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1 παρισότης
παρισότηςapproximation: fem nom sg -
2 παρισότητος
παρισότηςapproximation: fem gen sg -
3 παρισότης
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρισότης
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4 κόμβος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `roll, band, girth' (Anon. ap. Suid.);Compounds: as 1. member in κομβο-λύτης βαλαντιοτόμος H., κομβο-θηλεία f. `buckle' (sch.; from κόμβος θῆλυς [ θήλεια]); also κομπο-θηλαία `band, girth' (sch.) and κομπο-θήλυκα pl. (Hippiatr.; v. l. for πόρπακας) after κόμπος = `boast'(?).Derivatives: κομβίον = περόνη (Eust., Sch.), κομβώσασθαι στολίσασθαι, κόμβωμα στόλισμα H., κομβώματα = καλλωπίσματα etc. (Suid., H.). Better attested is the hypostasis ἐγκομβόομαι `bind on, draw on' (Epich., hell. Com., 1 Ep. Pet. 5, 5) with ἐγκόμβωμα `protecting upper garment worn by slaves' (Longus, Thd.); further ἀνακομβόομαι `gird oneself' (Gp.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical word without certain explanation. One compares since Fick 1, 383; 3, 71, Zupitza Die germ. Gutt. 22f. on the one hand some Baltoch-Slavic words for `hang etc.', e. g. Lith. kabìnti `hang on, hook on', kìbti `hang on oneself, hook on', S.-Csl. skoba `fibula', Russ. skobá `iron hook, clamp', on the other Gr. σκαμβός `crooked (legs)', Σκόμβος PN (after Bechtel KZ 44, 358 "the limper"); further the isolated Norw. hempa `Kleiderstrippe, strap, handle' (can hardly be separated from hamp `hemp'). "Das Resultat dieser Vergleiche ist offenbar eine sowohl lautlich wie begrifflich wenig befriedigende Approximation." Frisk - Pok. 918, W.-Hofmann s. cambiō and campus, Vasmer s. skobá. - The IE connections are quite dubious. The forms κομβοθηλεία, κομποθηλαία, κομποθήλυκα clearly show a Pre-Greek word (a confusion of κόμβος with κόμπος is improbable, so the variation β\/π points to a Pre-Greek word; note also the variation - εια, - αια (and - υκα!), which we have seen more often in Pre-Greek (Beekes, Pre-Greek, suffixes sub - αι\/- ε(ι)). But does it contain the word κόμβος? The derivation of the second element from θῆλυς is clearly wrong.Page in Frisk: 1,907-908Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόμβος
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5 καθότι
καθότι (Hdt., Thu.+; ins, pap, LXX; En 6:6 [Syncellus]; TestAbr A 2 p. 78, 19 [Stone p. 4]; 11 p. 89, 23 [Stone p. 26]; JosAs 2:1; 4:14; Joseph.) marker① of extent or degree, as, to the degree that καθότι ἄν (Michel 534, 28 [III B.C.] καθότι ἂν δοκεῖ αὐτοῖς; Lev 25:16; 27:12) Ac 2:45; 4:35.② of rationale for someth., because, in view of the fact that (Polyb. 18, 21, 6; Jos., Ant. 18, 90) Lk 1:7; 19:9; Ac 2:24; 17:31; ITr 5:2; GJs 1:2; 2:2 and 3.③ of an oath, (I swear) as like ὅτι (e.g. 1 Km 26:16) ζῇ κύριος ὁ θεός μου κ. οὐ γινώσκω … as my God lives, I do not know … GJs 13:3; 15:3f.④ of dir. speech, in this matter (an approximation, but best left untransl.) λέγουσα κ. 13:3.—M-M. -
6 πού
πού enclitic adv. (Hom.+; pap, LXX; TestSol 1, 46; Just.; Tat. 37, 1; Mel., P. 72, 530.)① marker of an undetermined position or place, somewhere w. quotations (Diod S 1, 12, 10 ‘the poet’ [=Homer] says ποὺ κατὰ τὴν ποίησιν=somewhere in his poem. Of Cercidas [III B.C.] [ed. Diehl3 Fgm. 11a, 4] ὀρθῶς λέγει που Κερκίδας [quot. follows]. Lucian, Ver. Hist. 2, 42 φησὶ γάρ που κἀκεῖνος [i.e. Antimachus IV B.C.], then a quot.; Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 97 §452 [with a quot.]; Plut., Mor. 553b [Homeric quot.]; Philo, Ebr. 61 εἶπε γάρ πού τις, and Gen 20:12 follows; Just. A I, 3, 3 ἔφη γάρ που καί τις) Hb 2:6; 4:4; 1 Cl 15:2; 21:2; 26:2; 28:2; 42:5.—After a neg.= nowhere Dg 5:2. W. weakening of the local mng. εἰ δέ που παρηκολουθώς τις τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις ἔλθοι when perchance someone came who had been associated with the ‘elders’ Papias (2:4).② marker of numerical approximation, about, approximately (Paus. 8, 11, 14 περὶ εἴκοσί που σταδίους; Aelian, VH 13, 4; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 104) Ro 4:19.—On δή π., μή π. s. δήπου, μήπου.—μή που (some edd. μήπου; v.l. μήπως. Hom. et al.; BGU 446, 15; Jos., Bell. 7, 397, Ant. 18, 183) conj. lest φοβεῖσθαι μ. π. Ac 27:29.—DELG s.v. πο-. M-M. -
7 ὡσεί
ὡσεί (Hom. et al.)① marker denoting comparison, as, like (something) like, lit. ‘as if’ (Hom.; Epicharmus [in CGFP 83,1 p. 55] et al.; PSI 343, 10 [256/255 B.C.]; PTebt 58, 26; LXX, En; TestSol 7:1; TestJob 30:2; Test12Patr;, JosAs; ApcEsdr 4:29 p. 29, 4 Tdf.; Mel., P. 48, 341) in the mss. oft. interchanged w. ὡς (B-D-F §453, 3; s. Rob. 968) πνεῦμα καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστεράν Mt 3:16; Lk 3:22 v.l.; Mk 1:10 v.l.; J 1:32 v.l.; GJs 8:1. Cp. Mt 9:36; Ac 2:3; 6:15; 9:18 v.l. (for ὡς); 16:9 D; Ro 6:13; Ro 6:13; Hb 1:12 (Ps 101:27); 11:12 v.l. (for ὡς ἡ); Rv 1:14 v.l.; B 6:6 (Ps 117:12); Hv 3, 1, 5ab; 4, 1, 6ab; Hs 6, 2, 5. γίνεσθαι ὡσεί Mt 28:4 v.l. (for ὡς); Mk 9:26; Lk 22:44 (cp. Photius, Bibl. 94 p. 74b πίπτουσι παρὰ ὁδὸν ὡσεὶ νεκροί). εἶναι ὡσεί Mt 28:3 v.l. (for ὡς); Hs 3:1f. φαίνεσθαι ὡσεί τι seem like someth. Lk 24:11.② marker denoting approximation w. numbers and measures about (X., Hell. 1, 2, 9; 2, 4, 25; PTebt 15, 2; 25 [114 B.C.]; Sb 5115, 4 [145 B.C.]; LXX; TestAbr A 17 p. 100, 3 [Stone p. 48]; GrBar; EpArist 13; Jos., Ant. 6, 247; 12, 292) ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι Mt 14:21; Mk 6:44 v.l.; Lk 9:14a; J 6:10 v.l. Cp. Lk 9:14ab; J 19:39 v.l.; Ac 1:15; 2:41; 4:4 v.l.; 5:36 v.l.; 19:7. ὡσεὶ μῆνας τρεῖς Lk 1:56 v.l. (for ὡς). μῆνει ὡσεὶ ἕξ GJs 5:2. Cp. Lk 3:23 (Boffo, Iscrizioni 193 n. 23); 9:28; 22:59; Ac 19:34 v.l. ὡσεὶ ὥρα ἕκτη (TestJos 8:1) 23:44; J 4:6 v.l. (for ὡς); 19:14 v.l. (for ὡς). Cp. Ac 10:3. ὡσεὶ στάδια δέκα Hv 4, 1, 2. Cp. 4, 2, 1. ὡσεὶ λίθου βολήν Lk 22:41.—M-M.
См. также в других словарях:
approximation — [ aprɔksimasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1314 chir.; lat. médiév. approximatio, du bas lat. approximare « approcher » 1 ♦ (1740) Math. Calcul par lequel on approche d une grandeur réelle; détermination approchée. Méthodes par approximations dans le calcul d une … Encyclopédie Universelle
Approximation — (lat.: proximus, „der Nächste“) ist zunächst ein Synonym für Näherung; der Begriff wird in der Mathematik allerdings noch präzisiert. Es gibt vor allem zwei Gründe in der Mathematik, Näherungen zu untersuchen: Einmal könnte das Objekt des… … Deutsch Wikipedia
approximation — ap‧prox‧i‧ma‧tion [əˌprɒksˈmeɪʆn ǁ əˌprɑːk ] noun [countable] 1. a number, amount etc that is not exact, but is intended to give an idea of the real number, amount etc: • The figures are meant to be an approximation of the costs. 2. something… … Financial and business terms
Approximation — Ap*prox i*ma tion n. [Cf. F. approximation, LL. approximatio.] 1. The act of approximating; a drawing, advancing or being near; approach; also, the result of approximating. [1913 Webster] The largest capacity and the most noble dispositions are… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
approximation — APPROXIMATION. s. f. Terme de Mathématique. Opération par laquelle on approche toujours de plus en plus de la valeur d une quantité cherchée, sans la trouver exactement. Résoudre un problème par approximation. On dit: Un calcul par approximation … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
Approximation — (lat.), Annäherung (s. d.); approximativ, annähernd … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Approximation — (lat.), Annäherung, bei mathem. Rechnungen die Auffindung von Werten, welche dem wahren Wert einer Größe sehr nahe kommen; approximándo, annähernd, annäherungsweise, nach und nach; approximatīv, annähernd, ungefähr; der Wahrheit nahe kommend;… … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
approximation — I noun approach, calculation, computation, contiguity, correspondence, estimate, estimation, inexactitude, inexactness, interpolation, likeness, measure, nearness, neighborhood, parity, propinquity, proximity, reckoning, resemblance, rough… … Law dictionary
approximation — (n.) early 15c., act of coming near or close, noun of action from APPROXIMATE (Cf. approximate) (v.). Meaning result of approximating is from 1650s … Etymology dictionary
approximation — [ə präk΄sə mā′shən] n. 1. the act or state of approximating, or coming close 2. an estimate, guess, or mathematical result that is approximately correct or close enough to exactness for a particular purpose … English World dictionary
Approximation — Une approximation est une représentation imprécise ayant toutefois un lien étroit avec la quantité ou l’objet qu’elle reflète : approximation d’un nombre (de Pi par 3.14, de la vitesse instantanée d’un véhicule par sa vitesse moyenne entre… … Wikipédia en Français
