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121 спрятаться за спину
• ПРЯТАТЬСЯ/СПРЯТАТЬСЯ ЗА чью СПИНУ <ЗА ЧУЖУЮ СПИНУ, ЗА ДРУГИХ> coll. usu. derog[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to avoid taking responsibility or answering for sth. by letting another take the blame or responsibility:- [in limited contexts] X lets Y take the rap (the heat).♦ "Мне легче будет, если я отвечу за свою вину, чем спрячусь за чью-то спину" (Тендряков 1). "I would rather take my share of the blame than hide behind someone else's back" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > спрятаться за спину
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122 спрятаться за чужую спину
• ПРЯТАТЬСЯ/СПРЯТАТЬСЯ ЗА чью СПИНУ <ЗА ЧУЖУЮ СПИНУ, ЗА ДРУГИХ> coll. usu. derog[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to avoid taking responsibility or answering for sth. by letting another take the blame or responsibility:- [in limited contexts] X lets Y take the rap (the heat).♦ "Мне легче будет, если я отвечу за свою вину, чем спрячусь за чью-то спину" (Тендряков 1). "I would rather take my share of the blame than hide behind someone else's back" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > спрятаться за чужую спину
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123 enervar
v.1 to sap, to weaken.2 to exasperate (poner nervioso).3 to enervate, to devitalize, to weaken.Ricardo enerva a María Richard enervates Mary.4 to unnerve, to make nervous, to make uneasy, to overexcite.La emoción enerva a María The excitement unnerves Mary.* * *1 MEDICINA to enervate1 familiar to get flustered, get worked up* * *VT (=debilitar) to enervate, weaken; (=poner nervioso a) to get on sb's nerves* * *verbo transitivoa) ( irritar) to irritateb) ( debilitar) to enervate* * *= jar, nerve, rile, grind on + Posesivo + nerves, raise + Posesivo + hackles.Ex. She analyzes how her memory was jarred by this massacre.Ex. But there's something which has nerved me before with the forum.Ex. Now is not the time for superfluous rantings intended to rile the public.Ex. We can often see in someone's face, or hear in his response to us, the times when we are grinding on his nerves.Ex. But be prepared to raise some hackles if you take this approach, because it is essential you do it openly and not behind your boss' back.* * *verbo transitivoa) ( irritar) to irritateb) ( debilitar) to enervate* * *= jar, nerve, rile, grind on + Posesivo + nerves, raise + Posesivo + hackles.Ex: She analyzes how her memory was jarred by this massacre.
Ex: But there's something which has nerved me before with the forum.Ex: Now is not the time for superfluous rantings intended to rile the public.Ex: We can often see in someone's face, or hear in his response to us, the times when we are grinding on his nerves.Ex: But be prepared to raise some hackles if you take this approach, because it is essential you do it openly and not behind your boss' back.* * *enervar [A1 ]vt1(irritar): me enerva la música a todo volumen really loud music gets on my nerves o drives me mad o irritates me ( colloq)la enerva ver todo en desorden seeing everything in a mess really annoys her2 (debilitar) to enervate* * *
enervar verbo transitivo
1 fam (poner nervioso) to exasperate, try one's temper: la falta de puntualidad le enerva, a lack of punctuality really gets on his nerves
2 (debilitar) to enervate, unnerve
* * *enervar vt1. [debilitar] to sap, to weaken* * *v/t fml2 ( irritar) irritate, get on the nerves of* * *enervar vt1) : to enervate♦ enervante adj -
124 exasperar
v.to exasperate, to infuriate.* * *1 to exasperate1 to get exasperated* * *1.VT to exasperate, infuriate2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to exasperate2.exasperarse v pron to get worked up o exasperated* * *= outrage + Posesivo + every fibre, roil, drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, rile, enrage, exasperate, grind on + Posesivo + nerves, raise + Posesivo + hackles.Ex. And yet the thought of what he was being asked to do to salvage the jeopardized budget outraged his every fiber.Ex. Episcopalians were roiled by the approval of a rector outspokenly conservative on such matters as the liturgy, the hymnal and ordination.Ex. If there is one behavior that most parents, caregivers and teachers would readily admit drives them around the bend it's whining.Ex. Now is not the time for superfluous rantings intended to rile the public.Ex. On a recent field trip, he drank too much and became enraged with another student by whom he felt insulted.Ex. Radical intellectuals often seem exasperated by what appears as excessive attention paid to conceptualization.Ex. We can often see in someone's face, or hear in his response to us, the times when we are grinding on his nerves.Ex. But be prepared to raise some hackles if you take this approach, because it is essential you do it openly and not behind your boss' back.----* exasperar a Alguien = drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, get on + Posesivo + nerves, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.* exasperarse por = become + carried away by.* * *1.verbo transitivo to exasperate2.exasperarse v pron to get worked up o exasperated* * *= outrage + Posesivo + every fibre, roil, drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, rile, enrage, exasperate, grind on + Posesivo + nerves, raise + Posesivo + hackles.Ex: And yet the thought of what he was being asked to do to salvage the jeopardized budget outraged his every fiber.
Ex: Episcopalians were roiled by the approval of a rector outspokenly conservative on such matters as the liturgy, the hymnal and ordination.Ex: If there is one behavior that most parents, caregivers and teachers would readily admit drives them around the bend it's whining.Ex: Now is not the time for superfluous rantings intended to rile the public.Ex: On a recent field trip, he drank too much and became enraged with another student by whom he felt insulted.Ex: Radical intellectuals often seem exasperated by what appears as excessive attention paid to conceptualization.Ex: We can often see in someone's face, or hear in his response to us, the times when we are grinding on his nerves.Ex: But be prepared to raise some hackles if you take this approach, because it is essential you do it openly and not behind your boss' back.* exasperar a Alguien = drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, get on + Posesivo + nerves, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.* exasperarse por = become + carried away by.* * *exasperar [A1 ]vtA «persona» to exasperate; «lentitud/actitud» to exasperateese niño exaspera a cualquiera that child is absolutely exasperatingsu torpeza me exaspera I find his clumsiness exasperating, his clumsiness exasperates meB «conflicto/síntomas» to exacerbateto get worked up* * *
exasperar ( conjugate exasperar) verbo transitivo
to exasperate
exasperarse verbo pronominal
to get worked up o exasperated
exasperar verbo transitivo to exasperate
' exasperar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
crispar
English:
exasperate
- madden
- aggravate
* * *♦ vtto exasperate, to infuriate;¿qué es lo que más te exaspera de él? what is it you find most exasperating o infuriating about him?;la actitud del equipo exasperó a los aficionados the team's attitude exasperated o infuriated the fans* * *v/t exasperate* * *exasperar vtirritar: to exasperate, to irritate♦ exasperación nf* * *exasperar vb to exasperate -
125 achter iemand staan
achter iemand staanstand/be behind someone; 〈 figuurlijk ook〉 back someone (up)————————achter iemand staanVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > achter iemand staan
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126 hand
I [hænd] n1) рука, ручка, кисть рукиSee:I have my hands full. — У меня дел по горло.
My hands are cold/are freezing. — У меня замерзли руки.
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. — Лучше синица в руках, чем журавль в небе. /Не сули журавля в небе, а дай синицу в руки.
Can be counted on the fingers of one hand. — Раз, два и обчелся.
To bite the hand that feeds you. — Рубить сук, на котором сидишь.
To live from hand to mouth. — Перебиваться с хлеба на воду.
One hand washes the other. — Рука руку моет.
The left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing. — Левая рука не знает, что делает правая.
With my hand on my heart. — Положа руку на сердце.
To die by one's own hand. — Наложить на себя руки.
To change hands. — Переходить из рук в руки.
To get the upper hand. — Взять верх.
Don't put your hand further than your sleeve. — По одежке тяни ножки.
- white handsA clean hand doesn't want/need washing no washing. — Нечестно живешь, себя подведешь. /Хлеб соль ешь, а правду режь.
- moist hands
- sinewy hands
- left hand
- deft hands
- calloused hands
- olive hands
- nimble hands
- well-groomed hands
- one's shriveled hands
- one's wrinkled hands
- one's bad hand
- one's mutilated hand
- child's hand
- one's wounded hand
- hand covered with sores
- hand with two fingers missing
- hand in a sling
- fracture in one's hand
- sharp pain in one's hand
- with one's hands behind one's back
- with one's folded hands in one's lap co
- with one's hands tied
- with one's own hands
- in one's cupped hand
- keep smth at hand
- wash one's hands
- hold out one's hand to smb- cross one's hands in one's lap- treat one's hand
- rub cream into one's hand
- hurt one's hand
- get one's hand frost-bitten
- bandage smb's hand
- carry one's hand in a sling
- join hands
- take smb's hand
- grab somebody by the hand
- hold smth in one's hands
- pass one's hand across one's forehead- reach one's hand for smth- bite smb's hand
- go on one's hands and knees
- shake hands with smb
- wave one's hand
- beg smb's hand in marriage
- gain smb's hand
- smb's hands freeze
- smb's hands ache
- smb's hands are tied
- smb is bound hand and footThe hand of the clock is creeping on. — Стрелка часов еле движется.
- hour hand- hand of the clock3) власть, контроль, надзорThe matter is now in your hands. — Дело теперь в ваших руках.
His life was in my hands. — Его жизнь была в моей власти.
He is still in the hands of the moneylenders. — Он еще в руках ростовщиков.
- be in good handsThe hand of a master can easily be traced in the picture. — В этом полотне ясно видна рука большого художника.
- get into in good hands
- run the business with a firm hand
- fall into the hands of the enemy
- change hands
- keep smb in hand
- get out of hand
- put the matter in the hands of a lawyer
- put oneself in smb's hands
- keep oneself well in hands
- play into smb's hand
- have someone's fate in one's hands4) сторона, точка зренияHe sat close on/at my right hand. — Он сидел по правой руке от меня.
- on all hands coA street with shops on either hand. — Улица, по обе стороны которой идут магазины.
- on either hand
- on the left hand
- at smb's right hand
- sit on smb's right hand5) участие, помощьI have heard the story at first hand. — Я слышал об этой истории из первых рук.
I had no hand in it. — Я не принимал в этом никакого участия.
- have a hand in this affairThe work suggests an unpracticed hand. — Работа, видимо, была выполнена неопытным человеком/автором.
- have a hand in smth
- have a hand in the plot
- have no hand in smth
- give smb a hand with a heavy box
- get smb a big hand
- refuse smb's hand
- accept smb's hand
- oil smb's hand
- lend smb a hand in doing smth6) рабочие руки, рабочий, работникThe factory has taken on (employed) some 12.000 hands. — Фабрика наняла около 12.000 рабочих. /На фабрике работает 12.000 рабочих.
We have not sufficient hands. — Мы испытываем нехватку в рабочей силе.
She is a poor hand at dressmaking. — Она не умеет шить платья.
He is an old hand at this sort of work. — Он имеет большой опыт такой работы.
- field hand- machine hand
- harvest hands•CHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русскому существительному рука 1. соответствуют в английском языке hand (от пальцев до запястья) и arm (от кисти до плеча), поэтому русское словосочетание "нести в руках сумку (книгу, палку)" соответствует в английском языке словосочетаниям: to carry one's bag (book, stick) in one's hand(s), а нести (держать) ребенка на руках - to carry (to hold) a child in one's arms; взяться за руки соответствует to join hands, а идти под руку соответствует to walk arm in arm. (2.) See arm, n; USAGE (1.)II [hænd] vвручать, передаватьI handed the note to him myself. — Я сам (лично) вручил ему эту записку.
Hand me those papers, please. — Передайте мне эти документы, пожалуйста
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127 стоять за кого-либо/что-либо горой
[stoyat' goroy] To stand for someone or something like a mountain. To defend someone or something with all one's might, by every possible means; to be solidly behind someone or something; to stand firm or stick up for someone or something. Cf. To stand for someone through thick and thin; to back someone up to the hilt.Русские фразеологизмы в картинках (русско-английский словарь) > стоять за кого-либо/что-либо горой
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128 staan
1 [met betrekking tot personen, dieren] stand2 [op steunpunten rusten] stand3 [in een toestand, hoedanigheid zijn] stand ⇒ be4 [passen, kleden] look6 [weldra zullen] be ready/about to7 [gericht zijn] be8 [bij voortduring met iets bezig zijn] stand ⇒ be9 [geëist worden] carry10 [stilstaan] stand still12 [functie, standplaats hebben] be (employed)13 [eisen] insist ((up)on)♦voorbeelden:1 ga er maar aan staan! • (you) just go ahead and try!; 〈 dat is niet eenvoudig〉 that's no easy mattergaan staan • stand upachter/naast elkaar gaan staan • 〈 ook〉 queue/line upergens onverwacht voor komen te staan • come up against something unexpectedlyiemand terzijde staan • help/support someonekom bij me staan! • come stand beside me〈 figuurlijk〉 waar sta jij in deze zaak? • where do you stand in this?op zijn remmen staan • slam on the brakesdie gebeurtenis staat geheel op zichzelf • that is an isolated incident〈 figuurlijk〉 voor een probleem staan • be faced with/face a problemhiermee staat of valt de zaak • this will make or break the business3 hoe staat de barometer? • what does the barometer say/read?hoe staat het pond? • how high is the pound?zó staat die zaak • that's how the matter standshoe staan de zaken? • how are things?alleen staan • be alonebekend staan als • be known ashoe staat het ermee? • how's it going?, how are things?er goed bij staan • be doing weller goed voor staan • look goodhiertegenover staat echter dat … • on the other hand, however, …zij staan sterk • they are in a strong positionzijn ogen staan wazig • he has a hazy look in his eyesboven iemand staan • be above someonebuiten iets staan • not be involved in somethingin zijn twee staan • be in second (gear)in de grondverf staan • have an undercoat onin de schuld staan • be in debthoe staat het met de gezondheid? • how is your health?onder iemand staan • be under someonede verwarming staat op 18° • the heating is at 18 degreesde snelheidsmeter stond op 80 • the speedometer showed 80ergens ambivalent tegenover staan • be ambivalent about somethingergens positief tegenover staan • think something is a good thing7 staat tot 14 als 8 staat tot 16 • 7 is to 14 as 8 is to 16zij staat derde in het algemeen klassement • she is third in the overall rankingwie staat er nummer één? • who is number one?zoals de zaken nu staan • as things now standdie kleur staat er niet bij • that colour clashesdat kapsel staat u goed • that hairstyle suits youdie jas staat netjes • that jacket looks smarter staat geschreven • it is written, it says in the Bibleer staat niet bij wanneer • it doesn't say whenhet staat niet in Van Dale/in de krant • it's not in Van Dale/the paperwat staat er in de krant over Thatcher? • what does it say in the paper about Thatcher?het staat in de wet • the law says soin de tekst staat daar niets over • the text doesn't say anything about iter stond een waarschuwing op • there was a warning on itwat staat er op het programma? • what's on the programme?i.e. staat voor id est • i.e. stands for id ester staat nog 100 pond (schuld) • there is still £100 outstanding8 verlegen/raar staan (te) kijken • feel embarrassed/strangeergens van staan (te) kijken • be flabbergastedze staat al een uur te wachten • she has been waiting (for) an hourkoud staan (te) worden • be getting colder staat een hoge beloning op zijn hoofd • there's/he's got a high price on his headde vijand tot staan brengen • stop the enemysta of ik schiet! • stop or I'll shoot11 laat maar staan • just leave it (alone/there)laat staan dat … • not to mention (that) …hij kon nauwelijks spreken, laat staan zingen • he could barely speak, let alone singzijn eten laten staan • leave one's foodzijn baard laten staan • grow a beardhij liet nog wat op zijn rekening staan • he left some money in his accounter staat nog wat van gisteren • there is some left over from yesterdayhij staat op goede manieren • he insists upon good mannerser staat ons heel wat te doen • there is a whole lot (waiting) to be doneer staat hem wat te wachten • there is something in store for him
См. также в других словарях:
behind someone's back — behind (someone s) back if you do something behind someone s back, you do it without them knowing, in a way which is unfair. I don t want to talk about it behind his back. She was accused of going behind her colleagues backs to talk to management … New idioms dictionary
behind someone's back — If you do something behind someone s back, you do it without telling them … The small dictionary of idiomes
behind someone's back — ► behind someone s back without a person s knowledge. Main Entry: ↑back … English terms dictionary
behind someone's back — SECRETLY, without someone s knowledge, on the sly, slyly, sneakily, covertly, surreptitiously, furtively. → back * * * behind someone s back Without someone knowing (when he or she might feel entitled to know) • • • Main Entry: ↑behind * * *… … Useful english dictionary
behind someone's back — if you do something bad or unkind behind someone s back, you do it without them knowing The kids were always making fun of him behind his back … English dictionary
behind someone's back — If you do something behind someone s back, you do it without telling them. (Dorking School Dictionary) … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
Behind someone's back — If you do something behind someone s back, you do it without telling them … Dictionary of English idioms
behind someone's back — the takeover was planned behind the plant manager s back Syn: secretly, without someone s knowledge, on the sly, slyly, sneakily, covertly, surreptitiously, furtively … Thesaurus of popular words
behind someone's back — adverb Without somebodys knowledge; secretly. The employees talked about their boss behind his back … Wiktionary
behind someone's back — without a person s knowledge and in an unfair way. → back … English new terms dictionary
behind one's back — without someone s knowledge He is very angry because they borrowed the car behind his back … Idioms and examples