Перевод: с исландского на английский

с английского на исландский

bannan

  • 1 bannan

    f. curse, imprecation.
    * * *
    f. swearing, Bs. ii. 134. bannanar-orð, n. id., Stj. 153.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > bannan

  • 2 BANN

    * * *
    n.
    1) excommunication, anathema, interdict;
    hit meira b, the greater exc.;
    hit minna bann (the lesser exc.) þat sem forboð er kallat á norrœnu;
    leggja bann fyrir e-t, to prohibit.
    * * *
    n. [cp. Ulf. bandva; Hel. bann, mandatum; Engl. ban; Germ. bann; A. S. geban; mid. Lat. bannum], prob. of foreign origin:
    1. eccles. excommunication, interdict; minna b. ( excommunicatio minor), þat sem forboð er kallat á Norrænu, K. Á. 226 (App.); meira b. ( excommunicatio major), Ann. A. D. 1255; England í banni, id. A. D. 1208; Bs., H. E. several times.
    2. in secular sense, prohibition of trade or intercourse; leggja b. fyrir mjöl eðr vöru, N. G. L. i. 204, 103; cp. farbann, forbidding ships to set sail.
    3. gener. a protest, prohibition, in phrases, boð ok b., Gþl. 76; lof né b., Eg. 349; leggja b. fyrir, to prohibit, Ísl. ii. 265.
    4. = bannan, a curse, swearing. The notion of jurisdiction common in Germany (v. Grimm) is unknown in the Scandin. idioms; yet the Laufás’ Edda, Ed. A. M. i. 586, v. l. 14, has bann as one of the names of the earth, cp. the O. H. G. banz, regio. The passage Gísl. 16, náttlangt né lengra banni, is an απ. λεγ. and probably corrupt, = á lengr or the like; lengra banni might, however, be equivalent to lengra meli, bann here denoting spatium temporis, a while.
    COMPDS: bannsatkvæði, bannsáfell, bannsdómr, bannsmál, bannspína, bannsspjót, bannsverk.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > BANN

  • 3 banna

    * * *
    (að), v.
    1) to forbid, prohibit (banna e-m e-t or with infin.);
    2) to curse (banna e-m);
    refl. bannast um, to swear (to do a thing).
    * * *
    að, [A. S. bannan = jubere; Germ. bannen; mid. Lat. bannire], to forbid, hinder, prohibit (freq.); b. e-m e-t, or with infin., Fms. i. 254, Nj. 157, Ld. 256, Orkn. 4; b. fiskiför, Grág. ii. 350, N. G. L. i. 117.
    2. to curse, [Scot. ban], with dat., Stj. 37: with acc., Hom. 31, Stj. 199, Post. 656 A, ii. 12: reflex., bannast um, to swear, Sturl. ii. 126, Fms. viii. 174.
    3. = banda, to stop, drive back; hann sá tröll við ána, þat b. honum, ok vildi taka hann, Fas. ii. 124.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > banna

  • 4 bannanarorð

    n. pl. = bannan.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > bannanarorð

См. также в других словарях:

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  • ban — I. verb (banned; banning) Etymology: Middle English bannen to summon, curse, from Old English bannan to summon; akin to Old High German bannan to command, Latin fari to speak, Greek phanai to say, phōnē sound, voice Date: 12th century transitive… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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