-
81 quote
[kwəut]1) (to repeat the exact words of a person as they were said or written: to quote Shakespeare / Shakespeare's words / from Shakespeare, `Is this a dagger which I see before me?') citovat2) (to name (a price).) zaznamenat cenu3) (to mention or state in support of an argument: to quote an example.) uvést•- quotation marks* * *• udat• uvést• uvozovka• nabídnout• citovat -
82 quote
[kwəut]1) (to repeat the exact words of a person as they were said or written: to quote Shakespeare / Shakespeare's words / from Shakespeare, `Is this a dagger which I see before me?') citovať2) (to name (a price).) určiť cenu3) (to mention or state in support of an argument: to quote an example.) uviesť•- quotation marks* * *• uviest• úvodzovka• udat cenu• dat úvodzovku• citovat• popohánat -
83 quote
[kwəut]1) (to repeat the exact words of a person as they were said or written: to quote Shakespeare / Shakespeare's words / from Shakespeare, `Is this a dagger which I see before me?') a cita2) (to name (a price).) a stabili (un preţ)3) (to mention or state in support of an argument: to quote an example.) a menţiona•- quotation marks -
84 quote
[kwəut]1) (to repeat the exact words of a person as they were said or written: to quote Shakespeare / Shakespeare's words / from Shakespeare, `Is this a dagger which I see before me?') παραθέτω2) (to name (a price).) δίνω (τιμή)3) (to mention or state in support of an argument: to quote an example.) αναφέρω•- quotation marks -
85 quote
[kwəut]1) (to repeat the exact words of a person as they were said or written: to quote Shakespeare / Shakespeare's words / from Shakespeare, `Is this a dagger which I see before me?') citer2) (to name (a price).) établir (un prix)3) (to mention or state in support of an argument: to quote an example.) citer•- quotation marks -
86 quote
[kwəut]1) (to repeat the exact words of a person as they were said or written: to quote Shakespeare / Shakespeare's words / from Shakespeare, `Is this a dagger which I see before me?') citar2) (to name (a price).) cotar3) (to mention or state in support of an argument: to quote an example.) citar•- quotation marks -
87 finden
(entdecken) to find; to discover;(meinen) to think* * *fịn|den ['fɪndn] pret fa\#nd, [fant] ptp gefu\#nden1. vt[gə'fʊndn]1) (= entdecken) to findes war nicht/nirgends zu finden — it was not/nowhere to be found
das muss zu finden sein — it must be somewhere (to be found)
etwas an jdm finden — to see something in sb
See:→ auch gefunden2) (= vorfinden) to findjdn schlafend/bei der Arbeit finden — to find sb asleep/working
3) (in Verbindung mit n siehe auch dort) Trost, Hilfe, Ruhe, Schlaf etc to find; Anklang, Zustimmung auch to meet with; Beifall to meet or be met with; Berücksichtigung, Beachtung to receive(bei jdm) Anerkennung finden — to find recognition (with sb)
4) (= ansehen, betrachten) to thinkes kalt/warm/ganz erträglich etc finden — to find it cold/warm/quite tolerable etc
etw gut/zu teuer/eine Frechheit etc finden — to think (that) sth is good/too expensive/a cheek etc
jdn blöd/nett etc finden — to think (that) sb is stupid/nice etc
2. vilit, fig = den Weg finden) to find one's wayer findet nicht nach Hause (lit) — he can't find his or the way home; (fig) he can't tear or drag himself away (inf)
3. vti(= meinen) to thinkfinden Sie ( das)? — do you think so?
finden Sie (das) nicht auch? — don't you agree?, don't you think so too?
ich finde, wir sollten/dass wir... — I think we should/that we...
4. vr1) (= zum Vorschein kommen) to be found; (= wiederauftauchen auch) to turn up; (= sich befinden auch) to bedas wird sich ( alles) finden — it will (all) turn up
es fand sich niemand, der sich freiwillig gemeldet hätte — there was nobody who volunteered
2) (Angelegenheit etc = in Ordnung kommen) to sort itself out; (Mensch = zu sich finden) to sort oneself outdas wird sich alles finden — it'll all sort itself out
3)(= sich fügen)
finden — to reconcile oneself to sth, to become reconciled to sth4) (= sich treffen) (lit) to find each other; (fig) to meet* * *1) (to come upon or meet with accidentally or after searching: Look what I've found!) find2) (to consider; to think (something) to be: I found the British weather very cold.) find3) (to come to or be faced with: He met his death in a car accident.) meet* * *fin·den<fand, gefunden>[ˈfɪndn̩]I. vt1. (entdecken)▪ jdn/etw \finden to find sb/sthes muss doch [irgendwo] zu \finden sein! it has to be [found] somewhere!ich finde das [richtige] Wort nicht I can't find [or think of] the [right] worddie Polizei fand eine heiße Spur the police discovered a firm lead▪ jdn/etw \finden to find sb/sthsie hat hier viele Freunde gefunden she found a lot of new friends hereArbeit/eine Wohnung \finden to find a job/a flat3. (herausfinden)▪ etw \finden to find sthdie Lösung eines Problems \finden to find the solution to a problem4. (feststellen)▪ etw \finden to find sth▪ etw an jdm \finden to see sth in sbin letzter Zeit finde ich unerklärliche Veränderungen an ihm I see inexplicable changes in him recentlyeine Ursache \finden to find a cause5. (vorfinden)▪ jdn/etw \finden to find sb/sthsie fanden ihn bei der Arbeit they found him at worksie fanden ihre Wohnung durchwühlt they found their apartment turned upside downjdn bewusstlos/müde/tot \finden to find sb unconscious/tired/dead▪ etw [bei jdm] \finden to find sth [with sb][großen/reißenden] Absatz \finden to sell [well/like hot cakes]seinen Abschluss/ein Ende \finden to come to a conclusion/an endsein Auskommen \finden to make a livingBerücksichtigung \finden to be taken into considerationUnterstützung \finden to receive [or win] [or get] support[bei jdm] Verständnis \finden to find understanding [with sb]keine Worte \finden können to be at a loss for words, words are failing me/him/etc.[bei jdm] Zustimmung \finden to meet with approval [from sb] [or sb's approval]dieser Vorschlag fand bei den Delegierten breite Zustimmung this suggestion met widespread support from the delegates7. (aufbringen)▪ etw \finden to find sthdie Kraft/den Mut \finden, etw zu tun to find the strength/courage to do sth8. (einschätzen, empfinden)▪ jdn/etw... \finden to think [or find] [that] sb/sth is...wie findest du das? what do you think [of that]?ich finde das Wetter gar nicht mal so übel I find the weather is not too bad, I don't think the weather is all that badich fände es besser, wenn... I think it would be better when [or if]...jdn angenehm/blöd/nett \finden to think [that] sb is pleasant/stupid/niceetw billig/gut/unmöglich \finden to think [or find] sth is cheap/good/impossiblees kalt/warm \finden to find it cold/warmnichts an etw/jdm \finden to not think much of sth/sbnichts dabei \finden, etw zu tun to not see any harm in doing sth, to see nothing wrong with doing sth9. (an einen Ort gelangen)▪ irgendwohin \finden to find a placenach Hause \finden to find one's way home10.▶ das wird sich alles finden everything will be all right, we'll see▶ wer suchet, der findet he who seeks shall findII. vi▪ zu jdm/etw \finden to find one's way to sb/sthich habe leicht zu euch gefunden your place was easy to findsie findet in der Früh nicht aus dem Bett she can never get up in the morning2. (meinen) to think▪ \finden, [dass]... to think that...\finden Sie? [do] you think so?III. vr1. (anzutreffen sein) to be foundes fand sich niemand, der es tun wollte nobody was willing to do itdieses Zitat findet sich bei Shakespeare this quotation is from Shakespearein seinem Brief fand sich kein Wort über die Hochzeit he didn't say a word about the wedding in his letter2. (in Ordnung kommen) to sort itself outes wird sich schon alles \finden it will all sort itself out [in time]er hat sich noch nicht gefunden he has not sorted himself out yet4. (sich abfinden mit)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (entdecken) findeine Spur von jemandem finden — get a lead on somebody
keine Spur von jemandem finden — find no trace of somebody
2) (erlangen, erwerben) find <work, flat, wife, etc.>3) (herausfinden) find <solution, mistake, pretext, excuse, answer>4) (einschätzen, beurteilen)5) (erhalten)2.Hilfe [bei jemandem] finden — get help [from somebody]
es fand sich niemand/jemand, der das tun wollte — nobody wanted to do that/ there was somebody who wanted to do that
3.das/es wird sich alles finden — it will all work out all right
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verbzu sich selbst finden — (fig.) come to terms with oneself
* * *finden; findet, fand, hat gefundenA. v/tschwer zu finden hard to find ( oder come by);einen Ausweg finden find a way out (aus of);Freunde finden find ( oder make) friends;Trost finden in (+dat) find comfort in;keine Worte finden be lost for words;Zeit finden für find (the) time for;ich finde die Schlüssel nicht I can’t find the keys;für den Auftrag ließ sich niemand finden nobody could be found to take on the commission;es wird sich schon eine Lösung finden (lassen) a solution will be found in the end;da haben sich zwei (gesucht und) gefunden! iron those two were meant for each other2. (vorfinden) find;wir fanden ihn schlafend/bei der Arbeit we found him asleep/at work3. Meinung: think, believe, find;ich finde, dass … I think ( oder feel) (that) …;ich fände es klüger zu (+inf) I think it would be wiser to …;ich finde es kalt hier I find it cold here;ich finde es gut/schlecht (Sache) I like it/I don’t like it; (Vorschlag) I think/I don’t think it’s a good idea;ich finde das zum Lachen/Weinen I find that funny/tragic;wie finden Sie das Buch? how do you like ( oder what do you think of) the book?;wie finde ich denn das? umg what am I to make of that?4.Gefallen finden an (+dat) take pleasure in;etwas an jemandem/etwas finden see something in sb/sth;ich weiß nicht, was sie an ihm findet I don’t know what she sees in him;ich kann nichts dabei finden I don’t see any harm in it;sie findet nichts dabei, wenn ihre Tochter spät heimkommt she thinks nothing of it ( oder doesn’t mind) when her daughter comes home late5. fig:reißenden Absatz finden sell like hotcakes;großen Anklang finden be very well received;Beachtung finden receive attention;B. v/rdiese Pflanze findet sich nur im Gebirge this plant is only (to be) found in the mountains;es fanden sich nur wenige Freiwillige there were only a few volunteers;in dem Brief fand sich kein Wort darüber there was not a word about it ( oder no mention of it) in the letter2. Person:sich umzingelt/in einer Notlage etcfinden find o.s. surrounded/in dire straits etc3. (in Ordnung kommen) work out;es wird sich (schon eine Lösung) finden an answer will be found;das wird sich schon alles finden it’ll all work out ( oder sort itself out) (in the end)4. geh Person: find o.s.5. Person:sich finden in (+akk) (sich fügen in) resign ( oder reconcile) o.s. to; (sich gewöhnen an) get used toC. v/i:nach Hause finden find one’s way home;zur Musik/Kunst etczu sich selbst finden come to terms with o.s., sort o.s. out;er findet nicht aus dem Bett he just can’t get ( oder drag himself) out of bed;sie fand nicht zum Zahnarzt she (just) couldn’t bring herself to go to the dentist;endlich fand die Mannschaft zu ihrem Spiel at last the team got into its ( oder their) stride;sie hat noch nicht wieder zu ihrer alten Form gefunden she hasn’t yet recovered her old form* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (entdecken) find2) (erlangen, erwerben) find <work, flat, wife, etc.>3) (herausfinden) find <solution, mistake, pretext, excuse, answer>4) (einschätzen, beurteilen)5) (erhalten)2.Hilfe [bei jemandem] finden — get help [from somebody]
es fand sich niemand/jemand, der das tun wollte — nobody wanted to do that/ there was somebody who wanted to do that
3.das/es wird sich alles finden — it will all work out all right
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verbzu sich selbst finden — (fig.) come to terms with oneself
* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: fand, gefunden)= to detect v.to find v.(§ p.,p.p.: found) -
88 extract
̘. ̈n.ˈekstrækt
1. сущ.
1) вытяжка, экстракт lemon extract ≈ лимонный экстракт vanilla extract ≈ ванильный экстракт
2) выдержка, извлечение, фрагмент Read this extract from an information booklet. ≈ Прочти этот кусок из справочной брошюры. Syn: excerpt
1., quotation
2. гл.
1) вытаскивать, извлекать( from) The doctor had to extract pieces of broken glass from the boy's eye. ≈ Врач вынул у мальчика из глаза куски битого стекла. He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket. ≈ Он извлек маленькую записную книжку из бокового кармана. to extract the tooth ≈ удалить зуб
2) извлекать (с помощью химических или физических процессов), экстрагировать Many valuable medicines are extracted from humble plants. ≈ Из этих невзрачных растений делают много полезных лекарств. Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, or grapefruit. ≈ Лимонная кислота может быть извлечена из сока апельсинов, лимонов или грейпфрутов.
3) получать, извлекать, добывать с трудом He made a mistake of trying to extract further information from out director. ≈ Он сделал ошибку, пытаясь выудить дополнительную информацию у директора. Nothing could be extracted from him relative to his former associates. ≈ У него ничего не удастся выудить относительно его прежних партнеров.
4) извлекать, получать (выгоду, удовольствие и т. п.) He means to extract the utmost possible amount of pleasure out of this life. ≈ Он предполагает извлечь все удовольствия и наслаждения из этой жизни.
5) делать выписки (из книги)
6) мат. извлекать (корень) экстракт;
вытяжка - tanning * (кожевенное) дело дубильный экстракт - meat * мясной экстракт - lemon * лимонная эссенция выдержка, цитата, извлечение ( из книги) - *s from Shakespeare цитаты из Шекспира - an * from a letter выдержка из письма выписка( из документа) (юридическое) засвидетельствованная выписка (из документа) извлекать, вытаскивать, вытягивать - to * a bullet извлечь пулю - to * a cork вытащить пробку, откупорить бутылку - to * a tooth удалить зуб выжимать (тж. перен.) - to * juice выжимать сок - when he has *ed everything he can from a new acquaintance, he drops him выжав все возможное из нового знакомого, он оставляет его выпаривать;
получать экстракт;
экстрагировать получить с трудом, добыть (согласие и т. п.) - to * information получить сведения( угрозами, уговорами) - to * a confession добиться признания (у преступника и т. п.) выбирать (примеры, цитаты) ;
делать выписки - to * examples from... подбирать примеры из... (какого-л. источника) извлекать, получать (пользу и т. п.) - to * pleasure from a party получить удовольствие от вечеринки - to * comfort from work находить утешение в работе - to * a principle from a collection of facts вывести /извлечь/ принцип из набора фактов (горное) добывать (математика) извлекать корень ~ from police records выписка из полицейского досье ~ from report выдержка из отчета ~ вырывать( согласие и т. п.) ;
извлекать (выгоду, удовольствие и т. п.) ;
to extract information выудить сведения ~ of land registry выписка из кадастра -
89 extract
1. n экстракт; вытяжка2. n выдержка, цитата, извлечение3. n выписка4. n юр. засвидетельствованная выписка5. v извлекать, вытаскивать, вытягивать6. v выжимать7. v выпаривать; получать экстракт; экстрагировать8. v получить с трудом, добыть9. v выбирать; делать выпискиto extract examples from … — подбирать примеры из …
10. v извлекать, получать11. v горн. добывать12. v мат. извлекать кореньСинонимический ряд:1. abstract (noun) abstract; citation; clipping; excerpt; quotation; selection2. distillate (noun) decoction; distillate; distillation; essence; infusion; solution3. deduce (verb) deduce; divine; obtain; understand4. distill (verb) derive; distil; distill; press out; withdraw5. draw out (verb) draw forth; draw out; exact; extirpate; extricate; get; pry out; pull out; remove; wrest; wring6. educe (verb) bleed; educe; elicit; evince; evoke; extort; milk7. evulse (verb) evulse; pluck; pull; tear; tweeze; yank8. excerpt (verb) excerpt9. gather (verb) cull; garner; gather; glean; pick upАнтонимический ряд:inject; insert; instil; interject; intervene; introduce -
90 Reading
1. n геогр. Рединг2. n подготовка, занятия3. n начитанность, эрудицияa man of wide reading — эрудит, весьма начитанный человек
4. n публичное чтение; читкаlight reading — лёгкое чтение, развлекательная литература
childhood reading — детское чтение; литература для детей
5. n лекция, доклад6. n формулировка; вариант текста7. n толкование, истолкование; интерпретация, понимание8. n полигр. читка корректуры9. n спец. отсчёт; показание10. n спец. считывание11. n спец. спец. показатели, данные12. n спец. парл. чтениеspeed reading — скорочтение; система скоростного чтения
a good light for reading — свет, удобный для чтения
13. a читающий, любящий чтениеthe reading public — читающая публика, широкие круги читателей
14. a предназначенный для чтенияreading matter — литература, материал для чтения
solid reading — серьёзное чтение, серьёзные книги
Синонимический ряд:1. interpretation (noun) approach; commentary; conception; execution; impression; interpretation; performance; realisation; rendering; rendition; treatment; version2. perusal (noun) absorbing knowledge; examination; inspection; interpreting; learning; perception; perusal; scanning; skimming3. recitation (noun) declamation; extract; lecture; narration; oration; public recital; quotation; recitation4. the written word (noun) account; digest; excerpt; literary work; literature; material; passage; printed matter; the written word; transcription5. reading (verb) indicating; marking; reading; recording; registering; saying; showing6. seeing (verb) accepting; apprehending; catching; compassing; comprehending; conceiving; fathoming; following; grasping; make out; seeing; take in; understanding7. taking (verb) construing; interpreting; taking -
91 استشهاد (اقتباس)
اِسْتِشْهاد (اقتِباس) \ citation, quotation. \ اِسْتَشْهَد بِـ \ quote: to repeat words that were spoken or written by sb. else (or by oneself at some other time): Don’t quote me! (Don’t tell others that I said this!). He often quotes poetry. She was quoting (from) Shakespeare. -
92 quote
A n1 ( quotation) citation f (from de) ;2 ( statement to journalist) déclaration f ;3 ( estimate) devis m ;4 Fin cote f.C vtr1 (repeat, recall) citer [person, passage, proverb] ; rapporter [words] ; rappeler [reference number] ; to quote Shakespeare/the Bible citer Shakespeare/la Bible ; to quote sb/sth as an example citer qch/qn en exemple ; please quote this number in all correspondence veuillez rappeler ce numéro dans toute correspondance ; don't quote me on this, but… ne répète pas ce que je dis, mais… ; she was quoted as saying that elle aurait dit que ; to quote Plato,… pour citer Platon,… ;2 Comm ( state) indiquer [price, figure] ; they quoted us £200 for repairing the car dans leur devis, ils ont demandé £200 pour la réparation de la voiture ;3 ( on stock exchange) coter [share, price] (at à) ; quoted company/share société f/valeur f cotée en Bourse ; to be quoted on the Stock Exchange être coté à la Bourse ;4 Turf to quote odds of 3 to 1 proposer une cote de 3 à 1 ; to be quoted 6 to 1 être coté entre 6 et 1.D vi (from text, author) faire des citations ; to quote from Keats/the classics citer Keats/les classiques ; quote … unquote ( in dictation) ouvrez les guillemets … fermez les guillemets ; (in lecture, speech) je cite … fin de citation ; he's in Paris on quote ‘business’ unquote il est à Paris soi-disant pour affaires.
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