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61 stultus
stultus, a, um, adj. [root star-; v. stolidus], foolish, simple, silly, fatuous, etc. (cf.: insulsus, ineptus, insipiens, brutus).I.Lit.:II.stulti, stolidi, fatui, fungi, bardi, blenni, buccones,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 2; cf. Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 4:inepte stultus es,
Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 64:mulier stulta atque inscita,
id. Men. 2, 3, 85:ex stultis insanos facere,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 23: deum qui non summum putet, stultum (existumat), Caecil. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 32, 68:ego vero te non stultum ut saepe, non improbum, ut semper, sed dementem et insanum, rebus vincam necessariis,
Cic. Par. 4, 1, 27:o stultos Camillos, Curios, Fabricios!
id. Pis. 24, 58:auditor,
id. Font. 6, 13: stultus est, qui cupida cupiens cupienter cupit, Enn. ap. Non. 91, 8:sicut ego feci stultus! contrivi diem,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 4:ut vel non stultus quasi stulte cum sale dicat aliquid,
Cic. de Or. 2, 68, 274:quos ait Caecilius comicos, stultos senes, hos significat credulos, obliviosos, dissolutos,
id. Sen. 11, 36; cf. id. Lael. 26, 100:nisi sis stultior stultissimo,
Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 26:stultior stulto fuisti,
id. Curc. 4, 3, 19.—As subst.: stultus, i, m., a fool:stulto intellegens quid interest!
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 1; id. Ad. 4, 7, 6:stultorum plena sunt omnia,
Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 4:lux stultorum festa,
Ov. F. 2, 513; cf.:stultorum feriae appellabantur Quirinalia, quod eo die sacrificabant hi, qui solenni die aut non potuerunt rem divinam facere aut ignoraverunt,
Fest. p. 316 Müll.—Transf., of things concrete and abstract:nulla est tam stulta civitas, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 3, 18, 28:stultā ac barbarā arrogantiā elati,
Caes. B. C. 3, 59:cogitationes,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 10, 4:laetitia,
Sall. C. 51, 31:levitas,
Phaedr. 5, 7, 3: gloria, id. 3, 17, 12:dies,
i. e. foolishly spent, Tib. 1, 4, 34; cf.vita,
Sen. Ep. 15, 10:ignes,
Ov. M. 9, 746:consilium stultissimum,
Liv. 45, 23, 11:opes,
Mart. 2, 16, 4:labor,
id. 2, 86, 10:quod cavere possis, stultum admittere est,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 23:quid autem stultius quam, etc.,
Cic. Lael. 15, 55; cf. id. Rab. Post. 8, 22 (v. in the foll.).—Hence, adv.: stultē, foolishly, sillily:stulte facere,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 30:dupliciter stulte dicunt,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 45 M¨ll.— Comp.:quid stultius, quam, etc.,
Cic. Rab. Post. 8, 22:stultius atque intemperantius,
Liv. 30, 13, 14.— Sup.:haec et dicuntur et creduntur stultissime,
Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 70. -
62 stupor
stŭpor, ōris, m. [stupeo], numbness; dulness, insensibility, stupidity, stupor, stupefaction; astonishment, wonder, amazement (class.;II.syn. torpor): stupor in corpore,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 6, 12:sensūs stupor,
id. Phil. 2, 45, 115:stupor obstitit lacrimis,
Ov. P. 1, 2, 29; cf.: stupor omnium animos tenet. Liv. 9, 2:oculos stupor urget inertes,
Verg. G. 3, 523:stupor cordis,
Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 16:stupor debilitasque linguae,
id. Pis. 1, 1:tantus te stupor oppressit, ut, etc.,
id. Phil. 2, 26, 65; cf.:cum stupor silentiumque ceteros patrum defixisset,
Liv. 6, 40:stupor omnes et admiratio incessit, unde tam subitum bellum,
Just. 22, 6 fin.; 12, 7; Arn. 1, 28; Claud. II. Cons. Stil. 344. —Esp., dulness, stupidity, stolidity:quae mandata! quā adrogantiā! Quo stupore!
Cic. Phil. 8, 8, 24:stuporem hominis, vel dicam pecudis, attendite... Sit in verbis tuis hic stupor: quanto in rebus sententiisque major,
id. ib. 2, 12, 30:Quis stupor hic, Menelae, fuit?
Ov. A. A. 2, 361. — Poet., for stupidus, a fool, simpleton:talis iste meus stupor nil videt, nihil audit,
Cat. 17, 21; cf.:tum demum ingemuit corvi deceptus stupor,
Phaedr. 1, 13, 12.
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