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aveo

  • 1 (aveō)

       (aveō) see    (haveō).

    Latin-English dictionary > (aveō)

  • 2 aveo

    1.
    ăvĕo, ēre, v. a. [from Sanscr. av, to love, to wish; to satisfy one's self, to be content, to do or fare well], to wish, desire earnestly, to long for, crave (syn.: volo, cupio): avere nihil aliud est quam cupere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 14 Müll.: ab ludis animus atque aures avent Avide exspectantes nuntium, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 70 (Trag. v. 70 Vahl.).—Constr. with inf., acc., and absol.
    (α).
    With inf.:

    te imitari aveo,

    Lucr. 3, 6:

    Illud in his quoque te rebus cognoscere avemus,

    id. 2, 216:

    res exponere,

    id. 4, 778:

    rationem reddere,

    id. 3, 259:

    discedere aventes,

    id. 4, 1203:

    Non est mihi tempus aventi Ponere signa novis praeceptis,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 1; 2, 6, 99:

    propiusque accedere aventi figere pectora,

    Ov. M. 2, 503:

    valde aveo scire quid agas,

    Cic. Att. 1, 15; 2, 18; id. Fin. 2, 14, 46; id. Off. 1, 4, 13; id. Div. 1, 6, 11:

    Jam mens praetrepidans avet vagari,

    Cat. 46, 7:

    avet (ara) spargier agno,

    Hor. C. 4, 11, 7:

    ipsum L. Paulum omnium oculi conspicere urbem curru ingredientem avent,

    Liv. 45, 39, 8; 33, 32, 8; Col. 3, 21, 6:

    avebat animus antire statimque memorare exitus,

    Tac. A. 4, 71; 12, 36.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    quia semper aves quod abest, praesentia temnis,

    Lucr. 3, 957; so id. 3, 1082; 3, 1083:

    parto, quod avebas,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 94:

    aveo genus legationis ut, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 15, 11 fin. (acc. to conj. of Gronov.; so B. and K.; v. Orell. ad h. l.); Sil. 9, 371.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    Et mora, quae fluvios passim refrenat aventes,

    which restrains the eager river, Lucr. 6, 531, where Lachm. and Munro read euntīs:

    Talem dira sibi scelerisque dolique ministram Quaerit avens,

    Val. Fl. 2, 123; Aur. Vict. Caes. 3.—
    II.
    Avens = libens, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7.— ăventer, adv., eagerly, earnestly (post - class.), Sid. Ep. 2, 2; v. Amm. 18, 5 and 19.
    2.
    ăvĕo (or, acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 21, hă-vĕo; cf. Spald. ad l. l. and Schneid. Gr. 1, p. 185), ēre, v. n. [v. 1. aveo init. ], to be or fare well; except once in Mamert., used only in the imper. ave, aveto, avete, and inf. avere, as a form of salutation, both at meeting and separating, like salve and chaire (hence, Fest. p. 13 explains it by gaudeo).
    I.
    In gen., Hail! God bless thee, farewell! adieu (prob. not used by Cic.): Caesar simulatque, Have, mihi dixit, statim exposuit, [p. 214] i. e. had saluted me, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 16, 4:

    numquam dicis Ave, sed reddis etc.,

    Mart. 3, 95, 1:

    Ave! gratiā plena, Dominus tecum!

    Vulg. Luc. 1, 28:

    Jesus occurrit illis dicens Avete!

    ib. Matt. 28, 9.—

    In mock homage (eccl. Lat.): dixit Ave! Rabbi,

    Vulg. Matt. 26, 49; 27, 29; ib. Marc. 15, 18; ib. Joan. 19, 3.—Haveto at the end of a letter, Cato ap. Sall. C. 35, 6; and Ave at the beginning, August. ap. Gell. 15, 7, 3:

    Marcus avere jubet,

    Mart. 3, 5, 10 al. —
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    As a morning greeting (diff. from vale, a greeting at separating in the evening; cf. Suet. Galb. 4:

    ut liberti servique mane salvere, vesperi valere sibi singuli dicerent): et matutinum portat ineptus ave,

    Mart. 1, 56, 6; 1, 56, 109 fin.; 4, 79, 4; 7, 39, 2.—
    B.
    As a farewell to the dead, = vale: Atque in perpetuom, frater, ave atque vale, *Cat. 101, 10;

    and so frequently in inscriptions,

    Inscr. Orell. 2663; 4732; 4734; 4735;

    4742. But in Martial avere is distinguished, as a greeting to the living, from valere, a greeting to the dead: Jam satis est, Afer: non vis avere: vale!

    Mart. 9, 7, 4. And thus the ambiguity of avere in the anecdote in Suet. Claud. 21 is to be explained: Emissurus (Claudius) Fucinum lacum naumachiam ante commisit. Sed cum proclamantibus naumachiariis, Ave ( farewell), Imperator, morituri te salutant: respondisset, Avete vos (i. e. as dying), neque post hanc vocem, quasi venia data (since they interpreted the exclamation as live!), quisquam dimicare vellet, etc.—
    C.
    As a mere expression of goodwill (eccl. Lat.):

    nec Ave ei dixeritis,

    nor bid him God-speed, Vulg. 2 Joan. 10, 11.
    As finite verb: aveo plane Imperator et avebo.
    .. cum is avere jubeat, qui jam fecit, ut averem, Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Julian.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aveo

  • 3 aveo

    avere, -, - V INTRANS
    hail; fare/be well; (IMP/INF; greeting/leaving); be eager or anxious; desire, wish for, long after, crave

    Latin-English dictionary > aveo

  • 4 aveō (hāv-)

        aveō (hāv-) —, —, ēre    [AV-], to wish for, long after, desire earnestly, crave: avens Ponere signa praeceptis, H.: propius accedere, O.: scire quid agas.—Of things: avet (ara) Spargier agno, H.: parto quod avebas, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > aveō (hāv-)

  • 5 (haveō or aveō, —, —, ēre)

       (haveō or aveō, —, —, ēre) imper. havē, havētō    [1 AV-], to be well, fare well, be happy (only in salutation), S., Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > (haveō or aveō, —, —, ēre)

  • 6 haveo

    1.
    ăvĕo, ēre, v. a. [from Sanscr. av, to love, to wish; to satisfy one's self, to be content, to do or fare well], to wish, desire earnestly, to long for, crave (syn.: volo, cupio): avere nihil aliud est quam cupere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 14 Müll.: ab ludis animus atque aures avent Avide exspectantes nuntium, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 70 (Trag. v. 70 Vahl.).—Constr. with inf., acc., and absol.
    (α).
    With inf.:

    te imitari aveo,

    Lucr. 3, 6:

    Illud in his quoque te rebus cognoscere avemus,

    id. 2, 216:

    res exponere,

    id. 4, 778:

    rationem reddere,

    id. 3, 259:

    discedere aventes,

    id. 4, 1203:

    Non est mihi tempus aventi Ponere signa novis praeceptis,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 1; 2, 6, 99:

    propiusque accedere aventi figere pectora,

    Ov. M. 2, 503:

    valde aveo scire quid agas,

    Cic. Att. 1, 15; 2, 18; id. Fin. 2, 14, 46; id. Off. 1, 4, 13; id. Div. 1, 6, 11:

    Jam mens praetrepidans avet vagari,

    Cat. 46, 7:

    avet (ara) spargier agno,

    Hor. C. 4, 11, 7:

    ipsum L. Paulum omnium oculi conspicere urbem curru ingredientem avent,

    Liv. 45, 39, 8; 33, 32, 8; Col. 3, 21, 6:

    avebat animus antire statimque memorare exitus,

    Tac. A. 4, 71; 12, 36.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    quia semper aves quod abest, praesentia temnis,

    Lucr. 3, 957; so id. 3, 1082; 3, 1083:

    parto, quod avebas,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 94:

    aveo genus legationis ut, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 15, 11 fin. (acc. to conj. of Gronov.; so B. and K.; v. Orell. ad h. l.); Sil. 9, 371.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    Et mora, quae fluvios passim refrenat aventes,

    which restrains the eager river, Lucr. 6, 531, where Lachm. and Munro read euntīs:

    Talem dira sibi scelerisque dolique ministram Quaerit avens,

    Val. Fl. 2, 123; Aur. Vict. Caes. 3.—
    II.
    Avens = libens, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7.— ăventer, adv., eagerly, earnestly (post - class.), Sid. Ep. 2, 2; v. Amm. 18, 5 and 19.
    2.
    ăvĕo (or, acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 21, hă-vĕo; cf. Spald. ad l. l. and Schneid. Gr. 1, p. 185), ēre, v. n. [v. 1. aveo init. ], to be or fare well; except once in Mamert., used only in the imper. ave, aveto, avete, and inf. avere, as a form of salutation, both at meeting and separating, like salve and chaire (hence, Fest. p. 13 explains it by gaudeo).
    I.
    In gen., Hail! God bless thee, farewell! adieu (prob. not used by Cic.): Caesar simulatque, Have, mihi dixit, statim exposuit, [p. 214] i. e. had saluted me, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 16, 4:

    numquam dicis Ave, sed reddis etc.,

    Mart. 3, 95, 1:

    Ave! gratiā plena, Dominus tecum!

    Vulg. Luc. 1, 28:

    Jesus occurrit illis dicens Avete!

    ib. Matt. 28, 9.—

    In mock homage (eccl. Lat.): dixit Ave! Rabbi,

    Vulg. Matt. 26, 49; 27, 29; ib. Marc. 15, 18; ib. Joan. 19, 3.—Haveto at the end of a letter, Cato ap. Sall. C. 35, 6; and Ave at the beginning, August. ap. Gell. 15, 7, 3:

    Marcus avere jubet,

    Mart. 3, 5, 10 al. —
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    As a morning greeting (diff. from vale, a greeting at separating in the evening; cf. Suet. Galb. 4:

    ut liberti servique mane salvere, vesperi valere sibi singuli dicerent): et matutinum portat ineptus ave,

    Mart. 1, 56, 6; 1, 56, 109 fin.; 4, 79, 4; 7, 39, 2.—
    B.
    As a farewell to the dead, = vale: Atque in perpetuom, frater, ave atque vale, *Cat. 101, 10;

    and so frequently in inscriptions,

    Inscr. Orell. 2663; 4732; 4734; 4735;

    4742. But in Martial avere is distinguished, as a greeting to the living, from valere, a greeting to the dead: Jam satis est, Afer: non vis avere: vale!

    Mart. 9, 7, 4. And thus the ambiguity of avere in the anecdote in Suet. Claud. 21 is to be explained: Emissurus (Claudius) Fucinum lacum naumachiam ante commisit. Sed cum proclamantibus naumachiariis, Ave ( farewell), Imperator, morituri te salutant: respondisset, Avete vos (i. e. as dying), neque post hanc vocem, quasi venia data (since they interpreted the exclamation as live!), quisquam dimicare vellet, etc.—
    C.
    As a mere expression of goodwill (eccl. Lat.):

    nec Ave ei dixeritis,

    nor bid him God-speed, Vulg. 2 Joan. 10, 11.
    As finite verb: aveo plane Imperator et avebo.
    .. cum is avere jubeat, qui jam fecit, ut averem, Mamert. Grat. Act. ad Julian.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > haveo

  • 7 audio

    audĭo, īvi or ii, itum, 4, v. a. ( imperf. audibat, Ov F. 3, 507: audibant. Cat. 84, 8; fut. audibo, Enn. ap. Non. p. 506, 1:

    audibis,

    id. ib.; Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 86; id. Poen. 1, 2, 97; Caecil. ap. Gell. 7, 17 fin.; id. ap. Non. l. l.; cf. Struve, p. 137 sq.: audin = audisne, as ain = aisne; inf. perf. audīsse better than audivisse, acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 17) (cf. the Lacon. aus = hous; auris; Lith. ausis; Goth. auso; Germ. Ohr, and Engl ears [p. 202] the Fr. ouïr, and Lat. ausculto; Curtius also compares the Gr. aïô, to hear, perceive, and the Sanscr. av, to notice, to favor; v. ausculto, 1. aveo init., and cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 83 Müll.], to hear, to perceive or understand by hearing, to learn (audio pr. differs from ausculto as the Gr. akouô from akroaomai, the Germ. hören from horchen, and the Engl. to hear from to listen, the former of these words denoting an involuntary, the latter a voluntary act; other syn.: exaudio, sentio, cognosco, oboedio, dicor).
    I.
    A.. In gen.
    a.
    Aliquid:

    auribus si parum audies terito cum vino brassicam, etc.,

    Cato, R. R. 157 fin.:

    ubi molarum strepitum audibis maximum, Enn. ap. Non. l. l. (Com. v. 7 Vahl. p. 153): verba,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 97; Vulg. Gen. 24, 30:

    quae vera audivi, taceo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 23:

    Mane, non dum audīsti, Demea, Quod est gravissumum,

    id. Ad. 3, 4, 21:

    vocem,

    id. Hec. 4, 1, 2:

    vera an falsa,

    id. And. 5, 4, 19:

    mixtos vagitibus aegris Ploratus,

    Lucr. 2, 579:

    voces,

    Verg. A. 4, 439; Hor. C. 3, 7, 22; Vulg. Gen. 3, 8; ib. Matt. 2, 18:

    strepitus,

    Verg. A. 9, 394:

    sonitum,

    Hor. C. 2, 1, 31:

    haec,

    id. ib. 3, 27, 51:

    aquas,

    Ov. Am. 3, 11, 30:

    gemitus,

    id. M. 7, 839; Vulg. Exod. 2, 24: ait se omnia audivisse, Titinn. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12:

    ut quod te audīsse dicis numquam audieris,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 70, 285:

    Nihil enim habeo praeter auditum,

    id. Off. 1, 10, 33:

    quod quisque eorum de quāque re audierit,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 5:

    Hac auditā pugnā maxima pars sese Crasso dedidit,

    id. ib. 3, 27:

    Auditis hostium copiis respicerent suum ipsi exercitum,

    Liv. 42, 52, 10:

    quod cum audīsset Abram,

    Vulg. Gen. 14, 14:

    auditis sermonibus,

    ib. 4 Reg. 22, 19; ib. Heb. 4, 3: clangorem tubae, ib:

    Isa. 18, 3: symphoniam,

    ib. Luc. 15, 25:

    animal,

    ib. Apoc. 6, 3; 6, 5 al. persaep.
    b.
    Constr., the person from whom one hears or learns any thing, with ex (so most freq.), ab, de, acc. and part., acc. and inf., cum or dum.
    (α).
    With ex:

    verbum ex aliquo,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 8; so id. And. 2, 1, 2; 5, 4, 24; id. Eun. 1, 2, 34; id. Hec. 4, 1, 35; id. And. 3, 3, 2:

    audivi ex majoribus natu hoc idem fuisse in P. Scipione Nasicā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 30, 109:

    hoc ex aliis,

    id. Att. 5, 17:

    ex obviis,

    Liv. 28, 26; so Suet. Caes. 29; id. Dom. 12 al.. saepe audivi ex majoribus natu mirari solitum C. Fabricium etc., Cic. Sen. 13, 43; so Suet. Claud. 15.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    a quibus cum audi/sset non multum superesse munitionis,

    Nep. Them. 7, 2.—
    (γ).
    With de:

    equidem saepe hoc audivi de patre et de socero meo,

    i. e. from his mouth, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133; so id. Off. 3, 19, 77; id. Brut. 26, 100.—
    (δ).
    With acc. and part. pres. (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §

    636): ut neque eum querentem quisquam audierit neque etc.,

    Nep. Timol. 4, 1; so Suet. Calig. 22; Cat. 9, 6; 61, 125; 67, 41 al.—
    (ε).
    With acc. and inf.:

    mihi non credo, quom illaec autumare illum audio,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 260:

    Audin (eum) lapidem quaeritare?

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 70:

    erilem filium ejus duxisse audio Uxorem,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 5; 2, 1, 59:

    saepe hoc majores natu dicere audivi,

    Cic. Mur. 28:

    Gellius audierat patruom objurgare solere,

    Cat. 74, 1; Verg. A. 1, 20; 4, 562:

    audiet cives acuisse ferrum, Audiet pugnas juventus,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 21 sq.:

    audire videor pios Errare per lucos,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 5. —Hence also pass. with nom. and inf. (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §

    607): Bibulus nondum audiebatur esse in Syriā,

    was said, Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Caes. B. G. 7, 79.—
    (ζ).
    With cum or dum (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §

    749): id quidem saepe ex eo audivi, cum diceret sibi certum esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 144:

    quis umquam audivit, cum ego de me nisi coactus ac necessario dicerem?

    id. Dom. 35; so id. Brut. 56; id. Fin. 5, 19, 54; id. de Or. 1, 28, 129; 1, 2, 99; Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 5:

    auditus est certe, dum ex eo quaerit,

    Suet. Dom. 4. —Diff. from the preced. constr. with de is audire de aliquo (aliquid); more freq. in pass. sense, to hear any thing concerning any one:

    de psaltriā hac audivit,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 5:

    illos etiam convenire aveo, de quibus audivi et legi,

    Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Att. 7, 20; id. Ac. 2, 2, 4; cf.:

    aliquid in aliquem,

    to hear something against, something bad of any one, id. de Or. 2, 70, 285 al. —
    B.
    In conversation.
    (α).
    Audi, as a call to gain attention, hear, attend, give ear, listen, = hoc age:

    audi cetera,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 127:

    audi heus tu,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 52:

    Dorio, audi, obsecro,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 1: Hoc audi, id. And. 3, 4, 11;

    4, 1, 36: Quin tu audi,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 42:

    quin tu hoc audi,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 9.—
    (β).
    Audis or audin = audisne? do you hear? atque audin? Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 70:

    Equidem deciens dixi: Et domi [nunc] sum ego, inquam, ecquid audis?

    id. Am. 2, 1, 27; id. Trin. 3, 2, 91:

    Heus, audin quid ait? Quin fugis?

    id. Capt. 3, 4, 60:

    cura adversandum atque audin? quadrupedem constringito,

    Ter. And. 5, 2, 24; 1, 5, 64:

    Audin tu? Hic furti se adligat,

    id. Eun. 4, 7, 39:

    Audin quid dicam?

    id. Hec. 1, 2, 3.—
    c.
    Audito, with a clause for its subject, as abl. absol. in the histt., upon the receipt of the news that, at the tidings that: audito, Q. Marcium in Ciliciam tendere, when news came that Q. Marcius etc., Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 1130 P.:

    audito Machanidam famā adventūs sui territum refugisse Lacedaemonem,

    Liv. 28, 7:

    audito venisse missu Agrippinae nuntium Agerinum,

    Tac. A. 14, 7.—
    II.
    Esp.,
    A.
    1.. In a pregnant signif., to listen to a person or thing, to give ear to, hearken to, attend:

    etsi a vobis sic audior, ut numquam benignius neque attentius quemquam auditum putem,

    Cic. Clu. 23, 63; so id. de Or. 1, 61, 259:

    sed non eis animis audiebantur, qui doceri possent,

    Liv. 42, 48; 1, 32; 5, 6:

    ut legationes audiret cubans,

    Suet. Vesp. 24; id. Caes. 32; id. Ner. 22; 23; Vulg. Job. 11, 2; ib. Psa. 33, 12; ib. Matt. 10, 14; ib. Heb. 3, 7 al.—
    2.
    Aliquem, of pupils, to hear a teacher, i. e. to receive instruction from, to study under:

    te, Marce fili, annum jam audientem Cratippum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 1, 1:

    Jam Polemonem audiverant adsidue Zeno et Arcesilas,

    id. Ac. 1, 9, 34; so id. N. D. 1, 14, 37; 3, 1, 2; id. Fat. 2, 4:

    Diogenes venientem eum, ut se extra ordinem audiret, non admiserat,

    Suet. Tib. 32; id. Gram. 10, 20 al.— Absol.: possumne aliquid audire? (i. e. will you communicate something to me?) tu vero, inquam, vel audire vel dicere, Cic. Fat. 2, 3:

    ponere aliquid, ad quod audiam, volo,

    id. ib. 2, 4.—
    3.
    De aliquā re or aliquid, aliquem, of judges, to listen or hearken to, to examine:

    nemo illorum judicum clarissimis viris accusantibus audiendum sibi de ambitu putavit,

    Cic. Fl. 39, 98:

    de capite,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 12 al. — Trop.:

    de pace,

    Liv. 27, 30:

    dolos,

    Verg. A. 6, 567:

    nequissimum servum,

    Suet. Dom. 11; so id. Aug. 93; id. Tib. 73; id. Claud. 15; id. Dom. 14; 16; Dig. 11, 3, 14 fin.; 28, 6, 10; 39, 2, 18 et saep.—
    4.
    Of prayer or entreaty, to hear, listen to, lend an ear to, regard, grant:

    in quo di immortales meas preces audiverunt,

    Cic. Pis. 19:

    Curio ubi... neque cohortationes suas neque preces audiri intellegit,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 42:

    velut si sensisset auditas preces,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    audivit orationem eorum,

    Vulg. Psa. 105, 44:

    audisti verba oris mei,

    ib. ib. 137, 1:

    Audiat aversā non meus aure deus,

    Tib. 3, 3, 28:

    audiit et caeli Genitor de parte serenā Intonuit laevum,

    Verg. A. 9, 630:

    minus audientem carmina Vestam,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 27; 4, 13, 1:

    audivit Dominus,

    Vulg. Psa. 29, 11 al. —Also aliquem, to hear one, to grant his desire or prayer:

    puellas ter vocata audis,

    Hor. C. 3, 22, 3; so id. C. S. 34; 35:

    Ferreus orantem nequiquam, janitor, audis,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 27; id. M. 8, 598 al.:

    Audi nos, domine,

    Vulg. Gen. 23, 6; 23, 8:

    semper me audis,

    ib. Joan. 11, 42.—
    B.
    Aliquem, aliquid, or absol. audio, to hear a person or thing with approbation, to assent to, agree with, approve, grant, allow:

    nec Homerum audio, qui Ganymeden ab dis raptum ait, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:

    Socratem audio dicentem cibi condimentum esse famem, sed qui ad voluptatem omnia referens vivit ut Gallonius, non audio,

    id. Fin. 2, 28, 90; id. de Or. 1, 15, 68; 3, 28, 83; id. Marcell. 8, 25: audio ( I grant it, well, that I agree to, that is granted):

    nunc dicis aliquid, quod ad rem pertineat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 18 fin.; id. Verr. 2, 2, 59; 2, 5, 27:

    non audio,

    that I do not grant, id. ib. 2, 3, 34.—
    C.
    To hear, to listen to, to obey, heed; orig. and class. only with acc., but also with dat.—
    a.
    With acc.:

    tecum loquere, te adhibe in consilium, te audi, tibi obtempera,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 2; id. N. D. 1, 20, 55:

    ne ego sapientiam istam, quamvis sit erudita, non audiam,

    id. Phil. 13, 3, 6:

    si me audiatis, priusquam dedantur, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 9:

    Non, si me satis audias, Speres etc.,

    Hor. C.1, 13, 13; 4, 14, 50; id. Ep. 1, 1, 48:

    patris aut matris imperium,

    Vulg. Deut. 21, 18 al. — Poet. transf. to inanimate things:

    neque audit currus habenas,

    heeds, Verg. G. 1, 514; so Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 187 (cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 13: equi frenato est auris in ore; and Pind. Pyth. 2, 21: harmata peisichalina):

    nec minus incerta (sagitta) est, nec quae magis audiat arcum,

    which better heeds the bow, Ov. M. 5, 382:

    teque languenti manu Non audit arcus?

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 980; so Stat. Th. 5, 412; Luc. 3, 594; 9, 931; Sil. 14, 392.—
    b.
    With dat.: nam istis qui linguam avium intellegunt, magis audiendum censeo, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 57, 131 (B. and K. isti):

    sibi audire,

    App. Mag. p. 326, 34; so, dicto audientem esse, to listen to one's word, to be obedient to one's word, to obey (not in Ter.):

    dicto sum audiens,

    I obey, Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 71; id. Trin. 4, 3, 55; id. As. 3, 1, 40; id. Men. 2, 3, 89:

    qui dicto audientes in tantā re non fuisset,

    Cic. Deiot. 8, 23 ' sunt illi quidem dicto audientes, id. Verr. 1, 88:

    quos dicto audientes jussi,

    id. ib. 5, 104.—And, on account of the signif. to obey, with a second personal dat.: dicto audientem esse alicui, to obey one (freq. and class.); cf.

    Stallb. ad Rudd. Gr. II. p. 124, n. 38: vilicus domino dicto audiens sit,

    Cato, R. R. 142: si habes, qui te audiat;

    si potest tibi dicto audiens esse quisquam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 44; 2, 4. 12; 2, 5, 32; id. Phil. 7, 2:

    dicto audiens fuit jussis absentium magistratuum,

    Nep. Ages. 4, 2; id. Lys. 1, 2; id. Iphicr. 2, 1:

    interim Servio Tullio jubere populum dicto audientem esse,

    Liv. 1, 41; 4, 26; 29, 20;

    41, 10 al.—Once pleon. with oboedio: ne plebs nobis dicto audiens atque oboediens sit,

    Liv. 5, 3.—
    D.
    To hear thus and thus, i. e. to be named or styled somehow (as in Gr. akouô; and in Engl. to hear, as Milton: Or hear'st thou rather pure ethereal stream, P. L. III. 7); and with bene or male (as in Gr. kalôs or kakôs akouein; cf. Milton: For which Britain hears ill abroad, Areop.; and Spenser: If old Aveugles sonnes so evil hear, F. Q. I. 5, 23), to be in good or bad repute, to be praised or blamed, to have a good or bad character:

    benedictis si certāsset, audīsset bene (Bene audire est bene dici, laudari, Don.),

    Ter. Phorm. prol. 20:

    tu recte vivis, si curas esse quod audis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 17:

    rexque paterque Audisti coram,

    id. ib. 1, 7, 38; so id. S. 2, 6, 20; Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 24; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 12; Cic. Att. 6, 1; id. Fin. 3, 17, 57; id. Leg. 1, 19; Nep. Dion, 7, 3:

    Ille, qui jejunus a quibusdam et aridus habetur, non aliter ab ipsis inimicis male audire quam nimiis floribus et ingenii afluentia potuit,

    Quint. 12, 10, 13 al. —In a play upon words: erat surdaster M. Crassus;

    sed aliud molestius quod male audiebat,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 40, 116; so,

    minus commode: quod illorum culpā se minus commode audire arbitrarentur,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 58.—
    E.
    As it were to hear, to hear mentally, i. e. to understand, to supply, something (later subaudio): cum subtractum verbum aliquod satis ex ceteris intellegitur, ut, stupere gaudio Graecus. Simul enim auditur coepit, is understood, is to be supplied, Quint. 9, 3, 58; 8, 5, 12.—Hence, audĭens, entis, P. a. subst.
    A.
    (Acc. to II. A.) A hearer, auditor ( = auditor, q. v., or qui audit, Cic. Brut. 80, 276)' ad animos audientium permovendos, Cic. Brut. 23, 89; 80, 279:

    cum adsensu audientium egit,

    Liv. 21, 10 al. —Hence, in eccl. Lat., a catechumen, Tert. Poen. 6.—
    B.
    (Acc. to II. C.) With the gen.: tibi servio atque audiens sum imperii, a hearer of, i. e. obedient to, your command, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > audio

  • 8 ἐνηής

    Grammatical information: adj.
    Meaning: `mild, soft, benevolent' (IG 14, 1648, 8; metrical tomb-inscription)
    Other forms: gen. and acc. sg. ἐνηέος, - έα (Hom., Hes.), nom. pl. - ῆες, - έες (Opp.)
    Derivatives: ἐνηείη `mildness, benevolence' (Ρ 670, Opp.).
    Origin: IE [Indo-European] [77] *h₂eu̯- `benevolence, help'
    Etymology: Uncertain. Formations like ἐν-τελής (to τέλος) point to a second member *ἦος, which can be PGr. *ἆϜος, which differs only in ablaut from Skt. ávas-, Av. avah- n. `favour, benevolence, help' (to which belongs also Lat. aveō etc.); so ἐνηής is prop. `having benevolence' (cf. Schwyzer-Debrunner 456). For the ablaut cf. ἄγος beside Skt. ā́gas- (compositional lengthening?). Other possibilities in Strömberg Prefix Studies 115. - One compared ἀΐτης (s.v.), from *ἄ(Ϝ)ος with short α-. Further Pok. 77f., W.-Hofmann s. aveō.
    Page in Frisk: 1,515-516

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐνηής

  • 9 अव् _av

    अव् 1 P. [अवति, आव, आवीत्, अविष्यति, अवितुम्, अवित or ऊत]
    1 To protect, defend; सह नाववतु Tait 2.1.1. यमवता- मवतां च धुरि स्थितः R.9.1; प्रत्यक्षाभिः प्रपन्नस्तनुभिरवतु वस्ता- भिरष्टाभिरीशः Ś.1.1.
    -2 To please, satisfy, give pleasure to; do good to; विक्रमसेन मामवति नाजिते त्वयि R.11.75; न मामवति सद्वीपा रत्नसूरपि मेदिनी. 1.65.
    -3 To like, wish, desire, love.
    -4 To favour, promote, animate. (In the Dhātu- pāṭha several other meanings are assigned to this root, but they are very rarely used in classical literature; e. g. गति, कान्ति, अवगम, प्रवेश, श्रवण, स्वाम्यर्थ or सामर्थ्य, याचन, क्रिया, दीप्ति, अवाप्ति, ग्रहण, व्याप्ति,आलिङ्गन, हिंसा, आदान, दहन, भाव, भाग, and वृद्धि). -Caus. To consume, devour. -With
    अनु to encourage, inspire.
    -उद् 1 to regard, attend to.
    -2 to wait for.
    -3 to promote, impel.
    - उप 1 to cherish, behave friendly towards.
    -2 to encourage.
    -सम् 1 to satisfy, satiate.
    -2 to protect, maintain. [cf. L. aveo].

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अव् _av

  • 10 अव्


    av
    cl. 1. P. ávati (Imper. 2. sg. ava sg. tāt RV. VIII, 2, 3,

    p. ávat impf. ávat, 2. sg. 1. ā́vaḥ <for 2. ā́vaḥ seeᅠ vṛi>;
    perf. 3. sg. āva,
    2. pl. āvá RV. VIII, 7, 18,
    2. sg. ā́vitha;
    aor. ávit, 2. sg. āvīs, avīs andᅠ avishas,
    Imper. avishṭu, 2. sg. aviḍḍhí <once RV. II, 17, 8 > orᅠ aviḍḍh <six times in RV. >, 2. du. avishṭam,
    3. du., 2. pl. avishṭánā RV. VII, 18, 25 Prec. 3. sg. avyās,
    Inf. ávitave RV. VII, 33, 1 ;
    Ved. ind. p. āvyā RV. I, 166, 13) to drive, impel, animate (as a car orᅠ horse) RV. ;
    Ved. to promote, favour, (chiefly Ved.) to satisfy, refresh;
    to offer (as a hymn to the gods) RV. IV, 44, 6 ;
    to lead orᅠ bring to (dat.:
    ūtáye, vā́ja-sātaye, kshatrā́ya, svastáye) RV. ;
    (said of the gods) to be pleased with, like, accept favourably (as sacrifices, prayers orᅠ hymns) RV., (chiefly said of kings orᅠ princes)
    to guard, defend, protect, govern BhP. Ragh. IX, 1 VarBṛS. etc..:
    Caus. (only impf. avayat, 2. sg. āvayas) to consume, devour RV. AV. VS. ṠBr ;
    + cf. Gk. ἀίω
    Lat. aveo

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अव्

  • 11 àill

    desire, so Irish, Old Irish áil, Welsh ewyll, Breton ioul, Celtic avillo-; root av, desire, Latin aveo, English avidity. áil, pleasant, *pagli, English fair ( St. Bez.$$+20 24).

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > àill

  • 12 taidhe

    attention, heed, Irish uidh, Old Irish oid, óid, con-ói, servat: *audi-, root av, watch, Latin aveo, desire, audeo, dare, Sanskrit av, favour (see àill further). The t of Gaelic is due to the phrase "Thoir taidhe" (= thoir do aidhe) - Take thy heed: a phrase to which the word is practically restricted, and which accounts for the short vowel of the Gaelic and Irish, the sentence accent being on the verb.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > taidhe

  • 13 auctumnus

    1.
    auctumnus (correctly aut-), i, m. ( autumnum, i, n., Varr.ap.Non.p.71, 20). [This word was anciently referred to augeo, as the season of increase, as by Paul. ex Fest. p. 23, 11 Müll.; so Curtius. But Corssen and others, in view of its correct form, autumnus, refer it to the Sanscr. av, to do good to, to satisfy one's self; cf. the Gr. enênês (i.e. enêWês), good, kindly, and 2.aveo, to be well.] The season of abundance, the autumn.
    I.
    Lit. (from the 22d of September to the 22d of December;

    acc. to the designation of the ancients, from the entering of the sun into Libra until the setting of the Pleiades, comprising 91 days,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28):

    quae temporis quasi naturam notant, hiems, ver, aestas, autumnus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 11:

    Vites autumno fundi suadente videmus,

    Lucr. 1, 175:

    Inde autumnus adit,

    id. 5, 743:

    pomifer,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 11:

    varius purpureo colore,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 11:

    sordidus calcatis uvis,

    Ov. M. 2, 29: letifer, sickly (on account of the diseases that prevail in autumn), Juv. 4, 56:

    sub autumno,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 315:

    autumno adulto,

    about the middle of autumn, Tac. A. 11, 31:

    vergente,

    drawing to a close, id. ib. 11, 4:

    flexus autumni,

    id. H. 5, 23 al. —In plur.:

    Frustra per autumnos nocentem Corporibus metuemus Austrum,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 15; Ov. M. 1, 117; 3, 327.—
    * II.
    Meton., the produce of the autumn, the harvest:

    et multa fragrat testa senibus autumnis, i. e. vino vetere,

    Mart. 3, 58, 7.
    2.
    auctumnus (correctly aut-), a, um, adj. [1. auctumnus], autumnal ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):

    imber,

    Cato, R. R. 58:

    autumno frigore,

    Ov. M. 3, 729 (Merk., autumni frigore):

    sidera,

    Manil. 2, 269:

    tempus,

    id. 2, 425:

    pruinae,

    Aus. Idyll. 8, 10;

    Cod. Th. 2, 8, 2: aequinoctium,

    Plin. 19, 6, 33, § 108:

    tempestas,

    Gell. 19, 7, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > auctumnus

  • 14 audeo

    audĕo, ausus, 2, v. a. and n. ( perf. ausi = ausus sum, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.; hence freq. in the poets, and prose writers modelled after them, subj. sync. ausim, Plaut. Poen. 5, 6, 21; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 45; 5, 2, 65; Lucr. 2, 178; 5, 196; Verg. E. 3, 32; id. G. 2, 289; Tib. 4, 1, 193; Prop. 2, 5, 24; 3, 12, 21; Ov. Am. 2, 4, 1; Stat. Th. 1, 18; 3, 165; id. Achill. 2, 266; Liv. praef. 1; Plin. Ep. 4, 4 fin.; Tac. Agr. 43: ausis, Att. ap. Non. p. 4, 62; Lucr. 2, 982; 4, 508; 5, 730; 6, 412; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 27 Müll.:

    ausit,

    Cat. 61, 65; 61, 70; 61, 75; 66, 28; Ov. M. 6, 466; Stat. Th. 12, 101; id. Achill. 1, 544; Liv. 5, 3 fin.:

    * ausint,

    Stat. Th. 11, 126; cf. Prisc l. l.; Struve, p. 175 sq.; Ramsh. Gr. p. 140; Neue, Formenl. II. pp. 333 sq., 542, 547 sq. al.) [acc. to Pott, for avideo from avidus, pr. to be eager about something, to have spirit or courage for it; v. 1. aveo], to venture, to venture to do, to dare; to be bold, courageous (with the idea of courage, boldness; while conari designates a mere attempt, an undertaking; syn.: conor, molior); constr. with acc., inf., quin, in with acc. or abl., and absol.
    (α).
    With acc. (mostly in poets and histt., esp. in Tac.):

    Quā audaciā tantum facinus audet?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 37; so,

    ut pessimum facinus auderent,

    Tac. H. 1, 28; 2, 85; Suet. Calig. 49: quid domini faciant, audent cum talia furesl Verg. E. 3, 16:

    ausum talia deposcunt,

    Ov. M. 1, 199; 13, 244:

    capitalem fraudem ausi,

    Liv. 23, 14; 3, 2; 26, 40; Vell. 2, 24, 5:

    erant qui id flagitium formidine auderent,

    Tac. A. 1, 69:

    ausuros nocturnam castrorum oppugnationem,

    id. ib. 2, 12; 4, 49; 11, 9; 12, 28; 14, 25; id. H. 1, 48; 2, 25; 2, 69;

    4, 15 al.: ad audendum aliquid concitāsset, nisi etc.,

    Suet. Caes. 8; 19; id. Tib. 37; id. Tit. 8; Just. 5, 9 al.; hence also pass.:

    multa dolo, pleraque per vim audebantur,

    Liv. 39, 8 fin.:

    auderi adversus aliquem dimicare,

    Nep. Milt. 4 fin.:

    agenda res est audendaque,

    Liv. 35, 35, 6; Vell. 2, 56 fin.:

    patroni necem,

    Suet. Dom. 14.—Also ausus, a, um, pass., Tac. A. 3, 67 fin.
    (β).
    With inf. (the usual constr.;

    freq. both in prose and poetry): etiam audes meā revorti gratiā?

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 23:

    Ecquid audes de tuo istuc addere?

    do you undertake, venture upon? id. ib. 1, 2, 40:

    commovere me miser non audeo,

    I venture not to stir, id. Truc. 4, 3, 44:

    Neque tibi quicquam dare ausim,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 65:

    nil jam muttire audeo,

    id. And. 3, 2, 25; 3, 5, 7; id. Heaut. 5, 1, 80; id. Phorm. 5, 1, 31:

    hoc ex ipsis caeli rationibus ausim confirmare,

    Lucr. 5, 196:

    auderent credere gentes,

    id. 2, 1036; 1, 68; by poet. license transf. to things: Vitigeni latices in aquaï fontibus audent Misceri, the juice from the vine ventures boldly to intermingle with the water, id. 6, 1072:

    Mithridates tantum victus efficere potuit, quantum incolumis numquam est ausus optare,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 25:

    imperatorem deposcere,

    id. ib. 5, 12: ut de Ligarii (facto) non audeam confiteril id. Lig. 3, 8: audeo dicere, I dare say, venture to assert, = tolmô legein, Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84 et saep.:

    qui pulsi loco cedere ausi erant,

    Sall. C. 9, 4; 20, 3:

    quem tu praeponere no bis Audes,

    Cat. 81, 6:

    refrenare licentiam,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 28:

    vana contemnere,

    Liv. 9, 17, 9:

    mensuram prodere ausos,

    Plin. 2, 1, 1, § 3 al.:

    non sunt ausi persequi recedentes,

    Vulg. Gen. 35, 5; 44, 26; ib. Job, 29, 22; 37, 24; ib. Matt. 22, 46; ib. Act. 5, 13; ib. Rom. 5, 7 et persaepe.—
    * (γ).
    With quin:

    ut non audeam, quin promam omnia,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 11.—
    (δ).
    With in with acc. or abl. (eccl. Lat.): Rogo vos ne praesens audeam in quosdam (Gr. epi tinas), Vulg. 2 Cor. 10, 2: In quo quis audet, audeo et ego (Gr. en ô), ib. 2 Cor. 11, 21.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    (Romani) audendo... magni facti,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 4 (n. 12 fin. Gerl.):

    Nec nunc illi, quia audent, sed quia necesse est, pugnaturi sunt,

    Liv. 21, 40, 7:

    in ejus modi consiliis periculosius esse deprehendi quam audere,

    Tac. Agr. 15 fin.:

    duo itinera audendi (esse), seu mallet statim arma, seu etc.,

    id. H. 4, 49:

    auctor ego audendi,

    Verg. A. 12, 159:

    Nam spirat tragicum satis et feliciter audet,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166.—With an object to be supplied from the context:

    hos vero novos magistros nihil intellegebam posse docere, nisi ut auderent (sc. dicere, orationes habere, etc.),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 94; Quint. 10, 1, 33 Frotsch.; 1, 5, 72: Judaei sub ipsos muros struxere aciem, rebus secundis longius ausuri (sc. progredi, to advance further), Tac. H. 5, 11: 2, 25, cf. Verg. A. 2, 347.— Hence, P. a.,
    1.
    audens, entis, daring, bold, intrepid, courageous; mostly in a good sense ( poet. or in post-Aug prose):

    tu ne cede malis, sed contra audentior ito,

    Verg. A. 6, 95:

    audentes deus ipse juvat,

    Ov. M. 10, 586; so id. A. A. 1, 608; id. F. 2, 782:

    spes audentior,

    Val. Fl. 4, 284:

    nil gravius audenti quam ignavo patiendum esse,

    Tac. A. 14, 58; id. H. 2, 2 audentissimi cujusque procursu. id. Agr. 33; id. Or. 14 al.— Adv.: audenter, boldly, fearlessly, rashly: liceat audenter dicere, — Vulg Act. 2, 29; Dig. 28, 2, 29 fin.Comp.:

    audentius jam onerat Sejanum,

    Tac. A. 4, 68 progressus, id. ib. 13, 40:

    circumsistere,

    id. H. 2, 78:

    inrupere,

    id. ib. 1, 79:

    agere fortius et audentius,

    id. Or 18.— Sup prob not in use.—
    2.
    ausus, a, um, ventured, attempted, undertaken, hence subst.: au-sum, i, n., a daring attempt, a venture, an undertaking, enterprise ( poet. or in postAug. prose; acc. to Serv. ad Verg. A. 12, 351, perh. not before Verg.):

    At tibi pro scelere, exclamat, pro talibus ausis,

    Verg. A. 2, 535; 12, 351:

    fortia ausa,

    id. ib. 9, 281:

    ingentibus annuat ausis,

    Ov. M. 7, 178; 2, 328; 11, 12; 9, 621; 10, 460; 11, 242; id. H. 14, 49 al.; Stat. Th. 4, 368:

    ausum improbum,

    Plin. 2, 108, 112, § 147.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > audeo

  • 15 autumnum

    1.
    auctumnus (correctly aut-), i, m. ( autumnum, i, n., Varr.ap.Non.p.71, 20). [This word was anciently referred to augeo, as the season of increase, as by Paul. ex Fest. p. 23, 11 Müll.; so Curtius. But Corssen and others, in view of its correct form, autumnus, refer it to the Sanscr. av, to do good to, to satisfy one's self; cf. the Gr. enênês (i.e. enêWês), good, kindly, and 2.aveo, to be well.] The season of abundance, the autumn.
    I.
    Lit. (from the 22d of September to the 22d of December;

    acc. to the designation of the ancients, from the entering of the sun into Libra until the setting of the Pleiades, comprising 91 days,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28):

    quae temporis quasi naturam notant, hiems, ver, aestas, autumnus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 11:

    Vites autumno fundi suadente videmus,

    Lucr. 1, 175:

    Inde autumnus adit,

    id. 5, 743:

    pomifer,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 11:

    varius purpureo colore,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 11:

    sordidus calcatis uvis,

    Ov. M. 2, 29: letifer, sickly (on account of the diseases that prevail in autumn), Juv. 4, 56:

    sub autumno,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 315:

    autumno adulto,

    about the middle of autumn, Tac. A. 11, 31:

    vergente,

    drawing to a close, id. ib. 11, 4:

    flexus autumni,

    id. H. 5, 23 al. —In plur.:

    Frustra per autumnos nocentem Corporibus metuemus Austrum,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 15; Ov. M. 1, 117; 3, 327.—
    * II.
    Meton., the produce of the autumn, the harvest:

    et multa fragrat testa senibus autumnis, i. e. vino vetere,

    Mart. 3, 58, 7.
    2.
    auctumnus (correctly aut-), a, um, adj. [1. auctumnus], autumnal ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):

    imber,

    Cato, R. R. 58:

    autumno frigore,

    Ov. M. 3, 729 (Merk., autumni frigore):

    sidera,

    Manil. 2, 269:

    tempus,

    id. 2, 425:

    pruinae,

    Aus. Idyll. 8, 10;

    Cod. Th. 2, 8, 2: aequinoctium,

    Plin. 19, 6, 33, § 108:

    tempestas,

    Gell. 19, 7, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > autumnum

  • 16 autumnus

    1.
    auctumnus (correctly aut-), i, m. ( autumnum, i, n., Varr.ap.Non.p.71, 20). [This word was anciently referred to augeo, as the season of increase, as by Paul. ex Fest. p. 23, 11 Müll.; so Curtius. But Corssen and others, in view of its correct form, autumnus, refer it to the Sanscr. av, to do good to, to satisfy one's self; cf. the Gr. enênês (i.e. enêWês), good, kindly, and 2.aveo, to be well.] The season of abundance, the autumn.
    I.
    Lit. (from the 22d of September to the 22d of December;

    acc. to the designation of the ancients, from the entering of the sun into Libra until the setting of the Pleiades, comprising 91 days,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28):

    quae temporis quasi naturam notant, hiems, ver, aestas, autumnus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 11:

    Vites autumno fundi suadente videmus,

    Lucr. 1, 175:

    Inde autumnus adit,

    id. 5, 743:

    pomifer,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 11:

    varius purpureo colore,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 11:

    sordidus calcatis uvis,

    Ov. M. 2, 29: letifer, sickly (on account of the diseases that prevail in autumn), Juv. 4, 56:

    sub autumno,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 315:

    autumno adulto,

    about the middle of autumn, Tac. A. 11, 31:

    vergente,

    drawing to a close, id. ib. 11, 4:

    flexus autumni,

    id. H. 5, 23 al. —In plur.:

    Frustra per autumnos nocentem Corporibus metuemus Austrum,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 15; Ov. M. 1, 117; 3, 327.—
    * II.
    Meton., the produce of the autumn, the harvest:

    et multa fragrat testa senibus autumnis, i. e. vino vetere,

    Mart. 3, 58, 7.
    2.
    auctumnus (correctly aut-), a, um, adj. [1. auctumnus], autumnal ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose):

    imber,

    Cato, R. R. 58:

    autumno frigore,

    Ov. M. 3, 729 (Merk., autumni frigore):

    sidera,

    Manil. 2, 269:

    tempus,

    id. 2, 425:

    pruinae,

    Aus. Idyll. 8, 10;

    Cod. Th. 2, 8, 2: aequinoctium,

    Plin. 19, 6, 33, § 108:

    tempestas,

    Gell. 19, 7, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > autumnus

  • 17 avarus

    ăvārus, a, um, adj. ( gen. plur. fem. avarūm, Plaut. Truc. 2, 8, 9 dub.; Speng., aurum) [1. aveo, Gell. 10, 5, 13], eagerly desirous of something, esp. of possessions, avaricious, covetous, greedy (opp. largus, Quadrig. ap. Non. p. 510, 20: avarum et avidum ita discernuntur: avarum semper in reprehensione est;

    avidum autem malis aliquando, aliquando bonis adjungitur,

    Non. p. 442, 12 sq.; v. II.; syn.: avidus, cupidus, tenax, sordidus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    meretrix,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 5, and Cat. 110, 7; cf.:

    Carmine formosae, pretio capiuntur avarae,

    Tib. 3, 1, 7:

    leno,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 39:

    avarus et furax homo,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 268:

    semper avarus eget,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 56:

    quantum discordet parcus avaro,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 194.—With gen.:

    publicae pecuniae,

    Tac. H. 1, 49:

    caedis,

    Claud. B. Get. 606 et saep.— Poet. transf. to inanimate things:

    fuge litus avarum,

    Verg. A. 3, 44 ( = avarorum, Serv.):

    Troja, i. e. with reference to the perjured avarice of Laomedon,

    Ov. M. 11, 208 (cf.:

    perjura Troja,

    Verg. A. 5, 811; Ov. M. 11, 215):

    fraus,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 37:

    spes,

    id. ib. 4, 11, 25:

    venter,

    id. Ep. 1, 15, 32:

    mare,

    id. C. 3, 29, 61: Acheron. Verg. G. 2, 492:

    ignis,

    Prop. 3, 26, 10 al. —
    II.
    Transf., in the poets sometimes without the access. idea of reproach: Graiis praeter laudem nullius avaris, eager only for glory, Hor.A.P.324:

    agricola,

    Verg. G. 1, 48.— Comp.:

    avariores magistratus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 82:

    ruberes, Viveret in terris te si quis avarior uno,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 157. — Sup.:

    homo avarissime et spurcissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 37.— Adv., covetously, greedily, avariciously, etc.
    a.
    Ante-class. form ăvārĭter, Cato and Quadrig. ap. Non. p. 510, 17:

    ingurgitare,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 35. —Of gluttony:

    si quis avidus poscit escam avariter,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 12; cf. avaritia, II.—
    b.
    Class. form ăvārē:

    avare pretium statui arti meae,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 48:

    aliquid facere,

    Cic. Off. 3, 8, 37; Nep. Lys. 4, 1:

    superbe avareque imperitare victis,

    Liv. 21, 1, 3; cf. Curt. 4, 7.— Comp., more eagerly, more greedily:

    avarius exigere opus,

    Col. 1, 7, 1.— Sup.:

    avarissime horas suas servare,

    Sen. Ot. Sap. 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > avarus

  • 18 avena

    ăvēna, ae, f. [v. 1. aveo init.; orig. nourishment].
    I.
    A.. Oats; and specif., common oats, Gr. bromos: Avena sativa, Linn.; Verg. G. 1, 77; Col. 2, 10, 32; Hor. S. 2, 6, 84.—
    B.
    Wild or barren oats, a weed, Gr. aigilôps: Avena fatua, Linn.; Cato, R. R. 37, 4; Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 91; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 154; Plin. 18, 17, 44, § 149.—
    II.
    In gen.
    A.
    Any stem or stalk of grass or grain, a straw, etc.: (linum) tam gracili avenā. Plin. 19, 1, 1, § 5; 24, 18, 103, § 168.—Used for a shepherd's pipe, Ov. M. 8, 192.—
    B.
    Poet., a shepherd ' s pipe, reed-pipe:

    Silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avenā,

    Verg. E. 1, 2:

    perlucenti cantus meditabar avenā,

    Tib. 3, 4, 71:

    est modulatus avenā Carmen,

    id. 2, 1, 53: pastor junctis pice cantat avenis, Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 25:

    et structis cantat avenis,

    id. M. 1, 677:

    Angustā cantare licet videaris avenā, Dum tua multorum vincat avena tubas,

    Mart. 8, 3 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > avena

  • 19 avens

    ăvens, entis, v. 1. aveo, II.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > avens

  • 20 aventer

    ăventer, adv., v. 1. aveo, fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aventer

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