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be+formed+from+something

  • 61 cross

    kros I adjective
    (angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) tverr, sur, gretten
    II 1. plural - crosses; noun
    1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) kryss, kors
    2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) kors
    3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) kors
    4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) kors, bør, plage
    5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) krysning
    6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) kors
    7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) kors, medalje, utmerkelse
    2. verb
    1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.) krysse, gå over, reise over/gjennom
    2) ((negative uncross) to place (two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.) krysse, legge i kors
    3) (to go or be placed across (each other): The roads cross in the centre of town.) krysse
    4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.) krysse
    5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.) lage tverrstrek over
    6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.) krysse (en sjekk)
    7) (to breed (something) from two different varieties: I've crossed two varieties of rose.) krysse
    8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!) krysse ens planer, gjøre noen imot
    - crossing
    - crossbow
    - cross-breed
    - cross-bred
    - crosscheck
    3. noun
    (the act of crosschecking.) nøye kontroll
    - cross-country skiing
    - cross-examine
    - cross-examination
    - cross-eyed
    - cross-fire
    - at cross-purposes
    - cross-refer
    - cross-reference
    - crossroads
    - cross-section
    - crossword puzzle
    - crossword
    - cross one's fingers
    - cross out
    kors
    --------
    kryss
    --------
    krysse
    I
    subst. \/krɒs\/
    1) kors
    2) kryss
    3) ( overført) kors, lidelse, plage
    4) bumerke (i form av et kors)
    5) ( i bokstav) tverrstrek
    6) krysning, blandingsprodukt, mellomting, blanding
    7) ( slang) bedrageri, svindel, uærlighet, ulovlighet
    8) ( skolevesen) kryss (tilsvarende rød understrekning i Norge)
    9) (fotball) innlegg
    10) skuffelse, uhell
    bear one's cross bære sitt kors
    have a cross against one's name være i unåde, ha gjort noe galt
    make one's cross sette sitt bumerke
    on the cross uærlig, på uærlig vis diagonalt, skjevt, på skrå, på snei
    sign of the cross korsets tegn
    take up one's cross ta sitt kors på seg
    the Cross korset (der Kristus ble korsfestet)
    the Cross and the Crescent korset og halvmånen, kristendommen og Islam
    II
    verb \/krɒs\/
    1) legge i kors, legge over kors, ligge i kors, krysse, korse
    2) krysse, reise over, gå over, dra over, reise gjennom, dra gjennom
    3) sette tverrstrek på
    4) ( biologi) krysse
    5) gjøre korsets tegn (over)
    6) gå om (hverandre), krysse (hverandre)
    7) ( overført) krysse, forhindre, gå i veien for, gjøre imot, gå imot, krysse ens planer
    8) ( fotball) slå et innlegg
    9) ( hverdagslig) stige til hest, sitte (opp) i sadel, sitte (opp) på hest
    cross my heart (and hope to die)! æresord!, kors på halsen!
    cross oneself korse seg, gjøre korsets tegn
    cross one's mind slå en, falle en inn
    cross one's t's (and dot one's i's) være svært nøye, uttrykke seg klart og tydelig, uttrykke seg i klartekst
    cross something off krysse noe av
    cross swords with kjempe med, diskutere med
    cross that bridge when you get to it ta ikke sorgene på forskudd
    with one's legs crossed med beina i kryss, med korslagte bein
    III
    adj. \/krɒs\/
    1) ( hverdagslig) ergerlig, sint, arg, sur, gretten
    2) kryssende, kryss-, tverr-, side-, som går på tvers
    3) gjensidig
    4) ( biologi) hybrid, kryssavlet
    5) kontrær, mot-
    6) ( slang) ulovlig, uhederlig
    7) ( slang) stjålet
    as cross as two sticks sur som eddik, pottesur
    cross with sint på, sur på

    English-Norwegian dictionary > cross

  • 62 ring

    I [rɪŋ]
    1) (hoop) (for ornament, gymnast, attaching rope) anello m.
    2) (circle) (of people, on page) cerchio m.

    to put a ring round — fare un cerchio intorno a, cerchiare [ad]

    3) sport (for horses, circus) pista f.; (for boxing) ring m.
    4) (of smugglers) rete f., organizzazione f.
    5) zool. (on bird) collare m.
    6) astr.
    7) (on cooker) (electric) fornello m. elettrico, piastra f. elettrica; (gas) fornello m. a gas
    ••

    to run rings round — surclassare, stracciare

    II [rɪŋ]
    verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. ringed)
    1) (encircle) [ trees] circondare, cingere; [ police] circondare, accerchiare
    2) (put a ring on) inanellare [ bird]
    III [rɪŋ]
    1) (sound) (at door) squillo m. (di campanello), scampanellata f.; (of phone) squillo m.
    2) BE (phone call) telefonata f., colpo m. di telefono

    to give sb. a ring — fare uno squillo a qcn., dare un colpo di telefono a qcn

    IV 1. [rɪŋ]
    verbo transitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)
    1) (cause to sound) suonare [ bell]
    2) BE tel. chiamare [ number]; telefonare a, chiamare [ person]
    2.
    verbo intransitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)
    1) (sound) [ telephone] squillare

    the doorbell rang — suonò il campanello, suonarono alla porta

    "please ring for service" — "si prega di telefonare per il servizio in camera"

    3) (resonate) [footsteps, words] risuonare, riecheggiare
    4) BE tel. telefonare

    to ring for — chiamare [ taxi]

    ••

    to ring down, up the curtain — abbassare, alzare il sipario

    to ring down the curtain on an era — porre fine a un'epoca, segnare la fine di un'epoca

    * * *
    I 1. [riŋ] noun
    1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.)
    2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.)
    3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.)
    4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.)
    5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.)
    2. verb
    ( verb)
    1) (to form a ring round.)
    2) (to put, draw etc a ring round (something): He has ringed all your errors.)
    3) (to put a ring on the leg of (a bird) as a means of identifying it.)
    - ringlet
    - ring finger
    - ringleader
    - ringmaster
    - run rings round
    II 1. [riŋ] past tense - rang; verb
    1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.)
    2) ((often with up) to telephone (someone): I'll ring you (up) tonight.)
    3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.)
    4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.)
    5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.)
    6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.)
    2. noun
    1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.)
    2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.)
    3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.)
    - ring back
    - ring off
    - ring true
    * * *
    I [rɪŋ]
    1. n
    1) (gen) anello, (for napkin) portatovagliolo

    wedding ringfede f, (of smoke) spirale f

    2) (of people, objects) cerchio, (gang) cricca, banda, (of spies) rete f
    3) (arena etc) Boxing ring m inv, quadrato, (at circus) pista, arena
    2. vt
    (surround) circondare, accerchiare, (mark with ring) fare un cerchietto intorno a
    II [rɪŋ] rang vb: pt rung pp
    1. n
    1) (of bell) trillo, (of telephone) squillo, (tone of voice) tono
    2) Brit Telec

    to give sb a ring — dare un colpo di telefono a qn, telefonare a qn

    2. vt
    1) (bell, doorbell) suonare
    2) Brit Telec

    to ring sb (up) — telefonare a qn, dare un colpo di telefono a qn

    3. vi
    1) (bell, telephone etc) suonare

    to ring for sb/sth — (suonare il campanello per) chiamare qn/chiedere qc

    2) (telephone) telefonare
    3) (words, voice) risuonare, (blast) rimbombare, (ears) fischiare

    to ring true/false fig — suonare vero (-a) /falso (-a)

    * * *
    I [rɪŋ]
    1) (hoop) (for ornament, gymnast, attaching rope) anello m.
    2) (circle) (of people, on page) cerchio m.

    to put a ring round — fare un cerchio intorno a, cerchiare [ad]

    3) sport (for horses, circus) pista f.; (for boxing) ring m.
    4) (of smugglers) rete f., organizzazione f.
    5) zool. (on bird) collare m.
    6) astr.
    7) (on cooker) (electric) fornello m. elettrico, piastra f. elettrica; (gas) fornello m. a gas
    ••

    to run rings round — surclassare, stracciare

    II [rɪŋ]
    verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. ringed)
    1) (encircle) [ trees] circondare, cingere; [ police] circondare, accerchiare
    2) (put a ring on) inanellare [ bird]
    III [rɪŋ]
    1) (sound) (at door) squillo m. (di campanello), scampanellata f.; (of phone) squillo m.
    2) BE (phone call) telefonata f., colpo m. di telefono

    to give sb. a ring — fare uno squillo a qcn., dare un colpo di telefono a qcn

    IV 1. [rɪŋ]
    verbo transitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)
    1) (cause to sound) suonare [ bell]
    2) BE tel. chiamare [ number]; telefonare a, chiamare [ person]
    2.
    verbo intransitivo (pass. rang; p.pass. rung)
    1) (sound) [ telephone] squillare

    the doorbell rang — suonò il campanello, suonarono alla porta

    "please ring for service" — "si prega di telefonare per il servizio in camera"

    3) (resonate) [footsteps, words] risuonare, riecheggiare
    4) BE tel. telefonare

    to ring for — chiamare [ taxi]

    ••

    to ring down, up the curtain — abbassare, alzare il sipario

    to ring down the curtain on an era — porre fine a un'epoca, segnare la fine di un'epoca

    English-Italian dictionary > ring

  • 63 ring

    I 1. noun
    1) Ring, der
    2) (Horse Racing, Boxing) Ring, der; (in circus) Manege, die
    3) (group) Ring, der; (gang) Bande, die; (controlling prices) Kartell, das
    4) (circle) Kreis, der

    make or run rings [a]round somebody — (fig.) jemanden in die Tasche stecken (ugs.)

    2. transitive verb
    1) (surround) umringen; einkreisen [Wort, Buchstaben usw.]
    2) (Brit.): (put ring on leg of) beringen [Vogel]
    II 1. noun
    1) (act of sounding bell) Läuten, das; Klingeln, das

    there's a ring at the doores hat geklingelt

    2) (Brit. coll.): (telephone call) Anruf, der
    3) (resonance; fig.): (impression) Klang, der; (fig.)
    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (sound clearly) [er]schallen; [Hammer:] [er]dröhnen
    2) (be sounded) [Glocke, Klingel, Telefon:] läuten; [Kasse, Telefon, Wecker:] klingeln

    the doorbell rang — die Türklingel ging; es klingelte

    3) (ring bell) läuten ( for nach)
    4) (Brit.): (make telephone call) anrufen
    5) (resound)

    ring in somebody's earsjemandem in den Ohren klingen

    ring true/false — (fig.) glaubhaft/unglaubhaft klingen

    6) (hum) summen; (loudly) dröhnen
    3. transitive verb,
    rang, rung
    1) läuten [Glocke]

    ring the [door]bell — läuten; klingeln

    it rings a bell(fig. coll.) es kommt mir [irgendwie] bekannt vor

    2) (Brit.): (telephone) anrufen
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/62450/ring_back">ring back
    * * *
    I 1. [riŋ] noun
    1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.) der Ring
    2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.) der Ring
    3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.) der Ring
    4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.) der Ring
    5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.) der Ring
    2. verb
    ( verb)
    1) (to form a ring round.) umringen
    2) (to put, draw etc a ring round (something): He has ringed all your errors.) umkreisen
    3) (to put a ring on the leg of (a bird) as a means of identifying it.) beringen
    - ring binder
    - ringlet
    - ring finger
    - ringleader
    - ringmaster
    - run rings round
    II 1. [riŋ] past tense - rang; verb
    1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.) klingeln
    2) ((often with up) to telephone (someone): I'll ring you (up) tonight.) anrufen
    3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.) läuten
    4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.) klingen
    5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.) erklingen, erschallen
    6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.) erschallen
    2. noun
    1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.) das Klingeln
    2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.) der Anruf
    3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.) der Klang
    - ring a bell
    - ring back
    - ring off
    - ring true
    * * *
    ring1
    [rɪŋ]
    I. n
    1. (jewellery) Ring m
    diamond \ring Diamantring m
    2. (circular object) Ring m
    metal/onion \ring Metall-/Zwiebelring m
    3. ASTRON Ring m
    the \rings of Saturn die Ringe des Saturn
    4. (marking) Rand m
    the wet glass left a \ring on the table das nasse Glas hinterließ einen Rand auf dem Tisch
    to have \rings around one's eyes Ringe unter den Augen haben
    5. BRIT (cooking device) Kochplatte f, Herdplatte f
    6. (arena) Ring m
    boxing \ring Boxring m
    circus \ring Manege f
    7. + sing/pl vb (circle of people) Kreis m
    8. + sing vb (circle of objects) Kreis
    to sit in a \ring around sb im Kreis um jdn herumsitzen
    9. + sing/pl vb (clique) Ring m, Kartell nt, Syndikat nt; (at an auction) Händlerring m bei einer Auktion
    drug/spy \ring Drogen-/Spionagering m
    10. CHEM ringförmige atomare Struktur
    11. (circular course) Kreis m
    they ran around in a \ring sie liefen [o rannten] im Kreis herum
    12. STOCKEX (trading floor) Börsenstand m
    13. COMPUT (data list) Ring m; (topology of network) Ringtopologie f
    14.
    to run \rings [a]round sb jdn in die Tasche stecken fam
    II. vt
    1. usu passive (surround)
    to \ring sb/sth jdn/etw umringen
    armed police \ring the hijacked plane bewaffnete Polizisten kreisen das entführte Flugzeug ein
    the harbour is \ringed by rocks and reefs der Hafen ist von Felsen und Riffen umgeben
    to \ring sth etw einkreisen
    to \ring a bird einen Vogel beringen
    to \ring a bull/a pig einen Stier/ein Schwein mit einem Nasenring versehen
    4. (falsify) Chassis- oder Motornummer f an etw dat betrügerisch verändern
    ring2
    [rɪŋ]
    I. n
    1. (act of sounding bell) Klingeln nt kein pl
    to give a \ring klingeln
    he gave a \ring at the door er klingelte [o läutete] an der Tür
    2. (sound made) Klingeln nt kein pl, Läuten nt kein pl
    there was a \ring at the door es hat geklingelt [o geläutet
    3. usu sing esp BRIT (telephone call)
    to give sb a \ring jdn anrufen
    the \ring of iron on stone das Klirren von Eisen auf Stein
    5. usu sing (quality) Klang m
    your name has a familiar \ring Ihr Name kommt mir bekannt vor
    his story had the \ring of truth seine Geschichte hörte sich glaubhaft an
    6. (set of bells) Glockenspiel nt; of a church Läut[e]werk nt
    II. vi
    <rang, rung>
    1. (produce bell sound) telephone klingeln, läuten; (cause bell sound) klingen
    2. (summon) läuten
    to \ring for sth nach etw dat läuten
    3. (have humming sensation) klingen
    my ears are still \ringing from the explosion mir klingen noch die Ohren von der Explosion
    to \ring with [or to] a sound von einem Klang widerhallen
    the room rang with laughter der Raum war von Lachen erfüllt; ( fig)
    his voice rang with anger seine Stimme bebte vor Zorn
    5. (appear)
    to \ring false/true unglaubhaft/glaubhaft klingen [o SCHWEIZ a. tönen]
    to \ring hollow hohl klingen [o SCHWEIZ a. tönen] pej
    6. esp BRIT (call on telephone) anrufen
    to \ring for an ambulance/a taxi einen Krankenwagen/ein Taxi rufen
    to \ring home zu Hause anrufen
    to \ring back zurückrufen
    7.
    sth \rings in sb's ears [or head] etw klingt jdm im Ohr
    III. vt
    <rang, rung>
    to \ring a bell eine Glocke läuten
    to \ring the alarm Alarm auslösen
    2. (of a church)
    to \ring the hour die Stunde schlagen
    to \ring a peal die Glocken läuten
    to \ring sb jdn anrufen
    to \ring sb back jdn zurückrufen
    4.
    to \ring a bell Assoziationen hervorrufen
    the name rang a bell der Name kam mir irgendwie bekannt vor
    to \ring the changes [on sth] für Abwechslung [bei etw dat] sorgen
    * * *
    I [rɪŋ]
    1. n
    1) Ring m; (for swimmer) Schwimmring or -reifen m
    2) (= circle) Ring m; (in tree trunk) Jahresring m

    to have ( dark) rings round or under one's eyes —

    3) (= group POL) Gruppe f; (of dealers, spies) Ring m
    4) (= enclosure at circus) Manege f; (at exhibition) Ring m; (HORSE RACING) Buchmacherring m; (= boxing ring) (Box)ring m
    2. vt
    (= surround) umringen; (in game: with hoop) einen Ring werfen über (+acc); (= put ring on or round) item on list etc einkreisen, einen Kreis machen um; (esp Brit) bird beringen II vb: pret rang, ptp rung
    1. n
    1) (sound) Klang m; (= ringing) (of bell, alarm bell) Läuten nt; (of electric bell, alarm clock, phone) Klingeln nt; (of crystal) Klang m

    to hear a ring at the door —

    2) (esp Brit TELEC) Anruf m
    3) (fig) Klang m
    4)

    (= set) ring of bells — Glockenspiel nt

    2. vi
    1) (= make sound) klingen; (bell, alarm bell) läuten; (electric bell) läuten, klingeln; (alarm clock, phone) klingeln; (= make metallic sound swords etc) klirren; (crystal) klingen; (hammers) schallen

    the bell rang for dinner —

    to ring for sth —

    you rang, sir? — (gnädiger Herr,) Sie haben geläutet?

    3) (= sound, resound words, voice) tönen, schallen; (music, singing) erklingen (geh), tönen

    to ring false/true — falsch/wahr klingen

    my ears are ringing —

    3. vt
    1) bell läuten

    that/his name rings a bell (fig inf) — das/sein Name kommt mir bekannt vor

    he/it rings my bell ( US inf ) — den/das find ich gut (inf)

    to ring the changes ( lit : on bells ) — (etw) im Wechsel läuten; (fig) alle Variationen durchspielen

    * * *
    ring1 [rıŋ]
    A s
    1. allg Ring m ( auch BOT, CHEM und fig):
    rings of smoke Rauchringe oder -kringel;
    ring of atoms PHYS Atomring;
    ring of forts Festungsgürtel m, -ring;
    at the rings (Turnen) an den Ringen;
    form a ring einen Kreis bilden (Personen);
    have (livid) rings round one’s eyes (dunkle) Ringe um die Augen haben;
    make ( oder run) rings (a)round sb fig jemanden in die Tasche stecken;
    the Ring (of the Nibelungen) MUS der Ring (des Nibelungen)
    2. TECH
    a) Ring m, Glied n (einer Kette)
    b) Öse f, Öhr n
    3. MATH Ring(fläche) m(f)
    4. ASTRON Hof m
    5. (Kräusel)Locke f
    6. a) Manege f
    b) Boxen: Ring m:
    the ring weitS. das (Berufs)Boxen, der Boxsport;
    enter the ring against in den Ring steigen gegen;
    the third man in the ring der dritte Mann im Ring
    c) fig besonders POL Arena f:
    be in the ring for kämpfen um
    a) Buchmacherplatz m
    b) koll (die) Buchmacher pl
    8. WIRTSCH
    a) (Spekulations) Ring m, Aufkäufergruppe f
    b) Ring m, Kartell n, Syndikat n
    9. a) (Verbrecher-, Spionage- etc) Ring m
    b) POL Clique f
    10. ARCH
    a) Bogenverzierung f
    b) Riemchen n (an Säulen)
    11. Teller m (am Skistock)
    B v/t
    1. a) meist ring about ( oder around, round) umringen, umgeben, umkreisen, einkreisen
    b) Vieh umreiten, zusammentreiben
    2. einen Ring bilden aus
    3. beringen, einem Tier einen Ring durch die Nase ziehen
    4. Zwiebeln in Ringe schneiden
    5. einen Baum ringeln
    C v/i
    1. sich im Kreis bewegen
    2. JAGD kreisen (Falke etc)
    ring2 [rıŋ]
    A s
    1. Geläute n:
    a) Glockenklang m, -läuten n
    b) Glockenspiel n (einer Kirche)
    2. Läuten n, Klingeln n (Rufzeichen)
    3. besonders Br umg Anruf m:
    give sb a ring jemanden anrufen
    4. Erklingen n, Ertönen n, Schall m
    5. Klingen n, Klang m (einer Münze, der Stimme etc):
    the ring of truth fig der Klang der Wahrheit;
    have the ring of truth (authenticity) wahr (echt) klingen;
    that has a familiar ring to me das kommt mir (irgendwie) bekannt vor;
    a) hohl klingen (Versprechen etc),
    b) unglaubwürdig klingen (Protest etc)
    B v/i prät rang [ræŋ], pperf rung [rʌŋ]
    1. läuten, klingen (Glocke), klingeln (Glöckchen), (Boxen) ertönen (Gong):
    a) klingeln, läuten,
    b) fig um Einlass bitten;
    ring for sb nach jemandem klingeln
    2. oft ring out erklingen, (er)schallen, (er)tönen (auch Schuss)
    3. klingen (Münze etc):
    my ears ring mir klingen die Ohren
    4. auch ring again fig widerhallen ( with von), nachklingen:
    his words rang true seine Worte klangen wahr oder echt; hollow C
    5. TEL besonders Br anrufen
    C v/t
    1. eine Glocke läuten:
    a) auch ring the doorbell klingeln, läuten
    b) fig bell1 A 1, change C 3
    2. ein Instrument, fig jemandes Lob etc erklingen oder erschallen lassen
    3. eine Münze klingen lassen
    4. ring up B 1, B 2
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    1) Ring, der
    2) (Horse Racing, Boxing) Ring, der; (in circus) Manege, die
    3) (group) Ring, der; (gang) Bande, die; (controlling prices) Kartell, das
    4) (circle) Kreis, der

    make or run rings [a]round somebody — (fig.) jemanden in die Tasche stecken (ugs.)

    2. transitive verb
    1) (surround) umringen; einkreisen [Wort, Buchstaben usw.]
    2) (Brit.): (put ring on leg of) beringen [Vogel]
    II 1. noun
    1) (act of sounding bell) Läuten, das; Klingeln, das
    2) (Brit. coll.): (telephone call) Anruf, der
    3) (resonance; fig.): (impression) Klang, der; (fig.)
    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (sound clearly) [er]schallen; [Hammer:] [er]dröhnen
    2) (be sounded) [Glocke, Klingel, Telefon:] läuten; [Kasse, Telefon, Wecker:] klingeln

    the doorbell rang — die Türklingel ging; es klingelte

    3) (ring bell) läuten ( for nach)
    4) (Brit.): (make telephone call) anrufen

    ring true/false — (fig.) glaubhaft/unglaubhaft klingen

    6) (hum) summen; (loudly) dröhnen
    3. transitive verb,
    rang, rung
    1) läuten [Glocke]

    ring the [door]bell — läuten; klingeln

    it rings a bell(fig. coll.) es kommt mir [irgendwie] bekannt vor

    2) (Brit.): (telephone) anrufen
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    n.
    Klang ¨-e m.
    Kreis -e m.
    Ring -e m. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: ringed) (•§ p.,p.p.: rang, rung•)
    = klingeln v.
    klingen v.
    (§ p.,pp.: klang, geklungen)
    läuten v.

    English-german dictionary > ring

  • 64 बद्ध _baddha

    बद्ध p. p. [बन्ध्-कर्मणि क्त]
    1 Bound, tied, fastened.
    -2 Chained, fettered.
    -3 Captured, caught.
    -4 Confined, imprisoned.
    -5 Put or girt on.
    -6 Restrained, suppressed, withheld.
    -7 Formed, built; शरबद्धमिवाभाति द्वितीयं भास्वदम्बरम्Rām.6.17.24.
    -8 Cherished, entertained.
    -9 Combined, united.
    -1 Firmly rooted, firm.
    -11 Shut, stopped, closed.
    -12 Inlaid, studded.
    -13 Composed (as verses).
    -14 Formed, contracted; असूत सा नागवधूपभोग्यं मैनाकमम्भोनिधिबद्धसख्यम् Ku.1.2.
    -15 Manifested, displayed.
    -16 Entangled, involved.
    -17 Congealed, clotted (as blood.)
    -18 Effected, caused, formed, produced; बद्धं जालकम् Ś.1.29;2.6; U.6.17; Māl.3.7.
    -19 Possessed, preserved; बद्धं सन्तं मन्यते लब्धमर्थम् Mb.5.92.23.
    -Comp. -अङ्गुलित्र, अङ्गुलि- त्राण a. having as finger-guard fastened.
    -अञ्जलि a. folding the hands together in supplication, with the hands joined in humble entreaty or raised to the fore- head as a mark of respect. ˚पुट a. forming a cup with the hollowed hands.
    -अनुराग a. having the affection fixed upon, feeling or manifesting love for.
    -अनुशय a.
    1 feeling repentant.
    -2 of a fixed resolve.
    -अम्बु n. water derived from a current.
    -अवस्थिति a. constant.
    - आदर a. attaching great value to.
    -आनन्द a. joyful.
    -आयुध a. accoutred with arms.
    -आशङ्क a. one whose suspicions have been roused, grown suspicious.
    -उत्सव a. enjoying or observing a festival or holiday.
    -उद्यम a. making united efforts.
    -कक्ष, -कक्ष्य a. see बद्धपरिकर.
    -कदम्बक a. forming groups; छायाबद्धकदम्बकं मृगकुलं रोमन्थ- मभ्यस्यतु Ś.2.6.
    -कलापिन् a. one who has his quiver tied on.
    -केसर a.
    1 forming hair.
    -2 having the filaments formed.
    -कोप, -मन्यु, -रोष a.
    1 feeling anger, enter- taining a feeling of anger.
    -2 suppressing or governing one's wrath.
    -गुदम् a kind of obstruction of the bowels; निरुध्यते तस्य गुदे पुरीषं, निरेति कृच्छ्रादपि चाल्पमल्पम् । हृन्नाभिमध्ये परिवृद्धिमेति तस्योदरं बद्धगुदं वदन्ति ॥ Bhāva. P.
    -ग्रह a. insisting on something.
    -चित्त, -मनस् a. having the mind intently fixed on, rivetting the mind on.
    -जिह्व a. tongue-tied.
    -तूणीर a. equipped with a quiver.
    -दृष्टि, -नेत्र, -लोचन a. having the eyes intently fixed on, looking with a steadfast gaze at; ग्रीवाभङ्गाभिरामं मुहुरनुपतति स्यन्दने बद्धदृष्टिः Ś.1.7.
    -धार a. continuously or incessantly flowing.
    -निश्चय a. firmly resolved, resolute.
    -नेपथ्य a. attired in a theatrical dress.
    -परिकर a. having the girdle girded on, one who has girded up his loins; i. e. ready, prepared.
    -पुरीष a. having the bowels constipated.
    -प्रतिज्ञ a.
    1 one who has made a vow or promise.
    -2 firmly resolved.
    -प्रतिश्रुत् a. reso- nant with echoes.
    -भाव a. having the affection or heart fixed upon, enamoured of (with loc.); दृढं त्वयि बद्धभावो- र्बशी V.2.
    -भूः f.
    1 the lowest floor.
    -2 ground prepar- ed for the site of a house.
    -3 pavement.
    -मण्डल a. ranged in circles.
    -मुष्टि a.
    1 having a closed fist.
    -2 close-fisted, covetous.
    -मूत्र a. obstructing the urine.
    -मूल a. deep-rooted, striking root firmly; बद्धमूलस्य मूलं हि महद्वैरतरोः स्त्रियः Śi.2.38.
    -मौन a. holding the tongue, keeping silence, silent; अदृश्यत त्वच्चरणारविन्दविश्लेषदुःखादिव बद्धमौनम् R.13.23.
    -राग a. having the desire fixed on, enamoured, impassioned; गल्लस्थलेषु मदवारिषु बद्धरागमत्त- भ्रमद्भ्रमरपादतलाहतो$पि Pt.1.123.
    -वसति a. fixing an- abode.
    -वाच् a. tongue-tied, maintaining silence.
    -वेपथु a. seized with tremour.
    -वैर a. one who has conceived bitter hatred or contracted confirmed hostility.
    -शिख a.
    1 one whose hair is tied up (into a knot on the crown of the head).
    -2 one who is still in childhood, young.
    -सूतः a particular preparation of quicksilver.
    -स्नेह a. forming an attachment, conceiving affec- tion for.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बद्ध _baddha

  • 65 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) gera, búa til
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) láta gera, fá til að gera
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) vekja tilteknar tilfinningar hjá e-m, valda, orsaka
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) þéna
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) gera, vera
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) verða, vera efni í
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) áætla
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) gera að
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) gera (...)
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) gerð
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Icelandic dictionary > make

  • 66 make

    gyártmány, áramkör zárása, készítmény, kivitel to make: megteremt, csinál, gyárt, késztet, tesz vmivé, jut
    * * *
    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) készít, csinál
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) késztet
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) tesz vkit, vmit vmivé
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) keres (pénzt)
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) kitesz (valamennyit)
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) válik belőle
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) becsül
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) kinevez
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) (általában:) tesz
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) gyártmány
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Hungarian dictionary > make

  • 67 make

    n. yapı, yapılış şekli, biçim; verim, kazanç
    ————————
    v. yapmak, etmek, yaptırmak, sağlamak; elde etmek; varmak; ilişki kurmak
    * * *
    yap
    * * *
    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) yapmak
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) yaptırmak, mecbur etmek
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) neden/sebep olmak
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) kazanmak, kâr etmek
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.)... etmek,...-e eşit olmak
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) olmak
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) tahmin etmek
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) atamak, tayin etmek
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) yapmak, bulunmak
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marka
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Turkish dictionary > make

  • 68 make

    • ommella
    • pakottaa
    • panna
    • saada aikaan
    • saada
    • toimeenpanna
    • työ
    • tuote
    • tunnusmerkki
    • tuottaa
    • automerkki
    • ehtiä
    • erehtyä
    • solmia
    • ansaita rahaa
    • ansaita
    • valmiste
    • valmistaa
    • punoa
    • produsoida
    • rakentaa
    finance, business, economy
    • tavaramerkki
    • tehdä
    • tienata
    • keittää
    • leipoa
    • hankkia
    • merkki
    • muodostaa
    • sepittää
    • suorittaa
    • suoriutua
    • laji
    • laittaa
    • laatia
    • piirtää
    • pitää
    * * *
    meik 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) tehdä
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) saada tekemään
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) tehdä joksikin
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) tienata
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) olla yhteensä
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) tulla joksikin
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) arvioida
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nimittää, valita
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) tehdä
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) merkki
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Finnish dictionary > make

  • 69 make

    [meɪk] 1. pt, pp made, vt
    object, mistake, remark robić (zrobić perf); clothes szyć (uszyć perf); cake piec (upiec perf); noise robić, narobić ( perf) +gen; speech wygłaszać (wygłosić perf); goods produkować (wyprodukować perf), wytwarzać; money zarabiać (zarobić perf); ( cause to be)

    to make sb sad/happy — zasmucać (zasmucić perf)/uszczęśliwiać (uszczęśliwić perf) kogoś; ( force)

    to make sb do sthzmuszać (zmusić perf) kogoś do (z)robienia czegoś; ( equal)

    2. n

    to make a profitosiągać (osiągnąć perf) zysk, zarabiać (zarobić perf)

    to make a loss business przynosić (przynieść perf) straty; company ponosić (ponieść perf) straty

    he made it( arrived) dotarł na miejsce; ( arrived in time) zdążył; ( succeeded) udało mu się

    to make good —

    3. vt
    threat, promise spełniać (spełnić perf); damage naprawiać (naprawić perf); loss nadrabiać (nadrobić perf)

    he has made good — powiodło mu się, odniósł sukces

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) tworzyć, robić
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) zmusić, spowodować, skłonić do
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) uczynić
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) zarabiać, uzyskiwać
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) być, wynosić
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) być, stać się
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) oceniać jako
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) mianować, wybierać
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) uczynić, robić, wykonywać
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marka
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Polish dictionary > make

  • 70 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) gatavot; taisīt; radīt
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) likt, piespiest
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) []darīt
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) pelnīt
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) veidot, sastādīt
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) kļūt
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) lēst; uzskatīt
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) iecelt (amatā)
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) veikt, []darīt
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) fasons; modelis; marka
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to
    * * *
    izgatavošana, ražošana; produkcija, ražojums; fasons, konstrukcija, modelis; uzbūve; veidojums; ieslēgšana, saslēgšana; jaukšana; identificēšana; gatavot, taisīt; sastādīt, veidot; pelnīt; veidot; iegūt; uzpost, sakārtot; lēst, uzskatīt; iecelt; gatavoties, grasīties; likt, piespiest; paspēt, pagūt; veikt; trāpīt mērķī, sasniegt mērķi; celties; jaukt un dalīt kārtis; dzīvot kopā; nozagt; pavest; identificēt

    English-Latvian dictionary > make

  • 71 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) (pa)daryti, (su)kurti, (pa)ruošti, sudaryti
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) (pri)versti
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) padaryti
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) uždirbti, gauti
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) būti, sudaryti
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) tapti, būti
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) apskaičiuoti, nustatyti (dydį)
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) paskirti, išrinkti
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) (pa)daryti
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) markė, fasonas, modelis
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > make

  • 72 make

    n. produkt, sort
    --------
    v. göra; skapa; orsaka
    * * *
    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) göra, tillverka, skapa
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) få (förmå) att, tvinga att
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) göra
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) tjäna, göra []
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) bli
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) bli
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) få till, uppskatta till
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) utnämna (utse) till
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) göra [], komma [], lägga []
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) märke
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Swedish dictionary > make

  • 73 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) (s)tvořit; (u)dělat; sjednat
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) přimět
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) učinit
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) vydělat; dosáhnout
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) činit, dělat
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) být, stát se
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) ocenit (na)
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) ustanovit
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) učinit
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) značka
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to
    * * *
    • učinit
    • ušít
    • udělat
    • vytvářet
    • vyrábět
    • vyrobit
    • vytvořit
    • zhotovit
    • přinutit
    • realizovat
    • provést
    • make/made/made
    • dělat
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > make

  • 74 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) (s)tvoriť: (u)robiť; uzavrieť
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) prinútiť
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) urobiť
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) zarobiť; dosiahnuť
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) byť
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) byť, stať sa
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) oceniť (na)
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) ustanoviť
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) urobiť
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) značka
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to
    * * *
    • vyhotovit
    • vyrobit
    • vykonat
    • vysvetlovat si
    • vyrábat sa
    • výroba
    • zaprícinit
    • založenie
    • zapínat
    • znacka
    • stvorit
    • spojenie okruhu
    • spôsobovat
    • spôsobit
    • strih
    • typ
    • tvorit sa
    • uskutocnenie
    • urobit
    • dosiahnut
    • dosahovat
    • druh
    • fazóna
    • robit
    • realizácia
    • robit sa
    • pôsobit
    • povaha
    • miešat
    • milý
    • manžel
    • manželka
    • milá
    • narobit
    • odhadovat
    • nútit

    English-Slovak dictionary > make

  • 75 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) a face
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) a face (să), a determina
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) a face
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) a câştiga
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) a face
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) a fi, a deveni
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) a estima
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) a numi
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) a face
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marcă
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Romanian dictionary > make

  • 76 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) κάνω,φτιάχνω/κατασκευάζω
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) κάνω,αναγκάζω
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) κάνω,καθιστώ
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) βγάζω,κερδίζω
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) κάνω,ισούμαι με
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) γίνομαι
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) υπολογίζω
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) διορίζω,προάγω
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) κάνω(+ουσιαστικό)
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) μάρκα
    - making
    - make-believe
    - make-over
    - makeshift
    - make-up
    - have the makings of
    - in the making
    - make a/one's bed
    - make believe
    - make do
    - make for
    - make it
    - make it up
    - make something of something
    - make of something
    - make something of
    - make of
    - make out
    - make over
    - make up
    - make up for
    - make up one's mind
    - make up to

    English-Greek dictionary > make

  • 77 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) faire
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) faire
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) rendre
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) gagner, faire
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) faire
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) faire
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) estimer (à)
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nommer
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) faire (...)
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marque
    - making - make-believe - make-over - makeshift - make-up - have the makings of - in the making - make a/one's bed - make believe - make do - make for - make it - make it up - make something of something - make of something - make something of - make of - make out - make over - make up - make up for - make up one's mind - make up to

    English-French dictionary > make

  • 78 make

    [meik] 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb
    1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) fazer
    2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) fazer
    3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) tornar
    4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) ganhar
    5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) perfazer
    6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) ser
    7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) avaliar
    8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nomear
    9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) fazer
    2. noun
    (a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) marca
    - making - make-believe - make-over - makeshift - make-up - have the makings of - in the making - make a/one's bed - make believe - make do - make for - make it - make it up - make something of something - make of something - make something of - make of - make out - make over - make up - make up for - make up one's mind - make up to

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > make

  • 79 Nebenprodukt

    n by-product (+ Gen of); konkret: auch spin-off (from)
    * * *
    das Nebenprodukt
    residual product; by-product
    * * *
    Ne|ben|pro|dukt
    nt
    by-product
    * * *
    (something obtained or formed during the making of something else: Coal tar is a by-product of the process of obtaining gas from coal.) by-product
    * * *
    Ne·ben·pro·dukt
    nt CHEM by-product
    * * *
    das (auch fig.) by-product
    * * *
    Nebenprodukt n by-product (+gen of); konkret: auch spin-off (from)
    * * *
    das (auch fig.) by-product
    * * *
    n.
    byproduct n.
    spin-off n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Nebenprodukt

  • 80 BÚA

    (bý; bjó, bjoggum or bjuggum; búinn), v.
    1) to prepare, make ready;
    búa mál á hendr e-m, to take out a summons against one, be in a lawsuit;
    2) to dress, attire, adorn, ornament;
    bjó hón hana sem hón kunni bezt, she dressed her as well as she could;
    sá þeir konur vel búnar, well dressed;
    búa beð, rekkju, to make a bed;
    búa öndvegi, hús, to make a high seat, adorn a house (for a feast);
    öll umgjörðin var búin gulli ok silfri, adorned (mounted) with gold and silver;
    vápn búit mjök, much ornamented;
    3) to fix one’s abode in a place, = byggja( þegar munu jötnar Ásgarð búa);
    4) to deal with, to treat;
    þeir bjuggu búi sem þeim líkaði, they treated it as they liked, viz. recklessly;
    Haraldr bjó heldr úsparliga kornum Sveins, used S.’s stores rather unsparingly;
    5) to live, dwell (búa í tjöldum);
    þeir bjuggu þar um nóttina, they stayed there during the night;
    sá maðr bjó á skipi (had his berth) næst Haraldi;
    6) to have a household (cattle, sheep, and milk);
    meðan þú vilt búa, as long as thou will keep house;
    búa á or at, with the name of the place added in dat., to live at or in (hann bjó á Velli; Gunnar bjó at Hlíðarenda);
    búa í skapi, brjósti e-m, to be, dwell in one’s mind (eigi býr þér lítit í skapi);
    sýnandi þá hjartaliga gleði, er í brjósti býr, that fills the breast;
    8) to behave, conduct onself (bjuggu þeir þar fremr úfriðliga);
    9) with preps.:
    búa af e-u, to lose;
    láta e-n af baugum búa, to let him be deprived of his riches;
    búa at e-u, to treat, = búa e-u (cf. 4);
    þeir höfðu spurt hvern veg Þórólfr hafði búit at herbergjum þeirra, how Th. had treated their premises;
    búa e-t fyrir, to prepare (þeir hlutir, er guð hefir fyrir búit sínum ástvinum);
    búa fyrir, to be present (hann ætlar, at Selþórir muni fyrir búa í hverju holti);
    búa hjá konu, to lie with a woman;
    búa í e-u, to be at the bottom of, = búa undir e-u (en í þessu vináttumerki bjuggu enn fleiri hlutir);
    búa með e-m or e-rri, to cohabit with;
    búa með konu, to lie with;
    búa saman, to live together (as husband and wife, as friends); to have a common household (ef menn búa saman);
    búa e-t til, to prepare, take the preparatory steps in a case (búa sök, mál, vígsmál til, cf. 1);
    búa til veizlu, to prepare for a feast;
    búa um e-n, to make one’s bed (var búit um þá Þórodd á seti ok lögðust þeir til svefns);
    Þórólfr lét setja upp skip sitt ok um búa, he had his ship laid up and fenced round;
    kváðu nú Guðrúnu eiga at búa um rauða skör Bolla, said that G. would have to dress B.’s (her husband’s) bloody head;
    búa um andvirki, to fence and thatch hayricks;
    at búa svá um, at aldri mátti vökna, to pack it up so that it could not get wet;
    búa svá um, at (with subj.), to arrange it so, that;
    búa eigi um heilt við e-n, to be plotting something against one;
    búa um nökkurn skoll, to brood over some mischief (deceit);
    búa um grun, to be suspicious;
    búa um hverfan hug, to be fickleminded;
    gott er um öruggt at búa, to be in a safe position;
    búa undir e-u, to be subject to, suffer, endure (hart mun þykkja undir at búa);
    eiga undir slíkum ofsa at búa, to have to put up with such insolence; to be the (hidden) reason of, to be at the bottom of (þat bjó þar undir, at hann vildi taka ríkit undir sik);
    þér vitið gørst, hvat yðr býr undir (what reason you have) at girnast eina útlenda mey;
    sárt býr þú nú við mik, Þóra, thou treatest me sorely;
    búa við e-t, to enjoy (þú býr við eilífa ást ok bíðr eilífra ömbuna); to submit to, put up with;
    ok mun eigi við þat mega búa, it will be too hard to bide;
    búa yfir e-u, to hide, conceal;
    framhlutr ormsins býr yfir eitri, is venomous;
    lítill búkr býr yfir miklu viti, little body holds mickle wit;
    búa yfir brögðum, flærð ok vélum, to brood over tricks, falsehood, and deceit;
    10) refl., búast.
    * * *
    pret. sing. bjó, 2nd pers. bjótt, mod. bjóst; plur. bjoggu, bjöggu, and mod. bjuggu, or even buggu; sup. búit, búið, and (rarely) contr. búð; part. búinn; pret. subj. bjöggi, mod. byggi or bjyggi; pres. sing. indic. bý; pl. búm, mod. búum: reflex. forms býsk or býst, bjósk or bjóst, bjöggusk, búisk, etc.: poët. forms with suffixed negative bjó-at, Skv. 3. 39: an obsolete pret. bjoggi = bjó, Fms. ix. 440 (in a verse); bjöggisk = bjósk, Hom. 118. [Búa is originally a reduplicated and contracted verb answering to Goth. búan, of which the pret. may have been baibau: by bûan Ulf. renders Gr. οικειν, κατοικειν; Hel. bûan = habitare; Germ. bauen; Swed. and Dan. bo. The Icel. distinguishes between the strong neut. and originally redupl. verb búa, and the transit. and weak byggja, q. v.: búa seems to be kindred to Gr. φύω, εφυσα (cp. Sansk. bhû, bhavâmi, Lat. fui); byggja to Lat. făcio, cp. Swed.-Dan. bygga, Scot. and North. E. to ‘big,’ i. e. to build; cp. Lat. aedificare, nidificare: again, the coincidence in sense with the Gr. οικος, οικειν, Lat. vicus, is no less striking, cp. the references s. v. bú above. Búa, as a root word, is one of the most interesting words in the Scandin. tongues; bú, bær, bygg, bygð, byggja, etc., all belong to this family: it survives in the North. E. word to ‘big,’ in the Germ. bauen ( to till), and possibly (v. above) in the auxiliary verb ‘to be.’]
    A. NEUTER, to live, abide, dwell, = Gr. οικειν, Lat. habitare; sú synd sem í mér býr, Rom. vii. 17, 20; í mér, þat er í mínu holdi, býr ekki gott, 18; hann sem býr í ljósinu, 1 Tim. vi. 16; fyrir Heilagan Anda sem í oss býr, 2 Tim. i. 14; Látið Christs orð ríkulega búa meðal yðar, Col. iii. 16; þá trú … sem áðr fyr bjó í þinni ömmu Loide, 2 Tim. i. 5; þat hit góða sem í oss býr, 14; hann sem býr í ljósinu, þar einginn kann til að komast, 1 Tim. vi. 16; hence íbúð, living in, etc.; in many of those passages some Edd. of N. T. use byggja, but búa suits better: of a temporary abode, hann bjó í tjöldum, he abode in tents, Fms. x. 413.
    2. a naut. term; þeir bjuggu þar um nóttina, they stayed, cast anchor during the night, Fms. vii. 3: on board ship, to have one’s berth, sá maðr bjó á skipi næst Haraldi er hét Loðinn, 166; engi maðr skyldi búa á þessu skipi yngri en tvítugr, x. 321.
    3. to live together as man and wife; henni hagar að b. við hann, 1 Cor. vii. 12; hagar honum hjá henni að b., 13; b. með húsfrú sinni, Stj. 47; b. við; Helgi prestr bjó við konu þá, er Þórdís hét (of concubinage), Sturl. i. 141; but búa saman, of wedded life, K. Á. 134.
    4. b. fyrir, to be present in the place: at Selþórir muni fyrir b. í hverju holti, Fms. iv. 260: recipr., sjór ok skúgr bjoggusk í grend, Skálda 202, Baruch.
    5. esp. (v. bú) to have a household, cattle, sheep, and milk; hence búandi, bóndi, bær, and bú; búa við málnytu ( milk), ok hafa kýr ok ær at búi, Nj. 236, Grág. i. 168, 335; b. búi (dat.), 153, K. Þ. K. 90; búa búi sínu, to ‘big ane’s ain biggin,’ have one’s own homestead.
    β. absol., meðan þú vilt b., so long as thou wilt keep bouse, Hrafn. 9; b. vel, illa, to be a good (bad) housekeeper; vænt er að kunna vel að búa, Bb. 3. 1; Salomon kóngur kunni að b., 100; fara að b., to begin housekeeping, 2. 6; b. á jörðu, to keep a farm, gefa þeim óðul sín er á bjoggu, Fms. i. 21.
    γ. búa á …, at …, i …, with the name of the place added, to live at or in a place; hann bjó á Velli (the farm) á Rangárvöllum (the county), Nj. 1; Höskuldr bjó á Höskuldstöðum, 2: hann bjó at Varmalæk, 22; hann bjó undir Felli, 16; Gunnarr bjó at Hlíðarenda, 29; Njáll bjó at Bergþórshváli, 30, 38, 147, 162, 164, 173, 174, 213, Landn. 39–41, and in numberless passages; Eb., Ld., Eg., Sturl., Bs., Ísl. ii, etc. (very freq.): also b. í brjósti, skapi, huga e-m, to be, dwell in one’s mind, with the notion of rooted conviction or determination, þess hins mikla áhuga, er þér býr í brjósti, Fms. iv. 80; því er mér hefir lengi í skapi búit, 78; ekki muntu leynask fyrir mér, veit ek hvat í býr skapinu, Lv. 16.
    II. metaph. and with prepp.; b. um e-t, or b. yfir e-u, almost in an uncanny sense, to brood over hidden schemes, designs, resentment, or the like; búa um hverfan hug, to be of a fickle mind, Skv. 3. 39; b. eigi um heilt, to brood over something against one, to be insincere, Fms. xi. 365; b. um skoll, to brood over some deceit, id.; b. um grun, to be suspicious, ii. 87: in good sense, b. um eitt lunderni, to be of one mind, Jb. 17; b. um þrek, hug, to have a bold heart, Lex. Poët.: b. í or undir e-u, to be at the bottom of a thing; en í þessu vináttu merki bjoggu enn fleiri hlutir, Ó. H. 125; mart býr í þokunni (a proverb), many things bide in the mist; en þat b. mest undir ferð Áka, at …, Fms. xi. 45; þóttusk eigi vita hvat undir myndi b., Nj. 62: b. yfir e-u, to brood over something, conceal; (ormrinn) bjó yfir eitri, i. e. the snake was venomous, Fms. vi. 351: the saying, lítill búkr býr yfir miklu viti, little bulk hides mickle wit, Al.; b. yfir flærð ok vélum, to brood over falsehood and deceit, id.; b. yfir brögðum, Fas. i. 290: b. undir, við e-t, to live under or with a thing, to bide, put up with; eiga undir slíkum ofsa at b., to have to put up with such insolence, Fms. xi. 248; at hart mun þykkja undir at b., Nj. 90, 101; ok mun eigi við þat mega b., i. e. it will be too hard to bide, 164; því at bændr máttu eigi við hitt b., Fms. xi. 224.
    III. in a half active sense; b. at e-u, or b. e-u (with dat.), to treat; þeir höfðu spurt hvern veg Þórólfr hafði búit at herbergjum þeirra, how Th. had used their premises, Eg. 85; þeir bjoggu búi sem þeim líkaði (where with dat.), i. e. they treated it recklessly, Bs. i. 544; Haraldr jarl fór til bús Sveins, ok bjó þá heldr úspakliga kornum hans, Orkn. 424 (in all passages in bad sense): búa vel saman, to live well together, be friendly, Fms. xi. 312; hence sam-búð, living together; b. við e-n, to treat one so and so; sárt býr þú við mik, Þóra, thou treatest me sorely, vii. 203.
    B. ACTIVE, to make ready: the sense and form here reminds one of the Gr. ποιειν: [this sense is much used in Old Engl., esp. the part. bone, boon, or boun, ready, (‘boun to go,’ Chaucer, etc.); in later Engl. ‘boun’ was corrupted into ‘bound,’ in such naut. phrases as bound for a port, etc.: from this part, the ballad writers formed a fresh verb, to boun, ‘busk ye, boun ye;’ ‘busk’ is a remnant of the old reflex, búask, see Dasent, Burnt Njal, pref. xvi. note, and cp. below III.]
    I. to make ready, ‘boun,’ for a journey; b. ferð, för sína; and as a naut. term, b. skip, to make ready for sea; bjoggu þeir ferð sína, Fms. ix. 453; en er þeir vóru búnir, Nj. 122; ok vóru þá mjök brott búnir, they were ‘boun’ for sea, Fms. vii. 101; bjó hann skip sitt, Nj. 128; en skip er brotið, svá at eigi er í för búanda á því sumri, i. e. ship unfit to go to sea, Grág. i. 92; b. sik til göngu, to be ‘boun’ for a walk, Ld. 46; b. sik at keyra, to make one ready for …, Nj. 91.
    β. as a law term, b. sök, mál, or adding til, b. til sök, mál á hendr e-m, to take out a summons against one, begin a lawsuit; b. mál í dóm, of the preliminaries to a lawsuit, hence málatilbúningr, in numberless cases in the Grágás and Sagas.
    γ. generally to prepare, make; b. smyrsl, to make ointments, Rb. 82.
    2. = Old Engl. to boun, i. e. to dress, equip; b. sik, to dress; svá búinn, so dressed, Fms. xi. 272; hence búningr, dress (freq.); vel búinn, well-dressed, Nj. 3, Ísl. ii. 434; spari-búinn, in holiday dress; illa búinn, ill-dressed; síðan bjó hon hana sem hon kunni, she dressed her as well as she could, Finnb. 258; b. beð, rekkjur, to make a bed, Eg. 236; b. upp hvílur, id., Nj. 168; b. öndvegi, hús, to make a high seat, dress a house for a feast, 175, (hús-búnaðr, hús-búningr, tapestry); búa borð, to dress the table, (borð búnaðr, table-service); b. stofu, Fms. iv. 75.
    β. búa til veizlu, to make ‘boun’ ( prepare) for a feast, Eg. 38, Fms. vii. 307; b. til seyðis, to make the fire ‘boun’ for cooking, Nj. 199; b. til vetrsetu, to make ‘boun’ for a winter abode, Fms. x. 42; til-búa, and fyrir-b., to prepare; eg fer héðan að til-b. yðr stað, John xiv. 3; eignizt það ríki sem yðr var til-búið frá upphafi veraldar, Matth. xxv. 34.
    γ. b. um e-t, in mod. use with the notion of packing up, to make into a bundle, of parcels, letters, etc.; hence um-búningr and um-búðir, a packing, packing-cover; b. um rúm, hvílu, to make a bed; búa um e-n, to make one’s bed; var búið um þá Þórodd í seti, ok lögðusk þeir til svefns, Th.’s bed was made on the benches, and they went to sleep, Ó. H. 153; skaltú nú sjá hvar vit leggumk niðr, ok hversu ek bý um okkr (of the dying Njal), Nj. 701; er mér sagt at hann hafi illa um búit, of a dead body, 51; þeir höfðu (svá) um sik búit ( they had covered themselves so) at þá mátti eigi sjá, 261; kváðu nú Guðrúnu eiga at búa um rauða skör Bolla, said that G. would have to comb B.’s (her husband’s) bloody head, Ld. 244; búa svá um at aldri mátti vökna, pack it up so that it cannot get wet, Fms. vii. 225; Þórólfr lét setja upp skip ok um búa, he had the ship laid up and fenced it round (for the winter), Eg. 199; b. um andvirki, to fence and thatch bay-ricks, Grág. ii. 335: metaph. to manage, preserve a thing, Fms. ix. 52; aumlega búinn, in a piteous state, Hom. 115.
    3. to ornament, esp. with metals or artificial work of any kind, of clothes laced with gold; kyrtill hlaðbúinn, Ísl. ii. 434, Nj. 48, Vm. 129: of gloves, B. K. 84: of a belt with stones or artificial work, Fms. xi. 271: of a drinking-horn, D. N. (Fr.); but esp. of a weapon, sword, or the like, enamelled with gold or silver (gull-búinn, silfr-búinn); búin gulli ok silfri, Fms. i. 15; búinn knífr, xi. 271; vápn búit mjök, much ornamented, ii. 255, iv. 77, 130, Eb. 226, 228.
    β. part., búinn at e-u, or vel búinn, metaph. endowed with, well endowed; at flestum í þróttum vel búinn, Nj. 61, Fms. x. 295; at auð vel búinn, wealthy, 410; vel búinn at hreysti ok allri atgörvi, Eg. 82; bezt at viti búinn, Fms. xi. 51.
    II. particular use of the part. pass, ‘boun,’ ready, willing; margir munu búnir at kaupa, ready, willing to buy, Fms. vi. 218; hann kvaðsk þess fyrir löngu búinn, Ld. 66, Fms. iii. 123; nefna vátta at þeir eru búnir ( ready) at leysa kvið þann af hendi, Grág. i. 54; vóru allir til þess búnir, Fms. xi. 360: compar., engir menn sýna sik búnari ( more willing) til liðveizlu, Sturl. i. 103: the allit. phrase, vera boðinn og búinn til e-s, vide bjóða VI: denoting fitted, adapted, ek em gamall, ok lítt b. at ( little fit to) hefna sona minna, Nj. 200; þótt ek sé verr til b. en hann fyrir vanheilsu sakir, Fms. vii. 275; eiga við búið (mod. vera við búinn), to keep oneself ready, to be on one’s guard, Bs. i. 537.
    2. on the point of doing, about to do so and so; hann var búinn til falls, he was just about to tumble, Fms. x. 314; en áðr þeir kómu var búið til hins mesta váða, ix. 444, v. l.
    β. neut. búið is used almost adverbially, on the point of, just about to; ok búið við skipbroti, Ísl. ii. 245; búið við váða miklum, Fms. ix. 310; sagði at þá var búit við geig mikinn með þeim feðgum, Eg. 158: this is rare and obsolete in mod. usage; and the Icel. now say, liggja við mér lá við að detta, where an old writer would have said, ek var búinn at detta; the sense would else be ambiguous, as búinn, vera búinn, in mod. usage means to have done; ég er búinn að eta, I have done eating; vera búinn að e-u (a work, business of any kind), to have done with it; also absol., eg er búinn, I have done; thus e. g. vera b. að kaupa, fyrir löngu b., b. at græða, leysa, etc., in mod. sense means to have done, done long ago; only by adding prepp. við, til (vera við búinn, til búinn) the part. resumes its old sense: on the other hand, búinn in the sense of having done hardly ever occurs in old writers.
    γ. búð (búið) is even used adverbially = may be, may happen; with subj. with or without ‘at,’ búð, svá sé til ætlað, may be, it will come so to happen, Nj. 114; búð, dragi til þess sem vera vill, 185; búð, eigi fari fjarri því sem þú gazt til, id., Ed. Johns. 508, note c; búð, svá þykki sem ek grípa gulli við þá, 9, note 3; búð, eigi hendi hann slík úgipta annat sinn, 42; búð, ek láta annars víti at varnaði verða, 106; búð, vér þurfim enn hlífanna, Sturl. ii. 137 (vellum MSS.; um ríð, Ed., quite without sense), cp. also Eb. 27 new Ed.: in mod. usage it is freq. to say, það er búið, vel búið, albúið, etc., it is likely, most likely that …
    δ. svá búit, adverbially, and proncd. as if one word, as matters stand, or even temp. at present, as yet; eigi mun hlýða svá búit, i. e. it will not do ‘so done,’ i. e. something else must be done, Eg. 507; eigi munu þér fá at unnit svá búið, i. e. not as yet, Fms. vii. 270; stendr þar nú svá búit (i. e. unchanged), um hríð, xi. 81; en berjask eigi svo búit, not fight as yet, Nj. 229; segja Eyjólfi til svá búins, they tell Eyolf the state of things, viz. that nothing had been done, Gísl. 41; þeir skildu við svá búit; þeir lögðu frá við svá búið, implying ‘vain effort,’ Germ. ‘unverrichteter Sache,’ Ísl. ii, Hkr. i. 340: at svá búnu, adverbially, as yet, at present; hann kvaðsk eigi fýsask til Íslands at svá búnu, Nj. 123, Fms. xi. 131; þenna draum segjum vér engum manni at svá búnu, this dream we will not tell to anybody as yet, Nj. 212; en at svá búnu tjár ekki, Fas. i. 364.
    III. reflex. to ‘boun’ or ‘busk’ oneself, make oneself ready, equip oneself; gengu menn þá á skip sín, ok bjoggusk sem hvatligast, Fms. v. 15: adding the infinitive of a verb as predicate, bjósk hann at fara norðr til Þrandheims, Eg. 18; or ellipt., where búask thus denotes the act itself, nú býsk hann út til Íslands, i. e. he ‘busked’ him to go …, Nj. 10; bjoggusk þeir fóstbræðr í hernað, they went on a free-booting trip, Landn. 31; seg Agli at þeir búisk þaðan fimmtán, 94: or adding another verb denoting the act, in the same tense, bjósk Haraldr konungr úr Þrándheimi með skipaliði, ok fór suðr á Mæri, he ‘busked’ him … and went south, Eg. 7; the journey added in gen., búask ferðar sinnar, Fms. i. 3; búask menn ferða sinna, Ld. 177.
    β. denoting intention, hidden or not put into action; fór sá kurr, at Skúli byggisk á land upp, Fms. ix. 483.
    2. to prepare for a thing; búask við boði, veizlu, etc., Nj. 10, Korm. 10; b. (vel, kristilega) við dauða sínum, andláti sínu, (eccl.) to prepare for one’s death, Fs. 80, Bs. i. 74; búask við vetri, to provide for the winter, get store in, Fms. xi. 415; b. við úfriði, vii. 23.
    β. to be on one’s guard, take steps to prevent a thing; nú ríða hér úvinir þínir at þér; skaltu svá við búask, i. e. be sure of that, make up thy mind, Nj. 264; bústu svá við, skal hann kveða, at …, Grág. ii. 244.
    γ. such phrases as, búask um = búa um sik, to make one’s own bed, encamp, make oneself comfortable, Nj. 259; tjölduðu búðir ok bjöggusk vel um, 219; var hörð veðrátta, svá at ekki mátti úti um búask, Fms. x. 13. Ld. 348; in the last passage the verb is deponent.
    3. metaph., b. við e-u, to expect, freq. in mod. usage; in phrases, það er ekki við að búast, it cannot be expected; búast við e-m, to expect a guest, or the like.
    β. to intend, think about; eg býst við að koma, I hope to come; eg bjóst aldrei við því, I never hoped for that, it never entered my mind, and in numberless cases.
    4. passive (very rare and not classical); um kveldit er matr bjósk = er m. var búinn, Fms. ix. 364.

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