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61 estudiar una posibilidad
(v.) = explore + ideaEx. Cosmologists have begun exploring the idea that the evolution of the universe is cyclic.* * *(v.) = explore + ideaEx: Cosmologists have begun exploring the idea that the evolution of the universe is cyclic.
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62 estudio cualitativo
(n.) = qualitative studyEx. This is a qualitative study of the impact that Internet distributed e-conferences have begun to have on the information seeking behaviour of library and information science professionals.* * *(n.) = qualitative studyEx: This is a qualitative study of the impact that Internet distributed e-conferences have begun to have on the information seeking behaviour of library and information science professionals.
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63 evaluado por expertos
(adj.) = peer-reviewed, expertly appraised, refereedEx. Two peer-reviewed journals, begun in 1940 and 1959, are supplemented by a congressionally mandated International Cancer Research Data Bank established in 1972.Ex. The need for selective listings of material available from publishers was referred to earlier in the special sense of the provision of expertly appraised selections for the benefit of public librarians.Ex. Scientists in 11 laboratories described their research activities over 5 years and provided output indicators, including publications in the refereed and general literature = Científicos de 11 laboratorios describieron sus actividades investigadoras durante 5 años y proporcionaron indicadores de producción, incluidas publicaciones en la literatura general y en la evaluada por expertos.* * *(adj.) = peer-reviewed, expertly appraised, refereedEx: Two peer-reviewed journals, begun in 1940 and 1959, are supplemented by a congressionally mandated International Cancer Research Data Bank established in 1972.
Ex: The need for selective listings of material available from publishers was referred to earlier in the special sense of the provision of expertly appraised selections for the benefit of public librarians.Ex: Scientists in 11 laboratories described their research activities over 5 years and provided output indicators, including publications in the refereed and general literature = Científicos de 11 laboratorios describieron sus actividades investigadoras durante 5 años y proporcionaron indicadores de producción, incluidas publicaciones en la literatura general y en la evaluada por expertos. -
64 evaluado por pares
(adj.) = peer-reviewed, refereedEx. Two peer-reviewed journals, begun in 1940 and 1959, are supplemented by a congressionally mandated International Cancer Research Data Bank established in 1972.Ex. Scientists in 11 laboratories described their research activities over 5 years and provided output indicators, including publications in the refereed and general literature = Científicos de 11 laboratorios describieron sus actividades investigadoras durante 5 años y proporcionaron indicadores de producción, incluidas publicaciones en la literatura general y en la evaluada por expertos.* * *(adj.) = peer-reviewed, refereedEx: Two peer-reviewed journals, begun in 1940 and 1959, are supplemented by a congressionally mandated International Cancer Research Data Bank established in 1972.
Ex: Scientists in 11 laboratories described their research activities over 5 years and provided output indicators, including publications in the refereed and general literature = Científicos de 11 laboratorios describieron sus actividades investigadoras durante 5 años y proporcionaron indicadores de producción, incluidas publicaciones en la literatura general y en la evaluada por expertos. -
65 familia rota
(n.) = broken family, broken homeEx. Her books reflect many children's current reality with little money, broken families and school bullies.Ex. A new wave of books dealing frankly with such concerns as sex, alcoholism and broken homes was seen as a breakthrough, but plots and styles have begun to show a wearying sameness.* * *(n.) = broken family, broken homeEx: Her books reflect many children's current reality with little money, broken families and school bullies.
Ex: A new wave of books dealing frankly with such concerns as sex, alcoholism and broken homes was seen as a breakthrough, but plots and styles have begun to show a wearying sameness. -
66 fenómeno reciente
(n./adj.) = latecomer [late-comer]Ex. In China, bibliometrics, though a latecomer, has begun to convince librarians and information scientists that it is a useful aid in collection development.* * *(n./adj.) = latecomer [late-comer]Ex: In China, bibliometrics, though a latecomer, has begun to convince librarians and information scientists that it is a useful aid in collection development.
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67 fomentar
v.1 to encourage, to foster.2 to promote, to boost, to advance, to be conducive to.Ella alienta un ideal She fosters=nurtures an ideal.* * *1 to promote, encourage, foster* * *verb1) to foster, promote2) foment* * *VT1) [+ desarrollo, investigación, ahorro, inversión, participación] to encourage; [+ turismo, industria] to promote, boost; [+ competitividad, producción] to boost; [+ odio, violencia] to fomentmedidas destinadas a fomentar la integración racial — measures aimed at promoting o encouraging racial integration
2) (Med) to foment, warm3) (=incubar)la gallina fomenta sus huevos — the hen sits on o incubates her eggs
* * *verbo transitivo1) <industria/turismo> to promote; <ahorro/inversión> to encourage, boost; <disturbio/odio> to incite, foment (frml)hay que fomentarles el gusto por la música — one has to foster o encourage an interest in music in them
2) (Med) to foment* * *= advance, boost, cultivate, encourage, foster, further, nurture, promote, abet, foment, spur, elicit, stimulate, drive.Ex. In addition to continuing and advancing programs begun prior to his directorship, Mr. Welsh has initiated the Cataloging in Publication program (CIP).Ex. If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.Ex. Such familiarity can be cultivated with experience, and will consider the following features of data bases.Ex. A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.Ex. Among Mr. Welsh's professional activities and accomplishments are his successful efforts to foster an increased two-way communication between LC's Processing Department and his professional colleagues in the field.Ex. IFLA's International Office for Universal Bibliographic Control was established in order to further international control of bibliographic records.Ex. Studying the leisure reading preferences of teens can help library media specialists develop collections and programs that nurture a lifelong love of reading.Ex. Initially, it is necessary that the scheme be published and available for purchase, and that its use is generally promoted.Ex. This article questions the pricing policies of some publishers for journals suggesting that librarians have inadvertently aided and abetted them in some cases.Ex. The formats that emerge can be used by libraries, publishers, and information utilities worldwide to convert printed works to electronic forms or to create original works in electric format, and thus foment the creation of networked electronic library collections.Ex. Spurred by press comments on dumping of withdrawn library books in rubbish skips, Birkerd Library requested the Ministry of Culture's permission to sell withdrawn materials.Ex. This article looks at ways in which librarians in leadership roles can elicit the motivation, commitment, and personal investment of members of the organisation.Ex. An alertness to work in related fields may stimulate creativity in disseminating ideas from one field of study to another, for both the researcher and the manager.Ex. The notation 796.33 is used for sporst involving an inflated ball propelled ( driven) by foot.----* fomentar apoyo = build + support.* fomentar el conocimiento = advance + knowledge.* fomentar el debate = foster + discussion.* fomentar el interés = raise + interest, foster + interest.* fomentar interés = build + interest.* fomentar la competencia = cultivate + competition.* fomentar la lectura = promote + reading.* * *verbo transitivo1) <industria/turismo> to promote; <ahorro/inversión> to encourage, boost; <disturbio/odio> to incite, foment (frml)hay que fomentarles el gusto por la música — one has to foster o encourage an interest in music in them
2) (Med) to foment* * *= advance, boost, cultivate, encourage, foster, further, nurture, promote, abet, foment, spur, elicit, stimulate, drive.Ex: In addition to continuing and advancing programs begun prior to his directorship, Mr. Welsh has initiated the Cataloging in Publication program (CIP).
Ex: If the title is selected by a book club this helps boost the print-run and overall sales.Ex: Such familiarity can be cultivated with experience, and will consider the following features of data bases.Ex: A common catalogue encourages users to regard the different information carrying media as part of range of media.Ex: Among Mr. Welsh's professional activities and accomplishments are his successful efforts to foster an increased two-way communication between LC's Processing Department and his professional colleagues in the field.Ex: IFLA's International Office for Universal Bibliographic Control was established in order to further international control of bibliographic records.Ex: Studying the leisure reading preferences of teens can help library media specialists develop collections and programs that nurture a lifelong love of reading.Ex: Initially, it is necessary that the scheme be published and available for purchase, and that its use is generally promoted.Ex: This article questions the pricing policies of some publishers for journals suggesting that librarians have inadvertently aided and abetted them in some cases.Ex: The formats that emerge can be used by libraries, publishers, and information utilities worldwide to convert printed works to electronic forms or to create original works in electric format, and thus foment the creation of networked electronic library collections.Ex: Spurred by press comments on dumping of withdrawn library books in rubbish skips, Birkerd Library requested the Ministry of Culture's permission to sell withdrawn materials.Ex: This article looks at ways in which librarians in leadership roles can elicit the motivation, commitment, and personal investment of members of the organisation.Ex: An alertness to work in related fields may stimulate creativity in disseminating ideas from one field of study to another, for both the researcher and the manager.Ex: The notation 796.33 is used for sporst involving an inflated ball propelled ( driven) by foot.* fomentar apoyo = build + support.* fomentar el conocimiento = advance + knowledge.* fomentar el debate = foster + discussion.* fomentar el interés = raise + interest, foster + interest.* fomentar interés = build + interest.* fomentar la competencia = cultivate + competition.* fomentar la lectura = promote + reading.* * *fomentar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹industria› to promote; ‹turismo› to promote, encourage, boost; ‹ahorro/inversión› to encourage, boost; ‹disturbio/odio› to incite, foment ( frml)hay que fomentarles el gusto por la música one has to foster o encourage an interest in music in them2 (fundar) to foundB ( Med) to foment* * *
fomentar ( conjugate fomentar) verbo transitivo ‹industria/turismo› to promote;
‹ahorro/inversión› to encourage, boost;
‹disturbio/odio› to incite, foment (frml);
‹interés/afición› to encourage
fomentar verbo transitivo to promote
' fomentar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alimentar
English:
boost
- develop
- encourage
- foster
- promote
- stir up
- advance
- whip
* * *fomentar vt1. [favorecer] to encourage, to promote;medidas para fomentar el ahorro measures to encourage saving;una campaña para fomentar la lectura a campaign to encourage o promote reading2. Carib, Méx [organizar] to open, to set up* * ** * *fomentar vt1) : to foment, to stir up2) promover: to promote, to foster* * *fomentar vb to promote -
68 grupo coordinador
(n.) = steering groupEx. A steering group was established earlier this year to oversee the development of the format, and detailed work has already begun.* * *(n.) = steering groupEx: A steering group was established earlier this year to oversee the development of the format, and detailed work has already begun.
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69 grupo de debate
(n.) = discussion group, focus group, discussion list, electronic forum, panel discussion, panel debateEx. Begun in 1973, CONSER was conceived by an ad hoc discussion group on Serials Data Bases of American and Canadian librarians.Ex. While lunches and exhibit booth encounters at ALA and state conferences help, neither replaces a good, structured focus group.Ex. Internet users may also derive articles and other information from electronic journals and newsletters and from the many electronic bulletin boards (EEB) and discussion lists.Ex. Information World en Espanol (IWETEL), the first electronic forum for information professionals in Spain, was launched in Nov 93.Ex. The workshop consisted of an inaugural function, a series of lectures, a panel discussion and a valedictory function.Ex. The confeence offers a variety of activities, such as workshops, tutorials, panel debates etc.* * *(n.) = discussion group, focus group, discussion list, electronic forum, panel discussion, panel debateEx: Begun in 1973, CONSER was conceived by an ad hoc discussion group on Serials Data Bases of American and Canadian librarians.
Ex: While lunches and exhibit booth encounters at ALA and state conferences help, neither replaces a good, structured focus group.Ex: Internet users may also derive articles and other information from electronic journals and newsletters and from the many electronic bulletin boards (EEB) and discussion lists.Ex: Information World en Espanol (IWETEL), the first electronic forum for information professionals in Spain, was launched in Nov 93.Ex: The workshop consisted of an inaugural function, a series of lectures, a panel discussion and a valedictory function.Ex: The confeence offers a variety of activities, such as workshops, tutorials, panel debates etc. -
70 grupo de discusión
(n.) = discussion groupEx. Begun in 1973, CONSER was conceived by an ad hoc discussion group on Serials Data Bases of American and Canadian librarians.* * *(n.) = discussion groupEx: Begun in 1973, CONSER was conceived by an ad hoc discussion group on Serials Data Bases of American and Canadian librarians.
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71 grupo supervisor
(n.) = steering groupEx. A steering group was established earlier this year to oversee the development of the format, and detailed work has already begun.* * *(n.) = steering groupEx: A steering group was established earlier this year to oversee the development of the format, and detailed work has already begun.
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72 hacer una apuesta
(v.) = place + a wager, make + a wager, wagerEx. The game of roulette is very easy to play -- all that is required is to place a wager and wait for the result.Ex. If a wager is made after the race has begun, it will not be accepted.Ex. The win price is the result of dividing the amount of money wagered on the winner into the total win pool, less lawful deductions.* * *(v.) = place + a wager, make + a wager, wagerEx: The game of roulette is very easy to play -- all that is required is to place a wager and wait for the result.
Ex: If a wager is made after the race has begun, it will not be accepted.Ex: The win price is the result of dividing the amount of money wagered on the winner into the total win pool, less lawful deductions. -
73 hogar deshecho
(n.) = broken homeEx. A new wave of books dealing frankly with such concerns as sex, alcoholism and broken homes was seen as a breakthrough, but plots and styles have begun to show a wearying sameness.* * *(n.) = broken homeEx: A new wave of books dealing frankly with such concerns as sex, alcoholism and broken homes was seen as a breakthrough, but plots and styles have begun to show a wearying sameness.
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74 imprenta de material efímero
(n.) = jobbing house, jobbing office, jobbing printerEx. The division of the printing trade into specialized book, news and jobbing houses had already begun to take place by the beginning of the nineteenth century.Ex. The average performance of cylinder machines in jobbing offices, on long and short runs, rarely exceeds 3,500 impressions a day, and oftener falls below that number.Ex. A great deal of ephemera is produced by jobbing printers for individuals and organizations.* * *(n.) = jobbing house, jobbing office, jobbing printerEx: The division of the printing trade into specialized book, news and jobbing houses had already begun to take place by the beginning of the nineteenth century.
Ex: The average performance of cylinder machines in jobbing offices, on long and short runs, rarely exceeds 3,500 impressions a day, and oftener falls below that number.Ex: A great deal of ephemera is produced by jobbing printers for individuals and organizations. -
75 imprenta especializada en remendería
(n.) = jobbing houseEx. The division of the printing trade into specialized book, news and jobbing houses had already begun to take place by the beginning of the nineteenth century.* * *(n.) = jobbing houseEx: The division of the printing trade into specialized book, news and jobbing houses had already begun to take place by the beginning of the nineteenth century.
Spanish-English dictionary > imprenta especializada en remendería
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76 impresor de pequeños trabajos
(n.) = jobbing house, jobbing office, jobbing printerEx. The division of the printing trade into specialized book, news and jobbing houses had already begun to take place by the beginning of the nineteenth century.Ex. The average performance of cylinder machines in jobbing offices, on long and short runs, rarely exceeds 3,500 impressions a day, and oftener falls below that number.Ex. A great deal of ephemera is produced by jobbing printers for individuals and organizations.* * *(n.) = jobbing house, jobbing office, jobbing printerEx: The division of the printing trade into specialized book, news and jobbing houses had already begun to take place by the beginning of the nineteenth century.
Ex: The average performance of cylinder machines in jobbing offices, on long and short runs, rarely exceeds 3,500 impressions a day, and oftener falls below that number.Ex: A great deal of ephemera is produced by jobbing printers for individuals and organizations. -
77 improvisado
adj.improvised, ad-libbed, extemporaneous, off-the-cuff.past part.past participle of spanish verb: improvisar.* * *► adjetivo1 (gen) improvised; (discurso) impromptu* * *ADJ [discurso] improvised; [reparación] makeshift; [música] impromptu* * *= ad hoc, improvised, off-hand [offhand], off-the-cuff, impromptu, makeshift, unscripted, off the top of + Posesivo + head, rough and ready.Ex. Begun in 1973, CONSER was conceived by an ad hoc discussion group on Serials Data Bases of American and Canadian librarians.Ex. A program consisting of readings, improvised scenes, and scripted extracts from the author's work is the kind of project I have in mind.Ex. They suggest that instead of undergoing off-hand destruction, ephemera be considered a necessary part of a comprehensive archival collection.Ex. Someone's off-the-cuff idea may be the clue that will tap another's thought and lead to a successful solution.Ex. Unfortunately for any student of the process, the sequence and direction of these steps is often more impromptu than premeditated.Ex. Putting books on show is a way of making recommendations by, as it were, remote control and anything tatty, botched-up and sloppily makeshift should be avoided.Ex. Loud, unscripted quarrels between unshaven peasants break out in odd corners of the auditorium and add to the liveliness.Ex. Pricing trends for periodicals are discussed with reference to charts not reproduced in the article 'Publishing policies, off the top of my head' but shown at the conference session.Ex. The opposite situation occurs when a rough and ready translation is needed.----* carrera de coches improvisados sin motor = soapbox derby race, soapbox derby.* de un modo improvisado = right off the bat.* orador improvisado = soapbox orator.* * *= ad hoc, improvised, off-hand [offhand], off-the-cuff, impromptu, makeshift, unscripted, off the top of + Posesivo + head, rough and ready.Ex: Begun in 1973, CONSER was conceived by an ad hoc discussion group on Serials Data Bases of American and Canadian librarians.
Ex: A program consisting of readings, improvised scenes, and scripted extracts from the author's work is the kind of project I have in mind.Ex: They suggest that instead of undergoing off-hand destruction, ephemera be considered a necessary part of a comprehensive archival collection.Ex: Someone's off-the-cuff idea may be the clue that will tap another's thought and lead to a successful solution.Ex: Unfortunately for any student of the process, the sequence and direction of these steps is often more impromptu than premeditated.Ex: Putting books on show is a way of making recommendations by, as it were, remote control and anything tatty, botched-up and sloppily makeshift should be avoided.Ex: Loud, unscripted quarrels between unshaven peasants break out in odd corners of the auditorium and add to the liveliness.Ex: Pricing trends for periodicals are discussed with reference to charts not reproduced in the article 'Publishing policies, off the top of my head' but shown at the conference session.Ex: The opposite situation occurs when a rough and ready translation is needed.* carrera de coches improvisados sin motor = soapbox derby race, soapbox derby.* de un modo improvisado = right off the bat.* orador improvisado = soapbox orator.* * *
Del verbo improvisar: ( conjugate improvisar)
improvisado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
improvisado
improvisar
improvisar ( conjugate improvisar) verbo transitivo
to improvise;
verbo intransitivo [actor/músico] to improvise
improvisado,-a adjetivo
1 (sin ensayo previo) improvised
(discurso) impromptu
2 (realizado con los medios disponibles) improvised
un refugio improvisado, a improvised refuge
improvisar verbo transitivo to improvise
Mús to extemporize
' improvisado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
improvisada
- pichanga
English:
extemporaneous
- impromptu
- makeshift
- rough
- unprepared
- cuff
- make
- role
* * *improvisado, -a adj[comida, plan, actuación artística] improvised; [discurso] impromptu; [comentario] ad-lib; [cama, refugio] makeshift* * *adj improvised* * *improvisado, -da adj: improvised, ad-lib -
78 inesperadamente
adv.unexpectedly, suddenly.* * *► adverbio1 unexpectedly* * *ADV (=por sorpresa) unexpectedly; (=de repente) without warning, suddenly* * *= unexpectedly, unawares, before I know what's happened, out of the blue, like a bolt out of the blue, like a bolt from the blue, at the drop of a hat.Ex. DC has now announced that work has already begun on the expansion of the new schedule 302-307, an announcement which has not unexpectedly aroused some criticism.Ex. 'Oh!' the exclamation escaped her unawares.Ex. Then I came within this disagreeable person's atmosphere, and lo! before I know what's happened I'm involved in an unpleasant altercation.Ex. The article is entitled 'Software out of the blue'.Ex. The election results came like a bolt out of the blue, threatening his loss of power.Ex. A white bird in the distance was seen to dart down like a bolt from the blue and seize a flying fish in the air.Ex. Sometimes these tantrums start at the drop of a hat for often no apparent reason other than the fact that he's 2 years old.----* cosas + cambiar inesperadamente = things + take a turn for the unexpected.* decir inesperadamente = blurt out, pipe.* * *= unexpectedly, unawares, before I know what's happened, out of the blue, like a bolt out of the blue, like a bolt from the blue, at the drop of a hat.Ex: DC has now announced that work has already begun on the expansion of the new schedule 302-307, an announcement which has not unexpectedly aroused some criticism.
Ex: 'Oh!' the exclamation escaped her unawares.Ex: Then I came within this disagreeable person's atmosphere, and lo! before I know what's happened I'm involved in an unpleasant altercation.Ex: The article is entitled 'Software out of the blue'.Ex: The election results came like a bolt out of the blue, threatening his loss of power.Ex: A white bird in the distance was seen to dart down like a bolt from the blue and seize a flying fish in the air.Ex: Sometimes these tantrums start at the drop of a hat for often no apparent reason other than the fact that he's 2 years old.* cosas + cambiar inesperadamente = things + take a turn for the unexpected.* decir inesperadamente = blurt out, pipe.* * *unexpectedly* * *inesperadamente advunexpectedly* * *inesperadamente adv unexpectedly -
79 internauta
f. & m.1 Net user, Nettie.2 Internet user.* * *1 internaut, netsurfer* * *SMF internet user, web surfer* * *= Internet user, clicker, Web surfer, net surfer, Internet surfer.Ex. Internet users may also derive articles and other information from electronic journals and newsletters and from the many electronic bulletin boards (EEB) and discussion lists.Ex. The revolution against the mindless click and the formation of a community of educated clickers has just begun.Ex. Web surfers are more politically active than the general population.Ex. Whilst net surfers enjoy web pages with exciting graphics, they don't like the slow download times that come with some of the larger pictures.Ex. Internet surfers in China have been warned that too many visits to pornographic websites may result in hefty international phone bills.* * *= Internet user, clicker, Web surfer, net surfer, Internet surfer.Ex: Internet users may also derive articles and other information from electronic journals and newsletters and from the many electronic bulletin boards (EEB) and discussion lists.
Ex: The revolution against the mindless click and the formation of a community of educated clickers has just begun.Ex: Web surfers are more politically active than the general population.Ex: Whilst net surfers enjoy web pages with exciting graphics, they don't like the slow download times that come with some of the larger pictures.Ex: Internet surfers in China have been warned that too many visits to pornographic websites may result in hefty international phone bills.* * *netsurfer, Internet user* * *
internauta sustantivo masculino y femenino
Internet user
* * *internauta nmfInformát Net user, netizen* * *m/f INFOR Internet user, Net surfer -
80 levantar crítica
(v.) = arouse + criticism, raise + criticismEx. DC has now announced that work has already begun on the expansion of the new schedule 302-307, an announcement which has not unexpectedly aroused some criticism.* * *(v.) = arouse + criticism, raise + criticismEx: DC has now announced that work has already begun on the expansion of the new schedule 302-307, an announcement which has not unexpectedly aroused some criticism.
Ex: The author raises some criticisms of the international standard ISO 2709.
См. также в других словарях:
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Begun — Be*gun , p. p. of {Begin}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
begun — pp. of BEGIN (Cf. begin) … Etymology dictionary
begun — [bē gun′, bigun′] vi., vt. pp. of BEGIN … English World dictionary
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begun — [[t]bɪgʌ̱n[/t]] Begun is the past participle of begin … English dictionary
begun but not completed — index inchoate Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Begun — … Википедия
begun — /bi gun /, v. pp. of begin. * * * … Universalium