декоди́рующее устро́йство — decoder

декомпрессио́нное устро́йство — decompressor

демпфи́рующее устро́йство — damping device, damper; изм. dash-pot

дифференци́рующее устро́йство вчт. — differential analyzer

устро́йство для маркиро́вки проводо́в — wire-marking machine

устро́йство для продо́льной ре́зки ле́нты полигр. — slitting machine

дози́рующее устро́йство — metering device; (отвешивающее, отмеривающее и т. п.) measuring equipment

дрена́жное устро́йство — drain(age) system

дугогаси́тельное устро́йство эл. — arc control device

забо́рное устро́йство — intake

загру́зочное устро́йство — charging device

задаю́щее устро́йство автмт. — reference-input element, reference-input unit, control-point setting device

устро́йство заде́ржки — delay device

зажи́мное устро́йство — clamping [holding] device

заземля́ющее устро́йство — earthing [grounding] connection

запомина́ющее устро́йство — вчт. storage, memory; брит. store

выводи́ть из запомина́ющего устро́йства — retrieve from storage [from memory]

засыла́ть в запомина́ющее устро́йство — transfer to [enter into] storage [memory]

обраща́ться к запомина́ющему устро́йству — access, storage [memory]

запомина́ющее, автоно́мное устро́йство — off-line storage, off-line memory

запомина́ющее, ана́логовое устро́йство — analog storage, analog memory

запомина́ющее, ассоциати́вное устро́йство — associative [content-addressable] memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство без разруше́ния информа́ции (при счи́тывании) — nondestructive (read-out) storage, NDRO storage, nondestructive memory

запомина́ющее, бу́ферное устро́йство — buffer storage, buffer memory

запомина́ющее, быстроде́йствующее устро́йство — quick-access [rapid-access] storage, quick-access [rapid-access] memory

запомина́ющее, вне́шнее устро́йство [ВЗУ] — external storage, external memory

запомина́ющее, вну́треннее устро́йство — internal storage, internal memory

запомина́ющее, вспомога́тельное устро́йство — auxiliary storage, auxiliary memory

запомина́ющее, динами́ческое устро́йство — dynamic storage, dynamic memory

запомина́ющее, долговре́менное устро́йство — permanent storage, permanent memory

запомина́ющее, магни́тное устро́йство — magnetic storage, magnetic memory

запомина́ющее, магнитострикцио́нное устро́йство — magnetostrictive (delay-line) storage, magnetostrictive (delay-line) memory

запомина́ющее, ма́тричное устро́йство — matrix storage, matrix memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на бараба́нах — drum storage

запомина́ющее устро́йство на ди́сках — disk storage, disk memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на ле́нтах — tape storage, tape memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на магни́тных ка́ртах — magnetic card storage, magnetic card memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на магни́тных плё́нках — magnetic-film storage, magnetic-film memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на магни́тных серде́чниках — magnetic-core storage, magnetic-core memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на перфоле́нтах — punch tape storage

запомина́ющее устро́йство на три́ггерах — flip-flop storage, flip-flop memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на ферри́товых серде́чниках — (ferrite) core storage, (ferrite) core memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство на электроннолучевы́х тру́бках — cathode-ray tube memory, cathode-ray tube storage

запомина́ющее, односторо́ннее устро́йство — read-only memory, ROM

запомина́ющее, операти́вное устро́йство — on-line storage, on-line memory

запомина́ющее, опти́ческое устро́йство — optical storage, optical memory

запомина́ющее, оптоэлектро́нное устро́йство — optoelectronic (data) storage, optoelectronic (data) memory

запомина́ющее, после́довательное устро́йство — serial(-access) storage, serial(-access) memory

запомина́ющее, постоя́нное устро́йство — permanent [fixed] storage, permanent [fixed] memory

запомина́ющее, рабо́чее устро́йство — working storage, working memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с бы́строй вы́боркой — quick-access [rapid-access] memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с нестира́емой за́писью — nonerasable storage, nonerasable memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство со стира́емой за́писью — erasable storage, erasable memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с поразря́дной вы́боркой — bit-organized memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с произво́льной вы́боркой — random access storage, random access memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с прямо́й вы́боркой ( слов или чисел) — word-organized [word-selection] storage, word-organized [word-selection] memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с разруше́нием информа́ции — volatile storage, volatile memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство с совпаде́нием то́ков — coincident-current storage, coincident-current memory

запомина́ющее устро́йство стати́ческого ти́па — static storage

запомина́ющее устро́йство с центра́льным проце́ссором — on-line storage, on-line memory

запомина́ющее, три́ггерное устро́йство — flip-flop storage, flip-flop memory

запомина́ющее, цикли́ческое устро́йство — circulating [cyclic] storage, circulating [cyclic] memory

запомина́ющее, электроннолучево́е устро́йство — cathode-ray tube memory

заря́дное устро́йство — charging unit, charger

заря́дное, аккумуля́торное устро́йство — battery charger

защи́тное устро́йство — protection device; ( преимущественно механическое) safe-guard

звукозапи́сывающее устро́йство — sound recorder

золосмывно́е устро́йство — ash sluicing device

золотопромы́вочное устро́йство — gold washer

золоулови́тельное устро́йство — fly-ash collector

измери́тельное устро́йство — measuring device

индика́торное устро́йство рлк. — display unit, indicator (unit), (radar) scope

интегри́рующее устро́йство — integrator

ка́бельное устро́йство — cable (hauling) gear

кернова́тельное устро́йство нефт. — catcher, (split-ring) core lifter, spring lifter, core gripper

коди́рующее устро́йство — coding device, (en)coder

колошнико́вое устро́йство — (blast-furnace) top arrangement

колошнико́вое, загру́зочное устро́йство — top charging gear

контро́льное устро́йство — monitor (ing device)

концево́е, ка́бельное устро́йство — cable termination

копирова́льное устро́йство ( пантограф) — pantograph

корректи́рующее устро́йство

1. автмт. compensator, compensating device, compensating network, equalizer

предусма́тривать корректи́рующее устро́йство, напр. в цепи́ — use [place] a compensator around, e. g., a circuit

2. полигр. error correcting device

кра́новое устро́йство ( бурильной машины) — crown block

ле́ерное устро́йство мор. — life lines, life rails

лентопротя́жное устро́йство — tape transport, tape-moving device

листовыводно́е устро́йство полигр. — sheet delivery apparatus

листоотдели́тельное устро́йство полигр. — sheet-separating unit

логи́ческое устро́йство — logic unit

микрофо́нно-телефо́нное устро́йство — microphone-earphone device

мно́жительно-дели́тельное устро́йство — multiplication-division unit

мно́жительное устро́йство — multiplier unit

модели́рующее устро́йство — simulator

модели́рующее устро́йство в и́стинном масшта́бе вре́мени — real-time simulator

набо́рное устро́йство ( телетайпа или стартстопного телеграфного аппарата) — selector mechanism

нагру́зочное устро́йство — loading device

нажимно́е устро́йство ( прокатного стана) — screw-down mechanism

нака́тное устро́йство полигр. — inking unit

накладно́е устро́йство полигр. — laying-in apparatus

намо́точное устро́йство — coiler, winding machine

натяжно́е устро́йство — ( для регулирования длины полосы) прок. bridle, bridling equipment; ( ременной или иной передачи) tensioning device; ( конвейера) take-up

натяжно́е, винтово́е устро́йство — ( конвейера) screw take-up; ( ременной или иной передачи) screw tensioner

натяжно́е, входно́е устро́йство прок. — entry bridle

натяжно́е, выходно́е устро́йство прок. — exit bridle

натяжно́е устро́йство цепно́й переда́чи — chain tightener

устро́йство обега́ющего контро́ля — data logger

устро́йство обрабо́тки да́нных — data processor

устро́йство обрабо́тки информа́ции — data-processing unit

оконе́чное устро́йство — terminal

оповести́тельное устро́йство — annunciator

опу́дривающее устро́йство пласт. — duster, powdering device

ороси́тельное устро́йство — spraying device, spraying system

освети́тельное устро́йство — lighting unit

основно́е устро́йство вчт. — primary device

отклоня́ющее устро́йство — deflector; (в осциллоскопах, кинескопах) deflection yoke

отсо́сное устро́йство тепл. — aspirator

паропромы́вочное устро́йство — steam washer, steam scrubber

перегово́рное устро́йство — intercom, intercommunication(s) system, interphone system

перегово́рное, самолё́тное устро́йство — (aircraft) intercommunication [interphone] system

перезапи́сывающее устро́йство — transcriber

переключа́ющее устро́йство — switching device

переключа́ющее устро́йство регулиро́вки напряже́ния под нагру́зкой — on-load tap-changer

петлево́е устро́йство прок. — looper

печа́тающее устро́йство — printer

печа́тающее, автоно́мное устро́йство — off-line printer

печа́тающее устро́йство бараба́нного ти́па — drum-type printer

печа́тающее, бу́квенно-цифрово́е устро́йство — alpha(nu)merical printer

печа́тающее, выходно́е устро́йство — output printer

печа́тающее устро́йство колё́сного ти́па — wheel printer

печа́тающее, ма́тричное устро́йство — wire-matrix impact printer

печа́тающее, неавтоно́мное устро́йство — on-line printer

печа́тающее, операти́вное устро́йство ( работающее в системном режиме) — on-line printer

печа́тающее, постро́чно устро́йство — line [line-at-a-time] printer

печа́тающее, ротацио́нное устро́йство — on-the-fly printer

печа́тающее, цепно́е устро́йство — chain printer

печа́тающее, цифрово́е устро́йство — numeric(al) printer

печа́тающее, шта́нговое устро́йство — bar printer

печа́тающее, электромехани́ческое устро́йство — electromechanical printer

печа́тающее, электро́нное устро́йство — electronic printer

печа́тающее, электростати́ческое устро́йство — electrostatic printer

пита́ющее устро́йство — feeding device, feeder

погру́зочно-разгру́зочные устро́йства — handling facilities

устро́йство подгото́вки входны́х да́нных вчт. — input preparation equipment

подпи́точное устро́йство тепл. — make-up system

подъё́мное устро́йство — hoisting equipment, hoisting gear

предохрани́тельное устро́йство ( механического типа) — (safe) guard

приводно́е устро́йство — drive

противообледени́тельное устро́йство — ( предотвращающее образование льда) anti-icing device; ( удаляющее образовавшийся лёд) de-icer

противоотма́рочное устро́йство полигр. — offset preventing unit

противоперегру́зочное устро́йство ав. — anti-g device

противопомпа́жное устро́йство — antisurge device

противоуго́нное устро́йство — anti-theft device

пусково́е устро́йство — starting device, starter

путевы́е устро́йства — wayside apparatus, track arrangement

радиопередаю́щее устро́йство — radio transmitter

радиоприё́мное устро́йство — radio receiver

развё́ртывающее устро́йство — scanner, scanning system

развё́ртывающее устро́йство бараба́нного ти́па ( в фототелеграфии) — drum-type scanner

развё́ртывающее устро́йство плоскостно́го ти́па ( в фототелеграфии) — flat-bed scanner

развё́ртывающее устро́йство ти́па «бегу́щий луч» ( в фототелеграфии) — flying-spot scanner

разгру́зочное устро́йство — unloading installation, discharging device

раскатно́е устро́йство

1. полигр. inker unit

2. эл. reeling-out unit

раска́точное устро́йство рез. — unwinding device

устро́йство распознава́ния зна́ков — character recognition machine

устро́йство распознава́ния о́бразов — pattern recognition machine

распредели́тельное устро́йство эл. — switch-gear

распредели́тельное, закры́тое устро́йство эл. — indoor switch-gear

распредели́тельное, компле́ктное устро́йство эл. — factory-assembled switch-gear

распредели́тельное, откры́тое устро́йство эл. — outdoor switch-gear

распредели́тельное устро́йство сбо́рного ти́па эл. — cubicle-type switch-gear

распы́ливающее устро́йство — sprayer unit

рассти́лочное устро́йство с.-х. — spreading device

расто́почное устро́йство — lighting-up equipment

устро́йство регистра́ции произво́дственных да́нных — process data logger

регули́рующее устро́йство — regulator [governor] device

резе́рвное устро́йство — stand-by facility, back-up device

рулево́е устро́йство мор. — steering gear

рыбозащи́тное устро́йство — fish protection structure

рыбопропускно́е устро́йство — fish pass

устро́йство СДЦ с однокра́тным вычита́нием — single(-subtraction) canceller

сма́зочное устро́йство — lubricator

смеси́тельное устро́йство — mixing device, mixer

согласу́ющее устро́йство — matching device

спаса́тельное устро́йство мор. — life-saving appliance

спусково́е устро́йство

1. мор. launching arrangement

2. кфт. (shutter) release

сра́внивающее устро́йство — comparator

ста́лкивающее устро́йство ( с конвейера) — tripper

станцио́нные устро́йства — station accomodation, station facilities

стира́ющее устро́йство — eraser

сто́порное устро́йство ( сталеразливочного ковша) — stopper-rod device

сужа́ющее устро́йство гидр. — restriction, contraction

сумми́рующее устро́йство — ( аналоговое) summer, summator; ( цифровое) adder

сцепно́е устро́йство — coupler

счё́тно-реша́ющее устро́йство — computing device, computer

счё́тно-реша́ющее, навигацио́нное устро́йство — navigation computer

счи́тывающее устро́йство вчт. — reader, reading machine

счи́тывающее, алфави́тно-цифрово́е устро́йство — alphanumeric reader

счи́тывающее, опти́ческое устро́йство — optical reader

счи́тывающее устро́йство, рабо́тающее с бума́жным носи́телем — paper reader

счи́тывающее, фотоэлектри́ческое устро́йство — photoelectric reader

счи́тывающее, электромехани́ческое устро́йство — electromechanical reader

телеизмери́тельное устро́йство — telemetering device

тормозно́е устро́йство ( для спуска судна на воду) — arresting [checking] arrangement

транскоди́рующее устро́йство — transcoder

тягодутьево́е устро́йство — draft system

тя́нущее устро́йство ( волочильного стана) — draw-out equipment

увлажни́тельное устро́йство лес. — humidifier

устро́йство ультразвуково́й сва́рки — ultrasonic welding [bonding] machine

уплотни́тельное устро́йство — sealing device

устро́йство управле́ния — control unit

устро́йство устано́вки нуля́ ( регулятора) — origin-shift device

устано́вочное устро́йство — adjusting device, adjuster

фазосдвига́ющее устро́йство — phase shifter

фокуси́рующее устро́йство — focuser

фотопеча́тающее устро́йство — photoprinter

хрони́рующее устро́йство — timer, synchronizer

цветодели́тельное устро́йство полигр. — colour separator

цейтра́ферное устро́йство кфт. — time-lapse mechanism

цепенатяжно́е устро́йство — chain tightener

цифрово́е устро́йство — digital device

чита́ющее устро́йство ( для чтения текстов) вчт. — reader, reading machine

шварто́вное устро́йство — mooring gear, mooring arrangement

шле́пперное устро́йство прок. — transfer arrangement

шлю́почное устро́йство ( для спуска на воду) — boat(-handling) gear

шумозащи́тное устро́йство на приё́м тлф. — receiving-and-antinoise device

экипиро́вочное устро́йство ж.-д. — servicing facilities

электро́нное устро́йство — electronic device

электропрои́грывающее устро́йство («вертушка») — turntable

я́корное устро́йство — anchor(-handling) gear

я́корно-шварто́вное устро́йство — ground tackle

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > устройство
30 кодирование в реальном времени

Security: real-time coding

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > кодирование в реальном времени
31 кодирование временных интервалов

Engineering: time-domain coding

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > кодирование временных интервалов
32 кодирование по опорному времени

Aviation: time reference coding

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > кодирование по опорному времени
33 кодирование с временным уплотнением сигналов

Engineering: time compression coding

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > кодирование с временным уплотнением сигналов
34 метод кодирования временных интервалов

Engineering: time-domain coding technique

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > метод кодирования временных интервалов
35 частотно-временное кодирование

Engineering: frequency/time coding

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > частотно-временное кодирование
36 Freibetrag

Freibetrag m 1. STEUER (BE) allowance, (AE) tax credit, tax exemption, tax relief, tax-free amount; 2. WIWI lump-sum allowance
* * *

m 1. < Steuer> allowance (BE), tax credit (AE), tax exemption, tax relief, tax-free amount; 2. <Vw> lump-sum allowance

* * *
Freibetrag
(Einkommensteuer) exempted amount, [income tax] relief (Br.) (credit, US), tax exemption (US), (Lohnsteuer) withholding exemption (Br.), (Steuer) tax-exempt amount, tax allowance (Br.), basic abatement (US);
• altersbedingter Freibetrag income-tax age exemption;
• allgemein gewährter Freibetrag outright exemption (US);
• pauschaler Freibetrag (Einkommensteuer) flat exemption (US), standard tax deduction (US);
• persönlicher Freibetrag (Pfandgegenstand) personal allowance (Br.), (Steuer) single allowance (Br.), personal relief (Br.) (exemption, US);
• gesetzlich zugestandener Freibetrag coding allowance (Br.);
• Freibetrag für über 65-jährige age relief (Br.);
• Freibetrag für Berufstätige earned-income relief (allowance) (Br.);
• Freibetrag für Beschäftigung einer Haushaltshilfe housekeeper relief (Br.);
• Freibetrag für die Ehefrau (Schenkungs- und Erbschaftssteuer) marital deduction;
• zusätzlicher Freibetrag für das Arbeitseinkommen der Ehefrau (Einkommensteuer) additional allowance (Br.);
• Freibetrag für Ehegatten und Kinder personal allowance (Br.) (exemption, US), credit for dependents (US) (dependants, Br.);
• Freibetrag für niedriges Einkommen small-income allowance (relief) (Br.);
• Freibetrag für Einkünfte aus freiberuflicher Tätigkeit earned-income allowance (Br.) (credit, US);
• Freibetrag für Erbschaftssteuern (Ehefrau) surviving spouse exemption (US);
• steuerlicher Freibetrag für Familienangehörige personal allowance (Br.), dependency exemption (US), credit for dependents (US);
• Freibetrag für unterstützungsbedürftige Familienangehörige dependent relatives allowance (Br.);
• Freibetrag für ungewisse Forderungen (Einkommensteuer) bad-debts reduction (US);
• Freibetrag für Lebensversicherungsprämien life-insurance relief;
• Freibetrag für die Tätigkeit als Vormund (Einkommensteuer) guardian’s allowance (Br.);
• Freibetrag für die im Haushalt mitarbeitende Tochter daughter’s services allowance (Br.);
• Freibetrag für die Unterstützung abhängiger Verwandter dependent-relative relief (Br.);
• Freibetrag für Versicherungsprämien und Pensionsbeiträge deductions from pay for insurance and pension;
• Freibetrag bei der Wertzuwachssteuer stock appreciation relief (Br.);
• Freibetrag für einen doppelten Wohnsitz temporary living-quarters allowance (Br.);
• Freibetrag für karikative Zuwendungen deductions allowed for gifts to charity;
• Freibetrag für wohltätige Zwecke exemption for charitable purposes;
• Freibetrag für ein auswärts studierendes Kind beantragen to claim the allowance available in respect of a student on a full-time course (Br.).

Business german-english dictionary > Freibetrag
37 пространственно-временное кодирование

space-time coding

Русско-английский словарь по электронике > пространственно-временное кодирование
38 пространственно-временное кодирование

space-time coding

Русско-английский словарь по радиоэлектронике > пространственно-временное кодирование
39 I01

рус Ревматическая лихорадка с вовлечением сердца

eng Rheumatic fever with heart involvement. (Excludes: ) chronic diseases of rheumatic origin (I05-I09) unless rheumatic fever is also present or there is evidence of recrudescence or activity of the rheumatic process. In cases where there is doubt as to rheumatic activity at the time of death refer to the mortality coding rules and guidelines in Volume 2.

Classification of Diseases (English-Russian) > I01
40 Handy mit Paketdatenübertragung zum Internet

Handy n mit Paketdatenübertragung zum Internet KM mobile with GPRS (bei 3-Time-Slots und Coding Scheme 2 max. 40,2 kbit/s)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Handy mit Paketdatenübertragung zum Internet

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на английский

coding+time

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на английский

coding+time

См. также в других словарях:

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