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attested

  • 41 skorà

    skorà (skòra) Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `bast, skin'
    Czech:
    skůra (obs., dial.) `(tanned) skin' [Nompf ā];
    skura (obs., dial.) `(tanned) skin' [Nompf ā];
    skora (obs., dial.) `(tanned) skin' [Nompf ā]
    Polish:
    skóra `skin' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    skȯ́u̯ră `skin, bast, leather' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    skǫ́rja `bark, crust' [f ā];
    skọ̑rja `bark, crust' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (s)kor-eh₂
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 938
    Comments: Like in the case of *korà, a number of forms behave as if they belong to the *vòlja type, e.g. Sln. skǫ́rja. According to Bulaxovskij (1953: 45), we must reckon with influence of the semantically similar kòža. The widely attested long o in the root may be somehow connected with the following r (cf. Zaliznjak 1985: 135-136).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > skorà

  • 42 skòra

    skorà (skòra) Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `bast, skin'
    Czech:
    skůra (obs., dial.) `(tanned) skin' [Nompf ā];
    skura (obs., dial.) `(tanned) skin' [Nompf ā];
    skora (obs., dial.) `(tanned) skin' [Nompf ā]
    Polish:
    skóra `skin' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    skȯ́u̯ră `skin, bast, leather' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    skǫ́rja `bark, crust' [f ā];
    skọ̑rja `bark, crust' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: (s)kor-eh₂
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 938
    Comments: Like in the case of *korà, a number of forms behave as if they belong to the *vòlja type, e.g. Sln. skǫ́rja. According to Bulaxovskij (1953: 45), we must reckon with influence of the semantically similar kòža. The widely attested long o in the root may be somehow connected with the following r (cf. Zaliznjak 1985: 135-136).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > skòra

  • 43 sy̑nъ

    sy̑nъ Grammatical information: m. u Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `son'
    Old Church Slavic:
    synъ `son' [m u/o]
    Russian:
    synъ `son' [m o], synov'já [Nom p]
    Czech:
    syn `son' [m o]
    Slovak:
    syn `son' [m o]
    Polish:
    syn `son' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    sȋn `son' [m o], sȋna [Gens];
    Čak. sȋn (Vrgada, Hvar, Orbanići) `son' [m o], sȋna [Gens]
    Slovene:
    sȋn `son' [m o/u], sȋna [Gens], sinȗ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    sin `son' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: suʔnús
    Lithuanian:
    sūnùs `son' [m u] 3 \{1\}
    Old Prussian:
    sunun `son' [Accs m];
    souns `son'
    Indo-European reconstruction: suH-n-ú-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. sūnú-
    ;
    Go. sunus
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP 1 is attested in Daukša's Postilla and the Catechism of1605.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > sy̑nъ

  • 44 tvȃrь

    tvȃrь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `creation, creature'
    Old Church Slavic:
    tvarь `creation, creature' [f i]
    Russian:
    tvar' `creature' [f i], tvári [Gens]
    Czech:
    tvář `face, cheek' [f i]
    Slovak:
    tvár `face, cheek' [f i]
    Polish:
    twarz `face, cheek' [f i]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    tvȃr `creation, creature' [m o]
    Slovene:
    tvȃr `matter' [m o], tvarȋ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    tvar `creature' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    tvorà `fence' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: tuōrH-eh₂
    Comments: The length attested in Czech and Slovak is irregular, cf. Cz., Slk. tvar `form'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > tvȃrь

  • 45 vьsь

    vьsь Grammatical information: f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `village'
    Old Church Slavic:
    vьsь `village' [f i]
    Russian:
    ves' (obs.) `village' [f i], vési [Gens] \{1\}
    Czech:
    ves `village' [f i]
    Slovak:
    ves `village' [f i]
    Polish:
    wieś `village' [f i]
    Slovincian:
    vjìe̯s `village' [f i]
    Upper Sorbian:
    wjes `village' [f i], wsy [Gens]
    Slovene:
    vȃs `village' [f i], vasȋ [Gens]
    Lithuanian:
    viẽšpats `lord' [m i]
    Indo-European reconstruction: uiḱ-i-
    Other cognates:
    Skt. víś- (RV+) `settlement, community, tribe' [f];
    Gk. οἶκος `house'
    ;
    Lat. vīcus `neighbourhood, street, village'
    ;
    Go. weihs `village' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Old Russian both AP (b) and (c) are attested (Zaliznjak 1985: 136, 138).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > vьsь

  • 46 zeml̨à

    zeml̨à Grammatical information: f. jā Accent paradigm: b/c Proto-Slavic meaning: `earth, land'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zemlja `earth, land' [f jā]
    Russian:
    zemljá `earth, land' [f jā], zémlju [Accs] \{1\}
    Ukrainian:
    zemljá `earth, land' [f jā], zémlju [Accs]
    Czech:
    země `earth, land' [f jā];
    zem `earth, land' [f i/jā]
    Slovak:
    zem `earth, land' [f i/jā]
    Polish:
    ziemia `earth, land' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    zèmlja `earth, land' [f jā], zȅmlju [Accs];
    Čak. zeml̨ȁ (Vrgada) `earth, land' [f jā], zȅml̨u [Accs];
    Čak. zemljȁ (Novi) `earth, land' [f jā], zȅmlju [Accs];
    Čak. zemljȁ (Orbanići) `earth, soil, ground, country' [f jā], zȅmlju [Accs];
    Kajk. zāmljȍ (Bednja) `earth, land' [f jā], zāmljȕ [Accs]
    Slovene:
    zémlja `earth, land' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    zemjá `earth, land' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: źem-
    Lithuanian:
    žẽmė `earth, land' [f ē] 2
    Latvian:
    zeme `earth, land' [f ē]
    Old Prussian:
    semmē `earth, land'
    Indo-European reconstruction: dʰǵʰ-em-ieh₂
    Comments: The Balto-Slavic forms are based on the Asg. stem of the PIE root noun. Illič-Svityč (1963: 41) suggests that in the larger part of the Slavic territory the original AP (b) was ousted under the influence of an i-stem *zemь, cf. Kortlandt 1975b: 410, where it is argued that the Freising Fragments also offer evidence for AP (b).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. kṣám- (RV+) `earth' [f];
    Gk. χθών `earth' [f];
    Hitt. tēkan `earth'
    , taknas [Gens]
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Old Russian, both AP (b) and (c) are attested (Zaliznjak 1985: 138).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > zeml̨à

  • 47 žezlъ

    žezlъ; žьzlъ; žezlò Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `stick, staff'
    Old Church Slavic:
    žьzlъ `stick, staff, sceptre' [m o];
    žezlъ `stick, staff, sceptre' [m o]
    Russian:
    žezl `stick, staff, crozier' [m o], žezlá [Gens] \{1\};
    žezél' (dial.) `short stick to which draught dogs are tied' [f i]
    Czech:
    žezlo `sceptre' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    žezl `sceptre' [m o];
    žezlo `sceptre' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žèzlo `sceptre' [n o];
    žéželj (Vuk) `ein Anbindstock fur die Schafhünde' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    žę́zlọ `sceptre' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    žézăl `staff, sceptre' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: geǵʰ-l-
    Comments: The connection with OHG kegil `nail, peg' etc., which would point to *geǵʰ-l- is uncertain.
    Other cognates:
    OHG kegil `nail, peg'
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Old Russian, both (a) and (b) are attested (Zaliznjak 1985: 134, 137).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žezlъ

  • 48 žьzlъ

    žezlъ; žьzlъ; žezlò Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `stick, staff'
    Old Church Slavic:
    žьzlъ `stick, staff, sceptre' [m o];
    žezlъ `stick, staff, sceptre' [m o]
    Russian:
    žezl `stick, staff, crozier' [m o], žezlá [Gens] \{1\};
    žezél' (dial.) `short stick to which draught dogs are tied' [f i]
    Czech:
    žezlo `sceptre' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    žezl `sceptre' [m o];
    žezlo `sceptre' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žèzlo `sceptre' [n o];
    žéželj (Vuk) `ein Anbindstock fur die Schafhünde' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    žę́zlọ `sceptre' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    žézăl `staff, sceptre' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: geǵʰ-l-
    Comments: The connection with OHG kegil `nail, peg' etc., which would point to *geǵʰ-l- is uncertain.
    Other cognates:
    OHG kegil `nail, peg'
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Old Russian, both (a) and (b) are attested (Zaliznjak 1985: 134, 137).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žьzlъ

  • 49 žezlò

    žezlъ; žьzlъ; žezlò Grammatical information: m. o; m. o; n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `stick, staff'
    Old Church Slavic:
    žьzlъ `stick, staff, sceptre' [m o];
    žezlъ `stick, staff, sceptre' [m o]
    Russian:
    žezl `stick, staff, crozier' [m o], žezlá [Gens] \{1\};
    žezél' (dial.) `short stick to which draught dogs are tied' [f i]
    Czech:
    žezlo `sceptre' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    žezl `sceptre' [m o];
    žezlo `sceptre' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žèzlo `sceptre' [n o];
    žéželj (Vuk) `ein Anbindstock fur die Schafhünde' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    žę́zlọ `sceptre' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    žézăl `staff, sceptre' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: geǵʰ-l-
    Comments: The connection with OHG kegil `nail, peg' etc., which would point to *geǵʰ-l- is uncertain.
    Other cognates:
    OHG kegil `nail, peg'
    Notes:
    \{1\} In Old Russian, both (a) and (b) are attested (Zaliznjak 1985: 134, 137).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žezlò

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