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1 canton
canton [kɑ̃tɔ̃]masculine noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Of the 26 self-governing cantons that make up Switzerland, four are French-speaking: Jura, Vaud, Neuchâtel and Geneva, and two are both French-speaking and German-speaking: Valais and Fribourg.In France, the cantons are electoral areas into which « arrondissements » are divided for administration purposes. Each canton usually includes several « communes ». The main town in the canton has a « gendarmerie », a local tax office and sometimes a « tribunal d'instance ». → ARRONDISSEMENT COMMUNE* * *kɑ̃tɔ̃nom masculin Administration canton* * *kɑ̃tɔ̃ nm* * *canton nm1 Admin canton; réputé dans tout le canton○ famed for miles around;2 (de route, voie ferrée) section;3 Hérald canton.canton dextre du chef Hérald dexter chief; canton dextre de pointe Hérald dexter base; canton senestre du chef Hérald sinister chief; canton senestre de pointe Hérald sinister base; canton de voie Rail block section; Cantons de l'Est Eastern Townships.[kɑ̃tɔ̃] nom masculin[en Suisse] canton[au Canada] township4. HÉRALDIQUE cantonThis administrative unit in the French system of local government is administered by the local members of the Conseil général. There are between 11 and 70 cantons in each département. Each canton is made up of several communes.Switzerland is a confederation of 23 districts known as cantons, three of which are themselves divided into demi-cantons. Although they are to a large extent self-governing, the federal government reserves control over certain areas such as foreign policy, the treasury, customs and the postal service. -
2 tranche
tranche [tʀɑ̃∫]feminine nouna. [de pain, jambon] slice ; [de bacon] rasherb. [de livre, pièce de monnaie, planche] edgec. ( = section) section ; [de revenus, imposition] bracket• tranche d'âge/de salaires age/wage bracket• tranche horaire (TV, radio) time slot* * *tʀɑ̃ʃ1) (de pain, viande, fromage) slice; ( de lard) rashercouper en tranches — to slice, to cut [something] into slices
2) ( de temps) (d'opération, de travaux) phase; ( dans l'emploi du temps) period, time slot3) (de livre, pièce de monnaie) edge•Phrasal Verbs:••s'en payer une tranche — (colloq) to have a whale of a time (colloq), to have lots of fun
* * *tʀɑ̃ʃ nf1) (= morceau) [pain, jambon] slice2) (= arête) [livre] edge3) (= partie) [population] section, [impôts, revenus] bracket4) (= série) [actions] block5) [loterie] issue6) TECHNIQUE* * *tranche nf1 (de pain, viande, fromage) slice; (de lard, bacon) rasher; en tranches ( pain etc) in slices; ( bacon) in rashers; couper en tranches to slice, to cut [sth] into slices [pain, gâteau, jambon, rosbif]; to cut [sth] into rashers [bacon];3 (de livre, pièce de monnaie) edge;6 Math group, section.tranche d'âge age bracket; tranche horaire time slot; tranche d'imposition tax bracket; tranche de paiement Fin instalmentGB; tranche de revenu income bracket; tranche de salaire wage bracket; tranche de vie slice of life.s'en payer une tranche○ to have a whale of a time○, to have lots of fun.[trɑ̃ʃ] nom féminin1. [de pain, de viande, de pastèque] slicetranche de bacon [à frire] rasher (of bacon)a. [darne] salmon steakb. [fumée] slice ou leaf of (smoked) salmonune tranche fine a sliver, a thin slicetranche de salaires/de revenus salary/income bracket[d'emprunt] instalment[loterie]————————en tranche(s) locution adjectivale[pain, saucisson] sliced————————en tranche(s) locution adverbialedébiter ou couper quelque chose en tranches to slice something (up), to cut something into slices -
3 tranché
tranche [tʀɑ̃∫]feminine nouna. [de pain, jambon] slice ; [de bacon] rasherb. [de livre, pièce de monnaie, planche] edgec. ( = section) section ; [de revenus, imposition] bracket• tranche d'âge/de salaires age/wage bracket• tranche horaire (TV, radio) time slot* * *tʀɑ̃ʃ1) (de pain, viande, fromage) slice; ( de lard) rashercouper en tranches — to slice, to cut [something] into slices
2) ( de temps) (d'opération, de travaux) phase; ( dans l'emploi du temps) period, time slot3) (de livre, pièce de monnaie) edge•Phrasal Verbs:••s'en payer une tranche — (colloq) to have a whale of a time (colloq), to have lots of fun
* * *tʀɑ̃ʃ nf1) (= morceau) [pain, jambon] slice2) (= arête) [livre] edge3) (= partie) [population] section, [impôts, revenus] bracket4) (= série) [actions] block5) [loterie] issue6) TECHNIQUE* * *tranche nf1 (de pain, viande, fromage) slice; (de lard, bacon) rasher; en tranches ( pain etc) in slices; ( bacon) in rashers; couper en tranches to slice, to cut [sth] into slices [pain, gâteau, jambon, rosbif]; to cut [sth] into rashers [bacon];3 (de livre, pièce de monnaie) edge;6 Math group, section.tranche d'âge age bracket; tranche horaire time slot; tranche d'imposition tax bracket; tranche de paiement Fin instalmentGB; tranche de revenu income bracket; tranche de salaire wage bracket; tranche de vie slice of life.s'en payer une tranche○ to have a whale of a time○, to have lots of fun.( féminin tranchée) [trɑ̃ʃe] adjectif————————nom masculintranchée nom féminin2. [en forêt] cutting (substantif non comptable)[pare-feu] firebreak————————tranchées nom féminin pluriel -
4 tronçon
tronçon [tʀɔ̃sɔ̃]masculine nounsection ; [de phrase, texte] part* * *tʀɔ̃sɔ̃nom masculin section* * *tʀɔ̃sɔ̃ nm* * *[trɔ̃sɔ̃] nom masculin2. TRANSPORTS [de voie] section -
5 bureau
1. masculine nounb. ( = cabinet de travail) studyc. ( = lieu de travail, pièce) officed. ( = section) department• élire le bureau [syndicats] to elect the officers of the committee2. compounds► bureau politique [de parti] party executives* * *pl bureaux byʀo nom masculin1) ( meuble) desk2) ( pièce individuelle) ( chez soi) study; ( au travail) office3) ( établissement) office4) ( organe directeur) board•Phrasal Verbs:* * *byʀo bureaux pl1. nm1) (= meuble) deskPosez le dossier sur mon bureau. — Put the file on my desk.
2) (= pièce) officeIl vous attend dans son bureau. — He's waiting for you in his office.
3) (= service) office2. bureaux nmpl[entreprise] offices, office* * *1 ( meuble) desk;2 ( pièce individuelle) ( chez soi) study; ( au travail) office; immeuble de bureaux office-block; heures d'ouverture des bureaux office hours;3 ( établissement) office; ouvrir un bureau à Londres to open an office in London; la société va fermer ses bureaux de Londres the company is about to close its London offices;4 ( organe directeur) board; bureau exécutif executive board; bureau politique policy-making committee of a political party.bureau d'accueil reception; bureau d'aide sociale social security office GB, welfare office US; bureau du cadastre land registry; bureau de change bureau de change, foreign exchange office; bureau des contributions tax office; bureau à cylindre roll-top desk; bureau de douane customs office; bureau d'enregistrement stamp duty office; bureau de l'état civil registry office; bureau d'étude technique engineering and design department; bureau d'études ( recherche) research department; ( conception) design office; bureau de liaison liaison office; bureau ministre executive desk; bureau des objets trouvés lost property office GB, lost-and-found office US; bureau de placement agency (for actors and domestic staff); bureau de poste post office; bureau de tabac ( articles pour fumeurs) tobacconist's GB, smoke shop US; (cigarettes, journaux) newsagent GB, news stand US; bureau de tri sorting office; bureau de vote polling station; Bureau international du travail, BIT International Labour Office, ILO.2. [pièce d'une maison] study3. [lieu de travail] officetravailler dans un bureau to work in an office, to have an office job ou a desk jobnos bureaux sont transférés au 10, rue Biot our office has ou our premises have been transferred to 10 rue Biotemployé de bureau office worker, clerk4. [agence]bureau d'aide sociale welfare office ou centrea. [banque] bureau de change, foreign exchange officeb. [comptoir] bureau de change, foreign exchange countera. [entreprise] research consultancyb. [service] research department ou unit5. [commission] committee
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