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1 pulvinatus
pulvīnātus, a, um, adj. [pulvinus], cushion-shaped, having a swelling or elevation, swelling, elevated:pulvinatus calyx (juglandis),
Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 86:fissura (seminis palmae),
id. 13, 4, 7, § 32:labrum scrobis,
id. 17, 22, 35, § 168:capitula columnarum,
cushion-shaped capitals, Vitr. 1, 2; 3, 3;hence, columnae,
columns with cushion-shaped capitals, id. 4, 1 fin. -
2 anulus
1.ānŭlus (not ann-), i, m. [2. anus, like circulus from circum, not a dim.], a ring, esp. for the finger, a finger-ring; and for sealing, a seal-ring, signet-ring.I.Lit.:II.ille suum anulum opposuit,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 76:de digito anulum Detraho,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; id. Ad. 3, 2, 49; id. Hec. 5, 3, 31 et saep.; Lucr. 1, 312; 6, 1008; 6, 1014:(Gyges) anulum detraxit,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:gemmatus,
Liv. 1, 11; Suet. Ner. 46; id. Caes. 33; id. Tib. 73 et saep.:anulo tabulas obsignare,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 67:sigilla anulo imprimere,
Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 85; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4; Plin. 33, 1, 5 sqq. et saep.—The right to wear a gold ring was possessed, in the time of the Republic, only by the knights (equites); hence, equestris, * Hor. S. 2, 7, 53:anulum invenit = eques factus est,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76.—So also jus anulorum = dignitas equestris, Suet. Caes. 33:donatus anulo aureo,
id. ib. 39; so id. Galb. 10; 14; id. Vit. 12 al.; cf. Mayor ad Juv. 7, 89; Smith. Dict. Antiq.—Of other articles in the form of rings.A.A ring for curtains:B.velares anuli,
Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62. —A link of a chain, Plin. 34, 15, 43, § 150; cf. Mart. 2, 29.— Irons for the feet, fetters:C. D.anulus cruribus aptus,
Mart. 14, 169.—A round ornament upon the capitals of Doric columns:E.anuli columnarum,
Vitr. 4, 3.—Anuli virgei, rings made of willow rods, Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 124.2. -
3 balteum
baltĕus, i, m., more rare baltĕum, i, n. (in plur. baltea was generally used in the poets metri gr.; and in ante-class. prose balteum, e. g. Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.; Non. p. 194, 21; Charis. p. 59 P.) [acc. to Varr. ap. Charis. 1. 1. a Tuscan word; but cf. O. H. Germ. balz; Engl. belt] (not in Cic.).I.Lit., a girdle, belt; esp. a swordbelt, or the band passing over the shoulder (cf. Quint. 11, 3, 140; Dict. of Antiq.): baltea, Att. ap. Non. p. 194, 21;B.Varr. ib.: infelix umero cum apparuit alto Balteus,
Verg. A. 12, 942:lato quam circumplectitur auro Balteus,
id. ib. 5, 313 Serv.;12, 274: verutum in balteo defigitur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44: aurata baltea illis erant, Liv. H. ap. Non. p. 194, 21:gregarius miles viatica sua et balteos phalerasque loco pecuniae tradebant,
Tac. H. 1, 57 fin.; Vulg. Exod. 28, 39: regum, ib. Job, 12, 18.—Poet., like zôstêr, a woman ' s girdle; so of that of Amazonian queens at Thermodon, Ov. M. 9, 189; the girdle of the wife of Cato, Luc. 2, 362; of Venus, Mart. 14, 207.—C.The girdle of the Jewish high-priest, Vulg. Exod. 28, 4.—D.The girdle or belly-band of a horse, = cingula, Claud. Epigr. 21, 2; App. M. 10, p. 247, 37.—II. A. B.The edge, the crust of a cake, Cato, R. R. 76, 3, and 78.—C.The bark of the willow, Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174.—D.= praecinctio, and Gr. diaxôma, the vacant space between the seats in the amphitheatre, Calp. Ecl. 4, 47; Tert. Spect. 3.—E.Baltei pulvinorum, in architecture, the broad bands by which the cushions upon Ionic capitals are, as it were, held together, Vitr. 3, 5, 7.—F. -
4 balteus
baltĕus, i, m., more rare baltĕum, i, n. (in plur. baltea was generally used in the poets metri gr.; and in ante-class. prose balteum, e. g. Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.; Non. p. 194, 21; Charis. p. 59 P.) [acc. to Varr. ap. Charis. 1. 1. a Tuscan word; but cf. O. H. Germ. balz; Engl. belt] (not in Cic.).I.Lit., a girdle, belt; esp. a swordbelt, or the band passing over the shoulder (cf. Quint. 11, 3, 140; Dict. of Antiq.): baltea, Att. ap. Non. p. 194, 21;B.Varr. ib.: infelix umero cum apparuit alto Balteus,
Verg. A. 12, 942:lato quam circumplectitur auro Balteus,
id. ib. 5, 313 Serv.;12, 274: verutum in balteo defigitur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44: aurata baltea illis erant, Liv. H. ap. Non. p. 194, 21:gregarius miles viatica sua et balteos phalerasque loco pecuniae tradebant,
Tac. H. 1, 57 fin.; Vulg. Exod. 28, 39: regum, ib. Job, 12, 18.—Poet., like zôstêr, a woman ' s girdle; so of that of Amazonian queens at Thermodon, Ov. M. 9, 189; the girdle of the wife of Cato, Luc. 2, 362; of Venus, Mart. 14, 207.—C.The girdle of the Jewish high-priest, Vulg. Exod. 28, 4.—D.The girdle or belly-band of a horse, = cingula, Claud. Epigr. 21, 2; App. M. 10, p. 247, 37.—II. A. B.The edge, the crust of a cake, Cato, R. R. 76, 3, and 78.—C.The bark of the willow, Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174.—D.= praecinctio, and Gr. diaxôma, the vacant space between the seats in the amphitheatre, Calp. Ecl. 4, 47; Tert. Spect. 3.—E.Baltei pulvinorum, in architecture, the broad bands by which the cushions upon Ionic capitals are, as it were, held together, Vitr. 3, 5, 7.—F. -
5 canalis
cănālis, is, m. (rarely ante- and postclass., f., Cato, R. R. 18, 6; Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 2; 3, 7, 8; 3, 11, 2; Auct. Aetn. 127 and 149; cf. the dim. canaliculus, etc., Rudd. I. p. 25, n. 35) [kindr. with Sanscr. root khan, fodere, perfodere; Gr. chainô, chanô; Germ. gähnen, to yawn; or cf. canna, a pipe, reed; Fr. canale; Engl. canal; Sp. cañon].I.In gen., a pipe, groove, channel, whether open or closed, esp. a water-pipe or channel, a conduit, a canal, Cato, R. R. l. l.; Varr. R. R. l. l.; Verg. G. 3, 330; Caes. B. C. 2, 10; Verg. G. 4, 265; Liv. 23, 31, 9; Suet. Claud. 20; Vitr. 8, 7; Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 82; Stat. S. 1, 2, 205; Auct. Aetn. 127 al.—Of a channel or trench in mines, Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 69.—Of the windpipe:B.animae,
Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 29. —Of the cervix vulvae, Cels. 4, 1, § 38.—Of a sewer running to the cloaca:(fore) in medio propter canalem,
Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 15; cf. canalicolae.—Trop. (not in Cic.), of vision:II.(pupillae) angustiae non sinunt vagari incertam aciem ac velut canali dirigunt,
Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 148; cf.:cujus limine transmeato... jam canale directo perges ad regiam,
App. M. 6, p. 180, 19.—And of the flow of speech:pleniore canali fluere,
Quint. 11, 3, 167: certo canali cuncta decurrere, Gallicanus ap. Non. p. 198, 5.—Esp.A.In architecture, the groove or fluting upon Ionic capitals, Vitr. 3, 5, 7.— —B.The channel for missiles in a catapult, Vitr. 10, 13, 7.—C.In surgery, a splint for holding broken bones together, Cels. 8, 10, § 65 sq.—D.A household utensil of unknown form and use, Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 21.—E.A musical instrument, the reed-pipe, Calp. Ecl. 4, 76. -
6 capitaneus
căpĭtānĕus, a, um, adj. [caput], chief in size, large: litterae, capitals, Auct. Rei Agr. p. 270 Goes. -
7 cauliculus
caulĭcŭlus or cōlĭcŭlus, i, m. dim. [caulis], the small stalk or stem of a plant; form cauliculus, Cels. 2, 18; Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 119; Suet. Gram. 11; Scrib. Comp. 128; Veg. 2, 6, 2;II.form coliculus,
Cato, R. R. 158, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 4; 1, 42, 4; Col. 11, 2, 10; 12, 7, 1; 12, 56, 1.—In architecture, a stalk or stem as an ornament on the capitals of columns, Vitr. 4, 1, 12; 7, 5, 3. -
8 voluta
vŏlūta, ae, f. [volvo], a volute or spiral scroll, as an ornament on the capitals of columns, Vitr. 4, 1; 3, 3; 7, 5.
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