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anudātta

  • 1 अनुदात्ततर


    an-udātta-tara
    m. « more than Anudātta, still lower in sound than Anudātta»

    i.e. the very Anudātta accent ( orﾠ a syllable having this accent which immediately precedes a syllable having the Udātta orﾠ Svarita accent, andﾠ is therefore more depressed than the ordinary Anudātta Pāṇ. 1-2, 31 Sch.)
    Pāṇ. 1-2, 40 Sch.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनुदात्ततर

  • 2 अनीच


    a-nīca
    mf (ā)n. not low, decent, respectable, not pronounced with the Anudātta accent

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनीच

  • 3 अनुदात्तदि


    anudāttádi
    n. (in Gr.) a nominal base of which the first syllable is Anudātta

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनुदात्तदि

  • 4 अनुदात्तेत्


    anudāttêt
    m. a verbal root having for its Anubandha the Anudātta accent to indicate that it takes the Ātmane-pada terminations only;

    alsoﾠ anudāttôpadeṡa

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनुदात्तेत्

  • 5 अनुदात्तोदय


    anudāttôdaya
    n. a syllable immediately preceding the Anudātta accent

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनुदात्तोदय

  • 6 आम्


    ām
    ind. an interjection of assent orﾠ recollection Mṛicch. Ṡak. Vikr. etc.. ;

    (a vocative following this particle is anudātta Pāṇ. 8-1, 55.)

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > आम्

  • 7 नियत


    ni-yata

    ( ní-) mfn. held back orﾠ in, fastened, tied to (loc.) RV. ;
    put together (hands) R. ;
    restrained, checked, curbed, suppressed, restricted, controlled Mn. MBh. etc.;
    limited in number Ratnâv. III, 3 ;
    connected with, dependent on (loc.) Mn. IV, 256 ;
    contained orﾠ joined in (loc.) R. III, 70, 5 ;
    disciplined, self-governed, abstemious, temperate;
    constant, steady, quite concentrated upon orﾠ devoted to (loc.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    fixed, established, settled, sure, regular, invariable, positive, definite GṛṠrS. Mn. MBh. etc.;
    customary, usual (cf. a-n- MBh. III, 15416);
    (in gram.) pronounced with the Anudātta RPrāt. ;
    m. N. of the Saṃdhi of ās before sonants ib. ;
    (am) ind. always, constantly, decidedly, inevitably, surely;
    n. pl. (in Sāṃkhya) the organs of sense;
    - kāla mfn. limited in time, temporary Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 1-4, 44 ;
    - bhojana mfn. abstemious in food, temperate R. ;
    - mānasa mfn. of subdued mind orﾠ spirit W. ;
    - maithuna mfn. abstaining from cohabitation R. ;
    - vāc mfn. limited as to the use of words Nir. I, 15 ;
    - vibhaktika mfn. limited as to case, standing always in the same case Pāṇ. 1-2, 44 Sch. ;
    - vishayavartin mfn. steadily abiding in one's own sphere MW. ;
    - vrata mfn. constant in the observance of vows, regular in observances, pious, religious MBh. ;
    -yatâ̱ñjali mfn. putting the joined hands to the forehead R. ;
    -yatâ̱tman mfn. self-controlled, selfrestrained Mn. R. ;
    -yatâ̱nupūrvya mfn. limited as to the order of words Nir. I, 15 ;
    -yatâ̱pti f. (in dram.) sure expectation of attaining an object by overcoming a partic. obstacle Sāh. ;
    -yatâ̱ṡin mfn. = - ta-bhojana Yājñ. ;
    -yatâ̱hāra mfn. id. Mn. ( ṡva-māṉsa-n-, eating only dog's flesh R.);
    - yatêndriya mfn. having the passions subdued orﾠ restrained Mn. MBh. etc.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नियत

  • 8 नियम्


    ni-yam
    P. - yacchati, to stop (trans.), hold back, detain with (loc.);

    (Ā.) to stop (intrans.), stay, remain RV. ;
    to keep back, refuse;
    (Ā.) to fail, be wanting ib. ;
    to fasten, tie to (loc.), bind up (hair etc.) ib. etc. etc.;
    to hold over, extend ( ṡarma) AV. ;
    to hold downwards (the hand) TS. ;
    to bring near, procure, bestow, grant, offer, present (rain, gifts etc.) RV. AV. Br. etc.;
    to hold in, keep down, restrain, control, govern, regulate (as breath, the voice, the organs of sense etc.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to suppress orﾠ conceal (one's nature) Mn. X, 59 ;
    to destroy, annihilate (opp. to sṛij) BhP. ;
    to restrict (food etc.;
    cf. below);
    to fix upon, settle, determine, establish Sarvad. Kathās. BhP. Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 66 ;
    (in gram.) to lower, pronounce low i.e. with the Anudātta RPrāt.:
    Caus. - yamayati, to restrain, curb, check, suppress, restrict MBh. Kāv. etc.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नियम्

  • 9 निहत


    ni-hata
    ( ní-) mfn. hurled, thrown RV. ;

    hit, touched (lit. andﾠ fig.) MBh. Kāv. ;
    struck down, smitten, slain, killed, destroyed, lost, gone ib. etc.;
    having the unaccented tone orﾠ Anudātta (- tva n.) TPrāt. ;
    - bhūyishṭha mfn. having the greater number killed R. ;
    - sena mfn. having (their) armies smitten orﾠ destroyed MW. ;
    -tâ̱rtha mfn. (word) whose meaning is out of use orﾠ obsolete (- tā f. - tva n.) Sāh. ;
    -tâ̱shṭra mfn. having the camels killed, whose camels have been slain MW.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > निहत

  • 10 निहन्


    ni-han
    P. - hanti (Impv. - jahi RV. ;

    p. - ghná TS. etc.;
    3. sg. Ā. - jighnate RV. ;
    p. jighnamāna MBh. ;
    pf. - jaghāma RV. etc.;
    3. pl. - jaghnur, - nire MBh. R. ;
    fut. - hanishyati, - te, - haṉsyati MBh. ;
    p. - hanishyát RV. ;
    ind. p. - hatya KātyṠr. <cf. a-nihatya>;
    inf. - hantave RV. ;
    - hantum R.), to strike orﾠ fix in, hurl in orﾠ upon orﾠ against (loc.) RV. etc. etc.;
    to make an attempt upon, attack, assail (acc. loc. orﾠ gen.) AV. KātyṠr. MBh. ;
    to strike orﾠ hew down ( alsoﾠ -mow L.), kill, overwhelm, destroy RV. etc. etc. ( alsoﾠ applied to planets Var.);
    to hit, touch (lit. andﾠ fig.) MBh. BhP. ;
    to beat (a drum) Bhaṭṭ. ;
    to punish, visit, afflict Kāv. Pur. ;
    to attach to (Pass. - hanyate, to be fixed upon, with loc.) AV. ;
    to drop, lower, let sink (hands, wings etc.) AV. VPrāt. ;
    to speak with the unaccented tone i.e. with the Anudātta RPrāt. ĀṡvṠr. ;
    (in arithm.) to multiply Āryabh. Comm.:
    Caus. seeﾠ ni-ghāta, - taya
    m. a killer, destroyer (ifc.) MBh. R.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > निहन्

  • 11 प्रणिहन्


    pra-ṇi-han
    (Pāṇ. 8-4, 17) P. - hanti, to slay, kill, destroy, extirpate. MBh. Kāv. (with acc. orﾠ gen.;

    cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 56 Sch.);
    to bend down lower (the hand) VPrāt. ;
    to pronounce lower (than Anudātta) ib.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रणिहन्

  • 12 सन्नतर


    sanná-tara
    mfn. more depressed, very weak orﾠ feeble;

    (in gram.) lower (in tone orﾠ accent), more depressed than the ordinary accentless tone (= anudātta-tara) Pāṇ. 1-2, 40.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सन्नतर

  • 13 स्वर


    svara

    svará
    m. (ifc. f. ā) sound, noise RV. etc. etc.;

    voice Mn. MBh. etc.;
    tone in recitation etc. (either high orﾠ low), accent (of which there are three kinds, udātta, anudātta qq.vv., andﾠ svarita),
    a note of the musical scale (of which seven <rarely six orﾠ eight> are enumerated,
    1. nishāda;
    2. ṛishabha;
    3. gāndhāra;
    4. shaḍja;
    5. madhyama;
    6. dhaivata;
    7. pañcama <described as resembling respectively the notes of an elephant, bull, goat, peacock, curlew orﾠ heron, horse, andﾠ Koil;
    andﾠ designated by their initial letters orﾠ syllables thus, ni;
    ṛi;
    ga;
    sha;
    ma;
    dha;
    pa>, but the order is sometimes changed, shadja being placed first, andﾠ nishāda last) Prāt. ṠrS. Saṃgīt. MBh. etc.;
    a symbolical expression for the number « seven» VarBṛS. ;
    a vowel (either dīrgha, « long» ;
    orﾠ hrasva, « short» ;
    orﾠ pluta, « prolated») Prāt. ṠrS. MBh. etc.;
    air breathed through the nostrils ChUp. ;
    N. of Vishṇu Vishṇ. ;
    (ā) f. N. of the chief wife of Brahmā. L. ;
    (am) n. a musical note Sāy on RV. X, 146, 2 ;
    N. of various Sāmans ĀrshBr.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > स्वर

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  • anudātta — noun Low pitch accent (grave), which precedes the acute udātta, in Vedic Sanskrit. See Also: svarita, udātta …   Wiktionary

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