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1 vulgarity
[vʌl'gærətɪ]1) (tastelessness) (of furniture, clothes) cattivo gusto m.; (of person, behaviour) volgarità f.2) (rudeness) grossolanità f.* * *[-'ɡæ-]- plural vulgarities - noun ((an example of) bad manners, bad taste etc, in eg speech, behaviour etc: the vulgarity of his language.) volgarità* * *vulgarity /vʌlˈgærətɪ/n.1 [u] volgarità; cattivo gusto2 volgarità; atto (o frase) volgare: His act is nothing more than a stream of vulgarities, il suo spettacolo non è altro che una successione di volgarità.* * *[vʌl'gærətɪ]1) (tastelessness) (of furniture, clothes) cattivo gusto m.; (of person, behaviour) volgarità f.2) (rudeness) grossolanità f. -
2 improper
[ɪm'prɒpə(r)]aggettivo (unseemly) [ behaviour] sconveniente, disdicevole; (indecent) [ remark] indecente; (dishonest) [ conduct] disonesto; (incorrect) [ use] improprio, erroneo, scorretto* * *[im'propə]((of behaviour etc) not acceptable; indecent; wrong: improper suggestions.) improprio, inadatto- improper fraction* * *improper /ɪmˈprɒpə(r)/a.1 improprio; inadatto; erroneo; sbagliato: an improper treatment, una cura sbagliata (d'una malattia); (mat.) improper fractions, frazioni improprie2 indecente; indelicato; sconveniente; scostumato: It's improper to chew gum at table, è sconveniente masticare gomma a tavola; an improper suggestion, una proposta sconveniente3 ( anche leg.) scorretto; illecito; irregolare: improper delivery of goods, consegna irregolare della merceimproperly avv.* * *[ɪm'prɒpə(r)]aggettivo (unseemly) [ behaviour] sconveniente, disdicevole; (indecent) [ remark] indecente; (dishonest) [ conduct] disonesto; (incorrect) [ use] improprio, erroneo, scorretto -
3 go over
1) (cross over) andareto go over to sb., sth. — andare verso qcn., qcs.
to go over to America — andare o emigrare in America
we are now going over to Rome — rad. telev. passiamo ora la linea a Roma
to go over well — essere accolto bene, piacere
to go over to Islam — convertirsi all'islamismo; go over [sth.]
4) (review) esaminare, passare in rassegna [ details]; ripensare a [ events]; controllare [accounts, figures]; esaminare [ facts]; rileggere [ article]5) (clean)6) (exceed) superare, eccedere* * *1) (to study or examine carefully: I want to go over the work you have done before you do any more.) rivedere2) (to repeat (a story etc): I'll go over the whole lesson again.) ripassare, ripetere3) (to list: He went over all her faults.) ricapitolare4) ((of plays, behaviour etc) to be received (well or badly): The play didn't go over at all well the first night.) fare una buona/cattiva impressione* * *1. vi + prep1) (examine: report etc) riguardare, controllare2) (rehearse, review: speech, lesson etc) ripassare2. vi + adv1)to go over (to) — (cross over) andare (a or in), (fig : change habit, size etc) passare (a)
2) (be received) essere accolto (-a)* * *1) (cross over) andareto go over to sb., sth. — andare verso qcn., qcs.
to go over to America — andare o emigrare in America
we are now going over to Rome — rad. telev. passiamo ora la linea a Roma
to go over well — essere accolto bene, piacere
to go over to Islam — convertirsi all'islamismo; go over [sth.]
4) (review) esaminare, passare in rassegna [ details]; ripensare a [ events]; controllare [accounts, figures]; esaminare [ facts]; rileggere [ article]5) (clean)6) (exceed) superare, eccedere -
4 seemly
['siːmlɪ]* * *adjective ((negative unseemly) (of behaviour etc) suitable, proper or decent: seemly conduct.) conveniente* * *seemly /ˈsi:mlɪ/a.2 (arc.) piacevole; di bell'aspettoseemlinessn. [u]convenienza; decenza; decoro.* * *['siːmlɪ] -
5 sordid
['sɔːdɪd]aggettivo sordidoto go into all the sordid details of sth. — scherz. raccontare qcs. nei minimi dettagli
* * *['so:did]1) ((of a place etc) dirty, mean and poor: a very sordid neighbourhood.) sordido2) ((of a person's behaviour etc) showing low standards or ideals etc; not very pleasant or admirable: The whole affair was rather sordid.) sordido•- sordidly- sordidness* * *sordid /ˈsɔ:dɪd/a.1 sordido ( anche fig.); basso; gretto; meschino; sporco; sozzo; squallido: sordid blue, blu sporco; a sordid background, un ambiente sordido; sordid avarice, gretta avarizia2 (zool., bot.) scuro; opacosordidly avv. sordidness n. [u].* * *['sɔːdɪd]aggettivo sordidoto go into all the sordid details of sth. — scherz. raccontare qcs. nei minimi dettagli
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6 impersonate
[ɪm'pɜːsəneɪt]* * *[im'pə:səneit](to copy the behaviour etc of or pretend to be (another person), sometimes in order to deceive: The comedian impersonated the prime minister.) impersonare; spacciarsi per* * *[ɪm'pɜːsəneɪt] -
7 style
I [staɪl]1) (manner) stile m. (anche letter.)2) (elegance) classe f., stile m.3) (design) (of car, clothing) modello m.; (of house) tipo m.4) (fashion) moda f.5) (approach) stile m., modo m. di fareI don't like your style — non mi piace il tuo stile o il tuo modo di fare
6) (hairstyle) taglio m.7) - style in compostiII 1. [staɪl]1) (design) disegnare, progettare [car, kitchen, building]; disegnare, creare [collection, dress]2.to style oneself doctor — farsi chiamare o attribuirsi il titolo di dottore
* * *1. noun1) (a manner or way of doing something, eg writing, speaking, painting, building etc: different styles of architecture; What kind of style are you going to have your hair cut in?; a new hairstyle.) stile2) (a fashion in clothes etc: the latest Paris styles; I don't like the new style of shoe.) stile3) (elegance in dress, behaviour etc: She certainly has style.) stile, classe2. verb1) (to arrange (hair) in a certain way: I'm going to have my hair cut and styled.) acconciare, pettinare2) (to design in a certain style: These chairs/clothes are styled for comfort.) disegnare, progettare•- stylish- stylishly
- stylishness
- stylist
- in style* * *I [staɪl]1) (manner) stile m. (anche letter.)2) (elegance) classe f., stile m.3) (design) (of car, clothing) modello m.; (of house) tipo m.4) (fashion) moda f.5) (approach) stile m., modo m. di fareI don't like your style — non mi piace il tuo stile o il tuo modo di fare
6) (hairstyle) taglio m.7) - style in compostiII 1. [staɪl]1) (design) disegnare, progettare [car, kitchen, building]; disegnare, creare [collection, dress]2.to style oneself doctor — farsi chiamare o attribuirsi il titolo di dottore
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8 motto
['mɒtəʊ]nome motto m., massima f.* * *['motəu]plural - mottoes; noun1) ((a short sentence or phrase which expresses) a principle of behaviour etc: `Honesty is the best policy' is my motto; a school motto.) motto2) (a printed saying etc, often found inside a Christmas cracker.) massima, detto* * *motto /ˈmɒtəʊ/1 motto; detto; massima; sentenza: ‘Seize the day’ is my motto, Il mio motto è ‘cogli l'attimo’3 (arald.) divisa; motto.* * *['mɒtəʊ]nome motto m., massima f. -
9 spoil
[spɔɪl] 1.to spoil sth. for sb. — rovinare qcs. a qcn.
they spoil it o things for other people sono dei guastafeste; to spoil sb.'s enjoyment of sth. rovinare il divertimento a qcn.; why did you go and spoil everything? perché hai rovinato tutto? to spoil sb.'s fun — (thwart) guastare la festa a qcn
3) (pamper) viziare [person, pet]to spoil sb. rotten — colloq. viziare troppo qcn
4) pol. annullare, rendere nullo [ vote]2.verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. spoiled o spoilt BE) [product, foodstuff] guastarsi, andare a male, deteriorarsi3.to spoil oneself — trattarsi bene, coccolarsi
••* * *[spoil]past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) rovinare, sciupare2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!) viziare•- spoils- spoilt
- spoilsport* * *[spɔɪl] spoiled or spoilt pt, pp1. vt1) (ruin, detract from) rovinare, sciupare, (ballot paper) annullare, invalidare2) (child) viziare2. vi1) (food) guastarsi, andare a male, (while cooking) rovinarsi2)* * *spoil /spɔɪl/n.1 (di solito al pl.) spoglie; bottino; preda; (fig.) guadagno, profitto, utile, vantaggio: the spoils of war, le prede di guerra2 [u] materiale di sterro; detriti di roccia● (polit., spec. USA) the spoils system, il sistema di distribuire cariche (o uffici, ecc.) ai seguaci del partito che ha vinto le elezioni.♦ (to) spoil /spɔɪl/A v. t.1 guastare; deteriorare; rovinare; sciupare: to spoil one's appetite, guastarsi l'appetito; Incessant rain spoiled my holidays, la pioggia incessante mi ha guastato le vacanze; ( sport) to spoil a match, rovinare una partita; DIALOGO → - Discussing books 1- I won't spoil the story for you, non voglio rovinarti la storia3 annullare; vanificare; neutralizzare4 (lett.) spogliare; depredare; saccheggiareB v. i.2 (fam.) morire dalla voglia, non vedere l'ora (di fare qc.): They are spoiling for a fight, muoiono dalla voglia d'azzuffarsi (o di menare le mani)3 (lett.) far bottino; predare; rubare● (polit., ecc.) to spoil one's vote (o one's ballot), sprecare il voto; annullare la scheda ( deliberatamente); votare scheda nulla □ to spoil oneself with st., concedersi (il lusso di) qc. □ (fam. ingl.) to be spoilt for choice, avere l'imbarazzo della scelta.* * *[spɔɪl] 1.to spoil sth. for sb. — rovinare qcs. a qcn.
they spoil it o things for other people sono dei guastafeste; to spoil sb.'s enjoyment of sth. rovinare il divertimento a qcn.; why did you go and spoil everything? perché hai rovinato tutto? to spoil sb.'s fun — (thwart) guastare la festa a qcn
3) (pamper) viziare [person, pet]to spoil sb. rotten — colloq. viziare troppo qcn
4) pol. annullare, rendere nullo [ vote]2.verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. spoiled o spoilt BE) [product, foodstuff] guastarsi, andare a male, deteriorarsi3.to spoil oneself — trattarsi bene, coccolarsi
•• -
10 ideal
[aɪ'diːəl] 1.aggettivo ideale2.nome ideale m.* * *1. adjective(perfect: This tool is ideal for the job I have in mind.) ideale2. noun1) (a person, thing etc that is looked on as being perfect: She was clever and beautiful - in fact she was his ideal of what a wife should be.) ideale2) (a person's standard of behaviour etc: a man of high ideals.) ideale•- idealist- idealism
- idealistic
- idealize
- idealise
- idealization
- idealisation
- ideally* * *[aɪ'diːəl] 1.aggettivo ideale2.nome ideale m. -
11 reward
I [rɪ'wɔːd]nome ricompensa f.••II [rɪ'wɔːd]virtue is its own reward — prov. = la virtù ha in se stessa la sua ricompensa
verbo transitivo ricompensare ( for di, per)* * *[rə'wo:d] 1. noun1) (something given in return for or got from work done, good behaviour etc: He was given a gold watch as a reward for his services to the firm; Apart from the salary, teaching children has its own particular rewards.) ricompensa2) (a sum of money offered for finding a criminal, lost or stolen property etc: A reward of $100 has been offered to the person who finds the diamond brooch.) ricompensa, taglia2. verb(to give a reward to someone for something: He was rewarded for his services; His services were rewarded.) ricompensare* * *I [rɪ'wɔːd]nome ricompensa f.••II [rɪ'wɔːd]virtue is its own reward — prov. = la virtù ha in se stessa la sua ricompensa
verbo transitivo ricompensare ( for di, per) -
12 straight
I [streɪt]nome sport rettilineo m.back straight — = rettilineo parallelo al rettilineo d'arrivo
II 1. [streɪt]home straight — dirittura o rettilineo d'arrivo
1) (not bent or curved) [line, road] dritto, diritto; [ hair] liscio2) (level, upright) [shelf, hem, edge, wall] dritto; [bedclothes, tablecloth] dritto, messo bene3) (tidy, in order) ordinato, in ordine, a postoto get o put sth. straight — mettere qcs. a posto (anche fig.)
4) (clear)to get sth. straight — capire (bene) qcs.
to put o set sb. straight about sth. chiarire qcs. a qcn.; to put o set the record straight — mettere le cose in chiaro
to be straight with sb. — essere franco con qcn., comportarsi lealmente con qcn
6) (unconditional) [majority, profit, choice] netto; [ refusal] netto, categoricoa straight fight — BE pol. una contesa tra due candidati
7) (undiluted) [ drink] puro, liscio8) (consecutive) [wins, defeats] consecutivo, di filahe got straight "A"s — scol. ha preso "A" in tutto
9) teatr. [actor, role] classico10) colloq. [ person] (conventional) normale, convenzionale; (not on drugs) che non fa uso di droghe; (heterosexual) eterosessuale2.1) (not obliquely) [walk, stand up, grow, cut] dritto, dirittoto look sb. straight in the eye — guardare qcn. dritto negli occhi
the car was coming straight at o towards me la macchina veniva dritto verso di me; straight above our heads proprio sopra le nostre teste; the bullet went straight through his body il proiettile gli attraversò il corpo (da parte a parte); they drove straight past me — sono passati in macchina senza fermarsi
2) (without delay) direttamente, difilato, drittostraight away straight off subito, immediatamente; it seemed like something straight out of the Middle Ages — sembrava venire direttamente dal Medioevo
3) (frankly) chiaramentegive it to me straight — colloq. dimmelo chiaro e tondo
she told him straight out that... — gli ha detto chiaro e tondo che...
to play straight with sb. — comportarsi in modo leale con qcn
4) (neat)••to keep to the straight and narrow — seguire la retta via, condurre una vita onesta
to go straight — colloq. [ criminal] rigare dritto, mettere la testa a posto
straight up? — BE colloq. sul serio? davvero?
* * *[streit] 1. adjective1) (not bent or curved: a straight line; straight (= not curly) hair; That line is not straight.) diritto, dritto; liscio2) ((of a person, his behaviour etc) honest, frank and direct: Give me a straight answer!) franco, schietto, diretto3) (properly or levelly positioned: Your tie isn't straight.) dritto4) (correct and tidy: I'll never get this house straight!; Now let's get the facts straight!) in ordine, chiaramente5) ((of drinks) not mixed: a straight gin.) puro, liscio6) ((of a face, expression etc) not smiling or laughing: You should keep a straight face while you tell a joke.) serio, impassibile7) ((of an actor) playing normal characters, or (of a play) of the ordinary type - not a musical or variety show.) serio2. adverb1) (in a straight, not curved, line; directly: His route went straight across the desert; She can't steer straight; Keep straight on.) diritto, dritto2) (immediately, without any delay: He went straight home after the meeting.) direttamente3) (honestly or fairly: You're not playing (= behaving) straight.) correttamente3. noun(the straight part of something, eg of a racecourse: He's in the final straight.) dirittura (d'arrivo)- straightness
- straightforward
- straightforwardly
- straightforwardness
- straight talking
- go straight
- straight away
- straighten out/up
- a straight fight
- straight off* * *I [streɪt]nome sport rettilineo m.back straight — = rettilineo parallelo al rettilineo d'arrivo
II 1. [streɪt]home straight — dirittura o rettilineo d'arrivo
1) (not bent or curved) [line, road] dritto, diritto; [ hair] liscio2) (level, upright) [shelf, hem, edge, wall] dritto; [bedclothes, tablecloth] dritto, messo bene3) (tidy, in order) ordinato, in ordine, a postoto get o put sth. straight — mettere qcs. a posto (anche fig.)
4) (clear)to get sth. straight — capire (bene) qcs.
to put o set sb. straight about sth. chiarire qcs. a qcn.; to put o set the record straight — mettere le cose in chiaro
to be straight with sb. — essere franco con qcn., comportarsi lealmente con qcn
6) (unconditional) [majority, profit, choice] netto; [ refusal] netto, categoricoa straight fight — BE pol. una contesa tra due candidati
7) (undiluted) [ drink] puro, liscio8) (consecutive) [wins, defeats] consecutivo, di filahe got straight "A"s — scol. ha preso "A" in tutto
9) teatr. [actor, role] classico10) colloq. [ person] (conventional) normale, convenzionale; (not on drugs) che non fa uso di droghe; (heterosexual) eterosessuale2.1) (not obliquely) [walk, stand up, grow, cut] dritto, dirittoto look sb. straight in the eye — guardare qcn. dritto negli occhi
the car was coming straight at o towards me la macchina veniva dritto verso di me; straight above our heads proprio sopra le nostre teste; the bullet went straight through his body il proiettile gli attraversò il corpo (da parte a parte); they drove straight past me — sono passati in macchina senza fermarsi
2) (without delay) direttamente, difilato, drittostraight away straight off subito, immediatamente; it seemed like something straight out of the Middle Ages — sembrava venire direttamente dal Medioevo
3) (frankly) chiaramentegive it to me straight — colloq. dimmelo chiaro e tondo
she told him straight out that... — gli ha detto chiaro e tondo che...
to play straight with sb. — comportarsi in modo leale con qcn
4) (neat)••to keep to the straight and narrow — seguire la retta via, condurre una vita onesta
to go straight — colloq. [ criminal] rigare dritto, mettere la testa a posto
straight up? — BE colloq. sul serio? davvero?
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13 aristocratic
[ˌærɪstə'krætɪk] [AE əˌrɪst-]aggettivo aristocratico* * *[-'kræ-, ]( American[) ə,ristə'krætik]adjective ((of people, behaviour etc) proud and noble-looking: an aristocratic manner.) aristocratico* * *aristocratic /ærɪstəˈkrætɪk/, aristocratical /ærɪstəˈkrætɪkl/a.aristocratically avv.* * *[ˌærɪstə'krætɪk] [AE əˌrɪst-]aggettivo aristocratico -
14 eccentric
[ɪk'sentrɪk] 1.aggettivo eccentrico2.nome eccentrico m. (-a)* * *[ik'sentrik] 1. adjective((of a person, his behaviour etc) odd; unusual: He is growing more eccentric every day; He had an eccentric habit of collecting stray cats.) eccentrico2. noun(an eccentric person.) eccentrico- eccentricity* * *eccentric /ɪkˈsɛntrɪk/A a.B n.( anche mecc.) eccentricoeccentrically avv.* * *[ɪk'sentrɪk] 1.aggettivo eccentrico2.nome eccentrico m. (-a) -
15 idealist
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16 incorrect
[ˌɪŋkə'rekt]1) (false, inaccurate) scorretto, impreciso2) (unsuitable) sconveniente, non appropriato* * *[inkə'rekt]1) (not accurate or correct; wrong: incorrect translation of a word.) scorretto2) ((of behaviour etc) not acceptable; wrong.) scorretto•* * *incorrect /ɪnkəˈrɛkt/a.1 scorretto; impreciso; inadatto; inesatto; sbagliato2 scorretto; sconvenienteincorrectly avv. incorrectness n. [u].* * *[ˌɪŋkə'rekt]1) (false, inaccurate) scorretto, impreciso2) (unsuitable) sconveniente, non appropriato -
17 prim
[prɪm]aggettivo (anche prim and proper) [ person] sussiegoso; [manner, appearance] compassato; [ expression] compito; [ voice] affettato; [ clothing] formale* * *[prim]((of a person, behaviour etc) too formal and correct: a prim manner; a prim old lady.) cerimonioso- primly- primness* * *prim /prɪm/a.1 affettato; cerimonioso; compito; compassato; atteggiato a compostezza cerimoniosa; che tiene alle formalità; «perbene»: a very prim old gentleman, un signore anziano, molto compassato2 castigato; pudibondo; pudicoprimly avv. (to) prim /prɪm/A v. t.B v. i.assumere un'aria cerimoniosa; darsi un atteggiamento compito.* * *[prɪm]aggettivo (anche prim and proper) [ person] sussiegoso; [manner, appearance] compassato; [ expression] compito; [ voice] affettato; [ clothing] formale -
18 quirk
[kwɜːk]nome (of person) vezzo m., (piccola) mania f.; (of fate, nature) capriccio m., scherzo m.* * *[kwə:k](a strange or unusual feature of a person's behaviour etc.) vezzo* * *quirk /kwɜ:k/n.2 arguzia; frizzo; motto pungente; battuta di spirito; boutade (franc.)3 (arc.) ghirigoro; svolazzo4 ticchio; vezzo; piccola mania● a quirk of fancy, un ghiribizzo □ by a quirk of fate, per puro caso; per combinazione.* * *[kwɜːk]nome (of person) vezzo m., (piccola) mania f.; (of fate, nature) capriccio m., scherzo m. -
19 strained
[streɪnd] 1. 2.* * *adjective ((of a person's manner, behaviour etc) not natural, easy or relaxed: a strained smile.) forzato* * *strained /streɪnd/a.2 sforzato; stiracchiato; innaturale: a strained interpretation, un'interpretazione forzata; a strained smile, un sorriso forzato● to look a bit strained, avere l'aria un po' stanca.* * *[streɪnd] 1. 2. -
20 tempestuous
[tem'pestʃʊəs]* * *[tem'pestjuəs]1) ((of a person, behaviour etc) violently emotional; passionate: a tempestuous argument/relationship.) violento, turbolento2) (very stormy; of or like a tempest: tempestuous winds.) tempestoso, burrascoso* * *tempestuous /tɛmˈpɛstʃʊəs/a.tempestoso; burrascoso; (fig.) agitato, violento, turbolentotempestuously avv. tempestuousness n. [u].* * *[tem'pestʃʊəs]
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