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101 tuerca
f.1 nut.apretar las tuercas a alguien to tighten the screws on somebody2 screw nut, nut, lug nut, lug.* * *1 nut* * *noun f.* * *SF nut* * *femenino nutapretarle a alguien las tuercas — (fam) to clamp down on somebody (colloq)
* * *= hose, nut.Ex. Further down still the shank of the spindle, rounded again, entered the hose, which was an oblong rectangular wooden box, 25 cm. long by 12.5 cm. square bored with a hole to take the spindle down its long axis.Ex. The movement of the bar turned the spindle through about ninety degrees, and the screw working in the nut caused it to descend about 15 mm.----* tuerca de la rueda = lug nut.* tuerca de mariposa = thumb-screw.* tuerca hexagonal = hexagonal nut.* * *femenino nutapretarle a alguien las tuercas — (fam) to clamp down on somebody (colloq)
* * *= hose, nut.Ex: Further down still the shank of the spindle, rounded again, entered the hose, which was an oblong rectangular wooden box, 25 cm. long by 12.5 cm. square bored with a hole to take the spindle down its long axis.
Ex: The movement of the bar turned the spindle through about ninety degrees, and the screw working in the nut caused it to descend about 15 mm.* tuerca de la rueda = lug nut.* tuerca de mariposa = thumb-screw.* tuerca hexagonal = hexagonal nut.* * *( RPl): es un tipo muy tuerca he's fanatical about carsuna revista tuerca a car o ( AmE) an auto magazine, a magazine for motor enthusiastsnutCompuesto:wingnut* * *
tuerca sustantivo femenino
nut
tuerca sustantivo femenino nut
' tuerca' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
holgura
- rosca
- aflojar
- palomilla
- soltar
- zafar
English:
nut
- screw on
- screw up
- tight
- tighten
* * *♦ nfnut;apretar las tuercas a alguien to tighten the screws on sb;otra o [m5]una nueva vuelta de tuerca: la subida de los carburantes ha supuesto otra vuelta de tuerca para los ya sufridos agricultores the rise in the price of fuel puts further pressure on the already suffering farmers;la respuesta del gobierno es una nueva vuelta de tuerca en el contencioso pesquero the government's response has raised the stakes in the fishing disputetuerca mariposa wing nut, butterfly nut♦ adjRP Fam car-mad* * *f TÉC nut;dar una vuelta de tuerca fig tighten the screw* * *tuerca nf: nuttuercas y tornillos: nuts and bolts* * *tuerca n nut -
102 naissance
naissance [nεsɑ̃s]feminine nouna. birth* * *nɛsɑ̃s1) ( d'enfant) birthde naissance — [italien] by birth; [sourd] from birth
c'est de naissance chez lui — (colloq) he was born like that
à ma/ta naissance — when I was/you were born
16% des naissances — 16% of births
2) (d'œuvre, de courant, sentiment) birth; ( de produit) first appearance; ( de rumeur) startla naissance du jour — liter daybreak
le mouvement a pris naissance dans le milieu ouvrier — the movement sprang up in the working classes
3) ( base)* * *nɛsɑ̃s nfdonner naissance à [enfant] — to give birth to, figto give rise to
* * *naissance nf1 ( début de la vie) birth; naissance prématurée premature birth; date et lieu de naissance date and place of birth; italien de naissance Italian by birth; sourd/paralysé de naissance deaf/paralysedGB from birth; c'est de naissance chez lui he was born like that; donner naissance à to give birth to; à ma/ta naissance when I was/you were born; dès leur naissance on les pèse as soon as they are born they're weighed;2 ( enfant qui naît) birth; 16% des naissances 16% of births;3 ( début) (d'œuvre, de mouvement, courant, sentiment) birth; ( de produit) first appearance; (de télévision, technologie) birth; ( de rumeur) start; le mouvement a pris naissance dans le milieu ouvrier the movement sprang up in the working classes; l'idée a donné naissance à de multiples œuvres the idea gave rise to many works;4 ( base) il a une cicatrice à la naissance du cou he has a scar at the base of his neck.[nɛsɑ̃s] nom fémininà ta naissance at your birth, when you were born2. (soutenu) [début - d'un sentiment, d'une idée] birth ; [ - d'un mouvement, d'une démocratie, d'une ère] birth, dawndonner naissance à quelque chose to give birth ou rise to somethinga. [mouvement] to arise, to originateb. [idée] to originate, to be bornc. [sentiment] to arise, to be born3. (soutenu) [endroit]————————à la naissance locution adverbiale————————de naissance locution adverbialeelle est aveugle de naissance she was born blind, she's been blind from birth2. [d'extraction]être de bonne ou haute naissance to be of noble birth -
103 partager
partager [paʀtaʒe]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verba. ( = fractionner) [+ terrain, feuille, gâteau] to divide upb. ( = distribuer, répartir) [+ butin, gâteau] to share out ; [+ frais] to share• il partage son temps entre son travail et sa famille he divides his time between his work and his familyc. ( = avoir en commun) [+ héritage, gâteau, appartement, sentiments, goûts] to share• les torts sont partagés there is fault on both (or all) sidesd. ( = diviser) to divide2. reflexive verba. ( = se fractionner)b. ( = se distribuer) nous nous sommes partagé le travail we shared the work between us* * *paʀtaʒe
1.
1) ( donner une partie de ce qui est à soi) to share [jouets, nourriture]2) ( séparer) to divide [pays, pièce]3) ( diviser) to divide [something] (up), to split4) ( avoir en commun) to share; ( prendre part à) to share [émotion, angoisse]partager les mêmes valeurs — to have common values, to share values
je partage votre avis — I agree with you, I'm of the same opinion
5) ( communiquer) to share [chagrin, problème, joie]6) ( opposer) [problème, question] to divide, to split [opinion publique]
2.
se partager verbe pronominal1) ( se répartir) to share [argent, travail, responsabilité]2) ( être divisé) to be divided (en into; entre between); to be split (en into)le mouvement se partage en deux grandes tendances — the movement is divided ou split into two broad tendencies
3) ( se diviser) [frais, responsabilités, nourriture] to be shared; [gâteau, tarte] to be cut (up) (en into)4) ( se communiquer) to be shared* * *paʀtaʒe vt1) (= diviser en parts) to divideJanet a partagé le gâteau en quatre. — Janet divided the cake into four.
2) (= se répartir) to share outIls ont partagé les cadeaux entre tous les enfants. — They shared the presents out among all the children.
3) [territoire] to divide, to divide up4) [appartement] to shareIls partagent un appartement. — They share a flat.
5) [passion, ambition, point de vue] to shareIl fait partager son enthousiasme. — His enthusiasm is infectious.
* * *partager verb table: mangerA vtr1 ( donner une partie de ce qui est à soi) to share [jouets, nourriture] (entre between; avec with); il ne sait pas partager he doesn't know how to share; les enfants doivent apprendre à partager children must learn to share;2 ( séparer) to divide [pays, pièce] (en into); un rideau partage la chambre en deux a curtain divides the bedroom into two;3 ( diviser) to divide [sth] (up), to split [fortune, héritage, gâteau, terres, tâches] (entre between, among; en into); il a partagé ses biens entre ses trois enfants he divided (up) ou split his belongings among his three children; je partage mon temps entre la lecture et la musique I divide my time between reading and music;4 ( avoir en commun) to share [appartement, repas, goûts, avis, idées, responsabilités]; ( prendre part à) to share [émotion, angoisse]; il a partagé ma vie pendant cinq ans he shared my life for five years; je partage ton inquiétude I share your anxiety; ils partagent le même goût de l'aventure they share a love ou have a common love of adventure; partager les mêmes valeurs to have common values, to share values; ton optimisme n'est pas partagé no-one shares your optimism; je partage votre avis I agree with you, I'm of the same opinion;5 ( communiquer) to share [chagrin, problème, joie] (avec with); faire partager qch à qn to let sb share in sth; j'aimerais vous faire partager ma joie I'd like to let you share in my happiness; il sait nous faire partager ses émotions he knows how to get his feelings across;6 ( opposer) [problème, question] to divide, to split [population, politiciens, opinion publique] (en into).B se partager vpr1 ( se répartir) to share [argent, travail, responsabilité]; les deux sociétés se partagent le marché the two companies share the market; les gagnants se sont partagé la somme de 10 000 euros the winners shared the sum of 10,000 euros; deux sujets se partagent la ‘une’ des journaux two topics share the front page;2 ( être divisé) to be divided (en into; entre between); to be split (en into); le mouvement se partage en deux grandes tendances the movement is divided ou split into two broad tendencies; le groupe se partage entre adeptes du théâtre et fans de télévision the group is divided between theatreGB enthusiasts and TV fans; elle partage son temps entre son travail et ses enfants she divides her time between her job and her children;3 ( se diviser) [frais, responsabilités, nourriture] to be shared; [gâteau, tarte] to be cut (up) (en into); c'est le genre de travail qui ne se partage pas it's the kind of work that cannot be shared;4 ( se communiquer) to be shared; c'est un bonheur qui ne se partage pas it's the sort of happiness one cannot share; un tel chagrin ne peut se partager such grief cannot be shared.[partaʒe] verbe transitifpartager quelque chose en deux/par moitié to divide something in two/into two halves2. [diviser - pays, société] to dividela question du désarmement partage le pays the country is divided ou split over the question of disarmamentêtre partagé entre to be split ou divided betweenje suis partagée entre l'envie de finir mes études et celle de travailler I can't make up my mind between finishing my course and starting work3. [répartir - bénéfices, provisions] to share out (separable)4. [avoir avec d'autres] to sharepartager la joie/peine/surprise de quelqu'un to share (in) somebody's joy/sorrow/surprisele pouvoir est partagé entre les deux assemblées power is shared ou split between the two Housesvoici une opinion partagée par beaucoup de gens this is an opinion shared ou held by many (people)j'ai été heureuse de pouvoir vous faire partager ma joie I was pleased to be able to share my joy with you————————se partager verbe pronominal transitif[biens, travail] to share (out)Lyon et Marseille se partagent la première place SPORT Lyons and Marseilles share first place ou are equal first (UK)————————se partager verbe pronominal intransitif1. [personne]elles se partagent entre leur carrière et leurs enfants their time is divided between their professional lives and their familiesse partager en to be split ou divided into -
104 реле (p) (к)
relay (к)
электромеханическое устройство, контакты которого размыкают и /или замыкают управляемую цепь в зависимости от наличия или величины эл. сигналов в управляющей цепи, — an electromechanical device in which contacts are opened and/or closed by variations in the conditions of one electric circuit and thereby affect the operation of other devices in the same or other electric circuits.
-, арретирующее — latching relay
-, барометрическое (барореле для раскрытия парашюта) — barometric release (mechanism)
-, бесконтактное — contactless relay
- блокировки — blocking relay
-, биметаллическое — bimetallic relay
- блокировки (выключения) — lockout relay
- блокировки (выключения) автомата торможения — anti-skid lockout relay
- блокировки включения систем самолета, двигателя при обжатой передней амортстойке шасси — ground shift relay (actuated with nose oleo compressed)
-, блокировочное — blocking relay
реле, связанное с другими устройствами и, служащее для предотвращения срабатывания ипи повторного включения цепи при нарушении нормальной работы. — a relay wtlich со-operates with other devices to block tripping or to block reclosing on an out-of-step condition. or on power swings.
-, блокировочное — locking-out /lockout/ relay
реле, служащее для выключения оборудования и удержания его в выключенном состоянии при нарушении нормальной работы.данного оборудования, — an electrically operated hand or electrically reset device which functions to shut down and hold an equipment out of service on occurrence of abnormal conditions.
- включения (и выключения) — switching relay
реле, включающее или выключающее к-л. устройство или цепь, — the relay which can place another device or circuit in an operating or nonoperating state.
- включения (одного устройства к другому, напр., преобразователя к шине) — (inverter-to-bus) switching /connection, tie/ relay
- включения муфты стартера — starter meshing relay
- включения наземного питания — external power relay
- включения стартерного pежима (стартера-генератора) — motorizing relay
- времени — time relay
- времени, электромашинное — rotary time-delay relay
-, вызывающее срабатывание системы (цепи) — system /circuit/ actuating relay
-, выключающее — cutout /cut-out/ relay
- выключения (защитного устройства, контактора, оборудования) — tripping relay. used to trip а circuit breaker, contactor, equipment.
- выключения (блокировки оборудования при нарушении нормальных условий работы) — lock-out relay
- выключения зажигания (двиг.) — ignition cut-out relay
-, герметическое — pressure sealed relay
-, гидравлическое (сигнализатор) — hydraulic pressure switch
- давления (сигнализатор давления) — pressure switch
реле, срабатывающее при изменении давления подводимого газа или жидкости — a switch actuated by а change in the pressure of a gas or liquid.
- двухпозиционное (е замыканием контактов в двух крайних положениях) — double-throw relay. а relay which alternately completes а circuit at either of its two extreme positions.
-, двухполюсное — double pole relay
динамического торможения (фотокамеры) — (camera) dynamic braking relay
- дифференциальное — differential relay
реле с несколькими обмотками, которое срабатывает, когда разность величин подводимого напряжения или протекающего тока в обмотках достигает определенного уровня. — a relay with multiple windings that functions when the voltage, current, or power difference between the windings reaches а predetermined value.
-, дифференциально-минимальное (дмр) — differential reverse current cutout relay
- задержки времени — time delay relay
реле, обеспечивающее временной интервал между включением и выключением обмотки и перемещением якоря, — a relay in which there is an appreciable interval of time between the energizing or deenergizing of the coil and the movement of the armature.
-, защитное — protective relay
реле, служащее для защиты цепей в случае нарушения нормального режима работы, — a relay, the principal function оf which is to protect services from interruption or to prevent or limit damage to apparatus.
-, защитное дифференциальнoe — differential protective relay
- защиты от перенапряжения — overvoltage relay
-, командное — control relay
- контроля нагрузки — load monitor relay (lmr)
-, максимальное — overload relay
реле, срабатывающее, если сила тока, протекающего в его обмотке, превышает установленную величину, — a relay designed to operate when its coil current rises above а predetermined value.
- мгновенного действия — instantaneous relay
-, минимальное — reverse current (cut-out) relay
устанавливается в цепи между генератором пост. тока (или выпрямительным устройством) и шиной пост. тока для предотвращения обратного тока в случае, если напряжение на шине превышает выходное напряжение генератора. — reverse current cut-out relays are placed between the dc generator, transformerrectifier, and the dc bus to prevent reverse current flow, if the dc bus potential becomes greater than dc generator or transformerrectifier output.
- на два направления (двухпозиционное) — double-throw relay
- напряжения — voltage relay
реле, срабатывающее при заданной величине подаваемого напряжения, — a relay that functions at а predetermined value of voltage.
- обжатого положения шасси (для включения систем ла) — ground shift mechanism relay
- обратного тока — reverse-current relay
реле, срабатывающее при протекании тока в обратном направлении, — a relay that operates whenever current flows in the reverse direction.
- объединения шин (подсистем лев. и прав. борта) — bus tie relay (btr)
- отключения объединения шин — tie bus isolation relay
- перегрузки (максимальное) — overload relay
- переключения потребителей (pпп) — load monitor relay (lmr)
- переключения стартера-генератора на стартерный режим — motorizing relay
- переключения шин (эл.) — bus tie relay (btr)
- переменного тока — ас operated relay
-, пневматическое (сигнализатор давления) — pneumatic pressure switch
- подает напряжение на... — relay applies voltage to..., relay energizes...
- подает (+27 в) на... — relay applies (+27 v) to..., relay makes /closes/ circuit to supply /apply, feed/ +27 v to...
-, поляризованное — polarized relay
реле, направление перемещения якоря которого зависит от направления тока в его обмотке. — а relay in which the arma'ture movement depends on the direction of the current. its coil symbol is sometimes marked +.
- предельного значения скорости — maximum operating limit speed relay
- предельного значения числa m. — maximum operating limit mach-number relay
-, промежуточное (вспомогательное) — auxiliary relay
- пускового зажигания (двиг.) — starting ignition.relay
-, развязывающее — decoupling relay
-, разделительное — isolation relay
- сигнализатора обледенения — ice detector pressure switch
- сигнализации достижения предельной скорости — maximum operating limit speed (warning) relay
- сигнализации нарушения (параметров) питания — power relay. it may be an overpower or underpower relay.
- сигнализации отказа питания — power fail relay
- с механической блокировкой — latching relay
- соединения шин — bus tie relay (btr)
- с самоблокировкой — interlock relay
реле, в котором один якорь не может изменить свое положение или его обмотка не может оказаться под током, если другой якорь не занимает определенное положение. — a relay in which one armature cannot move or its coil be energized unless the other armature is in a certain position.
-, стопорное (запорное) — latch-in /latching, locking/ relay
реле, контакты которого стопорятся (фиксируются) либо в замкнутом или разомкнутом положении до момента расстопорения вручную или электрически. — а relay with contacts that lock in oither the energized or de-energized position until reset either manually or electrlcally.
- стрельбы — firing control relay, fire relay
- снимает напряжение с... (обесточивает цепь) — relay de-energizes..., relay removes voltage from...
- снимает +27 в с... — rela@ removes +27 v from..., relay breakes /opens/ circuit to remove +27 v from...
- срабатывает (и замыкает цепь) — relay operates (and closes circuit)
- срабатывает и (своими контактами) подает +27 в на клемму 1 — relay operates and applies +27 v to terminal 1
- срабатывает и приводит в действие эл. мотор — relay actuates electric motor
-, струйное
электромагнитное устройство, распределяющее входное давление (воздуха, рабочей жидкости) в двух выходных каналах. — jet relay
-, тепловое — thermal relay
реле, срабатывающее под воздействием нагрева, создаваемого протекаемым током. — а relay (hat responds to the heating effect of an energizing current.
-, управляющее — control relay
-, чувствительное — sensitive relay
-, шаговое — stepping relay
-, электромагнитное — electromagnetic relay
электромагнитный контактор, имеющий обмотку (обмотки) и подвижный якорь, — an electromagnetically operated switch composed of one or more coils and armatures.
-, эпектромашинное — rotary relay
-, электронное — electronic relay
электронная цепь, выполняющая функцию реле, без наличия подвижных деталей. — an electronic circuit that provides the functional equivalent of a relay, but has no moving parts.
отпускание p. (на размыкание контактов) — tripping off
срабатывание р. — operation of relay
включать р. — energize relay
выключать (обесточивать) р. — de-energize relay
переключать(ся) р. — reset relay (manually or electrically)
- притягивать якорь р. — attract relay armature
удерживать р. в заданном положении — hold relay in the given positionРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > реле (p) (к)
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105 colorante
adj.coloring, colouring, dyeing.m.1 coloring.2 colorant, dye, color, coloring.3 food coloring, food colouring.* * *► adjetivo1 colouring (US coloring)1 colouring (US coloring), dye* * *noun m.* * *1.ADJ colouring, coloring (EEUU)2.* * *Iadjetivo coloring*IImasculino coloring** * *= dye, ink dye, food colouring, colourant [colorant, -USA].Ex. An exposure to ammonia gas destroys the unexposed dye, and the picture can then be taken out into the light and examined.Ex. This paper discusses the influence of fixing treatments on the fastness of ink dyes on paper in aqueous deacidification.Ex. In the first experiment, the children will observe the movement of a drop of food coloring in still water.Ex. Foods with certain artificial colourants can cause allergic reactions in some people.----* colorante alimentario = food colouring.* colorante alimenticio = food colouring.* colorante artificial para alimentos = food colouring.* * *Iadjetivo coloring*IImasculino coloring** * *= dye, ink dye, food colouring, colourant [colorant, -USA].Ex: An exposure to ammonia gas destroys the unexposed dye, and the picture can then be taken out into the light and examined.
Ex: This paper discusses the influence of fixing treatments on the fastness of ink dyes on paper in aqueous deacidification.Ex: In the first experiment, the children will observe the movement of a drop of food coloring in still water.Ex: Foods with certain artificial colourants can cause allergic reactions in some people.* colorante alimentario = food colouring.* colorante alimenticio = food colouring.* colorante artificial para alimentos = food colouring.* * *coloring*coloring*[ S ] no contiene colorantes no artificial colorscolorante para madera wood stain* * *
colorante sustantivo masculino
coloring( conjugate coloring);
( on signs) no contiene colorantes no artificial colors
colorante sustantivo masculino colouring, US coloring
sin colorantes ni edulcorantes, no artificial colourings nor sweeteners
' colorante' also found in these entries:
English:
colouring
- dye
- coloring
* * *♦ adjcolouring♦ nm1. [aditivo alimentario] colouring;sin colorantes ni conservantes [en etiqueta] no artificial colourings or preservatives2. [tinte] dye, colorant* * *m coloring, Brcolouring* * *colorante nm: coloringcolorante de alimentos: food coloring -
106 de primera
first-rate, first-class* * ** (=excelente) excellent, brilliant** * *(adj.) = best-quality, top-notch, blue chip [blue-chip], prime, tip-top, first-rateEx. The supply of best-quality white rags for paper-making had always been precarious, and bleaching enabled the more abundant coloured and second-quality rags to be made into acceptable writing and printing papers.Ex. I'd hate to see that happen because she's a top-notch worker.Ex. The model has been used extensively by blue chip companies in the UK.Ex. For instance, my sporting goods store is on the ground level and to the right -- prime mall location.Ex. It's a tip-top place from top to bottom with no letdowns whatsoever.Ex. She has been a vital and energetic voice in the movement to increase the sensitivity and responsibility of libraries to social issues, as well as a first-rate cataloger.* * *(adj.) = best-quality, top-notch, blue chip [blue-chip], prime, tip-top, first-rateEx: The supply of best-quality white rags for paper-making had always been precarious, and bleaching enabled the more abundant coloured and second-quality rags to be made into acceptable writing and printing papers.
Ex: I'd hate to see that happen because she's a top-notch worker.Ex: The model has been used extensively by blue chip companies in the UK.Ex: For instance, my sporting goods store is on the ground level and to the right -- prime mall location.Ex: It's a tip-top place from top to bottom with no letdowns whatsoever.Ex: She has been a vital and energetic voice in the movement to increase the sensitivity and responsibility of libraries to social issues, as well as a first-rate cataloger. -
107 debate acalorado
(n.) = heated debate, heated discussionEx. In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.Ex. The meeting produced heated discussion on the pattern for public library services in the Netherlands.* * *(n.) = heated debate, heated discussionEx: In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.
Ex: The meeting produced heated discussion on the pattern for public library services in the Netherlands. -
108 educador
adj.educating.m.educator, teacher.* * *► adjetivo1 educating► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 educator, teacher* * *educador, -aSM / F educator, teacher* * *I- dora adjetivo educational (before n)II- dora masculino, femenino (frml) teacher, educator (frml)* * *= educationalist, educator, educator, teacher, educationist.Nota: Generalmente escrito educationalist.Ex. In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.Ex. I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.Ex. I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.Ex. For example a set of slides for use by teachers may be indexed according to alphabetical subject headings.Ex. The author looks at some of the responses by both educationists and library schools to this situation.----* comunidad de educadores, la = education community, the.* * *I- dora adjetivo educational (before n)II- dora masculino, femenino (frml) teacher, educator (frml)* * *= educationalist, educator, educator, teacher, educationist.Nota: Generalmente escrito educationalist.Ex: In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.
Ex: I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.Ex: I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.Ex: For example a set of slides for use by teachers may be indexed according to alphabetical subject headings.Ex: The author looks at some of the responses by both educationists and library schools to this situation.* comunidad de educadores, la = education community, the.* * *educational ( before n)masculine, feminine* * *
educador
educador,-ora
I adjetivo educating
II sustantivo masculino y femenino teacher
' educador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
educadora
- pedagogo
- severidad
* * *educador, -ora nm,fteachereducador medioambiental environmental educator* * *m, educadora f teacher, educator* * *: educator -
109 imagen fija
(n.) = still, still image, still-picture, film still, movie stillEx. This speed is necessary in television, for motion pictures rather than stills as the object.Ex. The advantages of videodisc for storing still images as compared to microforms and optical discs are evident.Ex. Consequently, a freeze-frame or still-picture effect can be achieved by simply halting the movement of the head across the disc.Ex. The author traces the history behind cinematic photography and film stills.Ex. The images discussed are mostly photographs and movie stills.* * *(n.) = still, still image, still-picture, film still, movie stillEx: This speed is necessary in television, for motion pictures rather than stills as the object.
Ex: The advantages of videodisc for storing still images as compared to microforms and optical discs are evident.Ex: Consequently, a freeze-frame or still-picture effect can be achieved by simply halting the movement of the head across the disc.Ex: The author traces the history behind cinematic photography and film stills.Ex: The images discussed are mostly photographs and movie stills. -
110 pedagogo
adj.pedagogic, pedagogical, learned.m.pedagogue, teacher, educator, educationalist.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 educator, pedagogue* * *pedagogo, -aSM / F (=profesor) teacher, educator; (=teórico) educationalist* * *- ga masculino, femenino ( estudioso) educationalist; ( educador) educator, teacher, pedagogue (frml)* * *= educationalist, pedagogue, educationist, dominie, educator.Ex. In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.Ex. This is not to be construed as a suggestion that the library should attempt to set itself up as pedagogue to the nation.Ex. The author looks at some of the responses by both educationists and library schools to this situation.Ex. 'Imagine,' these dominies tend to begin, 'that a man from outer space has come to earth and describe a screwdriver to him as clearly as you can'.Ex. I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.* * *- ga masculino, femenino ( estudioso) educationalist; ( educador) educator, teacher, pedagogue (frml)* * *= educationalist, pedagogue, educationist, dominie, educator.Ex: In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.
Ex: This is not to be construed as a suggestion that the library should attempt to set itself up as pedagogue to the nation.Ex: The author looks at some of the responses by both educationists and library schools to this situation.Ex: 'Imagine,' these dominies tend to begin, 'that a man from outer space has come to earth and describe a screwdriver to him as clearly as you can'.Ex: I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.* * *pedagogo -gamasculine, feminine* * *
pedagogo◊ -ga sustantivo masculino, femenino ( estudioso) educationalist;
( educador) educator, teacher, pedagogue (frml)
* * *pedagogo, -a nm,f1. [especialista] educationalist2. [profesor] teacher, educator* * *m, pedagoga f teacher* * *pedagogo, -ga n: educator, pedagogue -
111 torniquete
m.1 tourniquet (medicine).2 turnstile.* * *1 (palanca) turnstile2 MEDICINA tourniquet* * *SM1) (=barra giratoria) turnstile2) (Med) tourniquet* * *a) (Med) tourniquetb) ( de acceso) turnstilec) (Ven) ( en béisbol) screwball* * *= spindle, tourniquet.Ex. The movement of the bar turned the spindle through about ninety degrees, and the screw working in the nut caused it to descend about 15 mm.Ex. Once a tourniquet is applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help.* * *a) (Med) tourniquetb) ( de acceso) turnstilec) (Ven) ( en béisbol) screwball* * *= spindle, tourniquet.Ex: The movement of the bar turned the spindle through about ninety degrees, and the screw working in the nut caused it to descend about 15 mm.
Ex: Once a tourniquet is applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help.* * *1 ( Med) tourniquet2 (de acceso) turnstile3 ( Ven) (en béisbol) screwball* * *
torniquete sustantivo masculino (Med) tourniquet
torniquete sustantivo masculino
1 Med tourniquet
2 (para pasar) turnstile
' torniquete' also found in these entries:
English:
turnstile
- tourniquet
- turn
* * *torniquete nm1. Med tourniquet2. [en entrada] turnstile* * *m1 de entrada turnstile2 MED tourniquet* * *torniquete nm1) : tourniquet2) : turnstile -
112 ampleur
ampleur [ɑ̃plœʀ]feminine nouna. ( = importance) [de crise, problème, dégâts] scale ; [de sujet, projet] scope• de grande/faible ampleur large-/small-scale* * *ɑ̃plœʀnom féminin ( de problème) size, extent; (de projet, sujet, d'étude) scope; (d'événement, de catastrophe, tâche) scale; (de dégâts, réactions) extentprendre de l'ampleur — [épidémie, rumeur] to spread; [manifestations, parti] to grow in size
de (très) grande ampleur — on a large ou vast scale
* * *ɑ̃plœʀ nf(spatiale) scale, size, (quantitative) extent, magnitude* * *ampleur nf ( de problème) size, extent; (de projet, sujet, d'étude) scope; (d'événement, de catastrophe, tâche) scale; (de dégâts, réactions) extent; mesurer l'ampleur des dégâts to gauge the extent of the damage; devant l'ampleur de la crise faced with the scale of the crisis; des manifestations d'une ampleur limitée/comparable demonstrations on a limited/similar scale; prendre de l'ampleur [épidémie, rumeur] to spread; [manifestations, parti] to grow in size; le mouvement prend de plus en plus d'ampleur the movement is becoming more and more extensive; de (très) grande ampleur [marée noire, mobilisation, crise] on a large ou vast scale.[ɑ̃plɶr] nom féminin2. [rondeur - d'un mouvement, d'un geste] fullnessl'ampleur de la crise the scale ou extent of the crisis -
113 déplacement
déplacement [deplasmɑ̃]masculine nouna. ( = voyage) tripb. [d'objet, meuble] moving ; [d'os, organe] displacementc. [de fonctionnaire] transfer* * *deplasmɑ̃nom masculin1) ( voyage) tripau cours de mes déplacements — when I'm travelling [BrE] around
elle a fait le déplacement — she made the effort to go/to come
2) ( pour le travail) business trip3) ( frais)payer pour le déplacement — (de médecin, d'artisan) to pay a call-out fee
4) ( action de déplacer) moving; (d'attention, de problème) shifting; ( de l'âge de la retraite) changing5) ( de population) displacement ( vers to); ( de service) transfer ( vers to)6) Linguistique, Nautisme, Psychologie displacement* * *deplasmɑ̃ nm1) (fait de déplacer) [objet, meuble] moving, shifting, [employé] transfer, [débat, conflit] shifting2) (fait de se déplacer) [élément, mur] movingSee:3) (= voyage) tripen déplacement — away, away on a trip
* * *déplacement nm1 ( voyage) trip; au cours de ses déplacements il rencontre… when he is travellingGB around he meets…; les déplacements en car/en train sont en hausse more people are travellingGB by car/train; les déplacements urbains journeys within the city; son infirmité lui interdit les déplacements his/her disability means he/she is unable to travel; elle a fait le déplacement ( pour aller) she made the effort to go; ( pour venir) she made the effort to come; ça vaut le déplacement! it's worth the trip!;2 ( pour le travail) business trip; être en déplacement ( pour la journée) to be out on business; ( pour plus longtemps) to be away on business;4 ( action de déplacer) moving; ( action de se déplacer) movement; (d'attention, de problème) shifting; ( de l'âge de retraite) change; le déplacement des voix sur un autre parti the swing of votes to another party;déplacement d'air air displacement; déplacement de vertèbre slipped disc.[deplasmɑ̃] nom masculin2. [sortie] moving about[voyage d'affaires] (business) tripjoli panorama, ça vaut le déplacement! (familier) what a lovely view, it's definitely worth going out of your way to see it!3. [mutation - d'un employé] transfernavire de 15 000 tonnes de déplacement ship with a 15,000-ton displacement5. MÉDECINE————————de déplacement locution adjectivale1. TRANSPORTSmoyen de déplacement means ou mode of transport————————en déplacement locution adverbiale -
114 часть
( конструкции) detail, fraction, island, part, portion, proportion, quantity* * *часть ж.1. part, piece; ( доля) portion, fractionчастя́ми — portion-wiseвосстана́вливать часть ( ремонтом) — recondition a partподбира́ть ча́сти (друг к дру́гу), напр., по разме́ру — match parts for, e. g., sizeподгоня́ть [пригоня́ть] ча́сти (друг к дру́гу) — mate [match] parts2. (машины, агрегата) section, units3. ( уравнения) member, sideв пра́вой ча́сти уравне́ния — on [in] the right side of the equation4. ( элемент) стр. member, partчасть автофотоаппара́та, ка́мерная — camera bodyчасть фотоаппарата́, объекти́вная — lens coneбыстроизна́шиваемые ча́сти — wearing partsвесова́я часть — part by weightвзаимозаменя́емые ча́сти маш. — interchangeable partsча́сти в компле́кте — assorted parts, a kit of partsвозду́шная часть ( взлётной или посадочной дистанции или траектории) — airborne partчасть высо́кого давле́ния ( паровой турбины) — high-pressure sectionвыступа́ющая часть — prominent [projecting] part, part extending over smth.; мн. ( корабля) appendagesза́дняя часть — rear part; ( кузова мобиля) afterbodyзапасны́е ча́сти — spare [replacement] parts, sparesпополня́ть запасны́е ча́сти — replenish (the block of) sparesзара́мочная, восто́чная часть — right-hand edge of a map sheetзара́мочная, за́падная часть — left-hand edge of a map sheetзара́мочная, се́верная часть — top border [margin] of a map sheetзара́мочная, ю́жная часть — bottom border [margin] of a map sheetиспари́тельная часть ( котлоагрегата) — evaporating sectionчасть кома́нды, а́дресная вчт. — address part of an instructionчасть кома́нды, модифици́руемая вчт. — indexing part of an instructionчасть ко́мплексного числа́, действи́тельная — real part of a complex numberчасть ко́мплексного числа́, мни́мая — imaginary part of a complex numberкормова́я часть ( судна) — sternчасть крыла́, консо́льная — outboard wingчасть крыла́, корнева́я — wing rootчасть крыла́, ожива́льная — ogiveчасть крыла́, отъё́мная — detachable partчасть крыла́, пере́дняя — leading edge assemblyчасть крыла́, хвостова́я — [tailing] edge assemblyчасть крыла́, головна́я — forebody, nose (part)часть, кормова́я — afterbodyчасть носова́я — forebody, nose (part)с заострё́нной носово́й [m2]ча́стью— sharp-nosedс зату́пленной носово́й ча́стью — blunt-nosedчасть локомоти́ва, экипа́жная — locomotive underframeматериа́льная часть — material, equipment, physical facilitiesнеподви́жная часть — stationary [static] partнеразде́льная часть (чего-л. [m2]) — integral part (of smth.)голо́вка явля́ется неразде́льной ча́стью болта́ — the head is an integral part of a boltнераствори́мая часть — insoluble partнесу́щая часть ( конструкции) — load-carrying [load-bearing] part, load-carrying [load-bearing] memberчасть ни́зкого давле́ния ( паровой турбины) — low-pressure sectionносова́я часть ( судна) — bowчасть обмо́тки, лобова́я эл. — coil endопо́рная часть ( конструкции) — bearing part, bearing memberотде́лочная часть — finishing partпере́дняя часть — front, forepartчасть пове́рхности нагре́ва (ве́рхняя радиацио́нная) — top section of a radiant heating surfaceчасть пове́рхности нагре́ва, горя́чая — hot section of a heating surfaceподви́жная часть ( измерительного прибора) — movement, moving elementкрепи́ть подви́жную часть на ке́рнах в подпя́тниках — mount the movement on pivots and jewel bearings [jewels]крепи́ть подви́жную часть на растя́жке — support the moving element on taut bands [on taut suspensions]подфюзеля́жная часть ав. — belly sectionчасть по́езда, хвостова́я — tail piece of a trainчасть пото́ка, вышерасполо́женная — upstream flowчасть пото́ка, нижерасполо́женная — downstream flowпрое́зжая часть доро́ги — roadwayчасть произведе́ния, мла́дшая — minor productчасть произведе́ния, ста́ршая — major productпрото́чная часть — ( гидротурбины) setting; ( парового котла) flow passageрабо́чая часть кали́бра — gauging member of a gaugeрабо́чая часть шкалы́ — the effective range of a scaleразро́зненные ча́сти — odd partsре́жущая часть ( врубовой машины) — cutting end, cutting unitсме́нная часть — replacement partсоедини́тельная часть — connector, connecting piece; мн. fittingsчасть сопла́, расширя́ющаяся — divergent [expanding] section of a nozzleчасть сопла́, сужа́ющаяся — convergent section of a nozzleсоплова́я часть ( двигателя) — nozzle endсоставна́я часть — ( сама входит в состав другой) component (part), constituent (part); ( обычно смесей) ingredientчасть сре́днего давле́ния ( паровой турбины) — intermediate-pressure sectionчасть то́плива, горю́чая — combustible matter of a fuel, dry-mineral-matter-free fuel; ракет. fuel component of a propellantчасть то́плива, минера́льная — mineral matter of a fuelчасть уравне́ния — side of an equationперенести́, напр. из ле́вой ча́сти уравне́ния в пра́вую — transpose a term from, e. g., the left-hand to the right-hand sideприравня́ть, напр. ле́вую часть уравне́ния к нулю́ — equate e. g., the left-hand side to zero, set the left-hand side equal to zeroчасть уравне́ния, пра́вая — right(-hand) side of an equation, right(-hand) [second] member of an equationчасть фюзеля́жа, за́дняя — rear fuselageчасть фюзеля́жа, носова́я — forward [front] fuselageхвостова́я часть1. ( КЛА или самолета) tailс зату́пленной хвостово́й ча́стью — blunt-basedс клинови́дной хвостово́й ча́стью — wedge-tail(ed)2. ( котла) cooler partsходова́я часть ( автомобиля) — driving gear, undercarriageчасть числа́, дро́бная — fractional part of a numberчасть числа́, це́лая — integral part of a numberчасть числа́, цифрова́я — mantissa (of a floating point calculation)часть ши́ны, бегова́я — tread section of a tyreчасть ши́ны, бортова́я — head (section) of a tyreчасть ши́ны, плечева́я — shoulder section of a tyreчасть ште́псельного разъё́ма, отве́тная — mating (part of a) connectorчасть электри́ческого соедини́теля, ви́лочная — plug connectorчасть электри́ческого соедини́теля, перехо́дная — connector adapterчасть электри́ческого соедини́теля, розе́точная — socket connector -
115 часть
1. ж. part, piece; portion, fraction2. ж. section, units3. ж. member, side4. ж. стр. member, partзадняя часть — rear part; afterbody
зарамочная часть — edge; border
проточная часть — setting; flow passage
Синонимический ряд:доля (сущ.) доля; пай -
116 دورة
دَوْرَة \ circulation: the flow of gas or liquid through a closed object, esp. the movement of blood through the body. round: a regular local journey (made by a doctor, by a boy selling newspapers, by a policeman, etc.) for visiting certain houses or roads: I met the baker on his rounds, one part of a competition (in boxing, football, etc.) a boxing match of twelve rounds; the first round of the World Cup. session: a period of work or business; a formal meeting (of a court, etc.): During this session, the government will talk about three main points. turn: a circular movement: a few turns of the wheel. \ دَوْرَة \ circuit. \ _(field) Elec. Eng. \ See Also دارة \ دَوْرَة (مَجْموعة مُباريات رياضية) (دَوريّ) \ tournament: a competition between many teams or players (in football, tennis, chess, etc.). \ دَوْرَة سِبَاق \ lap: one complete course round a track (in a race where several courses must be completed). \ دَوْرَة كامِلَة (للدّولاب) \ revolution: a complete turn (of a wheel, etc.): A car engine may perform 4000 revolutions in a minute. \ دَوْرَة مُنْتَظِمة \ cycle: a number of events taking place in a fixed order which is repeated: The natural cycle of life is birth, marriage, getting old, death. \ دَوْرَة مِيَاه \ lavatory: a small room to wash oneself in and where one can empty the waste matter from one’s body. toilet: lavatory. water closet: rare (usu. shortened to W.C.) a small room where the waste material from one’s body is washed away down a pipe. -
117 международный стандарт английского языка
General subject: General English ("International English is the concept of the English language as a global means of communication in numerous dialects, and also the movement towards an international standard for the language.), International English ("International English is the concept of the English language as a global means of communication in numerous dialects, and also the movement towards an international standard for the lan)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > международный стандарт английского языка
-
118 экуменизм
1) General subject: Ecumenic movement, ecumenism2) Church: ecumenicity3) Bookish: oecumenicity4) Religion: ecumenical movement, ecumenicalism, ecumenicism, ecumenism( The movement toward worldwide Christian unity or cooperation), oecumenicity (The quality or state of being drawn close to others through Christian ecumenical feeling or action) -
119 ecumenismo
m.ecumenism, ecumenicalism, ecumenicism.* * *1 ecumenicalism, ecumenicism* * *SM ecumenicism* * *masculino ecumenicalism* * *= ecumenism.Ex. This article questions the practical and economic feasibility of the continued use of a special classification for Catholic books in the light of the movement toward universal bibliographic control and the ongoing climate of ecumenism.* * *masculino ecumenicalism* * *= ecumenism.Ex: This article questions the practical and economic feasibility of the continued use of a special classification for Catholic books in the light of the movement toward universal bibliographic control and the ongoing climate of ecumenism.
* * *ecumenicalism* * *ecumenismo nmRel ecumenism* * *m REL ecumenicalism -
120 enojoso
adj.annoying, irritating, harsh, grating.* * *► adjetivo1 annoying, irritating* * *ADJ irritating, annoying* * ** * *= annoying, vexing, gnawing.Ex. Inconsistencies are mostly merely annoying, although it can be difficult to be sure whether a group of citations which look similar all relate to the same document.Ex. Knowing precisely who is responsible for specific library services and who will make decisions relieves the uncertainty that can be particularly vexing to a neophyte (and paralyzing to library services).Ex. the underlying mood of the movement is a gnawing impatience with the system.* * ** * *= annoying, vexing, gnawing.Ex: Inconsistencies are mostly merely annoying, although it can be difficult to be sure whether a group of citations which look similar all relate to the same document.
Ex: Knowing precisely who is responsible for specific library services and who will make decisions relieves the uncertainty that can be particularly vexing to a neophyte (and paralyzing to library services).Ex: the underlying mood of the movement is a gnawing impatience with the system.* * *enojoso -sa( esp AmL)1 (violento) awkward2 (aburrido) tedious, tiresome* * *
enojoso
( aburrido) tedious, tiresome
enojoso,-a adjetivo
1 (molesto) annoying
2 (trabajoso) trying
' enojoso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
enojosa
English:
grating
* * *enojoso, -a adjesp Am [delicado, espinoso] awkward;la situación era de lo más enojosa it was an extremely awkward situation;pongamos fin a este enojoso asunto let's put an end to this unpleasant business* * *adj1 ( delicado) awkward2 ( aburrido) tedious, tiresome* * *enojoso, -sa adjfastidioso, molestoso: annoying, irritating* * *enojoso adj annoying
См. также в других словарях:
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