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an+east-facing

  • 41 sud

    m south
    sud ovest south-west
    sud est south-east
    al sud di (to the) south of
    * * *
    sud s.m. south: casa esposta a sud, house looking (o facing) south; ho viaggiato a lungo nel sud dell'Europa, I have travelled a lot in the south of Europe; l'Inghilterra è a sud della Scozia, England lies to the south of Scotland; Roma è a sud di Firenze, Rome is to the south of Florence; venire dal sud, to come from the south; vivere al sud, to live in the south // l'America del Sud, la Carolina del Sud, South America, South Carolina; Polo Sud, South Pole // il Sud del mondo, the Third World // del sud, southern (o south): abitanti del sud, southerners (o southern people); i paesi del sud, southern countries; vento del sud, south wind // verso, a sud, southward (s) (o south): la nave è diretta a sud, the ship is heading south (wards); percorse tre miglia ci dirigemmo a sud, after travelling three miles we headed south; navigare, viaggiare verso sud, to sail, to travel south.
    * * *
    [sud]
    1. sm

    verso sud — south, southwards

    2. agg inv
    (gen) south, (regione) southern

    partirono in direzione sudthey set off southwards o in a southerly direction, they headed south

    * * *
    [sud] 1.
    sostantivo maschile invariabile

    andare a sudto go south o southward(s)

    2) geogr. pol. South; (Italia meridionale) the south of Italy, southern Italy
    2.
    aggettivo invariabile [facciata, costa] south; [ zona] southern
    * * *
    sud
    /sud/ ⇒ 29
    I m.inv.
     1 south; andare a sud to go south o southward(s); Roma è a sud di Torino Rome is south of Turin; vento da sud south(erly) wind; il sud dell'Europa southern Europe
     2 geogr. pol. South; (Italia meridionale) the south of Italy, southern Italy; il sud del mondo the south part of the world
     [facciata, costa] south; [ zona] southern; polo Sud south pole; nella zona sud di Londra in south London.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > sud

  • 42 soleil

    soleil [sɔlεj]
    masculine noun
       a. sun
    orienté au soleil levant/couchant facing the rising/setting sun
    être assis/se mettre au soleil to be sitting in/go into the sun
    attraper or prendre un coup de soleil to get sunburned
       b. ( = fleur) sunflower
    * * *
    sɔlɛj
    nom masculin gén sun

    se mettre au soleil[personne, animal] ( s'exposer) to go into the sun; ( rester) to sit in the sun

    en plein soleil[travailler, marcher, être assis] in hot sun; [laisser un produit, exposer] in direct sunlight

    attraper un coup or des coups de soleil — to get sunburned

    ••

    le soleil brille pour tout le mondeProverbe the sun shines upon all alike

    * * *
    sɔlɛj nm
    1) (= astre) sun
    2) (= lumière) sun, sunlight

    en plein soleil — in full sun, in full sunlight

    3) (temps ensoleillé) sun, sunshine

    il y a du soleil; il fait du soleil; il fait soleil — it's sunny

    4) (= feu d'artifice) Catherine wheel
    5) (= ACROBATIE) grand circle
    6) BOTANIQUE sunflower
    * * *
    soleil nm
    1 gén, Astron, Astrol sun; soleil de minuit midnight sun; au soleil in the sun; se mettre au soleil [personne, animal] ( s'exposer) to go into the sun; ( rester) to sit in the sun; prendre le soleil to get some sun; un radieux soleil de printemps a brilliant spring sun; le soleil se lève à l'est the sun rises in the east; un week-end sans soleil a weekend without any sun; sous un soleil de plomb under a blazing sun; en plein soleil [travailler, marcher, être assis] in hot sun; [laisser un produit, exposer] in direct sunlight; la pièce était pleine de soleil the room was filled with sunlight; nous avons eu deux jours de soleil we've had two sunny days; quand il y a du soleil when it's sunny; il fait soleil it's sunny; soigner ses coups de soleil to treat one's sunburn; ses coups de soleil la font souffrir her sunburn is really painful; attraper un coup or des coups de soleil to get sunburned; ⇒ neige;
    2 ( à la barre fixe) grand circle;
    3 ( tournesol) sunflower;
    4 ( pièce d'artifice) Catherine wheel GB, pinwheel US.
    avoir du bien au soleil to own property; avoir/se faire une place au soleil to have done/to do well for oneself; (il n'y a) rien de nouveau sous le soleil there is nothing new under the sun; le soleil brille or luit pour tout le monde Prov the sun shines upon all alike.
    [sɔlɛj] nom masculin
    1. [étoile qui éclaire la Terre]
    le soleil levant/couchant the rising/setting sun
    au soleil levant/couchant at sunrise/sunset
    2. [chaleur] sun, sunshine
    [clarté] sun, sunlight, sunshine
    5. [feu d'artifice] Catherine wheel

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > soleil

  • 43 VIÐ

    I)
    prep. with dat. and acc.
    I. with dat.
    hann sló honum niðr v. steininum, he dashed his head against the stone;
    hús liggja v. velli, the houses lie in ruins;
    kasta sér niðr v. velli, to cast oneself down on the ground;
    er inn efri kjöptr v. himni, en inn neðri við jörðu, the upper jaw touches the heaven, the lower the earth;
    hann hjó hann upp v. garðinum, he smote him close by the fence;
    skera af sér strenginn við øxinni, to cut the string, asunder against the axe;
    2) against, towards, of direction;
    horfa v. e-m, to look towards, face;
    3) along with (hann hafði marga smiðu v. sér);
    4) with, of an instrument (jarl hljóp upp v. sverði);
    5) among;
    gengu síðan í sæti sin v. öðrum mönnum, among other men;
    6) denoting barter, exchange, against, for (geta gull v. grjóti);
    7) denoting remedy, against (hjálpa e-m v. e-u);
    8) against, denoting contest, warding off (hafa liðsafla v. e-m);
    hafa (viz. afl) v. e-m, to be one’s match;
    9) ellipt. usages;
    stinga v. fótum, to stop;
    hrífa v., to catch hold;
    risa v., to withstand;
    hvatz hann fiðr v., whatsoever he may object;
    II. with acc.
    1) by, at, close to (sníða skeggit við hökuna);
    skjöldr við skjöld, shield to shield;
    v. Sandhólaferju, at Sandholferry;
    v. veginn, by the wayside;
    v. ána, by the river;
    draga segl v. hún, to hoist the sail to the top;
    festa e-n v. meið, tré, to fasten to a pole, tree;
    binda v. fót e-s, to bind up a broken leg;
    dró upp flóka v. austr, in the east;
    2) of time, towards, at;
    v. solar-setr, at sunset;
    v. sól, with the sun, at sunrise;
    v. aptan, towards evening;
    3) at, by (vera heima v. bú sitt);
    Hrútr var v. skip um sumarit, H. stayed by his ship during the summer;
    sitja v. stýri, to sit at the rudder;
    styðja sik v. e-t, to lean on;
    ganga v. staf, to walk with a staff;
    vera v. e-t, to be present at;
    sitja v. drykk, to sit at drink;
    í sýn v. bœinn, within sight of the town;
    5) denoting company, with (bauð þeim heim vill alla sína menn);
    v. annan, þriðja, fjórða mann, being two, three, four altogether;
    6) towards (a person or thing), respecting, regarding (mildr, blíðr, góðr v. e-n);
    til gæzlu v. e-n: for keeping, watching one;
    hræddr v. e-n, afraid of one;
    7) of cause, by, at;
    falla v. högg, to fall by a stroke;
    sigla v. stjörnuljós, to sail by starlight;
    verða reiðr v. e-t, to become wroth at;
    8) as compared with, set off against (þrjóta mun okkr illsku v. þik);
    eigi minna virðr en v. konunginn, of equal worth with the king;
    9) according to, after (gera klæði v. vöxt e-s);
    v. sik, in proportion;
    hann var skapaðr allr v. sik, well shaped, symmetrical;
    vita, hvat v. sik væri, to know what was the matter;
    10) denoting means, with, by (v. þessar fortölur);
    tendra eld v. e-t, to make fire by;
    11) ellipt. usages;
    bregða við, to start;
    hann þagði v., he remained silent;
    fá v. þrjú skip, to add three ships;
    þurfa v., to need;
    bjarga, hjálpa e-u v., to help, put right;
    koma e-u við, to bring about.
    (gen. -jar, pl. -jar), f. withy, withe; collar (viðjar af gulli).
    pers. pron. dual, we two.
    * * *
    1.
    f., gen. sing. viðjar, pl. viðjar, [Dan. vidje; Engl. withy; akin is víðir, q. v.]:— a withy or with; síðan var viðin ( a withy halter) dregin á hals honum, Fms. vii. 13 (see v. l.); þarmarnir urðu at viðu (sic) sterkri, Fas. iii. 34; ef röng eða viðjar slitna, Jb. 398; var enginn saumr í, en viðjar fyrir kné, of a boat, Fms. vii. 216; höggva tré til viðja, K. Þ. K. 88; viðjar af gulli ok silfri, on a dog, Hkr. i. 136, Fas. iii. 45; tún-svín þat er hringr, knappr eða við sé í rana, Grág. ii. 232; stjórn-við, the ‘rudder-withy,’ the strap in which the paddle-like rudder moved, like the ζευκτηρίαι in Act. Apost. xxvii. 40.
    2.
    pron. pers. dual (= vit), we two (see ek C); this spelling, which is also that of the oldest vellums, answers to the mod. pronunciation, passim: in mod. usage it has quite taken the place of the old plur. vér.
    3.
    prep., also used ellipt. without its case, or simply as an adverb; við is a curtailed form of viðr, which latter form remains in a few compds, even in mod. usage, thus, viðr-eign, viðr-kenna, viðr-nefni, viðr-lífi, viðr-væri; when found singly, við is the common form in Icel.; but as in MSS. it is commonly abbreviated, v̾, the two forms are hardly distinguishable; við, however, is received as the usual form, viðr being more freq. in Norse vellums, and in some later Icel. vellums imitating the Norse spelling: [Goth. wiþra = πρός; A. S. wider; cp. Scot. wither-shins; O. H. G. widar; Germ. wieder; but Engl. with; Dan. ved; Swed. wäd]:—against, towards, etc.
    WITH DAT.
    A. Against, denoting a leaning or resting on, striking against, or the like; hann hjó hann upp við garðinum, smote him standing against the wall, Nj. 120; stinga höndum við berginu, Symb. 59; ganga við brekkunni, up-hill, against the hill, cp. Lat. adversus montem, Valla L. 212; skjóta við honum skildinum, Fms. i. 44; ljósta skildi við kesjunni, Eg. 378; hann spyrndi við svá fast … spyrna við grunni, Edda 36; kasta sér niðr við vellinum, Nj. 58; leggja e-n við velli, Boll. 344; slá honum niðr við steininum, dashed his head against the stone, Finnb. 292; hann drap hann við borðinu, Korm. 236; hjó af honum höfuð við stokkinum, Fas. ii. 285; ok lagði (þá) við stokki, Am. 73; hús liggja við velli, lie down in ruins, Fms. iii. 144; er hinn efri kjöptr við himni enn hinn neðri við jörðu, the upper jaw touching the heaven, the lower the earth, Edda 41; skera af sér strenginn við öxinni, rubbing it against the axe, Nj. 136; vóru segl hans at sjá við hafi, the sails were seen out at sea, far in the offing, Fas. ii. 403.
    II. against, towards, of direction; gapa við tunglinu, Fas. iii. 622; horfa við e-m, to look towards, face, Eg. 293; horfa baki við e-m, Hkr. iii. 384; líta við e-m, Nj. 132, Fms. i. 125, vii. 314; horfa vid landi, A.A. 24; snúa baki við e-m, Fas. i. 296; snúask við e-m, Hkr. ii. 120.
    III. along with, with, denoting company; hann hafði við sér harpara einn, Str. 57; hann hafði marga smiðu við sér, Fms. ix. 377; fór Margaðr ok Guthormr við honum, Hkr. iii. 113; at Ástríðr mundi vera við feðr sínum, i. 188; er hér ok Sigurðr við jarli, Fms. ix. 327; hann var þar upp fæddr við henni, x. 421; bjóðum vér þér við Hákoni þangat, ix. 252; ferr heim við sínum mönnum, Rd. 312; fór hann við liði sínu, Hkr. iii. 44; við hundrað skipum, Fas. i. 461; gengr síðan í sæti sín við oðrum mönnum, Fms. x. 17; bað biskup ríða við sér (= með sér), 6.
    2. with, of an instrument; jarl hljóp upp við sverði, Fms. ix. 340; sjau menn við vápnum, viii. 14; gengu tveir menn við merkjum, x. 15: the phrase, eiga, ala, geta barn við kouu, Grág., Fms. i. 113, iii. 110, Ld. 102, Eg. 31; merrin fékk við þeim hesti, Landn. 195.
    3. spec. usages; við góðum vinskap, Boll. 362; halda vináttu við föstum trúnaði, Fms. ix. 375; at þær sagnir muni vera við sannindum, true, viii. 6; at berjask við honum eðr við honum lífit láta, ix. 332; fara við herskildi … eyða land við eldi, x. 134; ausa e-t við moldu, Hkr. i. 220; skipuðu mörgum hlutum við (with, among) sínum mönnum, Fms. x. 91; gengu síðan í sæti sín við öðrum mönnum, among other men, 17; skreiðask fram við (= með) landinu, viii. 437.
    4. = ok, with, together with; Þórr við Grimni = Th. and G., Hallfred; höfuð við hjarta, head and heart, Kormak.
    B. METAPH. USAGES:
    I. denoting barter, exchange, against, for (like Gr. ἀντί); gefa gull við grjóti, Fas. iii. 45; selja við verði, Fms. i. 80; seldu mik við hleifi, Hm.; við litlu verði, Eg. 100; við fémútu, Nj. 215; meta e-t við silfri, Fms. x. 5; gefa margra manna líf við yðvarri þrályndi, iv. 194.
    2. denoting remedy, against; beiti við bit-sóttum en við bölvi rúnar, Hm. 140; hjálpa e-m við e-u, to help against, passim.
    II. against, denoting contest, warding off, withstanding; hafa afla við e-m, Lv. 43; hafa liðs-afla, liðs-kost við e-m, Ld. 372, Hkr. i. 272: ellipt., hafa (viz. afi) við e-m, to be one’s match, Lv. 109; þótti sem engi mundi hafa við þeim í vígi, Nj. 89; eg hefi ekki við þér, I cannot lift with (i. e. am no match for) thee; ábyrgjask e-t við e-u, Grág. ii. 216, 364; forða e-m við háska, Edda i. 116; halda þá við ágangi Hákonar, Fms. i. 224; varðveita e-n við e-u, Grág.; ekki hélzk við þeim, Eg. 125; rísa við e-m, Sturl. ii. 119; vera búinn, van-búinn við e-m, Ld. 324; sat hann þar við áhlaupum Dana, Fms. i. 28; vinna við sköpum, Fas. i. 199; sporna við e-u, göra við e-u, see göra, sporna; ef þat nemr við förinni, Ld. 70 (see nema A.I. 7, 8); mæla við e-u, Hkr. ii. 198; tölðu allir við förinni, Greg. 28; setja hug sinn við e-u, Fms. x. 232; kveða nei við e-u, Sturl. i. 27; drepa hendi við e-u, Hkr. ii. 164; reiðask við e-u, Nj. 182; e-m ríss hugr við e-u, Fas. i. 30; mér býðr við e-u, to loathe; sjá við e-u, to shun; varna við e-u, to beware of; vera hætt við e-u, in danger of, Ísl. ii. 262; ú-hætt við e-u, safe, Landn. 319.
    III. with verbs;liggja við e-u, to lie on the verge of; honum lá við falli, Fas. iii. 261; búið við skipbroti, Ísl. ii. 245; honum var við andhlaupi, Eg. 553; sjá, horfa, líta … við e-u, to look towards; taka við e-u, to receive; búask við e-u, to prepare for, expect, Ld. 106; verða vel, ílla, við e-u, to behave well, ill, on some occasion; komask við veðri, see veðr.
    IV. ellipt. usages; þeir snerusk þá við, turned round, facing, Nj. 245; hón drap við hendi, Lv. 38; hann laust við atgeirinum, Nj. 84.; hann stakk við forkinum, Eg. 220; hann stakk við fótum, stopped, Finnb. 300; hrífa við, to catch hold, Bs. i. 197, 423, Gísl. 125; búask við, to make oneself ready; göra við, to resist; rísa við, to withstand, Fs.; at ek bjóða við tvenn verð, Ld. 146; hvatz hinn fiðr við, whatsoever he may object, Nj. 99; taka við, to begin where another stops; þú skalt gefa mér við ( in return) verjuna, Fbr.
    WITH ACC.
    A. By, at, close to:
    I. denoting proximity; skjöldr við skjöld, shield to shield, in a row, Nj. 125; skip við skip, Ó. H. (in a verse); samnask hlutr við hlut, Rb. 108; hálsinn við herðarnar, Ld. 40; sníða skeggið við hökuna, Eg. 564; við bryggju-sporðinn, Fms. i. 14; grafa barn við kirkju-garð út, K. Þ. K.; uppi við fjallit, Eg. 137; við Sandhóla-ferju, Nj. 29; við vaðit, 83; við veginn, by the way-side, Fb. ii. 330; hér við ána, by the river, Ld. 46; búa við Þjórsá, Nj. 93; liggja við land, Fms. i. 14; við Ísland, Grág.; binda stein við hálsinn, Ld. 154; draga segl við hún, hoist sail to the top, Hkr. ii. 6; reka spora við eyra e-m, Nj. 82; festa e-n við meið, tré, to fasten to a pole, a tree, Glúm. 391; nísta við gólfit, to pin it to the floor (see nista); binda við fót e-s, to bind up a broken leg, Bárð. 167; dró upp flóka við austr, in the east, Vígl. 22.
    2. temporal, towards, at; við vetr sjálfan, Fms. ii. 97; Krók. 51 C; við sólar-setr, Fas. i. 514; við sól, with the sun, at sunrise. Eg. 717; við aptan, towards evening, Grág. (Kb.) ii. 143; við þat sjálft, at that moment, Fms. xi. 432; bregða í kross við hvert orð, at every word, K. Þ. K.; vera við aldr, to be stricken in years, Eb. 18, Ísl. ii. 192, Fms. ii. 81; ef barn er við dauða, on the point to die, N. G. L. i. 345; við sjálft, on the verge of (see sjálfr); við váða sjálfan, búið við geig, on the verge of, Eg. 158; Grettir var við svefn, just asleep, Grett. 127.
    3. phrases, við svá búit, after all done, often with the notion of ‘in vain, nothing having been done’ (búa B. II. δ); fóru við þat heim, Fms. i. 54, ix. 469, Nj. 127; skildu við þetta, 260, Ísl. ii. 217.
    II. at, to; Hrútr er við skip, Nj. 4; Hrútr var við búð, 79; vera heima við bú sitt, 215; hanga upp við siglu-rá, Fas. iii. 659; bundinn við staf, Eg. 232; fastr við altara, fastened to the altar, Vm. 110; styðja sik vid e-t, to lean on, Fms. ix. 512; sitja upp við hægindit, leaning on it, Ld. 16; sitja upp við vegginn, Nj. 153; ganga við staf, 219; ganga við tréfót, Eb. 66; styðjask við höndina, Fas. i. 228; rísa upp við olboga, Þórð. 15; sitja við stýri, at the rudder, Eg. 385; hafa barn við brjóst, to have a bairn at breast, N. G. L. i. 340; leggja, bæta, auka, við e-t, to add to; blanda við e-t, to mix with; vera við e-t, to be present at, Ld. 92, Eg. 540; sitja við drykk, mat, to sit at drink, meat, Eg. 303, 420.
    III. denoting association, together with; vera samþingi, samfjórðungs við e-n, Grág. ii. 237; vera saman við e-n, vera samvista við e-n, eiga samneyti við, vera sammæðr við e-n, passim; vera utan-fjórðungs við víg, Grág. ii. 89; vera við e-t riðinn; þeir vildu eigi vera hér við heiðna menn, Íb. 4; búa við e-n, Gísl. 17.
    2. direction; í sýn við bæinn, Fas. ii. 507; í örskots-helgi við garðinn, Grág.; standa í höggfæri við e-n, Nj. 97; við þat lík at lifa, Hm.
    IV. denoting company, with; bauð þeim heim við alla sína menn, Vígl. 27; riðu við sextigi manna, Nj. 10, 213, Ld. 164; gékk á land við einn svein, Fms. ix. 502; sækja land við útlendan her, Hkr. i. 198; við fá, marga … menn, Fas. i. 35; the phrase, við annan, þriðja fjórða … mann (see annarr I. 1); þú ert hér kominn við svá mikit fé, Ld. 112; sækja mál við níu búa, Grág.; við váttorð, Kb. i. 103; leyfa e-t við vitni, Ld. 104; bjóða e-t við váttorð, in the presence of, by witnesses, Nj. 243.
    B. METAPH. USAGES:
    I. towards a person or thing, respecting, regarding; hryðja við aðilja, Grág. (Kb.) i. 127; missa fjár síns við þjóf, Grág.; skilja við e-n, to part with (see skilja); til metnaðar við sik, Edda i. 20; til huggunar við sik, Ld. 228; til þjónustu við e-n, Eg. 28; til gæzlu við e-n, for keeping, watching one, Ld. 152; ganga, koma, fara til fundar, til móts … við e-n, 62, 90, Nj. 4, Eg. 101; mildr, blíðr, léttr, kátr, ástúðigr, góðr, harðr, grimmr, reiðr, harðráðr, stríðr, … við menn, mild … towards, Nj. 2, 47, 48; víkjast undan við e-n, Ld. 42; fyrir kapps sakir við e-n, til liðveizlu, hjálpar … við e-n, Eg. 44, Nj. 75; sýna vinskap, halda vinskap við e-n, Ld. 150; leggja ást við e-n, 34; líka vel, ílla við e-n, Nj. 53; eiga eyrindi við e-n, Eg. 260; eiga orð við e-n, 255; hafa lög við e-n, Nj. 106; tala, mæla, ræða, segja, spjalla við e-n, to talk, speakwith a person, passim; skipta, eiga, … við e-n, to deal… with; berjask, deila við e-n, to fight with, against; göra e-t við e-n, so to act with, Greg. 43; reyna e-t við e-n, to contend with one, Nj. 46, 94, Edda i. 106; hafa misgört við e-n, Fms. viii. 103; láta vaxa óþokka við e-n, Nj. 107; tilför við Gunuar, 101; mála-tilbúnaðr við e-n, 100; sekr við e-n, útlagr við goða, Grág.
    2. hræddr við e-n, afraid of one; verða varr við e-t, to perceive; vanr við e-t, used to a thing; hann var svá vanr við vini sína, Fms. viii. 220; fella sik við e-t, kunna við e-t, to apply oneself to, to like.
    II. of cause, by, at; falla við högg, to fall by a stroke, Nj. 163; hrata við lagit, Eg. 379; vakna við e-t, Fas. ii. 116; vakna við draum; verða glaðr, reiðr, hryggr, úkátr … við e-t, to become glad, wroth … at, Íb. 10, Eg. 102, 321, passim; bregða sér við e-t, Ld. 190: by, við minn atbeina, Fms. vi. 66; við samþykki e-s, Eg. 165; við ráð e-s, Grág. (Kb.) ii. 30; gört þat við einræði þitt, Ld. 188; et þat at vánum við skaplyndi Þorgeirs, Nj. 255; hlaða seglum við mikinn háska, with great danger, Korm. 168; sigla við stjörnu-ljós, to sail by star-light, Fms. i. 24; lesa við ljós, to read with a light; búa sik við skart, to dress fine.
    III. as compared with, set off against; sex sær við kú, Grág. i. 502–504; selja, virðing sína við íllgirni þínaa, Eb. 160; þrjóta mun mik íllsku við þik. Hkr. i. 322; mik skortir við hann, Nj. 90; hafa afta við e-n, Eg. 187; eigi minna virðr enn við konunginn, i. e. of equal worth with the king, Fms. xi. 45; er þetta við mikla fémuni, Hrafn. 19; fjórðungi skerð við goðorð önnur, Grág. (Kb.) i. 211; Skotland er þriðjungr ríkis við England, Nj. 266; þriðjung við liðsmenn, Eg. 57; at þriðjungi við ykkr, Ld. 102; helming við hann, Fms. i. 22; gaf þeim hálfar tekjur við sik, 7.
    IV. við þann kost, on that condition, Grág. (Kb.) i. 233: of medicine, for, við svefnleysi, við orms-bit, við offeitan kvið …, Lækn.: in mod. usage dat., and so in Hm. 138.
    V. denoting fitness, proportion; göra klæði við vöxt e-s, Eg. 516; við þeirra hæfi, 109; er þat ekki við þitt æði, Ld. 298; vera við alþýðu-skap, Fs. 63; við sik, in proportion, B. K. 8; neyta skógar við sik sem þarf, Grág. ii. 292; þat er hann má eigi sjálfr við sik njóta, himself alone, 623. 21; hann var skapaðr allr við sik, well shaped, symmetrical, Fas. i. 173; fagrt ok allt vel við sik, Fms. x. 321; veðrit vesnaði en nátt-myrkr á við sik. Bjarn. 52; vita hvat við sik væri, to know what was the matter, Fms. xi. 11, Fas. ii. 516; leggja mál við tré, Ld. 316; draga kvarða við lérept, vaðmál, Grág. i. 497, 498.
    VI. with, by, denoting means; tendra eld við fjallrapa, to light fire with, Bs. i. 7; við þessar fortölur, Ld. 204; kom svá við umtölur góðra manna, Nj. 267; við áskoran þína, 258; mýkjask við e-t, Fms. v. 239; húð skorpnuð við eld, Nj. 208.
    VII. with verbs; lifa við skömm, meizlur, harm, lifa við slíka harma, to live with or in shame, sorrow, Nj. 92, Hkr. ii. 107, Eg. 604, Ld. 332; leika við e-n, Nj. 2; kaupa við e-n, Grág.; binda við e-t, to bind, fasten to; sætta, rægja, friða e-n við e-n, Eg. 226, Grág. ii. 99; tala, … við e-n, to speak, deal … with, Nj. 2, 197, Ld. 22 (see I); hefja upp bónorð við e-n, Eg. 38; leita eptir við e-n, leita ráða við e-n, eiga hlut at við e-n, Nj. 75, 101, 213, Eg. 174; fæða, lifa, fæðask, ala, búa, bjargast, við e-t, to feed, live, subsist … on, Edda i. 46, Fms. i. 226, v. 219, Nj. 236, passim; vera við e-t, to be present at, and metaph. to enjoy, Hom. 87, Edda (pref.); nema lyfsteinn sé við riðinn, Ld. 250; hann brá upp við fætinum (viz. við lagit), Nj. 264; binda við e-t, to bind to, Fms. ix. 358; at þeim heimilum ok í örskotshelgi við (viz. þau) á alla vega, Grág. (Kb.) i. 88; þar við, hér við, at engi mundi þar þora við at etja, Nj. 89.
    2. hagr við e-t, skilful at; kunna vel við e-t, id.; skjarr við skot, Ls.; temja, venja, … við e-t; drekka við sleitur (see sleita); kveða við raust, Sturl. iii. 317, Eg. 554; syngja vid tón, Sturl. iii. 210; búa sik við skart, skikkja búin við gull, Fms. x. 199; skyrta saumuð við gull, embroidered with, Fas. ii. 529; glóa við gull, to glow or gleam with gold, Lex. Poët.
    VIII. elliptical or ad- verbial usages; bregða við, to start; hann þagði við, remained silent, Nj. 2; verða bilt, felmt við, Ísl. ii. 274, Nj. 105; fá við þrjú skip, to add three ships, Fms. xi. 73; jók nú miklu við, it waxed much, Ld. 54; kveða við, gella við, to scream, yell; þurfa við, to need, Nj. 74; njóta e-s við, to enjoy, 85; komask við, to be touched; leita við, to try; bera við, to happen (see bera); koma við, to touch; standa, bíða við, to stop a bit; nema við, to hinder, cause a hindrance; kunna við, to like; koma e-u við, to bring a thing about, 101; ef ek viðr um kæmumk, if I could manage it, Hbl.; bjarga e-u við, hjálpa við, to help, put right; reisa við, rétta við, to raise up again, put right; kannask við, to recognise; vera við staddr, to be present, = við e-t staddr.
    IX. in recipr. phrases, talask við, eigask við, fásk við, etc., to speakto one another, where the object is suffixed to the preceding verb.
    X. with an adverb or particle, of direction; upp á við, niðr á við, upwards, downwards; vestr á við, Fas. ii. 244; móts við, towards; á við, equivalent to (það er á við tvær merkr); austan við, vestan við, sunnan við, fram við, inn við, etc., followed by an accusative.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > VIÐ

  • 44 sud-est

    sud-est s.m. southeast: di, del sud-est, southeastern; verso sud-est, southeastward; rivolto a sud-est, facing southeast; vento di sud-est, southeasterly wind.
    * * *
    [su'dɛst] 1.
    sostantivo maschile invariabile southeast
    2.
    aggettivo invariabile [ versante] southeast; [ zona] southeastern
    * * *
    sud-est
    /su'dεst/ ⇒ 29
    I m.inv.
     southeast; vento di sud-est southeasterly wind; il Sud-Est asiatico South-East Asia
     [ versante] southeast; [ zona] southeastern.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > sud-est

  • 45 إلى

    إلى \ to: showing possession or position: It belongs to them. It was stuck to the wall, in expressions of place and time; showing where sb. or sth. goes; showing an aim or limit; showing a point that is reached: We walked to school. He jumped on to the table. I was away from June to October. against: touching (usually sth. upright): He pressed his nose against the glass. for: towards: We set off for home. into: showing a change of condition: The castle was turned into a hotel. till, until: up to (a certain time): We waited from 6.30 till midnight. \ إلى \ there: in or to that place: Let’s go there; we line there. \ See Also في ذلك المكان \ إلى \ somewhere: in or to some place (but usu. anywhere in negative sentences and questions): I’ve met him somewhere before. Let’s go somewhere peaceful (to some peaceful place). \ See Also أو في مَكانٍ ما \ إلى الأبَد \ forever: (also two words: (for ever) for always; endlessly: I can’t wait forever. \ إلى أَبْعَد حَدّ \ exceedingly: very: He’s exceedingly clever. extremely: very: You’re extremely kind. \ إلى أَبْعَد الحُدود \ ever so: very: It’s ever so easy. \ إلى أَبْعَد مِن \ farther: at or to a greater distance: I was too tired to go farther. \ إلى اتّجاه آخر \ round: so as to face in a different or opposite direction: The wind went round from east to north. He turned the car round and went back. \ إلى الاتّجاه المُضادّ \ round: so as to face in a different or opposite direction: The wind went round from east to north. He turned the car round and went back. \ إلى الآخِر \ right: all the way: Go right to the end of the road. Go right back to the beginning. \ إلى أَسْفَل \ down: from a higher level to a lower one: The aeroplane came down slowly, from a higher level to a lower one: I climbed down the tree. The rope hung down the wall. downward, downwards: in a downward direction: He lay, face downwards, on the grass. over: to from an upright (or straight) position to a flat (or bent) position: I fell over. He knocked me over. \ إلى أَعْلَى \ up: towards the top of: We climbed up the hill, in or to higher position: She lives up in the hills. She looked up at the stars. He got up from his chair. Prices often go up. uphill: up a slope: The road winds uphill for a mile. upward: in an upward direction: The aeroplane flew upwards. \ إلى أَعْلَى وإلى أسفل \ up and down: off the ground and back to it; higher and lower: He was jumping up and down. He waved his stick up and down. \ إلى أَقْصَى ما أعرِفه عنه \ to the best of sb.’s knowledge: as far as I know: To the best of my knowledge, he is honest (I have no reason to doubt his honesty). \ إلى الأَمام \ along: on; forward: She hurried along. forth: old use forwards; onwards. forward: also forwards towards the front: He stepped forward(s) to greet me. \ إلى أَن \ (prep. fml.) pending: until: I put his letter in a drawer, pending his arrival. till: up to the time when: I waited till he was ready. until: up to the time that: She stayed until I returned. \ إلى الآن \ hitherto: up to now: Hitherto, he had never been absent from work. \ إلى أو بارتفاع الرُّكبة \ knee-deep: up to the knees: The river was only knee-deep. \ إلى أو في الاتِّجاه المُعَاكِس \ about: facing the opposite way: The ship turned about and came back to harbour. \ إلى أو في داخِل \ into: (showing direction) in: He fell into a hole. She came into the house. \ إلى أو نحو الأرض \ down: on to the ground: I fell down. He knocked me down. \ إلى أو نَحْوَ الدّاخِل \ inwards: towards the inside: The door opened inwards. \ إلى أيّ حَدّ \ any: (with comparative words) at all; in any way: Do you feel any better?He’s too old to go any faster. \ إلى أَيْنَ؟ \ where: in or to what place: Where do you live? Where are you going?. \ إلى الجانِب الآخر \ over: across, from one side to the other: The gate was locked, so he climbed over. \ إلى الجهة الأخرى \ the other way round: in the opposite direction; happening in another order or relationship: Turn the chair the other way round so that you can see out of the window. George didn’t hit John - it was the other way round (John hit George). \ إلى الجهة أو الناحية الأخرى \ over: so that a different side is upwards: Turn the page over. Roll the body over. \ إلى حَدّ أنّهُ \ so: showing an effect: It was so cold that the water froze. He’s not so ill as to need a doctor. \ إلى حَدٍّ بعيد \ by far: by a long way or very much: He is by far the better player of the two. He plays better by far. largely: mostly: The accident was largely his own fault. quite: (often followed by but) not very, but reasonably; fairly: She’s quite tall, but not as tall as you. He’s quite a nice boy, but he’s lazy. stiff: (with the verbs bore, scare, worry) to a state of tiredness; nearly to death: Long speeches bore me stiff. \ إلى حَدٍّ كبير \ enormously: very greatly: I enjoyed myself enormously. madly: in a mad way; very much: He’s madly keen on football. much: greatly: I don’t much like it. such: of a kind that produces a certain result: It was such a heavy box that I could not lift it. Its weight was such that I could not lift it. \ إلى حَدٍّ ما \ fairly: (with an adj. or adv.) slightly; not completely: a fairly easy job; fairly well done. moderately: reasonably; quite, but not very: I’m moderately sure about it. It was a moderately warm day. more or less: about, but not exactly: She’s more or less ready, but she can’t find her handbag. partially: not wholly; not completely: He’s partially blind. partly: not completely; in regard to a part: It was partly my fault, and partly his. rather: not very, but fairly: I was rather sorry to miss that meeting. We arrived rather (slightly) earlier than we expected. reasonably: fairly; enough, but not completely: I’m reasonably certain of success. slightly: a little: He’s slightly taller than I am. somewhat: rather: He’s somewhat older than you are. to a certain degree: not completely: To a certain degree, it was my fault. pretty: fairly; comparatively: a pretty cheap car (cheaper than most cars). \ See Also جزئيا (جزئيًّا)، باعتدال، تقريبا (تقريبًا)‏ \ إلى حَيْثُ \ where: in or to the place in which: I’m going where I always go. Leave him where he is. \ See Also حيث (حَيْثُ)‏ \ إلى الخَارج \ abroad: in or to another country: I spent my holiday abroad. out: from inside: The door opened and a man came out. \ See Also في الخَارِج \ إلى الخَلْف \ back: away from the front: Stand back from the fire. backward(s): towards the back: He fell over backwards. \ إلى داخِل \ in: showing entrance or direction: He looked in through the window. He came in. He threw a stone in. inside: on (or to) the inside of: Please wait inside the room. \ See Also في داخِل \ إلى درجة أَقَلّ \ down: less; to a weaker or lower state: First heat the metal up, then cool it down. We must cut down our costs. \ إلى الطَّابق الأَسْفَل \ down: downstairs: He’s out of bed and he’ll be down in a minute. downstairs: down the stairs: He hurried downstairs. \ إلى غير رَجْعَة \ for good: for ever: I’ve stopped smoking for good. \ إلى فَوْق \ up: towards the top of: We climbed up the hill. \ See Also فوق (فَوْق)‏ \ إلى قِطع صغيرة \ to bits: (after verbs like come, go, fall, blow, cut, tear) into little pieces: My glasses fell to bits on the floor. \ إلى ما قبلَ (وقت محدد)‏ \ hitherto: up to now; up to the past time already spoken of: Hitherto, he had never been absent from work. \ إلى النِّهاية \ out: completely: I was tired out. right: all the way: Go right to the end of the road. up: (with verbs) completely; to the end: Finish up your food. \ إلى هذا الحَدّ \ so far: until now: We’ve won six games so far. this: so: I didn’t expect him to be this late (so late as he is) The fish was only this big (the size that I’m showing you). \ See Also حتّى الآن \ إلى هُنا \ here: at, in or to this place: I live here. Come here! He lives near here. Is the hospital far from here?. \ See Also هنا (هُنا)‏ \ إلى هُناك \ there: to that place: Let’s go there. \ See Also هناك (هُناك)‏ \ إلى اليَمين \ clockwise: in the direction taken by the hands of a clock: To open this lock, turn the key clockwise (or in a clockwise direction).

    Arabic-English dictionary > إلى

  • 46 rechts

    I Adv.
    1. on the right(-hand side); (nach rechts) (to the) right; rechts von to the right of; rechts von ihm on ( oder to) his right; rechts oben / unten top / bottom right, at the top / bottom on the right; erste Querstraße rechts first turn(ing) on the right; rechts abbiegen turn right; sich rechts halten, rechts fahren oder gehen keep to the right; rechts überholen overtake (Am. pass) on the right; ich weiß nicht mehr, was links und was rechts ist I’m totally confused, I don’t know which way to turn
    2. POL.: rechts stehen be on the right, be a right-winger; rechts stehend right-wing; rechts wählen vote for the right; er ist mir zu ( weit) rechts he is too far to the right ( oder too right-wing) for me
    3. SPORT, bes. Fußball: rechts außen spielen etc.: on the right wing
    II Präp. (+ Gen) on ( oder to) the right of; rechts des Mains on the right bank of the Main; rechts der Mitte POL. right of cent|re (Am. -er)
    * * *
    to the right; on the right; right
    * * *
    rẹchts [rɛçts]
    1. adv

    nach rechts — (to the) right

    rechts von etw — (on or to the) right of sth

    rechts von jdmto or on sb's right; (Pol) to the right of sb

    sich rechts einordnento move into or take the right-hand lane

    rechts vor linksright before left (rule of the priority system for driving)

    rechts schwenkt, marsch! (Mil)right wheel! (Brit), right about-face! (US)

    rechts stehen or sein (Pol)to be right-wing or on the right or a right-winger

    rechts stehend — right-hand, on the right; (Pol) right-wing, on the right

    ich weiß nicht mehr, wo rechts und links ist (inf)I don't know whether I'm coming or going (inf)

    2)

    ein ganz rechts gestrickter Pullover — a pullover knitted in garter stitch

    zwei rechts, zwei links (beim Stricken) — knit two, purl two, two plain, two purl

    2. prep +gen
    * * *
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) right
    2) (to the right: Turn right.) right
    3) (the members of a political party who hold more traditional opinions: He's on the right wing of the Labour Party.) right wing
    * * *
    [rɛçts]
    I. adv
    1. (auf der rechten Seite) on the right
    dein Schlüsselbund liegt \rechts neben dir your keys are just to your right
    etw \rechts von etw dat aufstellen to put [or place] sth to the right of sth
    etwa 50 Meter \rechts vor uns about 50 metres ahead of us on the right
    \rechts oben/unten at the top/bottom on the right
    nach \rechts to the right
    von \rechts from the right
    \rechts um! MIL right turn! [or AM esp face!
    2. TRANSP (nach rechts) [to the] right
    \rechts abbiegen [o einbiegen] to turn [off to the] right
    sich akk \rechts einordnen to get into the right-hand lane
    \rechts ranfahren to pull over to the right; (auf der rechten Seite) on the right
    halte dich ganz \rechts keep to the right
    \rechts vor links right before left; s.a. Auge, Mitte
    3. POL right
    \rechts eingestellt sein to lean to the right
    \rechts [von jdm/etw] stehen [o sein] to be on the right [of sb/sth], to be right-wing
    4. (richtig herum) the right way round, right side out
    etw auf \rechts drehen [o (geh) wenden] to turn sth the right way round [or on its right side
    zwei \rechts, zwei links knit two, purl two, two plain, two purl
    \rechts stricken to knit plain
    6.
    von \rechts nach links from right to left
    nicht mehr wissen, wo \rechts und links ist (fam) to not know whether one is coming or going fam
    II. präp (geh)
    \rechts des Gebäudes to the right of the building
    \rechts des Flusses on the right bank of the river
    * * *
    1.
    1) (auf der rechten Seite) on the right

    rechts von jemandem/etwas — on somebody's right or the right of somebody/on or to the right of something

    sich rechts einordnenmove or get into the right-hand lane

    rechts außen (Ballspiele) < run, break through> down the right wing; s. auch links 1. 1)

    2) (Politik) on the right wing

    rechts stehen od. sein — be right-wing or on the right

    rechts außen(ugs.) on the extreme right [wing]

    3) (Handarb.)

    ein glatt rechts gestrickter Pullover — a pullover in stocking stitch; s. auch links 1. 3)

    2.

    rechts des Rheinson the right side or bank of the Rhine

    * * *
    A. adv
    1. on the right(-hand side); (nach rechts) (to the) right;
    rechts von to the right of;
    rechts von ihm on ( oder to) his right;
    rechts oben/unten top/bottom right, at the top/bottom on the right;
    erste Querstraße rechts first turn(ing) on the right;
    rechts abbiegen turn right;
    sich rechts halten, rechts fahren oder
    gehen keep to the right;
    rechts überholen overtake (US pass) on the right;
    ich weiß nicht mehr, was links und was rechts ist I’m totally confused, I don’t know which way to turn
    2. POL:
    rechts stehen be on the right, be a right-winger;
    rechts stehend right-wing;
    rechts wählen vote for the right;
    er ist mir zu (weit) rechts he is too far to the right ( oder too right-wing) for me
    3. SPORT, besonders Fußball:
    rechts außen spielen etc: on the right wing
    B. präp (+gen) on ( oder to) the right of;
    rechts des Mains on the right bank of the Main;
    rechts der Mitte POL right of centre (US -er)
    * * *
    1.
    1) (auf der rechten Seite) on the right

    rechts von jemandem/etwas — on somebody's right or the right of somebody/on or to the right of something

    sich rechts einordnenmove or get into the right-hand lane

    rechts außen (Ballspiele) <run, break through> down the right wing; s. auch links 1. 1)

    2) (Politik) on the right wing

    rechts stehen od. sein — be right-wing or on the right

    rechts außen(ugs.) on the extreme right [wing]

    3) (Handarb.)

    ein glatt rechts gestrickter Pullover — a pullover in stocking stitch; s. auch links 1. 3)

    2.

    rechts des Rheinson the right side or bank of the Rhine

    * * *
    adj.
    right adj. adv.
    on the right expr. v.
    to the right expr.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > rechts

  • 47 østvendt

    adj facing east.

    Danish-English dictionary > østvendt

  • 48 अहि _ahi

    अहि a. Killing; pervaded, pervading.
    -हिः [आहन्ति, आ-हन्-इण् स च डित् आङो ह्रस्वश्च Uṇ.4.137]
    1 A serpent, snake; अहयः सविषाः सर्वे निर्विषा डुण्डुमाः स्मृताः Ks. 14.84.
    -2 The sun.
    -3 The planet Rāhu.
    -4 A traveller
    -5 The demon Vṛitra; रोमहर्षणमत्युग्रं शक्रस्य त्वहिना यथा (युद्धमासीत्) Mb.11.23.12.
    -6 A wicked man.
    -7 A cheat, rogue.
    -8 The Āśleṣā Nakṣatra.
    -9 Water.
    -1 Earth.
    -11 A milch cow.
    -12 Lead.
    -13 The navel.
    -14 A cloud. अहिर्वृत्रासुरे सर्पे... च दुर्जने । Nm.
    -ही (du.) Heaven and earth. [cf., L. anguis, Gr. ehis].
    -Comp. -अर्षु a. gliding away like a snake, not facing the enemy.
    -कान्तः air, wind.
    -कोषः the slough of a snake.
    -क्षत्रः, -क्षेत्रः N. of a country in the east.
    -गोप a. Ved. guarded by a serpent; दासपत्नीरहिगोपा अतिष्ठन् Rv.1.32.11.
    -घ्नम् the slaying of the serpent or demon Vṛitra. अनु त्वाहिघ्ने अध देव देवा Rv.6.18.14.
    -घ्नी m. killing snakes.
    -चक्रम् A certain Tantric diagram.
    -च्छत्रः 1 N. of a country, conquered by Arjuna and given to Droṇa.
    -2 a kind of vegetable poison.
    (-त्रः) 1 sugar.
    -2 the plant मेषशृङ्गी.
    -3 (Mar. बडीशेप)
    -4 N. of the city अहिच्छत्र.
    -छत्रकम् a mushroom; Nir.5.16.
    -च्छत्रकः A variety of inferior gems. Kau. A.2.11.
    -जित् m.
    1 N. of Kṛiṣṇa (the slayer of the serpent Kāliyā).
    -2 N. of Indra.
    -जिह्वा N. of a plant (नागजिह्वालता; Mar. महाशतावरी or श्वेत उपळसरी)
    -तुण्डिकः [अहेस्तुण्ड मुखं तेन दीव्यति ठन्, ठञ् वा] a snake- catcher, conjurer, juggler. कुसीदवृत्तयः काण्डकारिणश्चाहि- तुण्डिकाः Śiva. B.31.22.
    -देवम् N. of the Nakṣatra आश्लेषा.
    -द्विष्, -द्रुह्, -मार, -रिपु, -विद्विष् m.
    1 N. of Garuḍa.
    -2 an ichneumon.
    -3 a peacock.
    -4 Indra. द्रुतं धनुष्खण्डमिवाहिविद्विषः Ki.4.27; अहिद्विषस्तद्भवता निशम्य- ताम् Śi.1.41.
    -5 Kṛiṣṇa.
    -नकुलम् snakes and ichneu- mons.
    -नकुलिका [अहिनकुलयोर्वैरम् वुन् P.II.4.9, P.IV. 3.125] the natural antipathy between a serpent and an ichneumon.
    -नामभृत् m. N. of Baladeva.
    -निर्मोकः, -निर्व्लयनी the slough of a snake.
    -पताकः a kind of snake (not venomous).
    -पतिः 1 'the lord of snakes', Vāsuki; सज्जं धनुर्वहति यो$हिपतिस्थवीयः Ki.14.71.
    -2 any large serpent.
    -पुत्रकः a kind of boat (serpent shaped).
    -पुष्पः The plant Mesua Roxbur- ghii (Mar. नागकेशर).
    -पूतनम्, -ना a kind of disease.
    -फेनः, -नम् 'the saliva or venom of a snake', opium. जातीफलं मातुलानीमहिफेनं च पत्रकम् Śiva. B.3.15.
    -बु (वु) ध्नः, -ब्रध्नः, -अहिर्बुध्नः, -ध्न्यः 1 one of the Rudras.
    -2 Śiva.
    -3 Uttarābhādrapadā Nakṣatra.
    -4 a name of a Muhūrta. ˚देवता the twenty-sixth lunar mansion.
    -द्विष् N. of a plant (Mar. मुंगुसवेल).
    -बीजम् (Mar. खसखस).
    -भयम् 1 the fear of a lurking snake.
    -2 appre- hension of treachery, danger arising from one's own allies; ˚दा [अहिं भयं द्यति खण़्डयति दो क] N. of the plant भूम्यामलकी (Mar. भुयआंवळी).
    -भानु a. Ved.
    1 shining like serpents.
    -2 causing the motion of the sun (सूर्यगतिहेतु) as the wind; an epithet of the Maruts; मरुतो अहिभानवः Rv. 1.175.1.
    -भुज् m.
    1 N. of Garuḍa.
    -2 a peacock.
    -3 ichneumon.
    -4 N. of a plant (Mar. मुंगुसवेल). m. Śiva.
    -मन्यु a.
    1 having destructive anger; with unimpaired knowledge.
    -2 enraged like serpents; epithet of the Maruts. (
    -न्युः) the anger of a serpent.
    -मर्दनी N. of a plant (गन्धनाकुली; Mar. मुंगुसवेल).
    -माय a. having multiform or versatile forms like a snake, showing a variety of colour and shape, such as Vṛitra.
    -मारकः, -मेदकः 1 N. of a plant (अरिमेद; Mar. गन्धीहिवर)
    -2 = ˚द्विष् q. v.
    -लता 1 the betel-nut plant.
    -2 N. of a plant (गन्धनाकुली.)
    -विषापहा f. 'Neutralizing the poison of snakes', The ichneumon plant (Mar. मुंगुसवेल).
    -शुष्म a. having all pervading strength; ˚सत्वन् Ved. one whose men hiss like serpents (N. of Indra); आस्माञ्जगम्यादहिशुष्म सत्वा Rv.5.33.5.
    -सक्थ n. having a long thigh like a serpent. (
    -क्थः) N. of a country.
    -हत्यम् Ved. the slaying of the serpent or demon Vṛitra.
    -हन् a. Killing serpents or Vṛitra, Garuḍa, Indra.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अहि _ahi

  • 49 गृहम् _gṛham

    गृहम् [गृह्यते धर्माचरणाय, ग्रह् गेहार्थे क Tv.]
    1 A house, dwelling, habitation, mansion; न गृहं गृहमित्याहुर्गृहिणी गृह- मुच्यते Pt.4.81,5.15; पश्य वानरमूर्खेण सुगृही निर्गृहीकृतः Pt. 1.39.
    -2 A wife; (the first quotation in
    1 is some- times erroneously cited as an illustration).
    -3 The life of a householder; न हि सति कुलधुर्ये सूर्यवंश्या गृहाय R.7. 71,5.1; Mv.4.28.
    -4 A sign of the zodiac.
    -5 A name or appellation.
    -6 A square (in chess or any other game).
    -हाः (m. pl.)
    1 A house, dwelling; इमे नो गृहाः Mu.1; स्फटिकोपलविग्रहा गृहाः शशभृद्भित्तनिरङ्कभित्तयः N.2.74; तत्रागारं धनपतिगृहानुत्तरेणास्मदीयम् Me.77.
    -2 A wife; अथावलोकको$गच्छद्गृहानेकः परावसुः Mb.3.138.4.
    -3 The inhabitants of a house, family; the life of a house- holder; गृहानुत्सृज्य यो राजन् मोक्षमेवाभिपद्यते Mb.12.16.29.
    -हः Ved. An assistant, or servant; गृहो याम्यरंकृतो देवेभ्यो हव्यवाहनः Rv.1.119.13. In comp. oft. rendered by 'domestic', 'household' or 'tame'; e. g. ˚कपोतः 'a tame pigeon'; ˚कार्याणि-कर्माणि 'household duties'; ˚ शकु- न्तिका 'tame bird'; छद्मना परिददामि मृत्यवे सौनिको गृहशकुन्तिका- मिव U.1.45 &c.
    -Comp. -अक्षः a loophole, eyelet-hole, a round or ablong window.
    -अधिपः, -ईशः, -ईश्वरः 1 a house-holder.
    -2 a regent of a sign of the zodiac. संशयस्थः see अनुपात.
    -अयनिकः a house-holder.
    -अर्थः domestic affairs, any household matter; गृहार्थो$ग्निपरि- ष्क्रिया Ms.2.67.
    -अभिपालिन् m. a watchman.
    -अम्लम् a kind of sour-gruel.
    -अवग्रहणी the threshold.
    -अश्मन् m. a flat ablong stone upon which condiments are ground (Mar. पाटा).
    - आगत a. one who has come to a house. (
    -तः) a guest.
    -आचारः household or domestic business; U.2.
    -आरम्भः building a house; गृहारम्भातिदुःखाय Bhāg.11.9.15.
    -आरामः, -वाटी, -वाटिका a garden attached to a house.
    -आशया, -आश्रया the betel-tree.
    -आश्रमः the order of a house- holder, the second stage in the religious life of a Bāhmaṇa; see आश्रम; Ms.6.1.
    -आश्रमिन् m. a house- holder; Bhāg.1.8.7.
    -ईश्वरी a housewife; दिष्ट्या गृहेश्वर्यसकृन्मयि त्वया कृतानुवृत्तिर्भवमोचनी खलैः Bhāg.1.6.54.
    -उत्पातः any domestic nuisance.
    -उपकरणम् a domestic utensil, anything required for household use; एकदा निर्गता क्रेतुं गृहोपकरणानि सा Ks.2.15.
    -कच्छपः = गृहाश्मन् q. v.
    -कन्या, -कुमारी the plant Aloe Perfoliata (Mar. कोरफड).
    -कपोतः, -तकः a tame or domestic pigeon; Śi.4.52.
    -करणम् 1 household affairs.
    -2 house-building.
    -कर्तृ m.
    1 'a house-builder,' a kind of sparrow.
    -2 a carpenter; गृहकर्ता भवानेव देवानां हृदयेप्सितम् Rām.7.5.19.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 household affairs.
    -2 a domestic rite. ˚करः, ˚कारः, ˚दासः a menial, domestic servant; शंभुस्वयंभुहरयो हरिणेक्षणानां येनाक्रियन्त सततं गृहकर्मदासाः Bh.1.1.
    -कलहः domestic feuds, intestine broils.
    -कारकः a house- builder, mason; करोति तृणमृत्काष्ठैर्गृहं वा गृहकारकः Y.3.146.
    -कारिन् m.
    1 a housebuilder.
    -2 a kind of wasp.
    -कुक्कुटः a domestic cock.
    -कार्यम्, -कृत्यम् household affairs; सदा प्रहृष्टया भाव्यं गृहकार्येषु दक्षया Ms.5.15.
    -गोधा, -गोधिका the small house-lizard.
    -चुल्ली a house with two rooms contiguous to each other, but one facing west, the other east; Bṛi. S.53.4.
    -चेतस् a. thinking only of one's house; Bhāg.9.11.17.
    -छिद्रम् 1 a family-secret or scandal.
    -2 family dissensions; आयुर्वित्तं गृहच्छिद्रं मन्त्रमैथुनभेषजम् H.1.123.
    -ज, -जात a. born in the house (a slave &c.); Bṛi.5.61.7; Ms. 8.415.
    -जनः family, members of a family, especially the wife; Mu.1.
    -जालिका deceit, disguise.
    -ज्ञानिन् (also गृहेज्ञानिन्) 'wise only in the inside of the house', inexperienced, stupid, foolish.
    -तटी a terrace in front of the house.
    -दारु n. a house-post; नरपतिबले पार्श्वायाते स्थितं गृहदारुवत् Mk.4.3.
    -दाहः setting a house on fire, incendiarism.
    -दासः a domestic slave.
    -दासी a female domestic slave; एकदा गृहदासीषु यशोदा नन्दगेहिनी । कर्मान्तर- नियुक्तासु निर्ममन्थ स्वयं दधि ॥ Bhāg.1.9.1.
    -दीप्तिः f. the splendour or ornament of a house, a virtuous woman; प्रजनार्थं महाभागाः पूजार्हा गृहदीप्तयः Ms.9.26.
    -देवता the goddess of a house; (pl.) a class of household deities; Ks.4.74.
    -देहली the threshold of a house; यासां बलिः सपदि मद्गृहदेहलीनाम् Mk.1.9.
    -नमनम् wind.
    -नाशनः a wild pigeon.
    -नीडः a sparrow,
    -पतिः 1 a householder; बामं गृहपतिं नय Rv.6.53.2; a man who has entered on the second stage of life, one who, after having completed his studies, is married and settled.
    -2 a sacrificer.
    -3 the virtue of a householder; i. e. hospitality.
    -4 Ved. an epithet of Agni.
    -5 the maintenance of the sacred and perpetual fire.
    -6 the head or judge of a village; Mk.2; Dk.8.
    -पत्नी Ved. 'the mistress of a house', the wife of the householder; गृहान् गच्छ गृहपत्नी यथासः Rv.1.85.26.
    -पालः 1 the guardian of a house.
    -2 a housedog; आस्ते$वमत्योपन्यस्तं गृहपाल इवाहरन् Bhāg.3.3.15.
    -पिण्डी f. the basement of a building; Kāmikāgama 55.2-21.
    -पोतकः the site of a house, the ground on which it stands and which surrounds it.
    -पोषणम् maintenance of a house- hold; तेन चास्य नियुक्ताभूत्स्वभार्या गृहपोषणे Ks.2.55.
    -प्रवेशः a solemn entrance into a house according to prescribed rites.
    -बभ्रुः a domestic ichneumon.
    -बलिः a domestic oblation, offering of the remnants of a meal to all creatures, such as animals, supernatural beings, and particularly household deities; Ms.3.265. ˚प्रियः a crane. ˚भुज् m.
    1 a crow.
    -2 a sparrow; नीडारम्भैर्गृहबलि- भुजामाकुलग्रामचैत्याः Me.23. ˚देवता a deity to whom a domestic oblation is offered.
    -भङ्गः 1 one who is driven from his house, an exile.
    -2 destroying a house.
    -3 breaking into a house.
    -4 failure, ruin or destruction of a house, firm &c.
    -भञ्जनम् 1 breaking down or destroying a house.
    -2 causing the decay or ruin of a family.
    -भद्रकम् an audience-hall.
    -भर्तृ m. the master of a house; Bṛi. S. 53.58.
    -भूमिः f. the site of a house.
    -भेदिन् a.
    1 prying into domestic affairs.
    -2 causing domestic quarrels.
    -भोजिन् m. an inmate of the same house, tenant; तस्मा- दप्यग्रहारान्ये जगृहुर्गृहभोजिनः Rāj. T.5.43.
    -मणिः a lamp.
    -माचिका a bat.
    -मार्जनी a female servant of the house; सख्योपेत्याग्रहीत्पाणिं यो$हं तद्गृहमार्जनी Bhāg.1.83.11.
    -मृगः a dog.
    -मेघः a multitude of houses; Rām.5.
    -मेध a.
    1 one who performs the domestic rites or sacrifices; गृह- मेधास आ गत मरुतो माप भूतन Rv.7.59.1.
    -2 connected with the duties of a householder.
    (-धः) 1 a householder.
    -2 a domestic sacrifice; Bhāg.2.6.19.
    -मेधिन् m. a householder, a married Brāhmaṇa who has a house- hold; (गृहैर्दारैर्मेधन्ते संगच्छन्ते Malli.); प्रजायै गृहमेधिनाम् R.1. 7; see गृहपति above.
    (-नी) 1 the wife of a householder, a house-wife; न व्यचष्ट वरारोहां गृहिणीं गृहमेधिनीम् Bhāg.4. 26.13.
    -2 the intellect based on the Sattva quality.
    -यज्ञः see गृहमेधः; Mb.1.18.5.
    -यन्त्रम् a stick or other instrument to which, on solemn occasions, flags are fastened; गृहयन्त्रपताकाश्रीरपौरादरनिर्मिता Ku.6.41.
    -रन्ध्रम् family-dissensions.
    -वाटिका, -वाटी a garden attached to a house.
    -वित्तः the owner of a house.
    -व्रत a. devoted to home. मतिर्न कृष्णे परतः स्वतो वा मिथो$भिपद्येत गृहव्रतानाम् Bhāg.7.5.3.
    -शायिन् m. a pigeon.
    -शुकः 1 a domestic parrot, one kept for pleasure; Amaru.16.
    -2 a domestic poet; आयातेन शुकैः सार्धं दत्ता गृहशुकेन यः । मुक्ताः प्राप्य प्रतिष्ठायां चक्रे ख्यातां शुकावलीम् ॥ Rāj. T.5.31.
    -संवेशकः a house-builder by profession; Ms.3.163.
    -सार property; गृहीतसारमेनं सपुत्रकलत्रं संयम्य Mu.1.
    -स्थः a householder, one who has entered on the stage of a house-holder; संकटा ह्याहिताग्नीनां प्रत्यवायैर्गृहस्थता U.1.9; see गृहपति above and Ms.3.68;6.9. ˚आश्रमः the life of a householder; see गृहाश्रम. ˚धर्मः the duty of a house- holder.
    -स्थूणा the pillar of a house.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गृहम् _gṛham

  • 50 दक्षिण _dakṣiṇa

    दक्षिण a. [दक्ष्-इनन् Uṇ 2.5.]
    1 Able, skilful, dexterous, competent, clever; इत्यम्बरीषं नाभागिमन्वमोदन्त दक्षिणाः Mb.12.29.12.
    -2 Right (opp. वाम).
    -3 Situated on the right side. दक्षिणं परि, दक्षिणं कृ to place any one on the right side as a mark of respect; ग्रहर्क्षताराः परियन्ति दक्षिणम् Bhāg.4.12.25.
    -4 South, southern; as in दक्षिणवायु, दक्षिणदिक्; आददे नातिशीतोष्णो नभस्वानिव दक्षिणः R. 4.8.
    -5 Situated to the south.
    -6 Sincere, straightfor- ward, honest, impartial.
    -7 Pleasing, amiable.
    -8 Courteous, civil.
    -9 Compliant, submissive.
    -1 Depen- dent.
    -11 Favourable; 'दक्षिणः सरलावामपरच्छन्दानुवर्तिषु' इति विश्वः; Ki.18.27.
    -णः 1 The right hand or arm.
    -2 A civil or courteous person, applied in poetic compositions to a lover who professes attachment to one mistress, while his heart has been entirely taken up by another.
    -3 An epithet of Śiva or Viṣṇu.
    -4 The right-hand horse of a carriage; इन्द्रस्येव दक्षिणः श्रियैधि Vāj.9.8.
    -5 The southern sacred fire.
    -णः, णम् 1 The right side.
    -2 The south; Nala.9.23.
    -3 The Deccan.
    -णम् The highest doctrine of the Śāktas
    -Comp. -अग्निः the southern fire, the sacred fire placed southwards; also called अन्वाहार्यपचन q. v.
    -अग्र a. pointing to the south.
    -अचलः the southern mountain. i. e. Malaya.
    -अत्ययः a dweller in the south.
    - अपर a. south-western.
    -अभिमुख a. facing the south, directed towards the south; Ms.4.5.
    -अयनम् the sun's progress south of the equator, the half year in which the sun moves from the north to the south, the winter solstice; सर्वे$श्वमेधैरीजानास्ते$ न्वयुर्दक्षिणायनम् Mb. 12.29.13. रात्रिः स्याद्दक्षिणायनम् Ms.1.67; Bhāg.5.21.3.
    -अरण्यम् Dandakāraṇya.
    -अर्धः 1 the right hand.
    -2 the right or southern side.
    -आचार a.
    1 honest, well-behaved.
    -2 a worshipper of Śakti according to the right hand (or purer) ritual.
    -आम्नायः the sou- thern sacred text (of the Tāntrikas).
    -आवर्त a. turning to the right (from the left), (a conch-shell).
    -आशा the south. ˚पतिः
    1 an epithet of Yama.
    -2 the planet Mars.
    1 left (as hand or foot); तमिमं कुरु दक्षिणेतरं चरणं निर्मितरागमेहि मे Ku.4.19.
    -2 northern. (
    -रा) the north.
    -ईर्मन् a. (a deer) wounded on the right side मृगयुमिव मृगो$थ दक्षिणेर्मा.
    -उत्तर a. turned or lying to the south and the north. ˚वृत्तम् the meridian line.
    -कालिका f.
    1 A Tāntrika Deity.
    -2 Durgā.
    -पश्चात् ind. to the south- west.
    -पश्चिम a. south-western. (
    -मा) the south-west; जग्मुर्भरतशार्दूल दिशं दक्षिणपश्चिमाम् Mb.17.1.44.
    -पूर्व, -प्राच् a. south-east.
    -पूर्वा, -प्राची the south-eastern quarter.
    -भागः the southern hemisphere.
    -समुद्रः, -सागरः the southern ocean.
    -स्थः a charioteer.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दक्षिण _dakṣiṇa

  • 51 दण्डः _daṇḍḥ _ण्डम् _ṇḍam

    दण्डः ण्डम् [दण्ड्-अच्]
    1 A stick, staff, rod, mace, club, cudgel; पततु शिरस्यकाण्डयमदण्ड इवैष भूजः Māl.5.31; काष्ठदण्डः.
    -2 The sceptre of a king, the rod as a symbol of authority and punishment; आत्तदण्डः Ś.5.8.
    -3 The staff given to a twice-born man at the time of investiture with the sacred thread; cf Ms.2.45-48.
    -4 The staff of a संन्यासिन् or ascetic.
    -5 The trunk of an elephant.
    -6 The stem or stalk as of a lotus, tree &c.; U.1.31; Māl.9.14; the handle as of an umbrella; ब्रह्माण्डच्छत्रदण्डः &c. Dk.1 (opening verse); राज्यं स्वहस्तधृतदण्डमिवातपत्रम् Ś.5.6; Ku.7.89; so कमल- दण्ड &c.
    -7 The oar of a boat.
    -8 An arm or leg (at the end of comp.)
    -9 The staff or pole of a ban- ner, a tent &c.
    -1 The beam of a plough.
    -11 The cross-bar of a lute or a stringed instrument.
    -12 The stick with which an instrument is played.
    -13 A churning-stick.
    -14 Fine; Ms.8.341;9.229; Y.2.237.
    -15 Chastisement, corporal punishment, punishment in general; यथापराधदण्डानाम् R.1.6; एवं राजापथ्यकारिषु ती- क्ष्णदण्डो राजा Mu.1; दण्डं दण्ड्येषु पातयेत् Ms.8.126; कृतदण्ड स्वयं राज्ञा लेभे शूद्रः सतां गतिम् R.15.23. यथार्हदण्डो (राजा) पूज्यः Kau. A.1.4; सुविज्ञातप्रणीतो हि दण्डः प्रजां धर्मार्थकामै- र्योजयति Kau. A.1.4
    -16 Imprisonment.
    -17 Attack, assault, violence, punishment, the last of the four expe- dients; see उपाय; सामादीनामुपायानां चतुर्णामपि पण्डिताः । साम- दण्डौ प्रशंसन्ति नित्यं राष्ट्राभिवृद्धये ॥ Ms.7.19; cf. Śi.2.54.
    -18 An army; तस्य दण्डवतो दण्डः स्वदेहान्न व्यशिष्यत R.17. 62; Ms.7.65;9.294; Ki.2.15.
    -19 A form of mili- tary array; Mb.12.59.4.
    -2 Subjection, control, restraint; वाग्दण्डो$थ मनोदण्डः कायदण्डस्तथैव च । यस्यैते निहिता बुद्धौ त्रिदण्डीति स उच्यते ॥ Ms.12.1.
    -21 A measure of length equal to 4 Hastas; Bṛi. S.24.9.
    -22 The penis.
    -23 Pride; या चापि न्यस्तदण्डानां तां गतिं व्रज पुत्रक Mb. 7.78.25.
    -24 The body.
    -25 An epithet of Yama.
    -26 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -27 N. of Śiva.
    -28 An attendant on the sun.
    -29 A horse (said to be m. only in this and the preceding four senses).
    -3 A particular appear- ance in the sky (similar to a stick).
    -31 An uninter- rupted row or series, a line.
    -32 Standing upright or erect.
    -33 A corner, an angle.
    -34 The Science of Govt. विनयमूलो दण्डः, दण्डमूलास्तिस्त्रो विद्याः Kau. A.1.5.
    -35 Harm, injury; न्यासो दण्डस्य भूतेषु मनोवाक्कायजस्य यः Bhāg.7. 15.8.
    -Comp. -अजिनम् 1 staff and hide (as outer badges of devotion).
    -2 (fig.) hypocrisy, deceit.
    -अधिपः a chief magistrate.
    -अनीकम् a detachment or division of an army; तव हृतवतो दण्डानीकैर्विदर्भपतेः श्रियम् M.5.2.
    -अप (व) तानकः tetanus, lock-jaw.
    -अपूपन्यायः see under न्याय.
    -अर्ह a. fit to be chastised, deserving punishment.
    -अलसिका cholera.
    -आख्यम् a house with two wings, one facing the north and the other the east; Bṛi. S.53. 39.
    -आघातः a blow with a stick; पूर्वप्रविष्ठान्क्रोधात्तान्दण्डा- घातैरताडयन् Ks.54.23.
    -आज्ञा judicial sentence.
    -आश्रमः the condition of a pilgrim.
    -आश्रमिन् m. a devotee, an ascetic.
    -आसनम्, दण्डकासनम् lying prostrate on the ground, a kind of Āsana; Yoga S.2.46.
    -आहतम् buttermilk.
    -उद्यमः 1 threatening.
    -2 (pl.) application of power; निःसाराल्पफलानि ये त्वविधिना वाञ्छन्ति दण्डोद्यमैः Pt.1.376.
    -कर्मन् n. infliction of punishment, chastisement; देशकालवयःशक्ति संचिन्त्यं दण्डकर्मणि Y.2.275.
    -कलितम् repetition like a measuring rod, i. e. doing a matter after it is done in full first and then repeating it like that a second time and so on; आवृत्तिन्यायानां दण्ड- कलितं न्याय्यम् । ŚB. on MS.1.5.83; ˚वत् ind. in the manner of a measuring rod.
    -कल्पः Infliction of punishment; शुद्धचित्रश्च दण्डकल्पः Kau. A.4.
    -काकः a raven.
    -काण्ठम् a wooden club or staff; दण्डकाष्ठमवलम्ब्य स्थितः Ś2.
    -ग्रहणम् assumption of the staff of an asce- tic or pilgrim, becoming a mendicant.
    -घ्न a. striking with a stick, committing an assault; Ms.8.386.
    -चक्रः a division of an army.
    -छदनम् a room in which utensils of various kinds are kept.
    -ढक्का a kind of drum.
    -दासः one who has become a slave from non-payment of a debt; Ms.8.415.
    -देवकुलम् a court of justice.
    -धर, -धार a.
    1 carrying a staff, staff- bearer.
    -2 punishing, chastising; दत्ताभये त्वयि यमादपि दण्डधारे U.2.11.
    -3 exercising judicial authority.
    (-रः) 1 a king; श्रमनुदं मनुदण्डधरान्वयम् R.9.3; बलीयानबलं ग्रसते दण्डधराभावे Kau. A.1.4.
    -2 N. of Yama; यमो निहन्ता......दण्डधरश्च कालः
    -3 a judge, supreme magistrate.
    -4 a mendicant carrying a staff.
    -5 a potter.
    -6 a general (of an army;) Dk.2.
    -धारणम् 1 carrying a staff (as by a Brahmachārin).
    -2 following the order of a mendicant.
    -3 infliction of punishment.
    -नायकः 1 a judge, a head police-officer, a magistrate.
    -2 the leader of an army, a general.
    -3 a king. ˚पुरुषः a policeman, constable.
    -निधानम् pardoning, indulgence; Mb.12.
    -निपातनम् punishing, chastising.
    -नीतिः f.
    1 administration of justice, judicature.
    -2 the system of civil and military administration, the science of poli- tics, polity; Ms.7.43; Y.1.311; फलान्युपायुङ्क्त स दण्ड- नीतेः R.18.46; जरातुरः संप्रति दण्डनीत्या सर्वं नृपस्यानुकरोमि वृत्तम् Nāg.4.1.
    -3 an epithet of Durgā.
    -नेतृ m.
    1 a king.
    -2 Yama; गृध्रा रुषा मम कृषन्त्यधिदण्डनेतुः Bhāg.3.16. 1.
    -3 a judge; Ms.12.1; Bhāg.4.22.45.
    -पः a king.
    -पांशुलः a porter, door-keeper.
    -पाणिः 1 an epithet of Yama; करोमि चिकित्सां दण्डपाणिरिव जनतायाः Bhāg.5.1.7.
    -2 N. of the god Śiva at Benares.
    -3 a policeman; इति पश्चात्प्रविष्टास्ते पुरुषा दण्डपाणयः Ks.54.23.
    -पातः 1 falling of a stick.
    -2 infliction of punishment.
    -3 dropping one line in a manuscript.
    -पातनम् inflic- tion of punishment, chastisement.
    -पारुष्यम् 1 assault, violence.
    -2 hard or cruel infliction of punishment; अत ऊर्ध्वं प्रवक्ष्यामि दण्डपारुष्यनिर्णयम् Ms.8.278.
    -पालः, -पालकः 1 a head magistrate.
    -2 a door-keeper, porter. Kau. A.1.12.
    -3 Ns. of two kinds of fishes; L. D. B.
    -पाशकः, -पाशिकः 1 a head police-officer; Pt.2; उच्यता- मस्मद्वचनात्कालपाशिको दण्डपाशिकश्च Mu.1.2-21.
    -2 a hangman, an executioner.
    -पोणम् a strainer furnished with a handle.
    -प्रणामः 1 bowing by prostrating the body at full length (keeping it erect like a stick). cf. साष्टाङ्गनमस्कार.
    -2 falling flat or prostrate on the ground.
    -बालधिः an elephant.
    -भङ्गः non-execution of a sentence.
    -भृत् m.
    1 a potter.
    -2 an epithet of Yama.
    -माण (न)वः 1 a staff-bearer
    -2 an ascetic bearing a staff; Rām.2.32.18.
    -3 a chief or leader.
    -माथः a principal road, highway.
    -मुखः a leader, general of an army.
    -यात्रा 1 a solemn procession (particularly bridal).
    -2 warlike expedition, conquest (of a region).
    -यामः 1 an epithet of Yama.
    -2 of Agastya.
    -3 a day.
    -लेशम् a small fine; Ms.8.51.
    -वधः capital punishment.
    -वाचिक a. actual or verbal (assault); Ms.8.6; cf. वाक्-पारुष्यम्.
    -वादिन् a. reprimanding, censuring, threatening with punishment; (also -m.).
    -वारित a. forbidden by threat of punishment.
    -वासिकः a door-keeper, warder.
    -वासिन् m.
    1 a door-keeper.
    -2 a magistrate.
    -वाहिन् m. a police-officer.
    -विकल्पः discretion given to an officer in awarding punishment or fine; Ms.9.228.
    -विधिः 1 rule of punishment; see दण्डोद्यमः
    -2 criminal law.
    -विष्कम्भः the post to which the string of a churning-stick is fastened.
    -व्यूहः a particular form of arranging troops, arranging them in long lines or columns; Ms.7.187.
    -शास्त्रम् the science of inflicting punishment, criminal law.
    -हस्तः 1 a door-keeper, warder, porter.
    -2 an epithet of Yama.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दण्डः _daṇḍḥ _ण्डम् _ṇḍam

  • 52 वायसः _vāyasḥ

    वायसः [वयो$सच् णित् Uṇ.3.118]
    1 A crow; बलिमिव परिभोक्तुं वायसास्तर्कयन्ति Mk.1.3.
    -2 Fragrant aloe-wood, agallochum.
    -3 Turpentine.
    -4 A house facing the north-east.
    -सम् a multitude of crows.
    -Comp. -अरातिः, -अरिः an owl.
    -आह्वा A kind of esculent vegetable.
    -इक्षुः a kind of long grass.
    -विद्या the science of (augury from observing) crows; Bṛi. S.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वायसः _vāyasḥ

  • 53 austvendt

    adv. easterly, facing the east

    Norsk-engelsk ordbok > austvendt

  • 54 østvendt

    adv. easterly, facing the east

    Norsk-engelsk ordbok > østvendt

  • 55 exposer

    exposer [εkspoze]
    ➭ TABLE 1
    1. transitive verb
       a. ( = exhiber) [+ marchandises] to display ; [+ tableaux] to exhibit
       b. [+ faits, raisons] to state ; [+ griefs] to air ; [+ idées, théories] to set out ; [+ situation] to explain
       c. ( = mettre en danger) [+ personne] to expose (à to ) ; [+ vie, réputation] to risk
       d. ( = orienter, présenter) to expose
       e. (Literature) [+ action] to set out ; (Music) [+ thème] to introduce
    2. reflexive verb
    s'exposer to expose o.s.
    s'exposer (au soleil) to expose o.s. (to the sun)
    s'exposer à [+ danger, sanction, critiques] to expose o.s. to
    * * *
    ɛkspoze
    1.
    1) ( montrer) to exhibit [œuvre d'art]; to display, to put [something] on display [marchandise]
    2) ( décrire) to state [faits]; to outline [idée, plan]; to list [griefs]; to explain [situation]; to expound [argument]; Littérature to set out [sujet]
    3) Photographie to expose
    4) ( mettre en danger) to risk [vie, réputation]; Droit to abandon a child
    5) ( soumettre à) to expose (à to)

    2.
    s'exposer verbe pronominal
    1) ( se rendre vulnérable) to put oneself at risk

    s'exposer àto risk [rechute, mort]; to lay oneself open to [poursuites, critiques]

    2) ( se placer)
    * * *
    ɛkspoze vt
    1) (= montrer) [marchandise] to display, [peintures] to exhibit, to show

    Il expose ses peintures dans une galerie d'art. — He shows his paintings in a private art gallery.

    2) [problème, situation] (= parler de) to explain, to expose, to set out

    Il nous a exposé les raisons de son départ. — He set out the reasons for his departure.

    3) (= mettre dans une situation dangereuse) to risk

    exposer qn/qch à — to expose sb/sth to

    N'exposez pas la pellicule à la lumière. — Do not expose the film to light.

    4) (= orienter)

    Il a choisi d'exposer la maison à l'est. — He decided the house should face east.

    * * *
    exposer verb table: aimer
    A vtr
    1 ( montrer) to exhibit [œuvre d'art]; to display, to put [sth] on display [marchandise]; to expose [condamné]; exposer qch aux regards or à la vue de tous to put sth on public view ou display;
    2 ( décrire) to state [faits]; to outline [idée, plan]; to list [griefs]; to explain [situation]; to expound [argument]; Littérat to set out [sujet]; Mus to introduce [thème]; exposer sa thèse à qn to outline one's theory to sb; exposer ses observations sur qch to give one's comments on sth;
    3 Phot to expose;
    4 ( mettre en danger) to risk [vie, réputation]; to stake [fortune]; exposer un enfant Antiq to expose a child; Jur to abandon a child;
    5 ( soumettre à) to expose (à to); ne reste pas exposé au soleil ( conseil général) stay out of the sun; ( mets-toi à l'ombre) don't stay in the sun; ‘ne pas exposer à la chaleur’ ‘keep away from direct heat’; être exposé à une maladie to be exposed to a disease.
    B s'exposer vpr
    1 ( se rendre vulnérable) to put oneself at risk; s'exposer à to risk [colère, rechute, mort]; to lay oneself open to, to run the risk of [poursuites, critiques, représailles]; s'exposer à tout perdre to run the risk of losing everything; il s'est trop exposé dans cette affaire he has been incautious in his involvement in that business, he's stuck his neck out too far in that business;
    2 ( se placer) s'exposer au soleil to go out in the sun.
    [ɛkspoze] verbe transitif
    1. [dans un magasin] to display, to put on display, to set out (separable)
    [dans une galerie, dans une foire] to exhibit, to show
    2. [soumettre]
    exposer quelqu'un à [critiques, ridicule] to lay somebody open to, to expose somebody to
    3. [mettre en danger - honneur, vie] to endanger, to put at risk
    4. [faire connaître - arguments, motifs] to expound, to put forward (separable) ; [ - intentions] to set forth ou out (separable), to explain ; [ - revendications] to set forth, to put forward, to make known
    5. LITTÉRATURE & MUSIQUE to set out (separable)
    [thème] to introduce
    ————————
    s'exposer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)
    1. [se compromettre] to leave oneself exposed
    2. [se placer]

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > exposer

  • 56 गृहचुल्ली


    gṛihá-cullī
    f. two rooms contiguous to each other (one facing west, the other east) VarBṛS. lIII, 40

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गृहचुल्ली

  • 57 दण्डाख्य


    daṇḍâ̱khya
    mfn. called after a staff ( seeᅠ - ḍaka);

    called Daṇḍa L. Sch. ;
    n. a two-sided hall facing north andᅠ east VarBṛS. lIII, 39 andᅠ 41;
    N. of a Tirtha MBh. III, 8157.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दण्डाख्य

  • 58 वायस


    vāyasá
    m. (fr. vayas) a bird, (esp.) a large bird RV. I, 164, 52 (cf. Nir. IV, 17);

    a crow Br. MBh. etc.;
    a prince of the Vayas gaṇa pārṡvâ̱di;
    Agallochum orᅠ fragrant aloe L. ;
    turpentine L. ;
    a house facing the north-east L. ;
    (ī) f. a female crow Mṛicch. Pañcat. Hit. ;
    N. of various plants (accord. toᅠ L. Ficus Oppositifolia, Agati Grandiflora = kākatuṇḍī andᅠ = mahā-jyotishmatī) Suṡr. ;
    mf (ī)n. relating orᅠ peculiar to crows MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    consisting of birds Nalôd. ;
    containing the word vayas gaṇa vimuktâ̱di;
    n. a multitude of crows Pāṇ. 4-2, 37 Sch. ;
    - वायसजङ्घा
    - वायसतीर
    - वायसतुण्ड
    - वायसपीलु
    - वायसविद्या
    - वायसशान्ति

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वायस

  • 59 occidente

    m west
    a occidente di (to the) west of
    * * *
    occidente s.m. west: da oriente a occidente, from east to west; posto a occidente, facing west; viaggiare verso occidente, to travel west (o westwards) // (st.) l'Impero d'Occidente, the Western Empire.
    * * *
    [ottʃi'dɛnte]
    sostantivo maschile west
    * * *
    occidente
    /ott∫i'dεnte/
    sostantivo m.
    west; l'Occidente the West.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > occidente

  • 60 Jura

       1) A rural French department (no. 39) in the Franche Comté region, capital Lons le Saunier..
       2) Mountain range along the French Swiss border, running south-west / north-east from the Rhone valley near Geneva to the Belfort gap, mostly in the region of Franche-Comté. The main towns are Pontarlier and Saint Claude. Among the oldest mountains in France, the limestone Jura rise on the French side through a series of plateaux and folds, reaching their peaks, at between 1400 and 1700 metres, more or less on the Swiss border. On the Swiss side of the border, the range falls away much more steeply. The plateaux of the Jura are cut into by a number of deep gorges, the most dramatic being those of the Ain, the Doubs and the Loue rivers. The Jura is mainly a mix of pastures and coniferous forest, with deciduous forests on the lower levels; it is famous for its mountain cheeses (Comté, Mont d'Or), and for its watch and clockmaking industry, which is closely linked to the Swiss watch industry.
       3) Wine. Possibly the most underrated of French white wines, Jura wines come from the west-facing slopes of the Jura hills, that look out across the wide Saône valley to the slopes of Burgundy on the other side. The best and most distinctive of Jura whites are made from the "Savagnin" grape variety, which is found only in this region, and gives the wine a distinctive sherry-like taste. further information on the wines page.

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Jura

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