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21 ручная работа
ручная работа
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handicraft
A particular skill performed with the hands. (Source: CED)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ручная работа
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22 ars
ars, artis, f. [v. arma], skill in joining something, combining, working it, etc., with the advancement of Roman culture, carried entirely beyond the sphere of the common pursuits of life, into that of artistic and scientific action, just as, on the other hand, in mental cultivation, skill is applied to morals, designating character, manner of thinking, so far as it is made known by external actions (syn.: doctrina, sollertia, calliditas, prudentia, virtus, industria, ratio, via, dolus).I. A.Lit.:B.Zeno censet artis proprium esse creare et gignere,
Cic. N. D. 2, 22, 57:quarum (artium) omne opus est in faciendo atque agendo,
id. Ac. 2, 7, 22; id. Off. 2, 3, 12 sq.—Transf.1.With the idea extended, any physical or mental activity, so far as it is practically exhibited; a profession, art ( music, poetry, medicine, etc.); acc. to Roman notions, the arts were either liberales or ingenuae artes, arts of freemen, the liberal arts; or artes illiberales or sordidae, the arts, employments, of slaves or the lower classes.a.In gen.:b.Eleus Hippias gloriatus est nihil esse ullā in arte rerum omnium, quod ipse nesciret: nec solum has artes, quibus liberales doctrinae atque ingenuae continerentur, geometriam, musicam, litterarum cognitionem et poëtarum, atque illa, quae de naturis rerum, quae de hominum moribus, quae de rebus publicis dicerentur, sed anulum, quem haberet, pallium, quo amictus, soccos, quibus indutus esset, se suā manu confecisse,
Cic. de Or. 3, 32, 127:Jam de artificiis et quaestibus, qui liberales habendi, qui sordidi sint, haec fere accepimus. Primum improbantur ii quaestus, qui in odia hominum incurrunt, ut portitorum, ut feneratorum. Illiberales autem et sordidi quaestus mercenariorum omniumque, quorum operae, non artes emuntur: est enim in illis ipsa merces auctoramentum servitutis... Opificesque omnes in sordidā arte versantur... Quibus autem artibus aut prudentia major inest aut non mediocris utilitas quaeritur, ut medicina, ut architectura, ut doctrina rerum honestarum, hae sunt iis, quorum ordini conveniunt, honestae,
Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150 sq.; cf. id. Fam. 4, 3:artes elegantes,
id. Fin. 3, 2, 4:laudatae,
id. de Or. 1, 3, 9:bonae,
Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 32:optimae,
Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 111:magnae,
id. Or. 1, 4:maximae,
id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:gravissimae,
id. Fin. 2, 34, 112:leviores artes,
id. Brut. 1, 3:mediocres,
id. de Or. 1, 2, 6:omnis artifex omnis artis,
Vulg. Apoc. 18, 22:artifices omnium artium,
ib. 1 Par. 22, 15.—Esp., of a single art, and,(α).With an adj. designating it:(β).ars gymnastica,
gymnastics, Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 73:ars duellica,
the art of war, id. Ep. 3, 4, 14:ars imperatoria,
generalship, Quint. 2, 17, 34:(artes) militares et imperatoriae,
Liv. 25, 9, 12:artes civiles,
politics, Tac. Agr. 29:artes urbanae,
i. e. jurisprudence and eloquence, Liv. 9, 42:ars grammatica,
grammar, Plin. 7, 39, 40, § 128:rhetorica,
Quint. 2, 17, 4:musica,
poetry, Ter. Hec. prol. 23:musica,
music, Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 93:medicae artes,
the healing art, medicine, Ov. H. 5, 145; so,ars Apollinea,
id. Tr. 3, 3, 10:magica,
Verg. A. 4, 493, and Vulg. Sap. 17, 7; so,maleficis artibus inserviebat,
he used witchcraft, ib. 2 Par. 33, 6 al.—With a gen. designating it:2.ars disserendi,
dialectics, Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 157:ars dicendi,
the art of speaking, id. ib. 1, 23, 107, and Quint. 2, 17, 17; so,ars eloquentiae,
id. 2, 11, 4:ars medendi,
Ov. A. A. 2, 735:ars medentium,
Stat. S. 5, 1, 158:medicorum ars,
Vulg. 1 Par. 16, 12:pigmentariorum ars,
the art of unguents, ib. 2 Par. 16, 4:ars armorum,
the art of war, Quint. 2, 17, 33:ars pugnae,
Vulg. Judith, 5, 27; so in plur.:belli artes,
Liv. 25, 40, 5:ars gubernandi,
navigation, Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24; Quint. 2, 17, 33; so,ars gubernatoris,
Cic. Fin. 1, 13, 42.—Sometimes the kind of art may be distinguished by the connection, so that ars is used absol. of a particular art:instruere Atriden num potes arte meā? i. e. arte sagittandi,
Ov. H. 16, 364:tunc ego sim Inachio notior arte Lino, i. e. arte canendi,
Prop. 3, 4, 8:fert ingens a puppe Notus: nunc arte (sc. navigandi) relictā Ingemit,
Stat. Th. 3, 29; so Luc. 7, 126; Sil. 4, 715:imus ad insignes Urbis ab arte (sc. rhetoricā) viros,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 16:ejusdem erat artis, i. e. artis scaenofactoriae,
Vulg. Act. 18, 3.—Science, knowledge:C. 1.quis ignorat, ii, qui mathematici vocantur, quantā in obscuritate rerum et quam reconditā in arte et multiplici subtilique versentur,
Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 10:nam si ars ita definitur, ex rebus penitus perspectis planeque cognitis atque ab opinionis arbitrio sejunctis, scientiāque comprehensis, non mihi videtur ars oratoris esse ulla,
id. ib. 1, 23, 108: nihil est quod ad artem redigi possit, nisi ille prius, qui illa tenet. quorum artem instituere vult, habeat illam scientiam (sc. dialecticam), ut ex iis rebus, quarum ars nondum sit, artem efficere possit, id. ib. 1, 41, 186:ars juris civilis,
id. ib. 1, 42, 190:(Antiochus) negabat ullam esse artem, quae ipsa a se proficisceretur. Etenim semper illud extra est, quod arte comprehenditur... Est enim perspicuum nullam artem ipsam in se versari, sed esse aliud artem ipsam, aliud, quod propositum sit arti,
id. Fin. 5, 6, 16; id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 1, 9; id. Cael. 30, 72; id. Or. 1, 4:vir bonus optimisque artibus eruditus,
Nep. Att. 12, 4: ingenium docile, come, ap-tum ad artes optimas, id. Dion, 1, 2 al.—The theory of any art or science: ars est praeceptio, quae dat certam viam rationemque faciendi aliquid, Auct. ad Her. 1, 1;a.Asper, p. 1725 P.: non omnia, quaecumque loquimur, mihi videntur ad artem et ad praecepta esse revocanda,
not every thing is to be traced back to theory and rules, Cic. de Or. 2, 11, 44: res mihi videtur esse facultate ( in practice) praeclara, arte ( in theory) mediocris;ars enim earum rerum est, quae sciuntur: oratoris autem omnis actio opinionibus, non scientiā continetur,
id. ib. 2, 7, 30; id. Ac. 2, 7, 22.—In later Lat. ars is used,Absol. for grammatical analysis, grammar:b.curru non, ut quidam putant, pro currui posuit, nec est apocope: sed ratio artis antiquae, etc.,
Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 156; 1, 95: et hoc est artis, ut (vulgus) masculino utamur, quia omnia Latina nomina in us exeuntia, si neutra fuerint, tertiae sunt declinationis, etc., id. ad eund. ib. 1, 149: secundum artem dicamus honor, arbor, lepor: plerumque poëtae r in s mutant, id. ad eund. ib. 1, 153 al.—Hence also,As a title of books in which such theories are discussed, for rhetorical and, at a later period, for grammatical treatises.(α).Rhetorical:(β).quam multa non solum praecepta in artibus, sed etiam exempla in orationibus bene dicendi reliquerunt!
Cic. Fin. 4, 3, 5:ipsae rhetorum artes, quae sunt totae forenses atque populares,
id. ib. 3, 1, 4: neque eo dico, quod ejus (Hermagorae) ars mihi mendosissime scripta videatur; nam satis in eā videtur ex antiquis artibus ( from the ancient works on rhetoric) ingeniose et diligenter electas res collocāsse, id. Inv. 1, 6 fin.:illi verbis et artibus aluerunt naturae principia, hi autem institutis et legibus,
id. Rep. 3, 4, 7:artem scindens Theodori,
Juv. 7, 177.—Grammar:2.in artibus legimus superlativum gradum non nisi genitivo plurali jungi,
Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 96: ut in artibus lectum est, id. ad eund. ib. 1, 535.—So Ars, as the title of the later Lat. grammars: Donati Ars Grammatica, Cledonii Ars, Marii Victorini Ars, etc.; v. the grammarians in Gothofred., Putsch., Lindem., Keil.—The knowledge, art, skill, workmanship, employed in effecting or working upon an object (Fr. adresse):3.majore quādam opus est vel arte vel diligentiā,
Cic. Ac. 2, 14 fin.:et tripodas septem pondere et arte pares,
Ov. H. 3, 32: qui canit arte, canat;qui bibit arte, bibat,
id. A. A. 2, 506:arte laboratae vestes,
Verg. A. 1, 639:plausus tunc arte carebat,
was void of art, was natural, unaffected, Ov. A. A. 1, 113.—(Concr.) The object artistically formed, a work of art:4.clipeum efferri jussit Didymaonis artis,
Verg. A. 5, 359:divite me scilicet artium, Quas aut Parrhasius protulit aut Scopas,
Hor. C. 4, 8, 5; id. Ep. 1, 6, 17.—Artes (personified), the Muses:II.artium chorus,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 19.—Transf. from mind to morals, the moral character of a man, so far as it is made known by actions, conduct, manner of acting, habit, practice, whether good or bad:si in te aegrotant artes antiquae tuae,
your former manner of life, conduct, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 35; cf. Hor. C. 4, 15, 12; Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 6 Lind.:nempe tuā arte viginti minae Pro psaltriā periere,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 24:quid est, Quod tibi mea ars efficere hoc possit amplius?
my assiduity, id. And. 1, 1, 4:Hac arte (i. e. constantiā, perseverantiā) Pollux et vagus Hercules Enisus arces attigit igneas,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 9:multae sunt artes (i. e. virtutes) eximiae, hujus administrae comitesque virtutis (sc. imperatoris),
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 13; id. Fin. 2, 34, 115; id. Verr. 2, 4, 37 Zumpt:nam imperium facile his artibus retinetur, quibus initio partum est,
Sall. C. 2, 4 Kritz; so id. ib. 5, 7:cultusque artesque virorum,
Ov. M. 7, 58:mores quoque confer et artes,
id. R. Am. 713: praeclari facinoris aut artis [p. 167] bonae famam quaerere, Sall. C. 2, 9; so id. ib. 10, 4:animus insolens malarum artium,
id. ib. 3, 4; so Tac. A. 14, 57.—Hence also, absol. in mal. part. as in Gr. technê for cunning, artifice, fraud, stratagem:haec arte tractabat virum,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 125 (cf. Ov. H. 17, 142):capti eādem arte sunt, quā ceperant Fabios,
Liv. 2, 51; 3, 35:at Cytherea novas artes, nova pectore versat Consilia,
Verg. A. 1, 657; so id. ib. 7, 477:ille dolis instructus et arte Pelasgā,
id. ib. 2, 152:talibus insidiis perjurique arte Sinonis Credita res, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 195:fraudes innectere ponto Antiquā parat arte,
Luc. 4, 449:tantum illi vel ingenii vel artis vel fortunae superfuit,
Suet. Tit. 1:fugam arte simulantes,
Vulg. Jud. 20, 32: regem summis artibus pellexit, pasêi mêchanêi, Suet. Vit. 2. -
23 кустарное производство
1) General subject: handicraft industry, home industry, craft producer2) Colloquial: artisanal production3) Economy: art, artisan industry, artisan sector (как сектор), back-yard production, domestic craft industry4) Textile: cottage industry, craft industry5) Advertising: handicraft system6) Business: domestic industry7) Makarov: backyard production8) Drugs: clandestine productionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > кустарное производство
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24 artesanía
artesanía sustantivo femenino objetos de artesanía craftwork, handicraftsb)mercado de artesanías craft market
artesanía sustantivo femenino
1 (oficio, actividad) craftwork
2 (objetos hechos a mano) crafts pl, handicrafts pl ' artesanía' also found in these entries: Spanish: criollo - obra English: craft - craftsmanship - delicate - handicraft - handiwork - art - wood -
25 ручная работа
ручная работа
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handicraft
A particular skill performed with the hands. (Source: CED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ручная работа
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26 Kunsthandwerk
ручная работа
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handicraft
A particular skill performed with the hands. (Source: CED)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Kunsthandwerk
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27 शिल्प
ṡílpan. (of doubtful derivation) the art of variegating, variegated orᅠ diversified appearance, decoration, ornament, artistic work VS. Br. Hariv. Kathās. BhP. ;
any manual art orᅠ craft, any handicraft orᅠ mechanical orᅠ fine art (64 such arts orᅠ crafts, sometimes called bāhya-kalā, « external orᅠ practical arts», are enumerated e.g.. carpentering, architecture, jewellery, farriery, acting, dancing, music, medicine, poetry etc. <cf. IW. 185 >;
andᅠ 64 abhyantara-kalā, « secret arts» e.g.. kissing, embracing, andᅠ various other arts of coquetry) ṠāṇkhBr. Mn. MBh. etc.;
skill in any art orᅠ craft orᅠ work of art, ingenuity, contrivance MBh. Kāv. etc.;
any act orᅠ work ( alsoᅠ m.) BhP. ;
ceremonial act, ceremony, rite ( alsoᅠ m.) MW. ;
form, shape Naigh. III, 7 (cf. su-ṡilpa);
a partic. kind of Ṡastra orᅠ hymn (of a highly artificial character, recited on the 6th day of the Pṛishṭhya Shaḍ-aha, at the Viṡvajit etc.) Br. ṠrS. ;
a kind of sacrificial ladle (?) L. ;
(du. with jamad-agneḥ) N. of two Sāmans ĀrshBr. ;
m. N. of a teacher ṠBr. ;
(ā) f. a barber's shop L. ;
(ī) f. a female artisan orᅠ mechanic Cat. ;
( ṡilpá) mfn. variegated VS. TS. ;
- शिल्पकर
- शिल्पकरि
- शिल्पकर्मन्
- शिल्पकलादीपिका
- शिल्पकार
- शिल्पकारक
- शिल्पकारिन्
- शिल्पकारिणी
- शिल्पगृह
- शिल्पगेह
- शिल्पजीविका
- शिल्पजीविन्
- शिल्पत्व
- शिल्पप्रजापति
- शिल्पलेख
- शिल्पवत्
- शिल्पविद्या
- शिल्पविधानदृष्ट
- शिल्पवृत्ति
- शिल्पशाल
- शिल्पशाला
- शिल्पशास्त्र
- शिल्पसर्वस्वसंग्रह
- शिल्पस्थान
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28 художественный
1. artistical2. artistic; art; belles; applied -
29 craft
1) (an art or skill: the craft of wood-carving.) arte; oficio2) ((plural craft) a boat or ship: sailing craft.) barco, embarcación3) (cunning or trickery: craft and deceit.) astucia•- crafty- craftily
- craftiness
- craftsman
- craftsmanship
craft n1. artesanía2. arte / oficio3. embarcación / barcotr[krɑːft]1 (occupation) oficio3 (boat) embarcación nombre femenino4 nave nombre femenino1 trabajar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcraft fair feria artesanal, feria de artesaníacraft ['kræft] n1) trade: oficio mthe craft of carpentry: el oficio de carpintero2) craftsmanship, skill: arte m, artesanía f, destreza f3) craftiness: astucia f, maña fn.• arte s.m.• astucia s.f.• buque s.m.• destreza s.f.• embarcación s.f.• empleo s.m.• habilidad s.f.• maña s.f.• oficio s.m.• pericia s.f.• zorrería s.f.
I kræft, krɑːft1)craft fair — feria f artesanal or de artesanía
2) u (guile, deceit) (liter) artimañas fpl
II
transitive verb trabajar[krɑːft]1. N1) (=trade) oficio m2) (=no pl) (=skill) destreza f, habilidad f3) (=handicraft) artesanía f2.crafted products — productos mpl de artesanía
3.CPDcraft centre N — centro m de artesanía
craft, design and technology N — (Scol) diseño m y pretecnología
craft fair N — feria f de artesanía
craft knife N — cutter m
craft union N — sindicato m de obreros especializados
craft work N — artesanía f
* * *
I [kræft, krɑːft]1)craft fair — feria f artesanal or de artesanía
2) u (guile, deceit) (liter) artimañas fpl
II
transitive verb trabajar -
30 trade
1. noun1) (line of business) Gewerbe, dasthe wool/furniture/hotel trade — die Woll-/Möbel-/Hotelbranche
the retail/wholesale trade — der Einzel-/Großhandel
he's a butcher/lawyer/baker etc. by trade — er ist von Beruf Metzger / Rechtsanwalt / Bäcker usw.
be bad/good for trade — schlecht/gut fürs Geschäft sein
foreign trade — Außenhandel, der
do a good/roaring trade [in something] — ein gutes Geschäft/ein Riesengeschäft [mit etwas] machen
4) (craft) Handwerk, das5) no pl., no indef. art. (persons)2. intransitive verb1) (buy and sell) Handel treibentrade as a wholesale/retail dealer — ein Großhandels- / Einzelhandelsgeschäft betreiben
trade in something — in od. mit etwas (Dat.) handeln
2) (have an exchange) tauschen3. transitive verb1) tauschen; austauschen [Waren, Grüße, Informationen, Geheimnisse]; sich (Dat.) sagen [Beleidigungen]2)trade an old car etc. for a new one — einen alten Wagen usw. für einen neuen in Zahlung geben
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/92845/trade_in">trade in- trade off- trade on- trade up- trade upon* * *[treid] 1. noun1) (the buying and selling of goods: Japan does a lot of trade with Britain.) der Handel2) ((a) business, occupation, or job: He's in the jewellery trade.) das Gewerbe2. verb1) ((often with in or with) to buy and sell: They made a lot of money by trading; They trade in fruit and vegetables.) handeln2) (to exchange: I traded my watch for a bicycle.) tauschen•- trader- trademark
- tradename
- tradesman
- trades union
- trade union
- trades unionist
- trade unionist
- trade wind
- trade in* * *[treɪd]I. nthe balance of \trade die Handelsbilanzmanaged \trade kontrollierter Handelbuilding \trade Baugewerbe ntfur \trade Pelzgeschäft nt▪ the \trade die Branchethe rules of the \trade die Regeln der Branchehe's a carpenter by \trade er ist Schreiner von Berufto learn a \trade ein Handwerk erlernenit's a \trade abgemacht!to take/give sth in \trade etw zum Tausch nehmen/geben8. (trade wind)▪ the \trades pl der PassatIII. vi1. (exchange goods) tauschen▪ to \trade with sb mit jdm tauschen2. (do business) Geschäfte machento \trade in oil/luxury goods/tobacco mit Öl/Luxusgütern/Tabak Handel betreibenshares in the company \traded actively Firmenaktien wurden lebhaft gehandelt4. (use)IV. vt1. (exchange)I wouldn't \trade you for the world ich würde dich für nichts auf der Welt eintauschenI'll \trade you some of my chocolate for some of your ice cream ich gebe dir etwas von meiner Schokolade für etwas von deinem Eisto \trade bets Wetten abschließento \trade places [with sb] [mit jdm] den Platz tauschento \trade stories/insults/punches Geschichten/Beleidigungen/Schläge austauschento \trade commodity futures/options/shares mit Warentermingeschäften/Optionen/Aktien handelnto \trade a football player einen Fußballspieler verkaufen* * *[treɪd]1. n1) (= commerce) Handel m, Gewerbe nt; (= hotel trade, catering trade) Gewerbe nt; (= turnover of shop, hotel etc) die Geschäfte plhe used to be in trade — er war Geschäftsmann
to do a brisk trade in sth — einen reißenden Absatz an etw (dat) haben
2) (= line of business) Branche f, Geschäftszweig mhe's in the wool trade —
he's in the trade — er ist in der Branche, er ist vom Fach
as we call it in the trade — wie es in unserer Branche heißt
3) (= job) Handwerk ntspecial terms for the trade — Vergünstigungen pl für Leute aus der Branche
5) (= exchange) Tauschgeschäft nt, Tauschhandel m2. vttauschento trade places (with sb) (lit) — (mit jdm) die Plätze wechseln; (fig) (mit jdm) tauschen
3. vi1) (COMM) Handel treiben, handelnto trade with sb — mit jdm Geschäfte machen or Handel treiben
2) (US inf) einkaufen ( at bei)4. adv* * *trade [treıd]A s1. WIRTSCH Handel m, (Handels)Verkehr m2. WIRTSCH Geschäft n:a) Geschäftszweig m, Branche fb) (Einzel-, Groß) Handel mc) Geschäftslage f, -gewinn m:she does a good trade sie macht gute Geschäfte;“we sell to the trade” „Abgabe an Einzelhändler oder Wiederverkäufer“a) die Geschäftswelt,b) die Kundschaft4. Gewerbe n, Beruf m, Handwerk n, Branche f, Metier n:he’s a baker by trade er ist Bäcker von Beruf;everyone to their trade jeder, wie er es gelernt hat;two of a trade never agree (Sprichwort) zwei vom gleichen Gewerbe sind sich niemals einig;know one’s trade seinen Beruf beherrschen, sein Handwerk verstehen;the trade of war fig das Kriegshandwerk5. Zunft f, Gilde f:it is only of interest to the trade es ist nur für Fachleute interessant6. sl Sexualpartner m oder pl (eines Homosexuellen)7. obs (An)Gewohnheit fB v/itrade places die Plätze tauschen ( with mit);I wouldn’t trade places with him fig ich möchte nicht mit ihm tauschen2. trade blows aufeinander einschlagen;trade insults sich gegenseitig Beleidigungen an den Kopf werfenagainst durch)C v/i1. a) Handel treiben ( with mit)b) in Geschäftsbeziehungen stehen ( with mit)c) handeln ( in sth mit einer Sache)4. US* * *1. noun1) (line of business) Gewerbe, dasthe wool/furniture/hotel trade — die Woll-/Möbel-/Hotelbranche
the retail/wholesale trade — der Einzel-/Großhandel
he's a butcher/lawyer/baker etc. by trade — er ist von Beruf Metzger / Rechtsanwalt / Bäcker usw.
be bad/good for trade — schlecht/gut fürs Geschäft sein
foreign trade — Außenhandel, der
do a good/roaring trade [in something] — ein gutes Geschäft/ein Riesengeschäft [mit etwas] machen
4) (craft) Handwerk, das5) no pl., no indef. art. (persons)2. intransitive verb1) (buy and sell) Handel treibentrade as a wholesale/retail dealer — ein Großhandels- / Einzelhandelsgeschäft betreiben
trade in something — in od. mit etwas (Dat.) handeln
2) (have an exchange) tauschen3. transitive verb1) tauschen; austauschen [Waren, Grüße, Informationen, Geheimnisse]; sich (Dat.) sagen [Beleidigungen]2)trade an old car etc. for a new one — einen alten Wagen usw. für einen neuen in Zahlung geben
Phrasal Verbs:- trade in- trade on- trade up* * *(deal) in expr.hadeln mit (einer Ware) v. (for) v.eintauschen (für) v. v.Handel treiben ausdr.handeln (mit) v.schachern mit etwas ausdr. n.Beruf -e m.Geschäft -e n.Handel - m.Handwerk -e n. -
31 χειρουργία
A working by hand, practice of a handicraft or art, skill herein, Ar.Lys. 673, etc.; opp. γνώμη and γνῶσις (theory), Hp. Morb.1.6, Pl.Plt. 259 e; opp. ξύνεσις, Id.Amat. 135b.II ahandicraft or art, Id.Plt. 258d, 277c;τῶν ζωγράφων.. ἡ καλὴ χ. Anaxandr. 33.1
: pl.,περὶ τέχνας ἢ χειρουργίας τινάς Pl.Smp. 203a
, cf. Grg. 450b.2 esp. the art or practice of surgery, opp. the administration of medicine, χειρουργίῃ χρῆσθαι perform an operation, Hp.Prog. [23]; the mode of operation,Id.
Art. 33, cf. D.S.5.74, Ph.1.253, Dsc.5.15, Ruf. ap. Orib.8.24.7, Sor.1.12, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χειρουργία
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32 शिल्पिक
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33 ремесло
1) General subject: art, breadwinner, craft, handicraft, making, occupation, profession, to( smb.) for a profession (кому-л.), trade, woodcraft (плотника, столяра и т.д.), skill2) French: metier3) Obsolete: mystery4) Economy: mechanical art5) Architecture: workmanship6) Jargon: line7) Business: calling -
34 Werkunterricht
m PÄD. handicrafts Pl. (V. im Sg.), Am. industrial arts* * *der Werkunterrichtarts and crafts* * *Wẹrk|un|ter|richtmhandicraft lessons pl, woodwork/metalwork etc instruction* * *Werk·un·ter·richtm woodwork/metalwork class* * *der [handi]craft instruction no art.; (Unterrichtsstunde) [handi]craft lesson* * ** * *der [handi]craft instruction no art.; (Unterrichtsstunde) [handi]craft lesson -
35 craft
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36 artificium
artĭfĭcĭum, ii, n. [artifex].I.In gen., the occupation of an artifex, a profession, trade, an employment, a handicraft, an art:II.Jam de artificiis et quaestibus, qui liberales habendi, qui sordidi sint, etc.,
Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150:ne opifices quidem tueri sua artificia possent, nisi, etc.,
id. Fin. 3, 2, 4:in artificio perquam tenui et levi (sc. scaenico),
id. de Or. 1, 28, 129:sordidum ancillareque,
id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so Tac. Or. 32; Sen. Ben. 6, 17: de hoc artificio est nobis acquisitio, * Vulg. Act. 19, 25:non tu in isto artificio accusatorio callidior es quam hic in suo,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49 al. —Esp.A.Skill, knowledge, ingenuity in any thing:B.simulacrum Dianae singulari opere artificioque perfectum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 33; so id. ib. 2, 4, 21: quae certis signis artificii notata sunt, Auct. ad Her. 4, 4.—Theory, system (cf. ars, I. C. 1.):C.non esse eloquentiam ex artificio, sed artificium ex eloquentiā natum,
Cic. de Or. 1, 32, 146:existimant artificium esse hoc quoddam non dissimile ceterorum, cujusmodi de ipso jure civili Crassus componi posse dicebat,
id. ib. 2, 19, 83: scientia cujusdam artificii non numquam dicitur prudentia, Auct. ad Her. 3, 2:artificium memoriae,
mnemonics, id. ib. 4, 16.—Skill serviceable in the attainment of any object, ingenuity, art, dexterity; and in a bad sense, craft, cunning, artifice (cf. ars, II.):id ipsum, quod contra me locutus es, artificio quodam es consecutus,
Cic. de Or. 1, 17, 74:opus est non solum ingenio, verum etiam artificio quodam singulari,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 40 fin.:vicinitas non assueta mendaciis, non fucosa, non fallax, non erudita artificio simulationis,
id. Planc. 9:non virtute, neque in acie vicisse Romanos, sed artificio quodam et scientiā oppugnationis,
Caes. B. G. 7, 29: quorum artificiis effectum est, ut res publica in hunc statum perveniret, id. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C. fin. -
37 artistic
1. a артистический2. a художественный3. a артистичный; любящий и понимающий искусство4. a эстетический5. a мастерской; высокопрофессиональныйСинонимический ряд:1. adept (adj.) adept; adroit; skillful2. aesthetic (adj.) aesthetic; beautiful; creative; cultured; decorative; lovely; musical; patterned; poetic; refined3. attractive (adj.) attractive; handsome4. describing art (adj.) abstract; cubist; describing art; functional; futurist; modernist; organic; representational; surrealist5. elegant (adj.) elegant; exquisite; magnificent6. talented (adj.) discriminating; graceful; imaginative; pleasing; sublime; talented; tasteful; well-executedАнтонимический ряд:coarse; inept; tasteless; ugly -
38 craft
1. n ремесло2. n профессияactors devoted to their craft — актёры, преданные своей профессии
3. n умение, ловкость, искусствоequally distinguished for strength and for manual craft — выделяющийся как силой, так и ловкостью
4. n хитрость, лукавство; обманshe is full of craft — она очень коварна;
5. n цех; гильдияcraft guild — ремесленная гильдия, ремесленный цех
6. n собир. работники одной профессии7. n масонское братство8. n судно9. n самолёт10. n космический корабль11. n собир. употр. гл. мн. ч. с во12. n судаwater craft — судно; суда
small craft — мелкие суда, лодки
landing craft — десантные суда, десантные плавучие средства
13. n самолёты14. n космические летательные аппараты15. n механизм, приспособление16. n рыболовные или китобойные принадлежности17. v обыкн. амер. создавать, изготовлять искусно, с большим мастерствомwoods for violins are crafted by experts — дерево для скрипок обрабатывается высококвалифицированными специалистами
Синонимический ряд:1. art (noun) adroitness; art; artfulness; artifice; cageyness; calling; canniness; career; craftiness; cunning; deceit; deceitfulness; dexterity; duplicity; employment; foxiness; guile; handicraft; handiwork; know-how; manual work; metier; occupation; profession; trade; vocation; wiliness; work2. command (noun) ability; adeptness; aptitude; command; competence; dexterity; expertise; expertness; ingenuity; knack; mastery; proficiency; skill; technique3. trickery (noun) chicanery; deviousness; dishonesty; indirection; shadiness; slyness; sneakiness; trickery; trickiness; underhandedness4. vessel (noun) aircraft; airplane; boat; bottom; plane; ship; vessel; watercraftАнтонимический ряд:fairness; frankness; honesty; ineptitude; ingenuousness; openness; sincerity -
39 handiwork
1. n ручная работа2. n изделие ручной работы; рукоделие3. n дело рук человекаСинонимический ряд:1. art (noun) art; calling; career; craft; handicraft; occupation; work2. person's handwork (noun) creation; design; embroidery; handwork; invention; needlework; personal work; person's handwork; work done by hand -
40 metier
n род деятельности, занятие; профессия, ремеслоСинонимический ряд:1. art (noun) art; calling; career; craft; handicraft; handiwork; manual work; occupation; profession; trade; vocation; work2. forte (noun) eminency; forte; long suit; medium; oyster; strong suit
См. также в других словарях:
Handicraft — Handicraft, also known as craftwork or simply craft, is a type of work where useful and decorative devices are made completely by hand or using only simple tools. Usually the term is applied to traditional means of making goods. The individual… … Wikipedia
art — n 1 Art, skill, cunning, artifice, craft can mean the faculty of performing or executing expertly what is planned or devised. Art is not actually a comprehensive term but is so variable in its implications that it is interchangeable with any one… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
handicraft — craft, art, *trade, profession … New Dictionary of Synonyms
handicraft — [n] artwork, skill achievement, art, artifact, artisanship, calling, craft, craftship, creation, design, handiwork, invention, métier, product, production, profession, result, trade, vocation; concepts 259,630 … New thesaurus
handicraft — [han′dikraft΄] n. [ME handiecrafte, altered (infl. by handiwerk, HANDIWORK) < handcrafte < OE handcræft] 1. expertness with the hands; manual skill 2. an occupation or art calling for skillful use of the hands, as weaving, pottery, etc. 3.… … English World dictionary
art|sy-craft|sy — «AHR tsee KRAF tsee, KRAHF », adjective. 1. suggestive of handicraft; not genuinely artistic. 2. not useful or comfortable in design. 3. = arty. (Cf. ↑arty) … Useful english dictionary
handicraft — handicraftship, n. /han dee kraft , krahft /, n. 1. manual skill. 2. an art, craft, or trade in which the skilled use of one s hands is required. 3. the articles made by handicraft: a shop offering the handicraft of various South American nations … Universalium
Art Nouveau — Jugendstilservice 1902: Die geschwungene Linienführung ist typisches Merkmal des Jugendstils … Deutsch Wikipedia
Art of Colombia — Colombian art has 3,500 years of history and covers a wide range of media and styles ranging from Spanish Baroque devotional painting to Quimbaya gold craftwork to the lyrical americanism of painter Alejandro Obregón (1920 1992). Perhaps the most … Wikipedia
art — 1. n. 1 a human creative skill or its application. b work exhibiting this. 2 a (in pl.; prec. by the) the various branches of creative activity concerned with the production of imaginative designs, sounds, or ideas, e.g. painting, music, writing … Useful english dictionary
art — Synonyms and related words: American, Art Nouveau, Ashcan school, Barbizon, Bauhaus, Bolognese, British, Cobra, Dadaism, Dutch, Fauvism, Flemish, Fontainebleau, French, Gothicism, Italian, Italian hand, Mannerist, Milanese, Modenese, Momentum,… … Moby Thesaurus