-
1 kydati
kydati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `throw, fling'Page in Trubačev: XIII 252-253Russian:kidát' `throw, fling, cast' [verb], kidáju [1sg]Ukrainian:kýdaty `throw, fling, cast, cease' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:kidać (dial.) `throw, fling, cast' [verb]Old Polish:kidać `throw, fling, cast' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:kȉdati `tear, muck out' [verb], kȉdæm [1sg];Čak. kȉdati (Vrgada) `tear, muck out' [verb], kȉdå̄š [2sg]Slovene:kídati `throw out, throw aside, muck out' [verb], kȋdam [1sg]Bulgarian:kídam (dial.) `soil, stain' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: kud-Other cognates:Skt. códati `impel' [verb];OIc. skjóta `shoot, shove' [verb] -
2 màzati
màzati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `smear, anoint'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 23-25Old Church Slavic:Russian:mázat' `smear, oil, grease' [verb], mážu [1sg], mážet [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:mazać `smear' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mȁzati `smear, grease, paint' [verb], mȁžēm [1sg];Čak. mȁzati (Vrgada) `soil, besmirch' [verb], mȁžeš [2sg];mȁzati `smear, grease, paint' [verb];Čak. mȁzat (Orbanići) `smear, grease' [verb], mȃžen [1sg]Slovene:mázati `smear, grease, paint' [verb], mȃžem [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: moʔź-Lithuanian:mė́žti `manure, muck out'Latvian:muõzêt `gobble, pound, fool, harass, beat' [verb]Page in Pokorny: 696Comments: For the time being I have grouped together Slavic *màzati and Lith. mė́žti `manure, muck out', Latv. mêzt `muck out, sweep' and muõzêt `gobble, pound etc.' (cf. Oštir 1912: 214, Fraenkel I: 444). It seems to me that the Baltic words can be linked semantically to *màzati `smear' if we start from a meaning `smear, wipe, sweep' (for the semantic development attested in muõzêt, cf. Ru. smázat' `strike a blow', MoDu. (dial.) afsmeren `give s.o. a beating'). Another possibility would be to connect *màzati with Gk. μάσσω (aor. pass. μαγη̃ναι) `knead' (provided that the root is not μακ- instead of μαγ-, which, according to Chantraine (670), cannot be determined), Arm. macanim `thicken, stick together' and OHG mahhōn, OS makōn etc. `make'. This would entail a reconstruction *meh₂ǵ- (*maǵ- in Pokorny), which would preclude a connection with mė́žti, Latv. mêzt. -
3 màslo
màslo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `oil, butter'Page in Trubačev: XVII 230-232 \{1\}Old Church Slavic:Russian:máslo `butter, oil' [n o]Czech:máslo `butter' [n o]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:mȁslo `butter, oil' [n o];Čak. mȁslo (Vrgada) `butter, cream' [n o];Čak. mȁslo (Orbanići) `butter' [n o]Slovene:máslọ `lard, butter' [n o]Bulgarian:máslo `butter, oil, fat' [n o]Indo-European reconstruction: moǵ-Page in Pokorny: 696Comments: If *màzati is cognate with Lith. mė́žti `manure, muck out', Latv. mêzt `muck out, sweep', *màslo < *màz-slo < PBSl. *moʔź-slo nearly matches Lith. mė́šlas 1/3, Latv. me^̨sls `manure' < PEBl. *mḗž-sla < PBSl. *meʔź-slo. Here I must add that Slavic *maslo is sometimes derived from *maz-tlo.
См. также в других словарях:
Muck Sticky — in Amsterdam Background information Birth name Justin M. Osburn Also known as Sticky Muc … Wikipedia
Muck — steht für: Muck (Geologie), eine spezielle geologische Ablagerungen in der Dauerfrostschicht Muck (Schottland), Teil der Inneren Hebriden von Schottland Angler Muck, ein alkoholisches Mischgetränk, „Nationalgetränk“ Angelns Personen: Andor Muck… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Muck, Scotland — Muck Location … Wikipedia
Muck (Ecosse) — Muck (Écosse) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Muck. Muck Eilean nam Muc (gd) Géographie Pays … Wikipédia en Français
muck out — ˌmuck ˈout [intransitive/transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they muck out he/she/it mucks out present participle mucking out past tense … Useful english dictionary
Muck diving — gets its name from the sediment that lies beneath most dives: A normally muddy or mucky environment. Other than the muddy sediment, the standard muck dive may consist of dead coral skeletons, discarded fishing equipment, tires and other man made… … Wikipedia
muck — ► NOUN 1) dirt or rubbish. 2) manure. ► VERB 1) (muck up) informal spoil. 2) (muck about/around) Brit. informal behave in a silly or aimless way. 3) ( … English terms dictionary
Muck and the Mires — Origin Boston, Massachusetts, USA Genres Rock and Roll, Garage Rock Years active 2000 Present Labels Dirty Water Records, Dionysus Records, Sou … Wikipedia
Muck — Muck, n. [Icel. myki; akin to D. m[ o]g. Cf. {Midden}.] 1. Dung in a moist state; manure. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 2. Vegetable mold mixed with earth, as found in low, damp places and swamps. [1913 Webster] 3. Anything filthy or vile. Spenser. [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Muck bar — Muck Muck, n. [Icel. myki; akin to D. m[ o]g. Cf. {Midden}.] 1. Dung in a moist state; manure. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 2. Vegetable mold mixed with earth, as found in low, damp places and swamps. [1913 Webster] 3. Anything filthy or vile. Spenser.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Muck iron — Muck Muck, n. [Icel. myki; akin to D. m[ o]g. Cf. {Midden}.] 1. Dung in a moist state; manure. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 2. Vegetable mold mixed with earth, as found in low, damp places and swamps. [1913 Webster] 3. Anything filthy or vile. Spenser.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
