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1 κέρχνος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `raw voice, hoarseness' (Hp., S. Ichn. 128), `raw surface, rough excrescence' (S. Fr. 279), auch = ὁ τῶν ἀργυρίων κονιορτός (Poll. 7, 99).Compounds: Compp. ἄ-κερχνος `without hoarseness' (Aret.), αἱμό-κερχνον n. `cough with blood spitting' (Hp.; subst. bahuvrihi). From ἄκερχνος and κέρχνω arose the adj. κέρχνος ( κερχνός?) `raw' of the voice, `hoarse' (Gal.) [??].Derivatives: κερχνώδης `raw, hoarse' (Hp.), κερχνασμός `rawness, hoarsness' (Gal.; as if from *κερχνάζω). Denomin. verb κερχνόομαι, - όω `be raw, uneven or make, engrave' (H.) with κερχνώματα pl. `unevennesses, elevated, embossed(?) work' (H.; after this also E. Ph. 1386 to be read for κεγχρώμασι?, cf. on κέγχρος), κερχνωτός `embossed, engraved' (H.); also κέρχνω `be or make hoarse' (Hp.; on the formation Schwyzer 723 Zus.). - Beside it κερχαλεος `raw hoarse' (Hp.), also κερχναλέος (Hp. v. l., Gal.; cf. below). On κερχνηΐς s. v.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Without certain connection; onomatopoetic? The form κρέξ (name of a bird) seems hardly comparable. One proposes κέρχνος \< *κέρκ-σνος? Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73: 2, 12 reminds of Skt. ghar-ghara- m. `crackling, rattling' (and independent Lat. hirriō `grumble', OE. gierran `crack, creak, girren' etc. (Pok. 439); κέρχνος would continue *κερ-χρ-ο-ς. κερχαλέος would be analogical, as ἰσχνός: ἰσχαλέος. Fur. 340 compares κάρχαρος. If the word is Pre-Greek, it could simply be * KerK-no-, with aspiration before the n.Page in Frisk: 1,833-834Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κέρχνος
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2 ωμ'
ὠμά, ὠμόςraw: neut nom /voc /acc plὠμά̱, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc /acc dualὠμά̱, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὠμέ, ὠμόςraw: masc voc sgὠμαί, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc pl——————ὦμι, εἰμίsum: pres subj act 1st sg (epic)ὦμε, ὦμοςthe shoulder with the upper arm: masc voc sg -
3 ωμοθέτουν
ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
4 ὠμοθέτουν
ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
5 ωμότατ'
ὠμότατα, ὠμόςraw: adverbial superlὠμότατα, ὠμόςraw: neut nom /voc /acc superl plὠμότατε, ὠμόςraw: masc voc superl sgὠμόταται, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc superl pl -
6 ὠμότατ'
ὠμότατα, ὠμόςraw: adverbial superlὠμότατα, ὠμόςraw: neut nom /voc /acc superl plὠμότατε, ὠμόςraw: masc voc superl sgὠμόταται, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc superl pl -
7 ὠμοβόειος
A of raw, untanned ox-hide,ἀσπίδας ὠμοβοΐνας Hdt.7.76
,79; γέρρα δασειῶν βοῶν ὠμοβόεια (v.l. -βόϊνα) X.An.4.7.22; δερμάτων ὠμοβοείων (v.l. βοΐνων) ib.26; σάλπιγξιν ὠμοβοΐναις ib.7.3.32 codd.:— ἡ ὠμοβοέη (sc. δορά), a raw ox-hide (cf. λεοντέη, etc.), Hdt.3.9, 4.65: in later writers usu. in form [suff] ὠμο-βόϊνος, Str.15.1.42, D.S.3.8, etc.: acc. pl. ὠμοβοεῖς in AP6.21.4 is formed by a false analogy, as if fr. ὠμοβοεύς.II ὠμοβοείου μοι παραθεὶς τόμον.., καὶ τρία μοι κεράσας ὠμοβοειότερα .. having set before me a slice of raw beef, and mixed me three cups yet more raw than beef, AP11.137 (Lucill.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὠμοβόειος
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8 ὠμός
I prop. of flesh, raw, uncooked, Il.22.347, al.; opp. ὀπταλέος, Od.12.396; ὠμὸν καταφαγεῖν τινα or ὠμοῦ ἐσθίειν τινός to eat one raw, prov. of savage cruelty, X.An.4.8.14, HG3.3.6; soὠμὸν βεβρώθοις Πρίαμον Il.4.35
, cf. Od.18.87, etc.2 of eggs, Thphr. Vert.2; of vegetables,μύκητας ὠμοὺς.. φαγεῖν Antiph.188
;κριθαί Luc.Asin.17
; cf. ὠμήλυσις.3 of water, crude, opp. ἄπεφθος, Alex.198; also of milk, Arist.Mete. 380b8.4 of fruit, uncooked by the sun, unripe, opp. πέπων, Ar.Eq. 260 (troch.), cf. X.Oec.19.19 ([comp] Comp.), Arist.Mete. 380b7.5 of pitch, opp. ἑφθή, Gp.6.5.5, cf. Plb.5.89.6; of pottery, unbaked,χύτραι Dsc.1.68
, Gp.10.21.1;κέραμος ὠμός Arist.Mete. 380b8
, cf. GA 743a9: even of soil which needs to be exposed to the sun,ὡς ἡ ὠμὴ αὐτῆς ὀπτῷτο X.Oec.16.15
.6 of food, undigested, Anon.Lond.25.7, al., Plu.2.131c, 133d; of a person, suffering from indigestion, Philostr.Gym.54; also οὖρα, ὑποχωρήσεις, κατάρροι, Arist.Mete. 380b5.II metaph., savage, fierce, cruel, [δεσπόται] ὠμοί τε δούλοις A.Ag. 1045
;ὠ. φρόνημα Id.Th. 536
;ὠμῇ ξὺν ὀργῇ Id.Supp. 187
; ;τὰ.. Ἀγαμέμνονος κλύεις ὠμὰ καὶ πάντολμ' E.IA 913
(troch.);ὠμὸς ἔς τινα Id.Hipp. 1264
; and so in Prose,ὠμὸν τὸ βούλευμα.. ἐγνῶσθαι Th. 3.36
; οὕτως ὠμὴ <ἡ> στάσις προὐχώρησε ib.82;θηρευταὶ ὠμοὶ καὶ ἄνομοι Pl.Lg. 823e
; ὠμὴ ψυχή ib. 718d;χαλεπὸς καὶ ὠ. X.An.2.6.12
;τὸν οὕτως ὠμόν, τὸν οὕτως ἀγνώμονα D.21.97
; ὠμοὶ χρόνοι hard times, IG3.1372 (metr.). Adv.,ὠμῶς καὶ ἀπαραιτήτως Th.3
.[84], cf. X. Vect.5.6;ὠ. καὶ σχετλίως ἔχειν Isoc.19.31
;ὠ. καὶ πικρῶς D.29.2
;ὠ. ἀποκτείνειν Lys.13.63
codd. ὁμοίως Lipsius): [comp] Sup.,ὠμότατα διακεῖσθαι πρός τινα Isoc.9.49
.2 harsh, rough, cruel, ; ; πῶς ἂν ὠμότερος συκοφάντης γενοιτ'; a more coarse, more unmitigated sycophant, D.18.212. Adv. ὠμῶς rudely, coarsely, παρελθεῖν ὠ. καὶ ἀναιδῶς ib. 285.3 (from 1.4) ὠμὸν γῆρας an unripe, premature old age, Od. 15.357, Hes.Op. 705 (but ὠμότατον καὶ ἀγριώτατον γῆρας in signf. 11.1, Plu.Mar.2), cf. ὠμογέρων : ὠμὸς τόκος an untimely birth, Philostr. VS2.1.8. (Cf. Skt. āmás 'raw, uncooked'.) -
9 ενωμότερον
ἔνωμοςrather raw: adverbial compἔνωμοςrather raw: masc acc comp sgἔνωμοςrather raw: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
10 ἐνωμότερον
ἔνωμοςrather raw: adverbial compἔνωμοςrather raw: masc acc comp sgἔνωμοςrather raw: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
11 ωμηλύσει
ὠμήλυσιςbruised meal of raw corn: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ὠμηλύσεϊ, ὠμήλυσιςbruised meal of raw corn: fem dat sg (epic)ὠμήλυσιςbruised meal of raw corn: fem dat sg (attic ionic) -
12 ὠμηλύσει
ὠμήλυσιςbruised meal of raw corn: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ὠμηλύσεϊ, ὠμήλυσιςbruised meal of raw corn: fem dat sg (epic)ὠμήλυσιςbruised meal of raw corn: fem dat sg (attic ionic) -
13 ωμοβρώτ'
ὠμοβρῶτα, ὠμοβρώςeating raw flesh: masc /fem acc sgὠμοβρῶτι, ὠμοβρώςeating raw flesh: masc /fem dat sgὠμοβρῶτε, ὠμοβρώςeating raw flesh: masc /fem nom /voc /acc dual -
14 ὠμοβρῶτ'
ὠμοβρῶτα, ὠμοβρώςeating raw flesh: masc /fem acc sgὠμοβρῶτι, ὠμοβρώςeating raw flesh: masc /fem dat sgὠμοβρῶτε, ὠμοβρώςeating raw flesh: masc /fem nom /voc /acc dual -
15 ωμοθετείτο
ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: pres opt mp 3rd sg (epic ionic)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic) -
16 ὠμοθετεῖτο
ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: pres opt mp 3rd sg (epic ionic)ὠμοθετέωplace the raw pieces: imperf ind mp 3rd sg (attic epic) -
17 ωμοτέρα
ὠμοτέρᾱ, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc /acc comp dualὠμοτέρᾱ, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc comp sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ὠμοτέρᾱͅ, ὠμόςraw: fem dat comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
18 ωμοφαγία
ὠμοφαγίᾱ, ὠμοφαγίαeating of raw flesh: fem nom /voc /acc dualὠμοφαγίᾱ, ὠμοφαγίαeating of raw flesh: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ὠμοφαγίᾱͅ, ὠμοφαγίαeating of raw flesh: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
19 ωμά
ὠμόςraw: neut nom /voc /acc plὠμά̱, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc /acc dualὠμά̱, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
20 ὠμά
ὠμόςraw: neut nom /voc /acc plὠμά̱, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc /acc dualὠμά̱, ὠμόςraw: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)
См. также в других словарях:
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