-
1 धा
dhā
pl. dadhmási orᅠ - más, dhatthá, dādhati;
impf. ádadhāt pl. - dhur, 2. pl. ádhatta orᅠ ádadhāta RV. VII, 33, 4 ;
Subj. dádhat orᅠ - dhāt Pāṇ. 7-3, 70 Kāṡ.,
- dhas, - dhatas, - dhan;
Pot. dadhyā́t;
Impv. dādhātu pl. - dhatu;
2. sg. dhehí <fr. dhaddhi;
cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 119 > orᅠ dhattāt RV. III, 8, 1 ;
2. pl. dhattá I, 64, 15,
dhattana I, 20, 7,
dádhāta VII, 32, 13,
orᅠ - tana X, 36, 13 <cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 45 Sch. >;
p. dádhat, - ti m. pl. - tas;
Ā. 1. sg. dadhé <at once 3. sg. = dhatté RV. I, 149, 5 etc.. ;
andᅠ = pf. Ā.>, 2. sg. dhátse VIII, 85, 5 orᅠ dhatsé AV. V, 7, 2 ;
2., 3. du. dadhā́the, -dhā́te;
2. pl. - dhidhvé <cf. pf.>;
3. pl. dádhate RV. V, 41, 2 ;
impf. ádhatta, - tthās;
Subj. dádhase VIII, 32, 6, Pāṇ. 3-4, 96 Kāṡ. ;
Pot. dádhīta RV. I, 40, 2 orᅠ dadhītá, V, 66, 1 ;
Impv. 2. sg. dhatsva X, 87, 2 orᅠ dadhishva III, 40, 5 etc.. ;
2. pl. dhaddhvam Pāṇ. 8-2, 38 Kāṡ. orᅠ dadhidhvam RV. VII, 34, 10, etc.. ;
3. pl. dadhatām AV. VIII, 8, 3 ;
p. dádhāna);
rarely cl. 1. P. Ā. dadhati, - te RV. MBh. ;
only thrice cl. 2. P. dhā́ti RV. ;
andᅠ once cl. 4. Ā. Pot. dhāyeta MaitrUp. (pf. P. dadhaú, -dhā́tha, - dhatur, -dhimǍ4, - dhur RV. etc.;
Ā. dadhé <cf. pr.>, dadhishé orᅠ dhishe RV. I, 56, 6 ;
2. 3. du. dadhā́the, -dhā́te, 2. pl. dadhidhvé <cf. pr.>;
3. pl. dadhiré, dadhre X, 82, 5; 6,
orᅠ dhire I, 166, 10 etc.. ;
p. dádhāna <cf. pr.>;
aor. P. ádhāt, dhā́t, dhā́s;
adhúr, dhúr RV. etc.;
Pot. dheyām, - yur;
dhetana RV. TBr. ;
2. sg. dhāyīs RV. I, 147, 5 ;
Impv. dhā́tu <cf. Pāṇ. 6-i, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat. >;
2. pl. dhā́ta orᅠ - tana, 3. pl. dhāntu RV. ;
Ā. adhita, - thās, adhītām, adhīmahi, dhīmahi, dhimahe, dhāmahe RV. ;
3. sg. ahita, hita AV. TĀr. ;
Subj. dhéthe RV. I, 158, 2, dhaithe, VI, 67, 7 ;
Impv. dhishvǍ4 II, 11, 18, etc.. ;
P. adhat SV. ;
dhat RV. ;
P. dhāsur Subj. - sathas andᅠ - satha RV. ;
Ā. adhishi, - shata Br. ;
Pot. dhishīya ib. P. VII, 4, 45 ;
dheshīya MaitrS. ;
fut. dhāsyati, - te orᅠ dhātā Br. etc.;
inf. dhā́tum Br. etc.;
Ved. alsoᅠ - tave, - tavaí, - tos;
dhiyádhyai RV. ;
Class. alsoᅠ - dhitum;
ind. P. dhitvā́ Br. ;
hitvā Pāṇ. 7-4, 42,
-dhā́ya andᅠ -dhā́m AV.:
Pass. dhīyáte RV. etc. Pāṇ. 6-4, 66,
p. dhīyámāna RV. I, 155, 2 ;
aor. ádhāyi, dhā́yi RV. Pāṇ. 7-3, 33 Kāṡ. ;
Prec. dhāsīshṭa orᅠ dhāyishīshṭa VI, 4, 62)
to put, place, set, lay in orᅠ on (loc.) RV. etc. etc.
(with daṇḍam, to inflict punishment on <with loc. MBh. V, 1075,
with gen. R. V, 28, 7 >;
with tat-padavyāmpadam, to put one's foot in another's footstep i.e. imitate, equal Kāvyâd. II. 64);
to take orᅠ bring orᅠ help to (loc. orᅠ dat.;
with āré, to remove) RV. AV. ṠBr. ;
(Ā.) to direct orᅠ fix the mind orᅠ attention ( cintām, manas, matim, samādhim etc.) upon, think of (loc. orᅠ dat.), fix orᅠ resolve upon (loc. dat. acc. with prati orᅠ a sentence closed with iti) RV. Mn. MBh. Kāv. BhP. ;
to destine for, bestow on, present orᅠ impart to (loc. dat. orᅠ gen.) RV. Br. MBh. etc. (Pass. to be given orᅠ granted, fall to one's <dat.> lot orᅠ share RV. I, 81, 3);
to appoint, establish, constitute RV. ṠBr. ;
to render (with double acc.) RV. VII, 31, 12 Bhartṛ. III. 82 ;
to make, produce, generate, create, cause, effect, perform, execute RV. TBr. ṠvetUp. etc. (aor. with pūrayām, mantrayām, varayām etc. = pūrayām etc. cakāra);
to seize, take hold of, hold, bear, support, wear, put on (clothes) RV. AV. Kāv. BhP. etc.;
(Ā.) to accept, obtain, conceive (esp. in the womb), get, take (with ókas orᅠ cánas, to take pleasure orᅠ delight in <loc. orᅠ dat.>) RV. AV. Br. ;
to assume, have, possess, show, exhibit, incur, undergo RV. Hariv. Kāv. Hit.etc.:
Caus. - dhāpayati Pāṇ. 7-3, 36 ;
( seeᅠ antar-dhā, ṡrad-dhā etc.):
Desid. dhítsati, - te (Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), to wish to put in orᅠ lay on (loc.) RV. AitBr. (Class. Pass. dhitsyate;
dhitsya seeᅠ s.v.);
dídhishati, - te, to wish to give orᅠ present RV. ;
(Ā.) to wish to gain, strive after (p. dídhishāṇa X, 114, 1) ib.:
with avadyám, to bid defiance ib. IV, 18, 7 (cf. didhishā́yya, didhishú):
Intens. dedhīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 66. ;
+ cf. Zd. dā, dadaiti;
Gk. θε, θη, τίθημι;
Lith. dedú, déti;
Slav. dedja, diti;
Old Sax. duan, dôn,
Angl. Sax. dôn,
Eng. do;
Germ. tuan; tuon, thun
2) mfn. putting, placing, bestowing, holding, having, causing etc. (ifc.;
cf. 2. dha);
m. placer, bestower, holder, supporter etc.;
N. of Brahmā. orᅠ Bṛihas-pati L. ;
(ā) f. seeᅠ 2. dha;
instr. (= nom.) perhaps in the suffix dhā (which forms adverbs from numerals e.g.. eka-dhā́, dví-dhā etc.)
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2 अभिसंधा
abhi-saṉ-dhā
Imper. 2. sg. - dhehi;
aor. - adhāt) to snap at (acc.) for devouring RV. X, 87, 3 AV. ṠBr. Kāṭh. ;
to take aim at (dat. orᅠ acc.) MBh. etc.;
to aim at, have in view (with acc.;
rarely dat.) ib. ;
to acknowledge unanimously, (perf. 3. pl. - dadhúḥ) RV. I, 101, 6 ;
to overcome, master Mn. etc.;
to win (as by presents) R. IV, 54, 5 ;
to ally, associate with (instr.)
abhi-saṉdhā
-
3 धे
dhe
aor. - adhāt AV. X, 4, 26 ;
adhāsīt, orᅠ adadhat Pāṇ. 2-4, 78; III, 1, 49 ;
Prcc. dheyāt, VI, 4, 67 ;
fut. dhāsyati MBh., dhātā Gr.;
dat. inf. dhā́tave RV. ;
ind. p. dhītvā́ andᅠ -dhī́ya ṠBr. ;
- dhāya Gr.) to suck, drink, suck orᅠ drink in, take to one's self, absorb, appropriate RV. etc. etc.:
Pass. dhīyate Gr.:
Caus. dhāpáyāte (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 89 Vārtt. 1 Pat.)
to give suck, nourish RV. ;
- ti ṠBr. (cf. anu- dhe);
aor. adīdhapat Gr.:
Desid. dhitsati Pāṇ. 7-4, 54:
Intens. dedhīyate, dādheti, andᅠ dādhāti
+ cf. Gk. θήσασθαι, γαλαθηνύς, θηλή;
Lat. fē-lare;
Goth. dadd-jan;
Germ. tā-an, tā-jan
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4 d/iö
(U. pr. dadhati/dhatté — III;fut. dhasyáti/dhāsyáte; pf. dadháu/dadhé; aor. ádhāt/ádhiia; p. dhiyáte; pp. hitá; ger. hiiva, -dhāyá) 1) давать 2) класть; ставить (Loc.) 3) приносить 4) приводить 5) доставлять в (Loc.) 6) помогать, содействовать кому-л. в чём-л. (Dat. Loc.) 7) направлять в (Loc.) 8) обращать (взгляд, внимание, мысли на Dat.) 9) определять кому-л. (Loc. Dat. Gen.) что-л. (Acc.) 10) давать, дарить 11) назначать, устанавливать 12) делать, производить, 13) вызывать 14) держать (е руке) 15) брать 16) носить 17) получать 18) содержать °Щ - dhā 1) ставящий 2) сажающий -
5 d/w
(P. pr. dháyati—/;pf. dadháu; aor. ádhāt, ádhāsīl, ádadhat; p. dhīyáte; pp. dhltá) 1) сосать 2) пить -
6 θῆσθαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `suck' (δ 89);Other forms: pres. inf. (δ 89), θήσατο aor. ind. (Ω 58, Call. Jov. 48), θησάμενος (h. Cer. 236) θήσατο `suckled' (h. Ap. 123); act. θῆσαι θρέψαι, θηλάσαι H.Etymology: With the medial σ-aorist θήσατο agrees best the active s-aorist Skt. adhāsīt `suckles' (only gramm.); beside it the root aorist adhāt `id.' (AV). As present Sanskrit has dháyati, which agrees both with OCS dojǫ and with Goth. daddjan, OSwed. dæggja `suck' (with "Verschärfung" [Gemination] of the j), IE *dhh₁-ei-̯eti (s. below). With θῆ-σθαι agree also OHG tāen, Latv. dêt `suck' (IE * dhē-); both languages have a yot-present, tāju, dêju, which is possible in θῆ-σθαι (\< *θή-ι̯ε-σθαι?), which seems athematic. As the other representatives of this etymon have θη- in Greek ( θηλή, θῆλυς, τιθήνη, γαλαθηνός; also θήνιον γάλα H.; (not τιθασός), it is obvious to see in θῆσθαι an innovation after θήσατο. - Beside IE * dheh₁- in θη- (cf. in Skt. fut. dhāsyati, dhātrī `whet-nurse' etc.) stands * dhī- in Skt. dhītá- `sucked', MHG dīen `sucked, give the breast'; further Skt. dhenā `milch-cow' point to * dʰeh₁-i-. On dháyati s. above. - More forms in Bq and the etymol. dict. (W.-Hofmann s. fēlīx, fēlō, fēmina).Page in Frisk: 1,673-674Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θῆσθαι
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