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1 उदृ
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2 ऋ
ṛi1) the seventh vowel of the Sanskṛit alphabet andᅠ peculiar to it (resembling the sound of ri in merrily)
2) ind. an interjection expressing laughter L. ;
a particle implying abuse L. ;
a sound inarticulate orᅠ reiterated as in stammering W. ;
3) m. heaven L. ;
f. N. of Aditi L. ;
4) cl. 1. 3. 5. P. ṛicchati, iyarti, ṛiṇoti, andᅠ ṛiṇvati (only Ved.);
āra, arishyati, ārat, andᅠ ārshīt, to go, move, rise, tend upwards RV. Nir. etc.;
to go towards, meet with, fall upon orᅠ into, reach, obtain RV. AV. ṠBr. ChUp. MBh. etc.;
to fall to one's share, occur, befall (with acc.) RV. AitBr. ṠBr. Mn. etc.;
to advance towards a foe, attack, invade ṠBr. MBh. Mn. ;
to hurt, offend ṠBr. VII ;
to move, excite, erect, raise, (íyartivā́cam, he raises his voice RV. II, 42, 2 ;
stómāniyarmi, I sing hymns RV. I, 116, 1)
RV. AV. VI, 22, 3:
Caus. arpayati, to cause to move, throw, cast AV. X, 9, 1 Ragh. etc.. ;
to cast through, pierce AV. ;
to put in orᅠ upon, place, insert, fix into orᅠ upon, fasten RV. Ṡāk. Kum. Bhag. etc.;
to place on, apply Kathās. Ratnāv. Ragh. etc.;
to direct orᅠ turn towards R. Bhag. etc.;
to deliver up, surrender, offer, reach over, present, give Yājñ. Pañcat. Vikr. etc.;
to give back, restore Mn. VIII, 191 Yājñ. Ṡak. etc..:
Ved. Intens. alarti RV. VIII, 48, 8 ;
(2. sg. alarshi RV. VIII, 1, 7 Pāṇ. 7-4, 65);
to move orᅠ go towards with speed orᅠ zeal:
Class. Intens. Ā. arāryate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 30) ;
to wander about, haste towards Bhaṭṭ. Pat. Kāṡ. ;
+ cf. Gk. ὀρνυμι, ἐρέτης, ἀρόω, etc.:
Zend ir:
Lat. or-ior, re-mus, aro:
Goth. argan:
Angl. Sax. ār:
Old High Germ. ruo-dar, ar-an:
Lith. ir-ti, « to row» ;
ar-ti, « to plough»
- ऋकार
- ऋवर्ण
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3 निरृ
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4 न्यृ
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5 प्रत्यृ
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6 समृ
sam-ṛi
for - ṛicchati, te- seeᅠ Pāṇ. 1-3, 29),
to join together, bring to pass, bring about RV. III, 2, 1 ;
to bring together, drive together (3. sg. aor. - ārata;
perf. p. - ārāṇa) ib. I, 54, 1 ;
to be brought about ib. III, 11, 2 ;
to run together, hasten together towards (acc. orᅠ loc.), meet with (instr.), come into collision orᅠ conflict RV. AV. ṠBr. Kauṡ. Bhaṭṭ.:
Caus. - arpayati, - te, to throw at, hurl at (acc.), strike, hit AV. MBh. ;
to cause to come into conflict orᅠ collision ṠBr. ;
to fix orᅠ place orᅠ insert in, put in orᅠ on orᅠ down ib. etc. etc.;
to impose, enjoin R. ;
to deliver over, consign, commit Kāv. Kathās. Sāh. ;
to send off, despatch (a messenger) R.
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