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1 degrado
m deteriorationdegrado ambientale damage to the environment* * *degrado s.m. deterioration, decay, decline: degrado ambientale, deterioration of the environment; degrado urbano, urban decay (o blight).* * *[de'grado]sostantivo maschile (di società, cultura) decay, decline; (di ambiente) degradation; (di edificio, area) deteriorationdegrado urbano — urban blight o decay
* * *degrado/de'grado/sostantivo m.\degrado urbano urban blight o decay. -
2 bubbone
bubbone s.m. bubo*.* * *[bub'bone]sostantivo maschile1) med. bubo2) fig. blight, curse* * *bubbone/bub'bone/sostantivo m.1 med. bubo2 fig. blight, curse. -
3 flagello
flagello s.m.1 ( frusta) scourge, whip2 (fig.) scourge, plague; ( calamità) calamity; ( rovina) curse, ruin: la grandine fu un flagello per il raccolto, the hailstorm was the ruin of the crops; il flagello della droga, the scourge of drug-addiction; quel ragazzo è un flagello, that boy is a plague (o pest) // Attila, il flagello di Dio, Attila, the Scourge of God4 (fam.) ( gran numero) plenty, masses (pl.), loads (pl.): c'era un flagello di mosche, there were loads of flies5 (bot., zool.) flagellum*, pest.* * *[fla'dʒɛllo]sostantivo maschile1) (sferza) scourge (anche fig.)2) (calamità) blight, plague* * *flagello/fla'dʒεllo/sostantivo m.1 (sferza) scourge (anche fig.)2 (calamità) blight, plague. -
4 moria
moria s.f.1 (pestilenza) plague, pestilence2 (malattia del bestiame) murrain3 (malattia del pollame) fowl plague4 (bot.) damping-off.* * *[mo'ria]sostantivo femminile1) (epidemia) plague, pestilence2) bot. blight* * *moria/mo'ria/sostantivo f.1 (epidemia) plague, pestilence; moria del bestiame murrain2 bot. blight. -
5 tradire
betrayconiuge be unfaithful to* * *tradire v.tr.1 to betray (anche fig.); ( ingannare) to deceive; ( essere infedele a) to be unfaithful to (s.o., sthg.): mi hai tradito, you have deceived me; tradire la moglie, il marito, to be unfaithful to one's wife, one's husband; tradire la patria, la famiglia, gli ideali, una causa, to betray one's country, one's family, one's ideals, a cause // tradire un testo, to misinterpret a text2 ( rivelare) to betray, to reveal: la sua eccitazione tradiva il suo timore, his excitement revealed (o betrayed) his fear // tradire un segreto, to betray a secret3 (fig.) (venir meno a qlcu.) to fail (s.o.): la memoria può tradirmi, my memory sometimes fails me; le sue parole hanno tradito il suo pensiero, non intendeva dire questo, his words have failed to express his thought, he did not mean to say this.◘ tradirsi v.rifl. to betray oneself, to give* oneself away: con quelle parole si tradì, with those words he betrayed himself.* * *[tra'dire]1. vt1) (gen) to betray, (coniuge) to cheat on, be unfaithful to2) (rivelare: segreto) to reveal, let out, give away2. vr (tradirsi)to give o.s. away* * *[tra'dire] 1.verbo transitivo1) to betray [persona, paese, sentimenti, segreto, fiducia]; (mancare a) to break* [ promessa]2) (essere infedele a) to betray, to deceive, to be* unfaithful to, to cheat on [ partner]3) (deludere) to blight [ speranze]tradire le aspettative di qcn. — to fail to live up to sb.'s expectations
4) (rivelare) [rossore, voce, parole] to betray, to give* away, to reveal [paura, impazienza]5) (cedere) [gambe, forze] to fail2.se la memoria non mi tradisce — if my memory doesn't fail me, if my memory serves me well
* * *tradire/tra'dire/ [102]1 to betray [persona, paese, sentimenti, segreto, fiducia]; (mancare a) to break* [ promessa]2 (essere infedele a) to betray, to deceive, to be* unfaithful to, to cheat on [ partner]3 (deludere) to blight [ speranze]; tradire le aspettative di qcn. to fail to live up to sb.'s expectations4 (rivelare) [rossore, voce, parole] to betray, to give* away, to reveal [paura, impazienza]5 (cedere) [gambe, forze] to fail; se la memoria non mi tradisce if my memory doesn't fail me, if my memory serves me wellII tradirsi verbo pronominale(svelarsi) to betray oneself, to give* oneself away. -
6 degrado urbano
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7 devastare
devastate* * *devastare v.tr.1 to lay* waste; to devastate, to ravage; to ruin: un bel viso devastato dal male, a beautiful face ravaged by disease; le cavallette devastarono il raccolto, locusts devastated the crop2 (fig.) to ravage, to ruin, to destroy, to blight: un dolore che devasta l'anima, sorrow that blights the soul.* * *[devas'tare]verbo transitivo1) (distruggere, deturpare) to devastate, to ravage2) (alterare) [ sofferenza] to devastate [ persona]* * *devastare/devas'tare/ [1]1 (distruggere, deturpare) to devastate, to ravage -
8 fuliggine
f soot* * *fuliggine s.f.1 soot: nero come la fuliggine, as black as soot2 ( malattia del grano) blight, rust.* * *[fu'liddʒine]sostantivo femminile soot* * *fuliggine/fu'liddʒine/sostantivo f.soot. -
9 golpe
m invar coup* * *golpe1 s.m. (military) coup, coup d'état.* * *['golpe]sostantivo maschile invariabile pol. coup (d'état)* * *golpe/'golpe/m.inv.pol. coup (d'état); golpe militare military coup. -
10 nebbia
f fog* * *nebbia s.f.1 fog; ( foschia) mist; ( da calore) haze; ( mista a fumo) smog: nebbia bassa, ground fog; nebbia fitta, thick fog; (fam.) pea souper; banco di nebbia, fog bank; cortina di nebbia, smokescreen; sirena per la nebbia, fog horn; (ferr.) petardi da nebbia, fog signals; la nebbia si alza, the mist is rising; la nebbia si dilegua, the fog is lifting; il paesaggio era avvolto nella nebbia, the landscape was shrouded in mist; causa nebbia l'aeroporto è chiuso, the airport is closed because of fog // c'era una nebbia da tagliare col coltello, the fog was so thick you could cut it with a knife // ho come una nebbia davanti agli occhi, I have a sort of mist before my eyes // (fis.) camera a nebbia, cloud chamber3 ( malattia delle piante) blight.* * *['nebbja]sostantivo femminile fog; (foschia) mist, hazedissolversi come nebbia al sole — fig. to vanish into thin air
perso nelle -e del passato — fig. lost in the mists of time
* * *nebbia/'nebbja/sostantivo f.fog; (foschia) mist, haze; nebbia fitta thick fog; c'è nebbia it's foggy; aeroporto chiuso per nebbia fogbound airport; dissolversi come nebbia al sole fig. to vanish into thin air; perso nelle -e del passato fig. lost in the mists of time. -
11 ruggine
"rust;Rost;ferrugem"* * *f rust* * *ruggine s.f.2 ( delle piante) blight, rust; ( delle graminacee) mildew; ( del frumento) bunt: coprirsi di ruggine, ( delle graminacee) to mildew; essere affetto da ruggine, to rust3 ( rancore) grudge, ill-feeling, bad blood: c'è una vecchia ruggine fra di loro, there is bad blood (o an old grudge) between them; avere della ruggine contro qlcu., to have a grudge against (o an axe to grind with) s.o.* * *['ruddʒine]1. sf(
fig : rancore) fra di loro c'è della vecchia ruggine — there's bad blood between them2. agg inv(colore) rust, rust-coloured* * *['ruddʒine] 1.sostantivo femminile1) rust (anche bot.)2) fig. bad blood, grudge2.sostantivo maschile invariabile (colore) rust brown, russet3.aggettivo invariabile rust brown, rust-coloured BE, rust-colored AE* * *ruggine/'ruddʒine/ ⇒ 3I sostantivo f.2 fig. bad blood, grudge; c'è della ruggine tra loro there's bad blood between themII m.inv.(colore) rust brown, russetrust brown, rust-coloured BE, rust-colored AE. -
12 volpe
f foxfemmina vixen* * *volpe s.f.1 fox; ( maschio) dog fox; ( femmina) vixen: volpe artica, polare, bianca, ( Alopex lagopus) white fox; volpe argentata, ( Vulpes fulva) silver fox; caccia alla volpe, fox hunting3 ( malattia dei cereali) blight; smut* * *['volpe]sostantivo femminile1) fox; (femmina) vixencaccia alla volpe — (attività) fox hunting; (battuta) fox hunt
2) fig. foxè una vecchia volpe — he's a cunning o wily old fox
••* * *volpe/'volpe/sostantivo f.1 fox; (femmina) vixen; (pelliccia di) volpe fox (fur); caccia alla volpe (attività) fox hunting; (battuta) fox huntessere furbo come una volpe to be as wily as a fox. -
13 moria sf
[mo'ria](di bestiame) disease, Bot blight -
14 peronospora
peronospora s.f. peronospora, downy mildew: peronospora della patata, potato (late) blight; peronospora della vite, grape downy mildew. -
15 volpare
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16 moria
sf [mo'ria](di bestiame) disease, Bot blight
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