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101 palo hierro
(Sp. model spelled same [pálo] [see above] and [jéro ] < Latin ferrum 'iron')OED: 1894. Ironwood ( Olneya tesota), a hardwood tree native to arid regions. The OED indicates that it produces racemes of white flowers. Santamaría references palo (de) hierro or palo (de) fierro as the generic name of various trees and bushes with extremely strong wood, especially the leguminous O. tesota of northwestern Mexico. Also known as tésota, uña de gato, cat's claw. The Indians of Sonora, Mexico, and Arizona toast the seed of this plant and grind them to make a type of pinole. The name palo de hierro (as well as its variations) also applies to other leguminous plants, including the resin-producing Mesua ferrea, whose bark is used as a pectoral and as a home remedy for snake bites. -
102 rosaderos
(rozadera [rosaðéra] < perfect participle of rozar 'to scrape or scratch' < Vulgar Latin * ruptiare (a back-formation of the perfect participle ruptum 'broken' and -era 'utensil or tool')1) Carlisle: 1922. The leather fenders of a saddle; they are located under the stirrup-leathers and are about the same length.2) The term also refers to bedrolls, according to Watts. Islas is the only Spanish source to reference this term, but he does not concur. He states that it may refer to a protective piece of leather tied on the right leg and fastened at the waist to keep the reata (rope) from rubbing or chafing. Alternately, it refers to a piece of leather attached to the loop of the rope itself for a similar purpose. -
103 tobiano
(Sp. model spelled same [tobjáno], origin not found)A pinto horse with smooth, regular markings and a white color that starts at the back and rump of the animal and extends downward. See also overo. The DRAE glosses tobiano as an adjective used in Argentina to describe a golden-colored horse with large white spots on its hide. Also known as piebald. -
104 FTP (Protocolo para la Transferencia de Ficheros)
Nota: En Internet, método común para transferir ficheros entre ordenadores.Ex. File transfer, also known as FTP, involves moving files from one computer to another.----* servidor ftp = ftp site.Spanish-English dictionary > FTP (Protocolo para la Transferencia de Ficheros)
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105 SIMS (síndrome infantil de muerte súbita)
Ex. Find articles on the prevention of sudden infant death syndrome (also known as SIDS, crib death and cot death).Spanish-English dictionary > SIMS (síndrome infantil de muerte súbita)
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106 generación del fin del milenio, la
(n.) = Millennial Generation, the, Millennium Generation, theEx. The 'Millennial Generation' -- also known as Generation Y -- are those who will graduate from high school in the first decade of the new millennium.Ex. The Millennium Generation was born at time when our country put a real focus on improving the live of kids and their families.Spanish-English dictionary > generación del fin del milenio, la
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107 síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS)
Ex. Find articles on the prevention of sudden infant death syndrome (also known as SIDS, crib death and cot death).Spanish-English dictionary > síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS)
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108 zona béntica, la
(n.) = benthic zone, theEx. Benthos are the organisms which live on, in, or near the seabed, also known as the benthic zone. -
109 Congreso de los Diputados
Parliament, US Congress* * *(Esp) Chamber of Deputies ( lower chamber of Spanish Parliament)* * *(Esp) Chamber of Deputies ( lower chamber of Spanish Parliament)* * *Also known as the Cámara de los Diputados, this is the lower house of the Spanish Cortes Generales (↑ corte a1). The number of members ( diputados) can be up to 300 or 400. Generally there are around 250. They are elected every four years by proportional representation. Each of Spain's 52 provinces is treated as an electoral district.The Congreso legislates, approves the Budget, elects the Prime Minister, controls the actions of the executive, and debates current national and international political issues.* * *lower house of Spanish parliament -
110 culteranismo
m.1 Gongorism (literature).2 euphuism, Gongorism.* * *1 Gongorism* * *SM (Literat) latinized, precious and highly metaphorical style (esp 17th century)CULTERANISMO, CONCEPTISMO Culteranismo and conceptismo were opposing literary fashions which developed in the early 17th century in Spain. Luis de Góngora was the main exponent of culteranismo, also known as gongorismo. His poetry was very learned in style, full of metaphor, classical allusions, neologisms and deliberate syntactic playfulness. By contrast, conceptismo, as championed by Francisco de Quevedo, meant very precise, economic and rational language with complex ideas presented in a simple and succinct style. Góngora, who was much vilified in his time, and not only by Quevedo, found posthumous favour with generations of modern Spanish poets, most notably the Generación del 27. Para las expresiones dar importancia, dar ejemplo, dar las gracias, dar clases, dar a conocer, dar a entender, darse prisa, ver la otra entrada.See:ver nota culturelle GENERACIÓN DEL 27/DEL 98 in generación* * *masculino: elaborate 16th & 17th century literary style* * *masculino: elaborate 16th & 17th century literary style* * ** * *culteranismo nmLit = highly elaborate literary style typical of 17th century Spanish writers such as Góngora -
111 onces
femenino plural (Andes) tea* * *femenino plural (Andes) tea* * *tealo invitaron a tomar onces they invited him to teaCompuesto:In some Andean countries, particularly Chile, onces is a light meal eaten between five and six p.m., the equivalent of "afternoon tea" in Britain. In Colombia, on the other hand, onces is a light snack eaten between breakfast and lunch. It is also known as mediasnueves.* * *
onces sustantivo femenino plural (Andes) tea
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112 generación del fin del milenio
la generación del fin del milenio(n.) = Millennial Generation, the, Millennium Generation, theEx: The 'Millennial Generation' -- also known as Generation Y -- are those who will graduate from high school in the first decade of the new millennium.
Ex: The Millennium Generation was born at time when our country put a real focus on improving the live of kids and their families. -
113 SIMS
SIMS (síndrome infantil de muerte súbita)Ex: Find articles on the prevention of sudden infant death syndrome (also known as SIDS, crib death and cot death).
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114 síndrome infantil de muerte súbita
síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS)Ex: Find articles on the prevention of sudden infant death syndrome (also known as SIDS, crib death and cot death).
Spanish-English dictionary > síndrome infantil de muerte súbita
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115 zona béntica
la zona béntica(n.) = benthic zone, theEx: Benthos are the organisms which live on, in, or near the seabed, also known as the benthic zone.
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116 Palacio de Oriente
also known as the Palacio Real is the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family. The Royal Family now lives in the Palacio de la Zarzuela, on the outskirts of Madrid. -
117 alfalfa
(Sp. model spelled same [alfalfa] < Arabic al-fasfasa)OED: 1880s. A plant of the genus Medicago sativa. When in bloom it bears cloverlike purple flowers. The plant is widely used as animal fodder and as a cover crop. Spanish sources concur. It made its way to the Southwest from Mexico, having been originally introduced by the Spanish. Also known as lucern(e). It is still in common use among cowmen and ranchers today. -
118 Apache plume
New Mexico: 1889. A shrub of the Southwest ( Fallucia paradoxal), which sports a "reddish seed cluster, resembling an Indian headdress," according to Watts. Also known as poñil. -
119 armitas
(Sp. model spelled same [armitas] < Spanish armas [see above] plus diminutive suffix - ita 'small shields, armor')West: 1942. This term may refer to a short leather apron worn by cowboys to protect their legs from rubbing and chaffing (sometimes caused by the reata) or to a short variety of chaps, also known as chinks, that extended only to the knees. -
120 bayo coyote
(Sp. model spelled same [bájokojóte]; Spanish bayo [see above] plus coyote < Nahuatl coyotl 'coyote'; coyote-colored bay)A dun horse with a black dorsal stripe. Southwestern sources list this term as a synonym of bayo lobo, but Santamaría indicates that the terms are not synonymous in Mexico. According to the DM, bayo coyote is used more often for mules than for horses. It is a lighter color than bayo lobo and a horse so designated often has white spots on its head, flank, and belly. The bayo lobo horse, on the other hand, has dun and black hairs that blend to produce a darker shade of dun.Alternate form: bayo lobo.Also known as coyote dun, lobo dun.
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