-
41 fixate
[fɪk'seɪt]1.VT [+ point] fijar la atención en2.VIto fixate on sth/sb — obsesionarse con algo/algn
-
42 fluctuate
tr['flʌktjʊeɪt]1 fluctuar, variarv.• fluctuar (Matemática) v.'flʌktʃueɪt, 'flʌktjʊeɪtintransitive verb fluctuar*['flʌktjʊeɪt]VI [cost] oscilar; [prices, temperature] fluctuar, oscilarto fluctuate between — [person] vacilar entre
* * *['flʌktʃueɪt, 'flʌktjʊeɪt]intransitive verb fluctuar* -
43 generate
'‹enəreit(to cause or produce: This machine generates electricity; His suggestions generated a lot of ill-feeling.) generar, producir, causar, suscitar- the generation gap
- generator
generate vb generartr['ʤenəreɪt]1 (gen) generar2 figurative use producir, generarv.• engendrar v.• generar v.'dʒenəreɪttransitive verb generar['dʒenǝreɪt]VT [+ electricity, heat] generar; [+ employment, income, wealth, publicity] generar; [+ interest] suscitar, generar* * *['dʒenəreɪt]transitive verb generar -
44 graduate
1.
verb1) (to receive a degree, diploma etc: He graduated in German and French.) diplomarse en, licenciarse en2) (to mark out with regular divisions: A thermometer is graduated in degrees.) graduar
2. -ət noun(a person who has been awarded a degree or diploma: a graduate in French.) diplomado, licenciadograduate1 n licenciadograduate2 vb licenciarse1 (grade, classify) graduar1 (after 3 year course) diplomarse (in, en); (after 5 year course) licenciarse (in, en)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLgraduate school SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL escuela para graduados: graduarse, licenciarsegraduate vt: graduara graduated thermometer: un termómetro graduadograduate ['græʤʊət] adj: de postgradograduate course: curso de postgradograduate n1) : licenciado m, -da f; graduado m, -da f (de la universidad)2) : bachiller mf (de la escuela secundaria)adj.• graduado, -a adj.n.• diplomado s.m.• graduado s.m.v.• graduar v.• graduarse v.• licenciar v.
I
1. 'grædʒueɪt1) ( Educ)a) (from a college, university) terminar la carrera, recibirse (AmL), graduarse*; ( obtain bachelor's degree) licenciarseshe graduated from Cambridge in 1974 — se licenció en or (Esp) por la Universidad de Cambridge en 1974
b) ( from high school) (AmE) terminar el bachillerato, recibirse de bachiller (AmL)2) ( progress)
2.
vt1)a) \<\<flask/test tube\>\> (frml) graduar*b) \<\<payments/contributions\>\> escalonar2) ( Educ) (AmE) \<\<student\>\> conferirle* el título a
II 'grædʒuəta) ( from higher education) persona con título universitario; ( with a bachelor's degree) licenciado, -da m,f; (before n) <course, student> de posgrado or postgradohe went to graduate school — (AmE) hizo un curso de posgrado
b) ( from high school) (AmE) bachiller mf1. N['ɡrædjʊɪt]1) (Univ) licenciado(-a) m / f, graduado(-a) m / f, egresado(-a) m / f (LAm)2) (US) (Scol) bachiller mf2. VT['ɡrædjʊeɪt]1) [+ thermometer etc] graduar2) (US) (Scol, Univ) otorgar el título a3. VI['ɡrædjʊeɪt]1) (Univ) graduarse or licenciarse ( from en); recibirse (LAm) (as de)2) (US) (Scol) acabar el bachiller3) (=progress)4.CPD ['ɡrædjʊɪt]graduate course N — curso m para graduados
graduate school N — (US) departamento m de graduados
graduate student N — (US) estudiante mf de posgrado
See:see cultural note COLLEGE in college* * *
I
1. ['grædʒueɪt]1) ( Educ)a) (from a college, university) terminar la carrera, recibirse (AmL), graduarse*; ( obtain bachelor's degree) licenciarseshe graduated from Cambridge in 1974 — se licenció en or (Esp) por la Universidad de Cambridge en 1974
b) ( from high school) (AmE) terminar el bachillerato, recibirse de bachiller (AmL)2) ( progress)
2.
vt1)a) \<\<flask/test tube\>\> (frml) graduar*b) \<\<payments/contributions\>\> escalonar2) ( Educ) (AmE) \<\<student\>\> conferirle* el título a
II ['grædʒuət]a) ( from higher education) persona con título universitario; ( with a bachelor's degree) licenciado, -da m,f; (before n) <course, student> de posgrado or postgradohe went to graduate school — (AmE) hizo un curso de posgrado
b) ( from high school) (AmE) bachiller mf -
45 habituate
tr[hə'bɪʧʊeɪt]1 formal use acostumbrarse (to, a), habituarse (to, a)■ many animals have become habituated to living in zoos muchos animales se han acostumbrado a vivir en zoosv.• habituar v.hə'bɪtʃueɪtto habituate somebody/oneself TO something/-ING — habituar* a alguien/habituarse* a algo/+ inf
[hǝ'bɪtjʊeɪt]VT acostumbrar, habituar (to a)* * *[hə'bɪtʃueɪt]to habituate somebody/oneself TO something/-ING — habituar* a alguien/habituarse* a algo/+ inf
-
46 humiliate
hju'milieit(to make (someone) feel ashamed: He was humiliated to find that his girlfriend could run faster than he could.) humillar- humiliation
humiliate vb humillartr[hjʊː'mɪlɪeɪt]1 humillar————————tr[hjʊː'mɪlɪeɪtɪŋ]1 humillantev.• anonadar v.• deprimir v.• derribar v.• hollar v.• humillar v.• sobajar v.hjuː'mɪlieɪttransitive verb humillar[hjuː'mɪlɪeɪt]VT humillar* * *[hjuː'mɪlieɪt]transitive verb humillar -
47 hyphenate
tr['haɪfəneɪt]1 escribir con guión, unir con guiónv.• dividir con guiones v.• escribir con guión v.• separar con guión v.'haɪfəneɪta) escribir* or unir con (un) guiónb) hyphenated past p < word> con guión['haɪfǝneɪt]VT escribir con guión, unir con guión* * *['haɪfəneɪt]a) escribir* or unir con (un) guiónb) hyphenated past p < word> con guión -
48 impersonate
im'pə:səneit(to copy the behaviour etc of or pretend to be (another person), sometimes in order to deceive: The comedian impersonated the prime minister.) imitar; personificar; hacerse pasar por alguientr[ɪm'pɜːsəneɪt]1 (imitate to deceive) hacerse pasar por2 (imitate to entertain) imitarv.• contradeshacer v.(§pres: -hago, -haces...) pret: -hic-pp: -hechofut/c: -har-•)• hacer el papel de v.• hacerse pasar por v.• imitar v.• personificar v.ɪm'pɜːrsəneɪt, ɪm'pɜːsəneɪta) ( pretend to be) hacerse* pasar porb) ( mimic) imitar, remedar, impersonar (Méx)[ɪm'pɜːsǝneɪt]VT hacerse pasar por; (Theat) imitar* * *[ɪm'pɜːrsəneɪt, ɪm'pɜːsəneɪt]a) ( pretend to be) hacerse* pasar porb) ( mimic) imitar, remedar, impersonar (Méx) -
49 incarcerate
tr[ɪn'kɑːsəreɪt]1 formal use encarcelarv.• encarcelar v.ɪn'kɑːrsərəɪt, ɪn'kɑːsəreɪttransitive verb encarcelar[ɪn'kɑːsǝreɪt]VT encarcelar* * *[ɪn'kɑːrsərəɪt, ɪn'kɑːsəreɪt]transitive verb encarcelar -
50 incinerate
in'sinəreit(to burn to ashes.) incinerar- incinerator
tr[ɪn'sɪnəreɪt]1 incinerar, quemarv.• incinerar v.ɪn'sɪnəreɪttransitive verb incinerar[ɪn'sɪnǝreɪt]VT [+ body] incinerar; [+ rubbish] quemar* * *[ɪn'sɪnəreɪt]transitive verb incinerar -
51 infuriate
in'fjuərieit(to make very angry: I was infuriated by his words.) enfurecer, encolerizar- infuriatingly
infuriate vb enfurecertr[ɪn'fjʊərɪeɪt]1 enfurecer, poner furioso,-a, sacar de quicio\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be infuriated estar furioso,-av.• airar v.• enfurecer v.• enojar v.ɪn'fjʊrieɪt, ɪn'fjʊərieɪttransitive verb enfurecer*, poner* furioso[ɪn'fjʊǝrɪeɪt]VT enfurecer, poner furiosoto be/get infuriated — estar/ponerse furioso
* * *[ɪn'fjʊrieɪt, ɪn'fjʊərieɪt]transitive verb enfurecer*, poner* furioso -
52 ingratiate
tr[ɪn'greɪʃɪeɪt]\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto ingratiate oneself with somebody formal use congraciarse con alguiento ingratiate oneself with someone: congraciarse con alguienv.• congraciarse v.• hacer aceptable v.ɪn'greɪʃieɪtreflexive verb[ɪn'ɡreɪʃɪeɪt]VTto ingratiate o.s. with sb — congraciarse con algn
* * *[ɪn'greɪʃieɪt]reflexive verb -
53 initiate
initiate vb iniciar1 (gen) iniciar; (reform, plan, etc) promover■ our school has initiated a scheme to save energy nuestra escuela ha iniciado un proyecto para ahorrar energía2 SMALLLAW/SMALL entablar1 iniciado,-a1) begin: comenzar, iniciar2) induct: instruir3) introduce: introducir, instruirinitiate [ɪ'nɪʃiət] n: iniciado m, -da fadj.• iniciado, -a adj.n.• iniciado s.m.v.• entablar v.• incoar v.• iniciar v.ɪ'nɪʃieɪt1) ( start) (frml) \<\<talks\>\> iniciar (frml), dar* comienzo a (frml), entablar; \<\<reform/plan\>\> poner* en marcha; \<\<fashion\>\> introducir*2) (admit, introduce)1. VT[ɪ'nɪʃɪeɪt]1) (=begin) iniciar, dar comienzo a; [+ talks] entablar; [+ reform] poner en marcha; [+ fashion] introducirto initiate proceedings against sb — (Jur) entablar una demanda contra algn
2)2.[ɪ'nɪʃɪɪt]N iniciado(-a) m / f* * *[ɪ'nɪʃieɪt]1) ( start) (frml) \<\<talks\>\> iniciar (frml), dar* comienzo a (frml), entablar; \<\<reform/plan\>\> poner* en marcha; \<\<fashion\>\> introducir*2) (admit, introduce) -
54 insinuate
insinuate vb insinuartr[ɪn'sɪnjʊeɪt]1 (hint, suggest) insinuar, dar a entender2 (worm, install) insinuarse ( into, en)\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto insinuate oneself into somebody's favour insinuarse en favor de alguienv.• insinuar v.ɪn'sɪnjueɪt
1.
transitive verb insinuar*
2.
v reflto insinuate oneself INTO something — introducirse* en algo
[ɪn'sɪnjʊeɪt]VT1) [+ object] introducir ( into en)to insinuate o.s. into sth — introducirse en algo
to insinuate o.s. into sb's favour — ganarse el favor de algn
2) (=hint) insinuarto insinuate that — insinuar que, dar a entender que
what are you insinuating? — ¿qué insinúas?
* * *[ɪn'sɪnjueɪt]
1.
transitive verb insinuar*
2.
v reflto insinuate oneself INTO something — introducirse* en algo
-
55 irradiate
tr[ɪ'reɪdɪeɪt]1 formal use irradiarv.• irradiar v.• radiar v.ɪ'reɪdieɪttransitive verb irradiar; \<\<tumor/cancer\>\> radiar, irradiar; \<\<food\>\> irradiar[ɪ'reɪdɪeɪt]VT irradiar* * *[ɪ'reɪdieɪt]transitive verb irradiar; \<\<tumor/cancer\>\> radiar, irradiar; \<\<food\>\> irradiar -
56 lacerate
tr['læsəreɪt]1 lacerarv.• lacerar v.'læsəreɪttransitive verb lacerar['læsǝreɪt]VT (Med) lacerar; [+ feelings] herir* * *['læsəreɪt]transitive verb lacerar -
57 liberate
'libəreit(to set free: The prisoners were liberated by the new government.) liberar, poner en libertad- liberator
tr['lɪbəreɪt]1 (in general) liberar; (prisoner etc) poner en libertad, libertar, emancipar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto become liberated liberarse, emanciparsev.• liberar v.• libertar v.• librar v.'lɪbəreɪta) \<\<people/nation\>\> liberar, libertar; \<\<woman\>\> liberarb) ( set free) (frml) \<\<prisoner/hostage\>\> poner* or dejar en libertad, liberar['lɪbǝreɪt]VT (=free) liberar, libertar ( from de); [+ prisoner, slave] poner en libertad; [+ gas etc] dejar escapar* * *['lɪbəreɪt]a) \<\<people/nation\>\> liberar, libertar; \<\<woman\>\> liberarb) ( set free) (frml) \<\<prisoner/hostage\>\> poner* or dejar en libertad, liberar -
58 luxuriate
tr[lʌg'zjʊərɪeɪt]1 gozar (in, de), deleitarse (in, con)1) : disfrutar2)to luxuriate in : deleitarse conv.• crecer con lozanía v.• entregarse al lujo v.lʌg'ʒʊrieɪt, lʌg'zjʊərieɪt[lʌɡ'zjʊǝrɪeɪt]VI [plant] crecer con exuberancia; [person] disfrutarto luxuriate in — disfrutar (de), deleitarse con, entregarse al lujo de
* * *[lʌg'ʒʊrieɪt, lʌg'zjʊərieɪt] -
59 mediate
'mi:dieit(to try to settle a dispute between people who are disagreeing: The United States is trying to mediate (in the dispute) between these two countries.) mediar, servir de intermediario- mediator
tr['miːdɪeɪt]1 (arbitrate) mediar ( between, entre), (in, en)1 (bring about) lograr, conseguiradj.• mediato, -a adj.v.• arreglar v.• dirimir v.• intermediar v.• mediar v.• promediar v.• reconciliar v.• terciar v.'miːdieɪtintransitive verb mediar, actuar* de mediador['miːdɪeɪt]1.2.VT [+ talks] mediar en, actuar de mediador en; [+ dispute] mediar en, arbitrar; [+ agreement] conseguir mediante mediación* * *['miːdieɪt]intransitive verb mediar, actuar* de mediador -
60 menstruate
'menstrueit(to discharge blood monthly from the uterus: Many girls begin to menstruate at the age of 12 or 13.) menstruartr['menstrʊeɪt]1 menstruarv.• menstruar v.'menstrueɪtintransitive verb menstruar*['menstrʊeɪt]VI menstruar, tener la menstruación* * *['menstrueɪt]intransitive verb menstruar*
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