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1 βοῦς
βοῦς, βοόςGrammatical information: f. m.Meaning: `bovid, cow, bull, ox' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. qoo \/gʷōns\/? (Ruijgh Études 131). Acc. Dor. and Η 238 βῶν, with Dor. nom. βῶς; Att. acc. βοῦν after βοῦς (Schwyzer 577; s. below)Compounds: As first member βου-, βο(Ϝ)- (before vowel): βουκόλος, βούβοτος, βούτυρον, βοηλάτης, βοῶπις. On augment. βου- s.v. and βούβρωστις, βουγάιε, βουλιμία. On ἑκατόμβη s.v. As second member also - βοιος, e. g. ἐννεά-βοιος (Il.) \< *-βοϜιο- = Skt. gávya- (below).Derivatives: Demin. βοΐδιον (Ar.). - βούτης `cowherd', and adj. `of a cow' (A.), with πολυ-βούτης `rich in cows'; βοεύς `strap of cow-leather' (β 426). - Adj.: βοειος, βόεος (Il.), subst. f. βοείη, βοέη `cow-hide' (Il.). - On Βοῦκος, βουκαῖος s. βουκόλος. S. βοῦα and βουσός.Etymology: Old word preserved in many languages: Skt. gaúḥ, acc. gā́m (= βῶν), Lat. bōs (from Osc.-Umbr.), gen. pl. boum = βοῶν = Skt. gávām, Umbr. acc. bum = βῶν; Arm. kov (u-Stamm), OIr. bó, Germ., e. g. OHG. chuo, Toch.A ko, ki, B keu, Latv. gùovs `cow', OCS gov-ę-do. Adj. *guou̯-io- in - βο(Ϝ)ιος = Skt. gávya-, Arm. kogi `butter'. S. also ἑκατόμβη. - The root will have been * gʷeh₃- seen in βόσκω. The original inflection is still not clear: we expect * gʷeh₃-u-s, gen. gʷh₃-eu-s (as in the proterodynamic inflection); the latter form explains Av. gaoš (and Gr. βοϜ-ος), but not Skt. gauš, nor the acc. gā́m, βών. The Gr. nom. can be * gʷeh₃-us \> βοῦς; the acc. may have *gʷōm \< older * gʷoum,Page in Frisk: 1,260-261Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βοῦς
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2 βοός
βοῦς, βοόςGrammatical information: f. m.Meaning: `bovid, cow, bull, ox' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. qoo \/gʷōns\/? (Ruijgh Études 131). Acc. Dor. and Η 238 βῶν, with Dor. nom. βῶς; Att. acc. βοῦν after βοῦς (Schwyzer 577; s. below)Compounds: As first member βου-, βο(Ϝ)- (before vowel): βουκόλος, βούβοτος, βούτυρον, βοηλάτης, βοῶπις. On augment. βου- s.v. and βούβρωστις, βουγάιε, βουλιμία. On ἑκατόμβη s.v. As second member also - βοιος, e. g. ἐννεά-βοιος (Il.) \< *-βοϜιο- = Skt. gávya- (below).Derivatives: Demin. βοΐδιον (Ar.). - βούτης `cowherd', and adj. `of a cow' (A.), with πολυ-βούτης `rich in cows'; βοεύς `strap of cow-leather' (β 426). - Adj.: βοειος, βόεος (Il.), subst. f. βοείη, βοέη `cow-hide' (Il.). - On Βοῦκος, βουκαῖος s. βουκόλος. S. βοῦα and βουσός.Etymology: Old word preserved in many languages: Skt. gaúḥ, acc. gā́m (= βῶν), Lat. bōs (from Osc.-Umbr.), gen. pl. boum = βοῶν = Skt. gávām, Umbr. acc. bum = βῶν; Arm. kov (u-Stamm), OIr. bó, Germ., e. g. OHG. chuo, Toch.A ko, ki, B keu, Latv. gùovs `cow', OCS gov-ę-do. Adj. *guou̯-io- in - βο(Ϝ)ιος = Skt. gávya-, Arm. kogi `butter'. S. also ἑκατόμβη. - The root will have been * gʷeh₃- seen in βόσκω. The original inflection is still not clear: we expect * gʷeh₃-u-s, gen. gʷh₃-eu-s (as in the proterodynamic inflection); the latter form explains Av. gaoš (and Gr. βοϜ-ος), but not Skt. gauš, nor the acc. gā́m, βών. The Gr. nom. can be * gʷeh₃-us \> βοῦς; the acc. may have *gʷōm \< older * gʷoum,Page in Frisk: 1,260-261Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βοός
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3 βύᾱς
βύᾱςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `eagle-owl, Strix bubo' (Arist.).Origin: ONOM [onomatopoia, and other elementary formations]Etymology: From the imitation βῦ after the nouns in auf -ᾱς (Schwyzer 461, Chantr. Form. 27f., 30). Elementary sound-imitation: Arm. bu `owl' (= Georg. bu), NPers. būm `id.', Lat. būbō, Bulg. buh. See Pok. 97f., Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 216. André, Oiseaux 45. Cf. βύκτης.Page in Frisk: 1,275Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βύᾱς
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4 *πέμφιξ
*πέμφιξ, -ῑγοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: poet. word of unstable meaning, which is based partly on the artificialities of hell. poets (s. Wenkebach Phil. 86, 300ff.): `bubble of air or water' (secondarily of the soul, s. Nehring IF 40, 100ff.), `blister on the skin, drop (of water or blood), drizzle, spraying spark, also said of the sunlight' (Ibyc., trag., hell. poetry).Derivatives: πεμφιγώδης `full of vesications' (Hp.). Besides πεμφίς, only gen. pl. - ίδων (Lyc. 686; v. 1. - ίγων). -- With ο-vowel: πομφός m. `blister on the skin' (Hp.); more often with λ-suffix in πομφρολύζω (- ύσσω?), only aor. 3. pl. πομφόλυξαν `sprang up' ( δάκρυα; Pi.), and πομφόλυξ, -ῠγος f. (also m.) `bubble' (Hp., Pl., Arist., Thphr.), metaph. of a female hair-ornament (Ar., att. inscr.), of an architecton. ornament (Att. inscr.), of shieldknobs (H.), of a zincoxyde (medic.); as 1. member in πομφολυγο-παφλάσματα pl. joking formation (Ar. Ra. 249). From it πομφολυγ-ωτός `provided with bosses' (Ph. Bel.), - ώδης `like bubbles', - ηρόν n. `plaster with zinc oxyde' (medic.), - όω `to make bubbles' (Arist.), - όομοι, - ίζω `to bubble' (medic.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Expressive words, which may be old as regards the kernel but in Greek preserved their special morphological character. The nearest example of πέμφιξ is not recognisable ( μάστιξ and τέττιξ are too far off; Chantraine Form. 397); the hapax πεμφίς after the many words in -ῑ̆δ- (cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 201 n. 2; to far-going Specht Ursprung 212 a. 228). The ablauting πομφός was adapted to the o-stems; here with λ-suffix πομφο-λύξαι, - υξ (s. on μορμώ); cf. also φλύζω, οἰνό-φλυξ, φλύκταινα and Persson Beitr. 1, 58 a. 2, 879; similar βομβυλίδας πομφόλυγας H. -- To a group popular and onomatop. expressions for `blow up etc.', which are found esp. in Baltic, e.g. Lith. pam̃p-ti `swell, aufdinsen', pempùs `fatt-bodied', pumpùlis `roundish, thick-bellied thing', with voiced cons., e.g. bum̃balas `knob, bladder', with aspirate Arm. p'amp'ušt `urine-bladder'. -- Cf. βέμβιξ and βόμβος w. lit., also W.-Hofmann s. pampinus. - The words may well be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,503Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > *πέμφιξ
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5 μόρτης
1) bum2) rascal3) trampΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > μόρτης
См. также в других словарях:
bum — ☆ bum1 [bum ] n. [< bummer, prob. < Ger bummler, loafer, habitually tardy person < bummeln, to go slowly, waste time] Informal 1. a vagrant, hobo, tramp, or beggar; specif., a shabby, often drunken derelict 2. any shiftless or… … English World dictionary
bum — Ⅰ. bum [1] ► NOUN Brit. informal ▪ a person s bottom. ORIGIN of unknown origin. Ⅱ. bum [2] informal ► NOUN N. Amer. 1) a vagrant. 2) … English terms dictionary
Bum — or Bums may refer to:* a slang term for the buttocks * a slang term for a hobo (though unlike hobos, a bum is unlikely to seek work) * A lazy person; slacker * a slang term for Anal sex * B.U.M. Equipment, a Los Angeles clothing company * Babol… … Wikipedia
Bum — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}} Sigles d une seule lettre Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres … Wikipédia en Français
bum! — bụm! 〈Int.〉 (Ausruf zur Nachahmung von dröhnendem Aufschlagen) ● bum!, bum!!; bim, bam, bum!! … Universal-Lexikon
bum — bum̃ išt. Bum̃ bum̃ bum̃ mùša bū̃gną … Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodyno antraštynas
bum — I {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż I, D. u, Mc. bummie, {{/stl 8}}{{stl 7}}to samo co boom. {{/stl 7}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}} {{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}bum II {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}wykrz. {{/stl 8}}{{stl 7}} głośny odgłos o ciemnej barwie powstający przy… … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
bum — um (b[u^]m), v. t. To borrow without intention of returning; to cadge; as, to bum a cigarette; to bum a cup of coffee; usually with inexpensive items as the object. [informal] [PJC] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
bum — |bum Mot Agut Nom masculí … Diccionari Català-Català
bum — interj. Cuvânt care imită zgomotul produs de o detunătură de armă, de o lovitură înfundată sau de o cădere. – Onomatopee. Trimis de valeriu, 21.03.2003. Sursa: DEX 98 bum interj. Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic BUM… … Dicționar Român
bum — 1. Interjección onomatopéyica utilizada para imitar el ruido de un golpe o de una explosión: «Una chispa o una palabra soez, y ¡bum!, todos al infierno» (Marsé Embrujo [Esp. 1993]). 2. Adaptación gráfica de la voz inglesa boom (‘estruendo,… … Diccionario panhispánico de dudas