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1 urge
ə:‹
1. verb1) (to try to persuade or request earnestly (someone to do something): He urged her to drive carefully; `Come with me,' he urged.) exhortar, incitar2) (to try to convince a person of (eg the importance of, or necessity for, some action): He urged (on them) the necessity for speed.) insistir
2. noun(a strong impulse or desire: I felt an urge to hit him.) impulso, deseo- urge onurge1 n impulso / ganasurge2 vb animar / recomendar vivamente / instartr[ɜːʤ]1 impulso, deseo1 encarecer, preconizar, instar, insistir3 (encourage) animar■ the mother urged the child to take part in the play la madre animó al niño a que participara en la obra\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto urge somebody on darle cuerda a alguien1) press: instar, apremiar, insistirwe urged him to come: insistimos en que viniera2) advocate: recomendar, abogar por3)to urge on : animar, alentarurge n: impulso m, ganas fpl, compulsión fv.• afanar v.• ahincar v.• apremiar v.• arrastrar v.• azuzar v.• calentar v.• hostigar v.• impeler v.• incitar v.• instar v.• perorar v.• requerir v.n.• impulso s.m.• instinto s.m.• prurito s.m.
I ɜːrdʒ, ɜːdʒnoun ganas fpl, impulso mthe creative urge — el impulso creativo or creador
sexual urges — impulsos mpl sexuales
II
to urge somebody to + INF — instar a alguien a que (+ subj) (frml), pedirle* a alguien con insistencia que (+ subj)
Phrasal Verbs:- urge on[ɜːdʒ]1.N impulso m ; (sexual etc) deseo mthe urge to write — el deseo apremiante de escribir, la ambición de hacerse escritor
to feel an urge to do sth — sentir fuertes deseos or ganas de hacer algo
to get or have the urge (to do sth): when you get or have the urge to eat something exotic... — cuando te entren ganas de comer algo exótico
2. VT1) (=try to persuade) animar, alentarto urge sb to do sth — animar or instar a algn a hacer algo
2) (=advocate) recomendar, abogar porto urge sth on or upon sb — insistir en algo con algn
- urge on* * *
I [ɜːrdʒ, ɜːdʒ]noun ganas fpl, impulso mthe creative urge — el impulso creativo or creador
sexual urges — impulsos mpl sexuales
II
to urge somebody to + INF — instar a alguien a que (+ subj) (frml), pedirle* a alguien con insistencia que (+ subj)
Phrasal Verbs:- urge on -
2 inspire
1) (to encourage by filling with eg confidence, enthusiasm etc: The players were inspired by the loyalty of their supporters and played better football than ever before.) animar, estimular2) (to be the origin or source of a poetic or artistic idea: An incident in his childhood inspired the poem.) inspirar•inspire vb inspirartr[ɪn'spaɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) inspirar■ the beauty of the English countyside inspired Constable la belleza del paisaje inglés inspiró a Constable2 (encourage) estimular, animar, mover3 (fill with - fear) infundir; (- confidence, respect) inspirar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be inspired by somebody/something inspirarse en alguien/algo1) inhale: inhalar, aspirar2) stimulate: estimular, animar, inspirar3) instill: inspirar, infundirinspire vi: inspirarv.• acalorar v.• alentar v.• animar v.• avalorar v.• dictar v.• encender v.• estimular v.• inspirar v.• soplar v.ɪn'spaɪr, ɪn'spaɪə(r)a) ( arouse) \<\<love/confidence\>\> inspirar; \<\<fear/respect\>\> inspirar, infundir; \<\<hope/courage\>\> infundirto inspire somebody WITH something: she doesn't inspire me with confidence — no me inspira confianza
b) (influence, encourage) estimularto inspire somebody TO something: it inspired us to renewed efforts nos sirvió de estímulo or de acicate para redoblar nuestros esfuerzos; what inspired you to do that? — ¿qué te movió or te llevó a hacer eso?
c) ( give inspiration for) \<\<music/painting\>\> inspirar[ɪn'spaɪǝ(r)]VT inspirarshe has the sort of face that inspires terror/respect — tiene un rostro que inspira terror/respeto
whatever inspired him to do that? — ¿qué lo impulsó or movió a hacer eso?
•
this painting was inspired by Greek mythology — este cuadro está inspirado en la mitología griegahe was inspired by her beauty to write the song — su belleza lo llevó or movió a escribir la canción
•
the painting was divinely inspired — el cuadro fue pintado por inspiración divina•
to inspire confidence in sb, inspire sb with confidence — infundir or inspirar confianza a algn* * *[ɪn'spaɪr, ɪn'spaɪə(r)]a) ( arouse) \<\<love/confidence\>\> inspirar; \<\<fear/respect\>\> inspirar, infundir; \<\<hope/courage\>\> infundirto inspire somebody WITH something: she doesn't inspire me with confidence — no me inspira confianza
b) (influence, encourage) estimularto inspire somebody TO something: it inspired us to renewed efforts nos sirvió de estímulo or de acicate para redoblar nuestros esfuerzos; what inspired you to do that? — ¿qué te movió or te llevó a hacer eso?
c) ( give inspiration for) \<\<music/painting\>\> inspirar -
3 encourage
1) (to give support, confidence or hope to: The general tried to encourage the troops: You should not encourage him in his extravagance; I felt encouraged by his praise.) animar2) (to urge (a person) to do something: You must encourage him to try again.) animar•- encouragingly
- encouragement
encourage vb animar / alentartr[ɪn'kʌrɪʤ]1 (cheer, inspire) animar, alentar■ when he saw his friends, it encouraged him to finish the race ver a sus amigos le animó a terminar la carrera■ don't encourage him! ¡no le des cuerda!2 (develop, stimulate) fomentar, favorecer, estimular1) hearten, inspire: animar, alentar2) foster: fomentar, promoverv.• abosar v.• acalorar v.• alentar v.• animar v.• avivar v.• encorajar v.• estimular v.ɪn'kɜːrɪdʒ, ɪn'kʌrɪdʒa) (give hope, courage to) animar, alentar*b) (stimulate, inspire)to encourage somebody to + INF: she/it encouraged me to carry on me animó a seguir adelante; to encourage somebody IN something: don't encourage him in bad habits — no le fomentes las malas costumbres
c) \<\<industry/competition/bad habit\>\> fomentar; \<\<growth\>\> fomentar, estimular; \<\<speculation\>\> intensificar*[ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ]VT [+ person] animar, alentar; [+ industry, growth] estimular, fomentarthe discovery encouraged him in his belief that she was still alive — el hallazgo reafirmó su creencia de que aún seguía viva
* * *[ɪn'kɜːrɪdʒ, ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ]a) (give hope, courage to) animar, alentar*b) (stimulate, inspire)to encourage somebody to + INF: she/it encouraged me to carry on me animó a seguir adelante; to encourage somebody IN something: don't encourage him in bad habits — no le fomentes las malas costumbres
c) \<\<industry/competition/bad habit\>\> fomentar; \<\<growth\>\> fomentar, estimular; \<\<speculation\>\> intensificar* -
4 ánimo
Del verbo animar: ( conjugate animar) \ \
animo es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
animó es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativoMultiple Entries: animar ánimo
animar ( conjugate animar) verbo transitivo 1 ( levantar el espíritu) to cheer … up; ánimo a algn a hacer algo or a que haga algo to encourage sb to do sth 2 ‹ programa› to present, host 3 ( impulsar) to inspire animarse verbo pronominal [ persona] to liven up◊ si me animo a salir te llamo if I feel like going out, I'll call youc) ( atreverse):◊ ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?;no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump; al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
ánimo sustantivo masculino 1a) ( espíritu):tu visita le levantó el ánimo your visit cheered her up; con el ánimo por el suelo in very low spirits, feeling very down-hearted; apaciguar los ánimos to calm everyone down; hacerse el ánimo de hacer algo to bring oneself to do sth (con aplausos, gritos) to cheer sb on;◊ ¡ánimo, que ya falta poco para llegar! come on! it's not far now!;no tengo ánimo(s) de or para nada I don't feel up to anything 2
animar verbo transitivo
1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up (una fiesta, una reunión) to liven up, brighten up
2 (estimular a una persona) to encourage
ánimo
I sustantivo masculino
1 (talante) spirit: no estoy de ánimo para ir allí, I'm not in the mood to go there
tenemos un estado de ánimo ideal para trabajar, we are in the best frame of mind for working
es propensa a frecuentes cambios de ánimo, she is prone to frequent mood changes
2 (estímulo, fuerza) courage: su madre le dio ánimos, his mother encouraged him
3 (intención) intention: lo dijo con ánimo de ofender, she said it with the intention of being offensive
II exclamación ¡ánimo!, cheer up! ' ánimo' also found in these entries: Spanish: aliento - animada - animado - apagada - apagado - bajón - consabida - consabido - desfallecer - desinflarse - disposición - espíritu - estado - estímulo - ir - humor - impulsar - levantar - lucro - moral - muchachada - presencia - suelo - talante - animar - brío - decaer - grandeza - impacto - infundir - mentiroso English: agitation - bear up - chin - frame of mind - life-giving - lift - mind - morale - muster - nonprofit - organization - pep talk - pluck - spirit - spur - state - waver - buck - encourage - encouragement - frame - pep - presence - rise - up -
5 spur
spə:1) (a small instrument with a sharp point or points that a rider wears on his heels and digs into the horse's sides to make it go faster.)2) (anything that urges a person to make greater efforts: He was driven on by the spur of ambition.)•- spur on
tr[spɜːSMALLr/SMALL]1 (horserider's) espuela5 (railway track, road) ramal nombre masculino1 (horse) espolear, picar con las espuelas2 figurative use (stimulate) estimular, incitar, aguijonear, alentar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon the spur of the moment sin pensarlospur ['spər] vt, spurred ; spurring or to spur on : espolear (un caballo), motivar (a una persona, etc.)spur n1) : espuela f, acicate m2) stimulus: acicate m3) : espolón m (de aves gallináceas)n.• acicate s.m.• aguijada s.f.• aguijón s.m.• corvejón s.m.• espolón s.m.• espuela s.f.• estribación s.f.• estímulo s.m.• gajo s.m.• garrón s.m.v.• aguijar v.• aguijonear v.• arremeter v.• avispar v.• espolear v.• picar v.
I spɜːr, spɜː(r)a) espuela fb) ( stimulus) acicate m, aguijón m
II
a) ( Equ) \<\<horse\>\> espolear[spɜː(r)]1. N1) (for horse riding) espuela f- win one's spurs2) [of cock] espolón m3) (fig) estímulo m, aguijón mit will be a spur to further progress — servirá de estímulo or acicate al progreso
4) (Geog) [of mountain, hill] espolón m5) (Rail) ramal m corto2.VT (also: spur on) [+ horse] espolear, picar con las espuelas(fig)3.CPDspur wheel N — engranaje m cilíndrico
* * *
I [spɜːr, spɜː(r)]a) espuela fb) ( stimulus) acicate m, aguijón m
II
a) ( Equ) \<\<horse\>\> espolear -
6 animado
Del verbo animar: ( conjugate animar) \ \
animado es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: animado animar
animado
◊ -da adjetivo1 ‹conversación/discusión› lively, animated 2 ( impulsado) animado de or por algo inspired o motivated by sth
animar ( conjugate animar) verbo transitivo 1 ( levantar el espíritu) to cheer … up; animado a algn a hacer algo or a que haga algo to encourage sb to do sth 2 ‹ programa› to present, host 3 ( impulsar) to inspire animarse verbo pronominal [ persona] to liven up◊ si me animo a salir te llamo if I feel like going out, I'll call youc) ( atreverse):◊ ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?;no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump; al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
animado,-a adjetivo
1 (fiesta, reunión, conversación) lively
2 (estado de ánimo) cheerful
animar verbo transitivo
1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up (una fiesta, una reunión) to liven up, brighten up
2 (estimular a una persona) to encourage ' animado' also found in these entries: Spanish: animada - alborotado - mono - vivo English: animated - busy - chirpy - lively - perky - sprightly - subdued - swing - zestful - bustling - racy - spirit -
7 anima
Del verbo animar: ( conjugate animar) \ \
anima es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: anima animar ánima
animar ( conjugate animar) verbo transitivo 1 ( levantar el espíritu) to cheer … up; ánima a algn a hacer algo or a que haga algo to encourage sb to do sth 2 ‹ programa› to present, host 3 ( impulsar) to inspire animarse verbo pronominal [ persona] to liven up◊ si me animo a salir te llamo if I feel like going out, I'll call youc) ( atreverse):◊ ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?;no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump; al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
ánima feminine noun taking masculine article in the singular (liter) ( alma) soul
animar verbo transitivo
1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up (una fiesta, una reunión) to liven up, brighten up
2 (estimular a una persona) to encourage
ánima sustantivo femenino soul ' ánima' also found in these entries: Spanish: animar['ænɪmǝ]N (Psych) ánima f, alma f -
8 animar
animar ( conjugate animar) verbo transitivo 1 ( levantar el espíritu) to cheer … up; animar a algn a hacer algo or a que haga algo to encourage sb to do sth 2 ‹ programa› to present, host 3 ( impulsar) to inspire animarse verbo pronominal [ persona] to liven up◊ si me animo a salir te llamo if I feel like going out, I'll call youc) ( atreverse):◊ ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?;no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump; al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
animar verbo transitivo
1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up (una fiesta, una reunión) to liven up, brighten up
2 (estimular a una persona) to encourage ' animar' also found in these entries: Spanish: activar - alegrar - entusiasmar - jalear - motivar - reanimar - venga - ánimo - empujón - entonar - hala - ir - órale English: animate - buck up - buoy up - cheer - cheer up - encourage - enliven - hearten - inspire - jazz up - liven - urge on - warm up - brighten - buoy - jolly - liven up - pep - root - urge - warm -
9 boost
bu:st
1. verb(to expand; to make greater; to improve: We've boosted the sales figures; It's boosted his reputation.) aumentar
2. noun(a piece of help, encouragement etc: This publicity will give our sales a real boost.) impulso- boosterboost1 n impulso / estímuloboost2 vb impulsar / estimulartr[bʊːst]1 (incentive) incentivo, estímulo2 (promotion) promoción nombre femenino, fomento3 (increase) aumento1 (create an incentive) incentivar, estimular2 (promote) promocionar, fomentar3 (increase) aumentar4 (push up) empujar hacia arriba5 SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL aumentar el voltaje6 (morale) levantar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLboost ['bu:st] vt1) lift: levantar, alzar2) increase: aumentar, incrementar3) promote: promover, fomentar, hacer publicidad porboost n1) thrust: impulso m, empujón m2) encouragement: estímulo m, aliento m3) increase: aumento m, incremento mn.• alza s.f.• ayuda s.f.• empujón s.m.v.• alcanzar v.• empujar v.• fomentar v.• reforzar v.
I buːstto give a boost to something — dar* empuje a algo, estimular algo
II
transitive verb \<\<economy/production\>\> estimular; \<\<sales\>\> aumentar, incrementar; \<\<morale\>\> levantar[buːst]to boost somebody's confidence — darle* más confianza en sí mismo a alguien
1. N1) (=encouragement) estímulo m, aliento mto give a boost to — estimular, alentar
2. VT1) (=increase) [+ sales, production] fomentar, incrementar; [+ confidence, hopes] estimular2) (=promote) [+ product] promover, hacer publicidad de; [+ person] dar bombo a3) (Elec) [+ voltage] elevar; [+ radio signal] potenciar4) (Space) propulsar, lanzar* * *
I [buːst]to give a boost to something — dar* empuje a algo, estimular algo
II
transitive verb \<\<economy/production\>\> estimular; \<\<sales\>\> aumentar, incrementar; \<\<morale\>\> levantarto boost somebody's confidence — darle* más confianza en sí mismo a alguien
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