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cheeks

  • 1 bucca

    bucca (not buccha), ae, f. [kindred [p. 254] with buzô, bukanê; Fr. bouche].
    I.
    The cheek (puffed or filled out in speaking, eating, etc.; diff. from genae, the side of the face, the cheeks, and from mala, the upper part of the cheek under the eyes; v. Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 sqq.; mostly in plur.; class.): buccam implere, Cato ap. Gell. 2, 22, 29:

    sufflare buccas,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 42:

    inflare,

    id. ib. 5, 6, 7:

    rumpere buccas,

    to write bombast, Pers. 5, 13:

    sufflare buccis,

    Mart. 3, 17, 4.—In violent anger (cf. in Gr. phusan tas gnathous, deina phusan, etc.): quin illis Juppiter ambas Iratus buccas inflet, etc., * Hor. S. 1, 1, 21:

    pictus Gallus... distortus, ejectā linguā, buccis fluentibus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 266; id. Red. in Sen. 6, 13:

    fluentes pulsataeque buccae,

    id. Pis. 11, 25 B. and K.: purpurissatae ( rouged), Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 35.—In blowing the fire:

    buccā foculum excitat,

    Juv. 3, 262 al. —Hence,
    b.
    Dicere (scribere) quod or quidquid in buccam venit, a colloq. phrase, to speak ( write) whatever comes uppermost, Cic. Att. 1, 12, 4; 7, 10 fin.; 14, 7, 2; Mart. 12, 24, 5.—

    Also ellipt.: garrimus quidquid in buccam,

    Cic. Att. 12, 1, 2.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    One who fills his cheeks in speaking, a declaimer, bawler:

    Curtius et Matho buccae,

    Juv. 11, 34 (jactanticuli, qui tantum buccas inflant et nihil dicunt, Schol.); cf.:

    bucca loquax vetuli cinoedi,

    Mart. 1, 42, 13:

    homo durae buccae,

    Petr. 43, 3; so of a trumpeter:

    notaeque per oppida buccae,

    Juv. 3, 35.—
    2. 3.
    A mouthful:

    bucca panis,

    Petr. 44, 2; Mart. 7, 20, 8; 10, 5, 5.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    From men to animals;

    of croaking frogs,

    Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 173.—
    B.
    In gen., a cavity; of the knee-joint, Plin. 11, 45, 103, § 250.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bucca

  • 2 buccha

    bucca (not buccha), ae, f. [kindred [p. 254] with buzô, bukanê; Fr. bouche].
    I.
    The cheek (puffed or filled out in speaking, eating, etc.; diff. from genae, the side of the face, the cheeks, and from mala, the upper part of the cheek under the eyes; v. Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 sqq.; mostly in plur.; class.): buccam implere, Cato ap. Gell. 2, 22, 29:

    sufflare buccas,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 42:

    inflare,

    id. ib. 5, 6, 7:

    rumpere buccas,

    to write bombast, Pers. 5, 13:

    sufflare buccis,

    Mart. 3, 17, 4.—In violent anger (cf. in Gr. phusan tas gnathous, deina phusan, etc.): quin illis Juppiter ambas Iratus buccas inflet, etc., * Hor. S. 1, 1, 21:

    pictus Gallus... distortus, ejectā linguā, buccis fluentibus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 266; id. Red. in Sen. 6, 13:

    fluentes pulsataeque buccae,

    id. Pis. 11, 25 B. and K.: purpurissatae ( rouged), Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 35.—In blowing the fire:

    buccā foculum excitat,

    Juv. 3, 262 al. —Hence,
    b.
    Dicere (scribere) quod or quidquid in buccam venit, a colloq. phrase, to speak ( write) whatever comes uppermost, Cic. Att. 1, 12, 4; 7, 10 fin.; 14, 7, 2; Mart. 12, 24, 5.—

    Also ellipt.: garrimus quidquid in buccam,

    Cic. Att. 12, 1, 2.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    One who fills his cheeks in speaking, a declaimer, bawler:

    Curtius et Matho buccae,

    Juv. 11, 34 (jactanticuli, qui tantum buccas inflant et nihil dicunt, Schol.); cf.:

    bucca loquax vetuli cinoedi,

    Mart. 1, 42, 13:

    homo durae buccae,

    Petr. 43, 3; so of a trumpeter:

    notaeque per oppida buccae,

    Juv. 3, 35.—
    2. 3.
    A mouthful:

    bucca panis,

    Petr. 44, 2; Mart. 7, 20, 8; 10, 5, 5.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    From men to animals;

    of croaking frogs,

    Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 173.—
    B.
    In gen., a cavity; of the knee-joint, Plin. 11, 45, 103, § 250.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > buccha

  • 3 buccula

    buccŭla ( būcŭla), ae, f. dim. [bucca].
    I.
    A little cheek or mouth, * Suet. Galb. 4:

    pressa Cupidinis buccula,

    App. M. 6, p. 182, 17; 3, p. 137, 40; Arn. 2, p. 73.—
    II.
    In milit. lang.
    A.
    The beaver, that part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks, paragnathis:

    bucculas tergere,

    Liv. 44, 34, 8; Juv. 10, 134; Capitol. Max. Jun. 3; Cod. Th. 10, 22, 1.—
    B.
    Bucculae, two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed, Vitr. 10, 15, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > buccula

  • 4 bucula

    buccŭla ( būcŭla), ae, f. dim. [bucca].
    I.
    A little cheek or mouth, * Suet. Galb. 4:

    pressa Cupidinis buccula,

    App. M. 6, p. 182, 17; 3, p. 137, 40; Arn. 2, p. 73.—
    II.
    In milit. lang.
    A.
    The beaver, that part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks, paragnathis:

    bucculas tergere,

    Liv. 44, 34, 8; Juv. 10, 134; Capitol. Max. Jun. 3; Cod. Th. 10, 22, 1.—
    B.
    Bucculae, two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed, Vitr. 10, 15, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bucula

  • 5 follis

        follis is, m    [FLA-], a pair of bellows: (formas) effici sine follibus: folle fabrili flando accenderunt, L.: ventosis follibus auras Accipiunt, V.: cavi (causidici) folles, puffed cheeks, Iu.— A leathern money-bag: tenso folle reverti, Iu.
    * * *
    bag, purse; handball; pair of bellows; scrotum

    Latin-English dictionary > follis

  • 6 genae

        genae ārum, f     the cheeks: eminentes: exsangues genas: Effusae genis lacrimae, V.: siccat genas, O.: mihi prima genas vestibat flore iuventa, V.: Expilat genis oculos, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > genae

  • 7 īn-flō

        īn-flō āvī, ātus, āre,    to blow into, blow, inflate, swell: simul inflavit tibicen: paulo inflavit vehementius, i. e. wrote in a loftier style: calamos levīs, V.: (bucina) cecinit inflata receptūs, O.: pellem, Ph.: illis ambas Iratus buccas, puff out his cheeks at them, H.: tumidoque inflatur carbasus Austro, is swelled, V.: Inflatus venas Iaccho, V.—To produce by blowing, blow: sonum.—To make loud by blowing: verba inflata, uttered with violent breath: a quibus (modis) aliquid extenuatur, inflatur, is pitched low or high.—Fig., to inspire, encourage, elate: poetam divino spiritu inflari: spectator sedulus inflat (poetam), H.: mendaciis spem regis, L.—To puff up, inflate: animos ad superbiam, L.: Crescentem tumidis sermonibus utrem, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-flō

  • 8 māla

        māla ae, f    [2 MAC-], the cheek-bone, jaw: meos malis mandere natos, C. poët.: malis absumere mensas, V.: (Canis) Increpuit malis, V.: leonis horribilis, H.— A cheek: quin pugnus in malā haereat, T.—Usu. plur: decentes, H.: impubis, V.: sine volnere, Iu.
    * * *
    cheeks, jaws

    Latin-English dictionary > māla

  • 9 mātrōnālis

        mātrōnālis e, adj.    [matrona], of a married woman, of a matron, womanly, matronly: decus, womanly honor, L.: genae, the matron's cheeks, O.
    * * *
    matronalis, matronale ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > mātrōnālis

  • 10 bucculentus

    bucculenta, bucculentum ADJ
    having fat/full cheeks; having a big mouth (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > bucculentus

  • 11 chelonium

    I II
    socket-piece of a windlass/crane; one of the cheeks; plant, cyclaminos (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > chelonium

  • 12 gena

    cheeks (pl.); eyes

    Latin-English dictionary > gena

  • 13 follis

    a leather bag, purse, bellows, puffed-out cheeks

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > follis

  • 14 ansa

    ansa, ae, f. [cf. chandanô, and pre-hendo, pre-hensum, and labê from labein], that by which something is taken hold of, a handle, haft; of a vessel, pitcher, vase, and the like.
    I.
    Lit., Cato, R. R. 113; Verg. E. 3, 45; 6, 17; Ov. M. 8, 653; id. H. 16, 252; Mart. 14, 106 al.—Of other things, e. g. of an iron handle of a door:

    ansa ostii,

    Petr. 96.—Of the loop on the edge of a sandal, through which the shoetie was drawn, Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 12; so Tib. 1, 8, 14.—Of the handle of the rudder, the tiller, Vitr. 10, 8.—Of the cheeks of a balance in which the lever moves, Vitr. 10, 8.— In architecture, the cramp-iron or brace which holds several stones together, Vitr. 2, 8; Prop. 5, 1, 142.—
    II.
    Trop., as also the Gr. labê, handle, occasion, opportunity (rare, and in the class. per. only in Cic.):

    illum quaerere ansam, infectum ut faciat?

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 119:

    reprehensionis ansa,

    Cic. Planc. 34:

    controversiarum,

    id. Caecin. 6 fin.:

    ansas sermonis dare,

    id. Sest. 10:

    sibi tamquam ansas ad reprehendendum dare,

    id. Am. 16, 59:

    alicui lucrandi ansam offerre,

    Amm. 28, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ansa

  • 15 bifurcum

    bĭfurcus, a, um, adj. [bis-furca], having two prongs or points, two-pronged:

    ramus,

    two-forked, Ov. M. 12, 442:

    surculi,

    Col. 5, 11, 3:

    ferramentum,

    id. 3, 18, 6:

    arbores,

    Plin. 16, 30, 53, § 122:

    valli,

    Liv. 33, 5, 9.— Also, subst.: bĭfurcum, i, n., a fork, Col. 3, 18, 6.— Trop., of the place where two branches start, Col. 4, 24, 10.—Of the connection of two veins upon the head of draught-cattle, Veg. 2, 40, 2;

    hence, sudor mihi per bifurcum volabat,

    over the cheeks down to the neck, Petr. 62.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bifurcum

  • 16 bifurcus

    bĭfurcus, a, um, adj. [bis-furca], having two prongs or points, two-pronged:

    ramus,

    two-forked, Ov. M. 12, 442:

    surculi,

    Col. 5, 11, 3:

    ferramentum,

    id. 3, 18, 6:

    arbores,

    Plin. 16, 30, 53, § 122:

    valli,

    Liv. 33, 5, 9.— Also, subst.: bĭfurcum, i, n., a fork, Col. 3, 18, 6.— Trop., of the place where two branches start, Col. 4, 24, 10.—Of the connection of two veins upon the head of draught-cattle, Veg. 2, 40, 2;

    hence, sudor mihi per bifurcum volabat,

    over the cheeks down to the neck, Petr. 62.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bifurcus

  • 17 bucco

    bucco, ōnis, m. amplif. [bucca, one who has distended cheeks], a babbler, blockhead, fool (very rare):

    bucco = garrulus, quod ceteros oris loquacitate, non sensu exsuperat,

    Isid. Orig. 10, 30:

    stulti, stolidi, fatui, fungi, bardi, blenni, buccones,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 2:

    macci et buccones,

    App. Mag. p. 325, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bucco

  • 18 bucculentus

    buccŭlentus, a, um, adj. [buccula, I.], having full cheeks or a large mouth, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 54.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bucculentus

  • 19 follis

    follis, is, m. [cf. flo].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    A pair of bellows:

    formae, quas vos effici sine follibus et sine incudibus non putatis,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 54; cf.:

    folle fabrili flando accenderunt,

    Liv. 38, 7, 12; Verg. G. 4, 171; id. A. 8, 449: Hor. S. 1, 4, 19; Pers. 5, 11.—
    B.
    A playing-ball inflated with wind, a windball:

    ego te follem pugillatorium faciam, et pendentem incursabo pugnis,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 16:

    folle decet pueros ludere, folle senes,

    Mart. 14, 47, 2; 4, 19, 5; cf. folliculus, I. B.—
    C.
    A leathern money-bag:

    et tenso folle reverti Inde domum possis,

    Juv. 14, 281; so Dig. 35, 1, 82; Veg. Mil. 2, 20; Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 23.—
    2.
    Transf., a small piece of money:

    centum folles aeris,

    Lampr. Heliog. 22:

    quinquaginta folles petere,

    Aug. Civ. D. 22, 8; id. adv. Crescent. 3, 29.—
    D.
    A cushion or pillow inflated with air, a wind-cushion, Lampr. Heliog. 25, 2.—
    II.
    Transf., the stomach:

    devorata in follem ventris recondere,

    Macr. S. 7, 4.— Poet., puffed cheeks:

    tunc immensa cavi spirant (causidici) mendacia folles,

    Juv. 7, 111.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > follis

  • 20 gena

    gĕna, ae, and more freq. gĕnae, ārum, f. [Sanscr. hanus, jaw; ganda, cheek; cf. Gr. genus; Germ. Kinn], lit., the upper part of the face, from the cheek-bones to the eyelids; hence, in gen., a cheek; plur., the cheeks (cf.: bucca, mala).
    I.
    Lit.:

    genae ab inferiore parte tutantur subjectae leniterque eminentes,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143; cf. Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 sqq.
    (α).
    Plur.:

    ad haec omnia exprimenda in palpebris etiam et genis est quoddam deserviens iis ministerium,

    Quint. 11, 3, 77; cf. Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 49:

    ad genarum crassitudines et oculorum albugines,

    id. 32, 9, 31, § 98: MVLIERES GENAS NE RADVNTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 23 fin.; Plin. 11, 37, 58, § 157; Fest. s. v. radere, p. 273 Müll.: lacrimae peredere humore exsangues genas, Poët. (perh. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26; cf.:

    manat rara meas lacrima per genas,

    Hor. C, 4, 1, 34:

    lacrimis humectent ora genasque,

    Lucr. 1, 920; cf. id. 2, 977; 3, 469:

    pulchrae,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 8: nunc primum opacat flore lanugo genas, Pac. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 94 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 103 Rib.):

    pilosae,

    Cic. Pis. 1, 1:

    erasae,

    Prop. 4 (5), 8, 26:

    tum mihi prima genas vestibat flore juventa,

    Verg. A. 8, 160:

    leves,

    Quint. 12, 10, 8:

    confusa pudore sensi me totis erubuisse genis,

    Ov. H. 21, 112; Vulg. Cant. 1, 9 al.—
    (β).
    Sing.: atque genua comprimit arta gena, i. e. presses (beseechingly) the cheek close to his knee, Enn. ap. Isid. Orig. 11, 1, 109 dub. (cf. Vahl. Enn. p. 176):

    genam non leviter perstringere,

    Suet. Claud. 15 fin.:

    gena inferior, superior,

    Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 156 (v. above).—
    II.
    Transf.: genae (not in sing.).
    A.
    In Ennius for palpebrae, the eyelids: genas Ennius palpebras putat, cum dicit hoc versu: Pandite sulti' genas et corde relinquite somnum, Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v. p. 94 Müll. (Ann. v. 521 Vahl.): imprimitque genae genam, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 686 (Trag. v. 436 Vahl.).—
    B.
    The eye or eyes ( poet.):

    exustaeque tuae mox, Polypheme, genae,

    Prop. 3, 12 (4, 11), 26:

    cornicum immeritas eruit ungue genas,

    id. 4 (5), 5, 16; Ov. P. 2, 8, 66; id. H. 20, 206.—
    C.
    The sockets of the eyes:

    expilatque genis oculos,

    Ov. M. 13, 562.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gena

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