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1 دواء مسبب للإدمان
habit-forming drug -
2 hábito
m.1 habit, usage, custom, use.2 frock, habit.* * *1 (costumbre) habit, custom2 (vestido) habit\adquirir el hábito de... to get into the habit of...colgar los hábitos to give up the clothcrear hábito to be habit-formingel hábito no hace al monje figurado clothes don't make the mantener el hábito de... to be in the habit of...tener malos hábitos to have bad habits* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=costumbre) habit2) (Rel) habit* * *1) ( costumbre) habitel tabaco crea hábito — smoking is addictive o is habit-forming
adquirir/tener el hábito de + inf — to get into/have the habit of -ing
2) (Relig)a) ( de religioso) habitcolgar los hábitos — sacerdote to give up the cloth; monja/monje to renounce one's vows
tomar el hábito or los hábitos — mujer to take the veil; hombre to take holy orders
b) ( como ofrenda) sackcloth and ashes (pl)* * *1) ( costumbre) habitel tabaco crea hábito — smoking is addictive o is habit-forming
adquirir/tener el hábito de + inf — to get into/have the habit of -ing
2) (Relig)a) ( de religioso) habitcolgar los hábitos — sacerdote to give up the cloth; monja/monje to renounce one's vows
tomar el hábito or los hábitos — mujer to take the veil; hombre to take holy orders
b) ( como ofrenda) sackcloth and ashes (pl)* * *hábito11 = habit, practice.Ex: This feature, portability, can be a mixed blessing-things which can be moved have a habit of disappearing.
Ex: This practice ensures that a later match can be achieved between the document and its description.* abandonar un hábito = stop + habit.* caer en un hábito = lapse into + habit.* cultivar los hábitos de lectura = cultivate + reading habits.* dejar el hábito = kick + the habit.* dejar un hábito = stop + habit.* fomento del hábito de la lectura = reading promotion.* fomento del hábito lector = reading promotion.* hábito alimentario = eating habit.* hábito alimenticio = eating habit.* hábito de búsqueda de información = information-seeking habit.* hábito de citación = citing habit.* hábito de compra = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* hábito de la lectura = reading habit.* hábito de publicación = publishing habit.* hábito de trabajo = work habit, working habit.* hábito de uso = usage pattern, use pattern.* hábito informativo = information habit.* hábito lector = reading habit.* hábito personal = personal habit.* hábito saludable = healthy habit.* hábitos de vida = lifestyle [life style/life-style].* hábito social = social pattern, social custom.* perder el hábito = lose + the habit.* Posesivo + viejos hábitos = Posesivo + old ways.* que crea hábito = addictive.* reformar malos hábitos = reform + bad habits.* tener el hábito de = have + the habit of.hábito22 = habit.Ex: These days, the Grim Reaper is usually portrayed as a skeleton or a cadaverous figure, garbed from head to foot in a black habit and hood, and carrying a large scythe.
* * *A (costumbre) habitel tabaco crea hábito smoking is addictive o habit-formingadquirir malos/buenos hábitos to get into bad/good habitsadquirir el hábito DE + INF to get into the habit OF -INGadquirió el hábito de ir a correr por las mañanas she got into the habit of (going) running every morningtener el hábito DE + INF:tiene el hábito de dormir la siesta she usually has a nap in the afternoon, she is in the habit of having a nap in the afternoonB ( Relig)1 (de religioso) habitcolgar los hábitos «sacerdote» to give up the cloth;«monja/monje» to renounce one's vowsel hábito no hace al monje clothes do not make the mantomar el hábito or los hábitos «mujer» to take the veil;«hombre» to take holy orders2 (como ofrenda) sackcloth and ashes (pl)* * *
Del verbo habitar: ( conjugate habitar)
habito es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
habitó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
habitar
hábito
habitar ( conjugate habitar) verbo transitivo ‹ vivienda› to live in;
‹isla/planeta› to inhabit
verbo intransitivo (frml) to dwell (frml)
hábito sustantivo masculino
1 ( costumbre) habit;
adquirir/tener el hábito de hacer algo to get into/have the habit of doing sth
2 ( de religioso) habit
habitar
I verbo intransitivo to live: los tuareg habitan en medio del desierto, the Tuareg live in the desert
II verbo transitivo to live in, to inhabit
hábito sustantivo masculino
1 (costumbre, rutina) habit: no tiene hábito de leer, he isn't in the habit of reading
tiene muy malos hábitos, he has got some very bad habits
2 Med (dependencia) la heroína crea hábito, heroin is addictive
3 (de monja, cura) habit
' hábito' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acostumbrar
- coger
- extendida
- extendido
- recaer
- vicio
English:
break
- grow out of
- habit
- stop
- take to
- will
- would
- addictive
* * *hábito nm1. [costumbre] habit;tener el hábito de hacer algo to be in the habit of doing sth;adquirió malos hábitos she picked up bad habits3. [de monje, monja] habit;colgar los hábitos [monja] to renounce one's vows;[sacerdote] to leave the priesthood;el senador decidió colgar los hábitos the senator decided to leave politics;[sacerdote] to take holy orders;el hábito no hace al monje clothes maketh not the man* * *m1 ( costumbre) habit;crear hábito be addictive, be habit-forming2 REL habit;de sacerdote give up the priesthood;3 ( práctica) knack* * *hábito nm1) : habit, custom2) : habit (of a monk or nun)* * *hábito n habit -
3 Gewöhnung
1. getting used to; (Anpassung) adaptation (to); die Gewöhnung daran wird lange dauern it’ll take a long time to get used to it2. MED. becoming habituated to; (Abhängigkeit) addiction (to); Kokain etc. führt zur Gewöhnung is a habit-forming drug* * *die Gewöhnunghabituation; familiarization* * *Ge|wöh|nung [gə'vøːnʊŋ]f -, no pl(= das Sichgewöhnen) habituation ( an +acc to); (= das Angewöhnen) training ( an +acc in); (= Sucht) habit, addictiondie Gewö́hnung an den Kindergarten kann bei einigen Kindern ziemlich lange dauern — it can take a fairly long time for some children to get used to kindergarten
* * *die* * *Ge·wöh·nung<->das ist eine Sache der \Gewöhnung, das ist [alles] \Gewöhnung it's [all] a question of habit* * *die; Gewöhnung1) habituation (an + Akk. to)2) (Sucht) habit; addiction* * *an [+akk])1. getting used to; (Anpassung) adaptation (to);die Gewöhnung daran wird lange dauern it’ll take a long time to get used to itKokain etcführt zur Gewöhnung is a habit-forming drug* * *die; Gewöhnung1) habituation (an + Akk. to)2) (Sucht) habit; addiction* * *f.accustoming n.adjustment n.customization n.familiarization n.habituation n.inurement n. -
4 наркотик
1) General subject: anaesthetic, anesthetic, dope, drug, dynamite, horseback, knock-out drops, narcotic, opiate, opioid, opium, soporific2) Medicine: abused drug3) Colloquial: bing, toot-ankhamen (образовано по фонетической аналогии с Tutankhamen (Тутанхамон, египетский фараон): toot (кутёж) ankhamen (часть слова Tutankhamen)4) Botanical term: hop5) Law: narcotic drug6) Australian slang: bomb7) Psychology: habit-forming drug8) Jargon: God's medicine, hokus, knockout drops (обычно добавляемый грабителями в вино и т. п., чтобы одурманить жертву), stuff, Persian (Got any Persians?), (ma)hoska, narky, Johnson grass, downer, gow, hook (особенно героин), mojo, starch, sugar (героин, кокаин и морфий, ЛСД)9) Business: euphoriant drug, junk10) Aviation medicine: addicting drug -
5 лекарство, формирующее привычку
General subject: habit-forming drugУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > лекарство, формирующее привычку
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6 assuefazione
f resistance, toleranceagli alcolici, alla droga addiction* * *assuefazione s.f.1 habit; inurement2 (med.) tolerance; ( dipendenza) addiction; habituation: assuefazione a un farmaco, tolerance to a medicine; assuefazione a una droga, addiction to a drug.* * *[assuefat'tsjone]sostantivo femminile1) (abitudine) habit2) (dipendenza) addiction, habit (a to)assuefazione ai narcotici — drug addiction o habit
* * *assuefazione/assuefat'tsjone/sostantivo f.1 (abitudine) habit; assuefazione al clima acclimatization2 (dipendenza) addiction, habit ( a to); dare assuefazione to be habit-forming; assuefazione ai narcotici drug addiction o habit. -
7 vicio
m.1 vice (libertinaje, actividad inmoral).2 bad habit, vice (mala costumbre).quejarse o llorar de vicio to complain for no (good) reasonpara mí, viajar es un vicio (informal) I'm addicted to travelingvicios posturales bad postural habits3 defect.tiene un vicio al andar he walks in a strange wayvicio de dicción incorrect use of language4 immoral habit, indulgence, bad habit, evil practice.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: viciar.* * *1 (corrupción) vice, corruption2 (mala costumbre) bad habit; (inmoralidad) vice3 (del lenguaje) incorrect usage4 (defecto) defect\de vicio / por vicio for no reason at all, for the sake of itquejarse de vicio to complain for the sake of it* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=corrupción) vice2) (=mala costumbre) bad habit, vicede o por vicio — out of sheer habit
eso tiene mucho vicio — *that's very habit-forming *o addictive
vicio inveterado, vicio de origen — ingrained bad habit
3) (=adicción)el vicio — the drug habit, drug addiction
4) (=defecto) defect, blemish; (Jur) error; (Ling) mistake, incorrect form5) [de superficie] warp; [de línea] twist, bend6) (con niño) excessive indulgence7) (Bot) rankness8)de vicio — * (=estupendo) great, super *
9)estar de vicio — (LAm) (=sin trabajar) to be idle
* * *1) ( corrupción) vicedarse al vicio — to give oneself over to vice o evil ways
2) ( hábito)el único vicio que tengo — my only vice o bad habit
se queja de vicio — (fam) she complains for the sake of it
3) ( defecto) fault, defect4) (Der) flaw, error* * *= vice.Ex. This article discusses the basis for a new code of ethics for librarians with reference to earlier ideas about virtues and vices for librarians.----* de vicio = for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.* de visio = for no reason.* ser un vicio = moreish.* * *1) ( corrupción) vicedarse al vicio — to give oneself over to vice o evil ways
2) ( hábito)el único vicio que tengo — my only vice o bad habit
se queja de vicio — (fam) she complains for the sake of it
3) ( defecto) fault, defect4) (Der) flaw, error* * *= vice.Ex: This article discusses the basis for a new code of ethics for librarians with reference to earlier ideas about virtues and vices for librarians.
* de vicio = for no specific reason, for no particular reason, for no good reason.* de visio = for no reason.* ser un vicio = moreish.* * *A (corrupción) vicedarse al vicio to give oneself over to vice o evil waysB(hábito, costumbre): el juego es un vicio para él he's a compulsive gamblertiene el vicio de la bebida she drinks, she's a heavy drinkerel único vicio que tengo es el tabaco smoking is my only vice o bad habitse queja de vicio ( fam); she complains for no reason at all o for the sake of itC (defecto) fault, defectvicio de diseño design faultvicios de fabricación manufacturing defectsla vivienda puede tener vicios ocultos the house may have hidden structural defectsD ( Der) flaw, errorCompuestos:fundamental error o omissionprocedural irregularity* * *
Del verbo viciar: ( conjugate viciar)
vicio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
vició es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
viciar
vicio
viciar ( conjugate viciar) verbo transitivo ‹ persona› to get … into a bad habit;
‹estilo/lenguaje› to mar
viciarse verbo pronominala) [ persona]: viciose con algo to become addicted to sth
vicio sustantivo masculino
1 ( corrupción) vice;
2 ( hábito):◊ el único vicio que tengo my only vice o bad habit;
el juego se convirtió en vicio para él his gambling became an addiction;
se queja de vicio (fam) she complains for the sake of it
viciar verbo transitivo
1 (una persona) to get into a bad habit
2 (un ambiente) el aire de este cuarto está muy viciado, this room is very stuffy
vicio sustantivo masculino
1 (afición excesiva) vice: la bebida es el peor de sus vicios, drinking is his worst vice
su único vicio, his only vice
2 (costumbre censurable) bad habit
♦ Locuciones: familiar estar algo de vicio, to be delicious: el postre estaba de vicio, the dessert was great
quejarse de vicio, to complain for no reason at all
' vicio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
brigada
- desenfrenada
- desenfrenado
- desenfreno
- domar
- entregarse
- jugador
- jugadora
- quitarse
- recaer
- renunciar
- resabio
- agarrar
- arraigado
- arraigar
- bebida
- coger
- cuajo
English:
conquer
- habit
- shake off
- unhealthy
- vice
* * *vicio nm1. [libertinaje] vice;el vicio y la virtud vice and virtue2. [actividad inmoral] vice;gasta todo lo que gana en vicios he spends everything he earns on his vices3. [afición excesiva]Famfuma mucho, pero quiere dejar el vicio she smokes a lot, but she wants to give up (the habit);para mí, viajar es un vicio I'm addicted to travelling;Famde vicio [fenomenal] brilliant;esta tarta está de vicio this cake is yummy o scrumptious;nos lo pasamos de vicio we had a great o fantastic time;4. [mala costumbre] bad habit, vice;vicios posturales bad postural habits5. [defecto, error] defect;tiene un vicio al andar he walks in a strange wayvicio de dicción incorrect use of language; Der vicio de forma minor procedural irregularity* * *m1 vice;pasarlo de vicio fam have a great time2 COM defect;vicio oculto hidden defect* * *vicio nm1) : vice, depravity2) : bad habit3) : defect, blemish* * *vicio n (adicción) bad habit -
8 наркотик
м.narcotic (drug), dope, (habit-forming, addicting) drug, opiate, opioid, soporific, an(a)esthetic- тяжелый наркотик
- галлюциногенный наркотик
- наркотик, официально выдаваемый наркоманам
- психоделический наркотик
- синтетический наркотик -
9 adictivo
adj.addictive, habit-forming.m.addictive product, addictive drug.* * *► adjetivo1 addictive* * *ADJ addictive* * *adictivo -vaaddictiveun fármaco no adictivo a non-addictive drug* * *
adictivo,-a adjetivo addictive: la cocaína es una sustancia adictiva, cocaine is an addictive substance
' adictivo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adictiva
English:
addictive
* * *adictivo, -a adjaddictive* * *adj addictive -
10 assuefazione sf
[assuefat'tsjone]Med addiction -
11 assuefazione
sf [assuefat'tsjone]Med addiction
См. также в других словарях:
habit-forming — hab|it form|ing [ hæbıt ,fɔrmıŋ ] adjective a habit forming drug is one that makes you need to use it all the time, even though it is bad for you a. hard to stop doing because of being very enjoyable: Surfing the Internet can be habit forming … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
habit-forming — UK [ˈhæbɪt ˌfɔː(r)mɪŋ] / US [ˈhæbɪt ˌfɔrmɪŋ] adjective a) a habit forming drug is one that makes you need to use it all the time, even though it is bad for you b) hard to stop doing because of being very enjoyable Surfing the Internet can be… … English dictionary
habit-forming — adjective Date: 1913 inducing the formation of an addiction < a habit forming drug > … New Collegiate Dictionary
habit-forming — habit .forming adj a drug or activity that is habit forming makes you want to keep taking it, keep doing it etc … Dictionary of contemporary English
habit-forming — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ (of a drug) addictive … English terms dictionary
habit-forming — adjective causing or characterized by addiction addictive drugs addictive behavior • Syn: ↑addictive • Ant: ↑nonaddictive (for: ↑addictive) … Useful english dictionary
habit-forming — adjective a drug or activity that is habit forming makes you want to keep taking it, keep doing it etc … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
habit-forming — adjective (of a drug or activity) addictive … English new terms dictionary
drug — I noun alterant, analgesic, anesthetic, anesthetic agent, anodyne, antibiotic, chemical substance, curative preparation, medical preparation, medicament, medicamentum, medication, medicinal component, medicinal ingredient, narcotic preparation,… … Law dictionary
Drug — Drug, n. [F. drogue, prob. fr. D. droog; akin to E. dry; thus orig., dry substance, hers, plants, or wares. See {Dry}.] 1. Any animal, vegetable, or mineral substance used in the composition of medicines. [1913 Webster] Whence merchants bring… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
drug — [drug] n. [ME drogge < OFr drogue < ? LowG drooge (fat), dry (cask), the adj. mistaken as the name of the contents: see DRY] 1. any substance used as a medicine or as an ingredient in a medicine which kills or inactivates germs, or affects… … English World dictionary