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1 ♦ guard
♦ guard /gɑ:d/n.1 [u] guardia; custodia; vigilanza: guard of honour, guardia d'onore; to go on [come off] guard, montare [smontare] di guardia; to keep guard, fare la guardia; to stand guard, essere di guardia; under armed guard, sotto scorta armata; to relieve guard, dare il cambio alla guardia3 (ferr.) capotreno; conduttore7 [u] ( sport) guardia: to be off guard, non essere in guardia; to catch sb. off guard, cogliere q. giù di guardia (fig.: alla sprovvista, in contropiede); to drop one's guard, abbassare la guardia; to keep one's guard up, tenere la guardia alta; On guard!, in guardia!● (elettron.) guard band, banda di protezione; spazio libero fra due canali □ (naut.) guard boat, battello di ronda □ guard-chain, catena di sicurezza ( d'orologio, ecc.) □ guard dog, cane da guardia □ (zool.) guard hair, (peli di) giarra ( i più lunghi della pelliccia dei mammiferi) □ guard ring, (elettr.) anello di guardia; fermanello □ (naut.) guard ship, (nave) guardaporto; motovedetta □ (ferr.) guard's van, vagone del personale viaggiante; bagagliaio □ (fig.) to be caught off one's guard, essere preso alla sprovvista (o in contropiede) □ ( sport e fig.) to lower one's guard, abbassare la guardia □ (mil.) to mount guard, montare di guardia □ (fig.) the old guard, la vecchia guardia □ (mil.) to be on guard, essere di guardia □ to be on one's guard against sb., stare in guardia contro q. □ to put sb. on ( his) guard against a danger, mettere q. in guardia contro un pericolo □ sword guard, ponticello ( di una spada) □ ( anche fig.) His guard was up [down], aveva la guardia alzata [abbassata].(to) guard /gɑ:d/A v. t.1 guardare (lett.); custodire; difendere; proteggere; salvaguardare; sorvegliare; fare la guardia a (q. o qc.): The infantry had to guard the bridge, la fanteria doveva guardare il ponte; to guard a secret, custodire un segreto; to guard one's reputation, difendere la propria reputazione; to guard a camp [prisoners], fare la guardia a un campo [a prigionieri]; to guard one's life, proteggere la propria vita; to guard a door, sorvegliare una porta4 ( sport) difendere, coprire, proteggere ( una base, il wicket, ecc.); presidiare ( il centrocampo, ecc.); prendersi cura di, marcare ( un avversario)B v. i.guardarsi; stare in guardia; premunirsi; difendersi: to guard against mistakes, guardarsi dal commettere sbagli; to guard against accidents, premunirsi dagli incidenti -
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guard [gα:d]1. nouna. ( = act of guarding) garde f• to put a guard on sb/sth faire surveiller qn/qch• to stand guard over sb/sth monter la garde auprès de qn/qch• he was taken under guard to... il a été emmené sous escorte à...b. (Boxing, fencing) garde fc. ( = wariness) to be on one's guard se méfier ( against de) se tenir sur ses gardes ( against contre)• guard it with your life! veillez bien dessus !• to guard o.s. against sth se prémunir contre qch3. compounds• we must try to guard against this happening again nous devons essayer d'empêcher que cela ne se reproduise* * *[gɑːd] 1.1) ( for person) surveillant/-e m/f; (for place, object) gardien/-ienne m/fto be on guard — ( duty) être de garde
to go on/come off guard — prendre/finir son tour de garde
the changing of the guard — GB la relève de la garde
4) ( watchfulness)5) (group of soldiers, police etc)6) GB Railways chef m de train7) ( for safety) ( on printer) couvercle m; ( on industrial machinery) carter m de protection8) ( in Ireland) ( policeman) policier m (irlandais)2.transitive verb1) ( protect) surveiller [place, object]; protéger [person]2) ( prevent from escaping) surveiller3) ( from discovery) garder [secret]•Phrasal Verbs: -
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guard [gɑ:d]1 noun∎ prison guard gardien m de prison;∎ call out the guard! appelez la garde!;∎ guard of honour garde f d'honneur∎ to be on guard (duty) être de garde;∎ to mount (a) guard monter la garde;∎ to mount guard on or over veiller sur;∎ the military kept guard over the town les militaires gardaient la ville;∎ to stand guard monter la garde;∎ the changing of the guard la relève de la garde;∎ there was a heavy police guard for the president's visit il y avait d'importantes forces de police pour la visite du président(c) (supervision) garde f, surveillance f;∎ to keep a prisoner under guard garder un prisonnier sous surveillance;∎ to put a guard on sb/sth faire surveiller qn/qch;∎ the prisoners were taken under guard to the courthouse les prisonniers furent emmenés sous escorte au palais de justice(d) (attention) garde f;∎ on guard! (in fencing) en garde!;∎ to be on one's guard être sur ses gardes;∎ we must warn him to be on guard against robbers nous devons lui dire de faire attention aux voleurs;∎ how can you put him on (his) guard? comment le mettre en garde?;∎ to catch sb off guard prendre qn au dépourvu;∎ his offer of help caught her off guard elle ne s'attendait pas à ce qu'il lui propose son aide;∎ keep your guard up! méfiez-vous!;∎ to drop or to lower one's guard relâcher sa surveillance(f) (protective device → on machine) dispositif m de sûreté ou de protection; (→ personal) protection f(a) (watch over → prisoner) garder(b) (defend → fort, town, entrance) garder, défendre;∎ the house was heavily guarded la maison était étroitement surveillée(c) (protect → life, reputation) protéger;∎ to guard sb against danger protéger qn d'un danger;∎ guard the letter with your life veille bien sur cette lettre(d) (in games) garderMilitary (regiment) Garde f royale (britannique);∎ he's in the Guards il est dans les régiments de la Garde royale►► guard dog chien m de garde;Military Guards officer officier m de la Garde royale;British guard's van fourgon m du chef de trainse protéger contre ou de, se prémunir contre;∎ to guard against doing sth se garder de faire qch;∎ plastic sheets help guard against frost des housses en plastique aideront à protéger du gel;∎ how can we guard against such accidents (happening)? comment éviter ou empêcher (que) de tels accidents (arrivent)? -
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A n3 Mil ( duty) garde f, surveillance f ; to be on guard être de garde ; to go on guard prendre son tour de garde ; to come off guard finir son tour de garde ; to keep ou stand guard monter la garde (over auprès de) ; to mount (a) guard over sb/sth monter la garde auprès de qn/qch ; the changing of the guard GB la relève de la garde ;4 ( watchfulness) to drop ou relax ou lower one's guard baisser la garde ; to catch sb off guard prendre qn au dépourvu ; to be on one's guard être sur ses gardes ; to be on one's guard against sth se méfier de qch ; to be on one's guard against sth happening veiller à ce que qch n'arrive pas ;5 (group of soldiers, police etc) to transport sth under an armed guard transporter qch sous escorte armée ;8 GB ( in names of regiments) garde m ; the Scots Guards la garde écossaise ; the Coldstream Guard le régiment de Coldstream ;B vtr1 ( protect) surveiller [place, object] ; protéger [person, reputation] ; a dog guards the house un chien garde la maison ; the house/border is heavily guarded la maison/la frontière est sous haute surveillance ; to guard sth with one's life protéger qch au péril de sa vie ; to guard one's tongue fig surveiller sa langue ;the old guard la vieille garde.▶ guard against [sth] se prémunir contre [abuses, cheating, failure] ; to guard against doing sth prendre garde à ne pas faire qch ; to guard against sth happening veiller à ce que qch n'arrive pas. -
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guard [gɑ:d]1. n1) бди́тельность; осторо́жность;to be off guard быть недоста́точно бди́тельным; быть засти́гнутым враспло́х
;to be on (one's) guard быть настороже́
2) часово́й; карау́льный; сто́рож; конвои́р3) охра́на, стра́жа, конво́й, карау́л;guard of honour почётный карау́л
;to mount guard вступа́ть в карау́л
;to relieve guard сменя́ть карау́л
;to stand guard стоя́ть на часа́х
4) pl гва́рдия5) како́е-л. предохрани́тельное приспособле́ние, се́тка, га́рда ( эфеса) и т.п.;fire-guard ками́нная решётка
6) ж.-д. конду́ктор7) спорт. защи́тник8) оборони́тельное положе́ние ( в боксе)2. v2) охраня́ть; сторожи́ть; карау́лить3) бере́чься, остерега́ться, принима́ть ме́ры предосторо́жности (against)4) сде́рживать (мысли, выражения и т.п.) -
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GUARD FROM, AGAINSTGuard в значении 'охранять, защищать' употребляется чаще всего с предлогом from: to guard from danger. Guard в значении 'остерегаться, беречься, принимать меры предосторожности' требует дополнения с предлогом against: to guard against disease, to guard against accident, to guard against thieves.Difficulties of the English language (lexical reference) English-Russian dictionary > guard
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- guard
- n1. ограждение
2. защита
3. предохранитель; ограничитель
- boom guards
- ice guard
- safety guard
- wheel guard
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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Guard: Home Guard воен. ополченец (в Англии) Home Guard воен. отряды местной обороны, ополчение (в Англии) -
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guard I v sichern, schützen; mit Schutzvorrichtung(en) versehen guard II Schutzvorrichtung f, Schutz m; Schutzschild m, Schutzgitter n (z. B. einer Leuchte)English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > guard
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guard I v schützen, sichern; mit Schutzvorrichtung versehen guard II KONST Schutzvorrichtung f; Schutzgitter n (vor einem Kamin); Sicherheitsvorrichtung fEnglish-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > guard
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guard 1. рострум (белемнита) ; 2. осторожность, осмотрительность; 3. оборонительное положение; 4. защищать, охранятьto be on (one's) guard быть настороже, быть начекуEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > guard
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A band of gold or silver lace. Garments so ornamemted were said to be guarded. It is mentioned in 1605: " I'll have thee go like a citizen, in a guarded gown and French hood." The fashion seems to have arisen in the reign of Henry VIII, and was carried to a great excess in that of Elizabeth. -
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1. verb1) (to protect from danger or attack: The soldiers were guarding the king/palace.) guardar, proteger, defender2) (to prevent (a person) escaping, (something) happening: The soldiers guarded their prisoners; to guard against mistakes.) vigilar
2. noun1) (someone who or something which protects: a guard round the king; a guard in front of the fire.) guarda2) (someone whose job is to prevent (a person) escaping: There was a guard with the prisoner every hour of the day.) guarda3) ((American conductor) a person in charge of a train.) jefe de tren4) (the act or duty of guarding.) vigilancia, protección•- guarded- guardedly
- guard of honour
- keep guard on
- keep guard
- off guard
- on guard
- stand guard
guard1 n guardiaguard2 vb vigilar / protegertr[gɑːd]1 (sentry, soldier) guardia nombre masulino o femenino; (security guard) guarda nombre masulino o femenino, guarda jurado,-a, guarda de seguridad; (prison officer) carcelero,-a2 (group of sentries) guardia3 (duty) guardia4 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (on train) jefe,-a de tren5 (on machine) dispositivo de seguridad; (on gun) seguro6 (position) guardia1 (watch over - building, prisioner) vigilar, custodiar; (protect - person, reputation) proteger; (keep - secret) guardar2 (control - tongue) cuidar, controlar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be off one's guard estar desprevenido,-ato be on guard estar de guardiato be on one's guard estar en guardia, estar en alertathe changing of the guard el relevo de la guardiato keep guard over something / stand guard over something montar (la) guardia ante algo, vigilar algoguard dog perro guardiánguard duty guardiaguard's van furgón nombre masculino de colaguard ['gɑrd] vt1) defend, protect: defender, proteger2) : guardar, vigilar, custodiarto guard the frontier: vigilar la fronterashe guarded my secret well: guardó bien mi secretoguard vito guard against : protegerse contra, evitarguard n1) watchman: guarda mfsecurity guard: guarda de seguridad2) vigilance: guardia f, vigilancia fto be on guard: estar en guardiato let one's guard down: bajar la guardia3) safeguard: salvaguardia f, dispositivo m de seguridad (en una máquina)4) precaution: precaución f, protección fn.• atalaya s.f.• atalayador, -ora s.m.,f.• centinela s.f.• custodia s.f.• custodio s.m.• defensa s.f.• guarda s.f.• guardia s.f.• plantón s.m.• protector s.m.• resguardo s.m.• revisor s.m.• vigilante s.m.,f.• vigilia s.f.v.• atalayar v.• convoyar v.• custodiar v.• defender v.• escoltar v.• guardar v.• guarecer v.• prevenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)• proteger v.• recaudar v.• velar v.• vigilar v.
I gɑːrd, gɑːda) ( watch over) \<\<building/vehicle/prisoner\>\> vigilar, custodiar; \<\<person/reputation\>\> proteger*; \<\<secret\>\> guardarto guard something/somebody AGAINST something/somebody o FROM something — proteger* algo/a alguien de or contra alguien/algo
b) (AmE Sport) marcar*Phrasal Verbs:
II
1)a) c (sentry, soldier) guardia mfthe Guards — ( in UK) regimiento m de la Guardia Real
bank/security guard — guarda mf jurado/de seguridad
prison guard — (AmE) carcelero, -ra m,f, oficial mf de prisiones
b) ( squad) (no pl) guardia f2) u ( surveillance) guardia fto be on guard — estar* de guardia; (before n)
guard duty — guardia f, posta f (AmC)
3) u (in boxing, fencing) guardia fto be on/off (one's) guard — estar* alerta or en guardia/estar* desprevenido
to lower o drop one's guard — bajar la guardia
4) ca) ( fire guard) guardallama(s) mb) ( on machinery) cubierta f (or dispositivo m etc) de seguridad5) c (BrE Rail) jefe, -fa m,f de tren[ɡɑːd]1. N1) (=soldier) guardia mf ; (=sentry) centinela mf ; (=squad of soldiers) guardia f ; (=escort) escolta fadvance 4.2) (Mil) (also: guard duty) (=watch) guardia f ; (fig) (=watchfulness) vigilancia f•
to drop one's guard — bajar la guardia, descuidarse•
to keep guard — vigilarto keep guard over sth/sb — (Mil) (also fig) vigilar algo/a algn
•
to lower one's guard — bajar la guardia, descuidarse•
to mount guard — montar guardia•
to be off one's guard — estar desprevenidoto catch sb off his guard — coger or agarrar a algn desprevenido or (LAm) de imprevisto
•
to be on guard — estar de guardiato be on one's guard — (fig) estar en guardia ( against contra)
to put sb on his guard — poner a algn en guardia, prevenir a algn ( against contra)
•
to stand guard over sth — montar guardia sobre algo•
to be under guard — estar vigilado3) (=security guard) guardia mf de seguridad4) (esp US) (=prison guard) carcelero(-a) m / f5) (Brit) (Rail) jefe m de tren6) (Sport) defensa mf7) (Fencing) guardia fon guard! — ¡en guardia!
8) (=safety device) (on machine) salvaguardia f, resguardo m ; [of sword] guarda f, guarnición f ; (also: fireguard) guardafuego m ; (=protection) protección fhe wears goggles as a guard against accidents — lleva unas gafas especiales como protección contra accidentes
2.VT [+ prisoner, treasure] vigilar, custodiar; (while travelling) escoltar; [+ secret] guardar; (=protect) [+ place] guardar, proteger (against, from de); [+ person] proteger (against, from de)3.CPDguard duty N — turno m de guardia
to be on guard duty — estar de guardia, hacer el turno de guardia
guard of honour N — (Brit) guardia f de honor
guard's van N — (Brit) (Rail) furgón m
* * *
I [gɑːrd, gɑːd]a) ( watch over) \<\<building/vehicle/prisoner\>\> vigilar, custodiar; \<\<person/reputation\>\> proteger*; \<\<secret\>\> guardarto guard something/somebody AGAINST something/somebody o FROM something — proteger* algo/a alguien de or contra alguien/algo
b) (AmE Sport) marcar*Phrasal Verbs:
II
1)a) c (sentry, soldier) guardia mfthe Guards — ( in UK) regimiento m de la Guardia Real
bank/security guard — guarda mf jurado/de seguridad
prison guard — (AmE) carcelero, -ra m,f, oficial mf de prisiones
b) ( squad) (no pl) guardia f2) u ( surveillance) guardia fto be on guard — estar* de guardia; (before n)
guard duty — guardia f, posta f (AmC)
3) u (in boxing, fencing) guardia fto be on/off (one's) guard — estar* alerta or en guardia/estar* desprevenido
to lower o drop one's guard — bajar la guardia
4) ca) ( fire guard) guardallama(s) mb) ( on machinery) cubierta f (or dispositivo m etc) de seguridad5) c (BrE Rail) jefe, -fa m,f de tren -
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1. nounguard of honour — Ehrenwache, die; Ehrengarde, die
3)Guards — (Brit. Mil.): (household troops) Garderegiment, das; Garde, die
keep or stand guard — Wache halten od. stehen
keep or stand guard over — bewachen
be on [one's] guard [against somebody/something] — (lit. or fig.) sich [vor jemandem/etwas] hüten
be off [one's] guard — (fig.) nicht auf der Hut sein
be caught or taken off guard or off one's guard [by something] — (fig.) [von etwas] überrascht werden
put somebody on [his/her] guard — jemanden misstrauisch machen
be [kept/held] under guard — unter Bewachung stehen
2. transitive verbkeep or hold/put under guard — bewachen/unter Bewachung stellen
(watch over) bewachen; (keep safe) hüten [Geheimnis, Schatz]; schützen [Leben]; beschützen [Prominenten]guard somebody against something — jemanden vor etwas (Dat.) beschützen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/87612/guard_against">guard against* * *1. verb1) (to protect from danger or attack: The soldiers were guarding the king/palace.) bewachen2) (to prevent (a person) escaping, (something) happening: The soldiers guarded their prisoners; to guard against mistakes.) bewachen, sich hüten2. noun1) (someone who or something which protects: a guard round the king; a guard in front of the fire.) die Wache2) (someone whose job is to prevent (a person) escaping: There was a guard with the prisoner every hour of the day.) der Wächter3) ((American conductor) a person in charge of a train.) der Schaffner4) (the act or duty of guarding.) die Bewachung•- guarded- guardedly
- guard of honour
- keep guard on
- keep guard
- off guard
- on guard
- stand guard* * *[gɑ:d, AM gɑ:rd]I. ngate \guard Wachposten mto be under \guard unter Bewachung stehen, bewacht werdento keep \guard over sth/sb etw/jdn bewachento post \guards Wachen aufstellento be on one's \guard [against sth/sb] ( fig) [vor etw/jdm] auf der Hut sein, sich akk [vor etw/jdm] in Acht nehmento be caught off one's \guard SPORT [von einem Schlag] unvorbereitet getroffen werden; ( fig) auf etw akk nicht vorbereitet [o gefasst] seinto drop [or lower] one's \guard SPORT seine Deckung vernachlässigen; ( fig) nicht [mehr] wachsam [o vorsichtig] [genug] seinto get in under sb's \guard SPORT jds Deckung durchbrechen; ( fig) jds Verteidigung außer Gefecht setzen; (get through to sb) jds Panzer durchdringenface\guard Gesichtsschutz mchief \guard Zugführer(in) m(f)▪ the G\guards pl das Garderegiment, die Gardethe Grenadier G\guards die GrenadiergardeII. vt1. (keep watch)▪ to \guard sth/sb etw/jdn bewachenheavily \guarded scharf bewacht; (protect)▪ to \guard sth/sb against sth/sb etw/jdn vor etw/jdm [be]schützen2. (keep secret)a jealously [or closely] \guarded secret ein sorgsam gehütetes GeheimnisIII. vithe best way to \guard against financial problems is to avoid getting into debt man schützt sich am besten vor finanziellen Problemen, indem man Schulden vermeidet* * *[gAːd]1. nthe Guards (Brit) — die Garde, das Garderegiment
honor guard (US) — Ehrenwache f
2) (= security guard) Sicherheitsbeamte(r) m/-beamtin f; (at factory gates, in park etc) Wächter(in) m(f); (esp US = prison guard) Gefängniswärter(in) m(f); (Brit RAIL) Schaffner(in) m(f), Zugbegleiter(in) m(f)to be under guard — bewacht werden; (person also) unter Bewachung or Aufsicht stehen
to keep sb/sth under guard — jdn/etw bewachen
to be on guard, to stand or keep guard — Wache halten or stehen
to put a guard on sb/sth — jdn/etw bewachen lassen
4) (BOXING, FENCING) Deckung fto take guard — in Verteidigungsstellung gehen; (Cricket) in Schlagstellung gehen
to drop or lower one's guard (lit) — seine Deckung vernachlässigen; (fig) seine Reserve aufgeben
to have one's guard down (lit) — nicht gedeckt sein; (fig) nicht auf der Hut sein
he caught his opponent off ( his) guard — er hat seinen Gegner mit einem Schlag erwischt, auf den er nicht vorbereitet or gefasst war
the invitation caught me off guard —
I was off ( my) guard when he mentioned that — ich war nicht darauf gefasst or vorbereitet, dass er das erwähnen würde
to put sb on his guard (against sth) — jdn (vor etw dat ) warnen
to throw or put sb off his guard (lit) — jdn seine Deckung vernachlässigen lassen; (fig) jdn einlullen
5) (= safety device, for protection) Schutz m (against gegen); (on machinery) Schutz(vorrichtung f) m; (= fire guard) Schutzgitter nt; (on foil) Glocke f; (on sword etc) Korb m6) (in basketball) Verteidigungsspieler(in) m(f)2. vtprisoner, place, valuables bewachen; treasure, secret, tongue hüten; machinery beaufsichtigen; luggage aufpassen auf (+acc); (= protect) (lit) person, place schützen (from, against vor +dat), abschirmen (from, against gegen); one's life schützen; one's reputation achten auf (+acc); (fig) child etc behüten, beschützen (from, against vor +dat)a closely guarded secret — ein gut or streng gehütetes Geheimnis
* * *guard [ɡɑː(r)d]A v/t1. a) bewachen, wachen über (akk)b) behüten, beschützen ( beide:against, from vor dat):a carefully (closely) guarded secret ein sorgfältig (streng) gehütetes Geheimnis2. bewachen, beaufsichtigenguard sb’s interests jemandes Interessen wahren oder wahrnehmen4. beherrschen, im Zaum halten:guard your tongue! hüte deine Zunge!b) Vorkehrungen treffen (gegen), vorbeugen (dat)C s1. a) MIL etc Wache f, (Wach)Posten mb) Wächter(in)c) Aufseher(in), Wärter(in)2. MIL Wachmannschaft f, Wache f3. Wache f, Bewachung f, Aufsicht f:be on guard Wache stehen;keep under close guard scharf bewachen;keep guard over sth etwas bewachen;be under heavy guard schwer bewacht werden;mount (keep, stand) guard MIL etc Wache beziehen (halten, stehen)4. fig Wachsamkeit f:put sb on their guard jemanden warnen;be on one’s guard auf der Hut sein, sich vorsehen ( beide:against vor dat);be off one’s guard nicht auf der Hut sein, unvorsichtig sein;5. Garde f, (Leib)Wache f:guard of hono(u)r Ehrenwache7. BAHNa) Br Schaffner(in):guard’s van Dienstwagen mb) US Bahnwärter(in)8. Boxen, Fechten etc: Deckung f:lower one’s guarda) die Deckung herunternehmen,b) fig sich eine Blöße geben, nicht aufpassen;his guard is up (down) fig er ist (nicht) auf der Hut9. Basketball: Abwehrspieler(in)10. Schutzvorrichtung f, -gitter n, -blech n12. a) Stichblatt n (am Degen)b) Bügel m (am Gewehr)13. Vorsichtsmaßnahme f, Sicherung f* * *1. nounguard of honour — Ehrenwache, die; Ehrengarde, die
3)Guards — (Brit. Mil.): (household troops) Garderegiment, das; Garde, die
4) (watch; also Mil.) Wache, diekeep or stand guard — Wache halten od. stehen
keep or stand guard over — bewachen
be on [one's] guard [against somebody/something] — (lit. or fig.) sich [vor jemandem/etwas] hüten
be off [one's] guard — (fig.) nicht auf der Hut sein
be caught or taken off guard or off one's guard [by something] — (fig.) [von etwas] überrascht werden
put somebody on [his/her] guard — jemanden misstrauisch machen
be [kept/held] under guard — unter Bewachung stehen
keep or hold/put under guard — bewachen/unter Bewachung stellen
2. transitive verbdrop or lower one's guard — die Deckung fallen lassen; (fig.) seine Reserve aufgeben
(watch over) bewachen; (keep safe) hüten [Geheimnis, Schatz]; schützen [Leben]; beschützen [Prominenten]guard somebody against something — jemanden vor etwas (Dat.) beschützen
Phrasal Verbs:* * *(train) n.Schaffner m. n.Schutz m.Schützer - m.Wache -n f.Wächter - m.Wärter - m. (against, from) v.bewachen (vor) v. v.bewachen v.schützen v. -
17 guard
караул; охрана; охранение; охраняющее подразделение; караульный; часовой; корабли охранения; предохранительное устройство; защита; защитное приспособление; дежурство [слушание] приемной радиостанции ( на определенной волне) ; радиовахта; pl. Бр. гвардия; охранять; предохранять; ограждать; караульный; гвардейский— AT guard -
18 guard
[ɡɑ:d]guard бдительность; осторожность; to be off guard быть недостаточно бдительным; быть застигнутым врасплох; to be on (one's) guard быть настороже guard бдительность; осторожность; to be off guard быть недостаточно бдительным; быть застигнутым врасплох; to be on (one's) guard быть настороже coast guard укрепление берегов guard бдительность; осторожность; to be off guard быть недостаточно бдительным; быть застигнутым врасплох; to be on (one's) guard быть настороже guard бдительность guard pl гвардия guard защищать (against, from); стоять на страже (интересов и т. п.) guard защищать guard ж.-д. кондуктор guard оберегать guard оборонительное положение (в боксе) guard осмотрительность guard осторожность guard охрана, стража, конвой, караул; guard of honour почетный караул; to mount guard вступать в караул; to relieve guard сменять караул; to stand guard стоять на часах guard охрана, стража, конвой, караул guard охрана guard охранять, сторожить, караулить guard охранять; сторожить; караулить guard охранять guard вчт. предохранитель guard какое-л. предохранительное приспособление (напр.: fire guard каминнаярешетка и т. п.) guard предохранять guard принимать меры предосторожности guard сдерживать (мысли, выражения и т. п.) guard сторожить guard хранить guard часовой; караульный; сторож; конвоир Guard: Guard: Home guard воен. ополченец (в Англии) guard: guard: keep guard нести охрану to guard against беречься, остерегаться; принимать меры предосторожности guard attr. сторожевой, караульный guard охрана, стража, конвой, караул; guard of honour почетный караул; to mount guard вступать в караул; to relieve guard сменять караул; to stand guard стоять на часах harbour guard портовая охрана guard: keep guard нести охрану keep guard стоять на посту memory guard вчт. защита памяти guard охрана, стража, конвой, караул; guard of honour почетный караул; to mount guard вступать в караул; to relieve guard сменять караул; to stand guard стоять на часах prison guard тюремная охрана guard охрана, стража, конвой, караул; guard of honour почетный караул; to mount guard вступать в караул; to relieve guard сменять караул; to stand guard стоять на часах guard охрана, стража, конвой, караул; guard of honour почетный караул; to mount guard вступать в караул; to relieve guard сменять караул; to stand guard стоять на часах -
19 guard
1. [gɑ:d] n1. охрана; стража; караул; конвойguard company - воен. караульная рота
soldier on guard at the door - боец, стоящий на страже у дверей
to be on guard - быть в карауле [ср. тж. 4]
to mount /to go on/ guard - заступать в караул
to relieve /to change/ the guard - сменять караул
to keep /to stand/ guard - стоять на часах; нести караульную службу
to mount guard over smb. - караулить /сторожить/ кого-л.
to keep smb. under guard - держать кого-л. под стражей
to set a guard on one's passions - образн. обуздывать свои страсти, неусыпно следить за собой
to keep a guard against suspicious strangers - держать охрану на случай появления подозрительных лиц
2. 1) часовой; караульный; конвоир; сторожmuseum guard - музейный сторож; дежурный в зале музея
prison guard - тюремный надзиратель /сторож/
2) ж.-д. кондуктор3. 1) тж. pl гвардияone of the old guard - образн. представитель старой гвардии
2) милиция (тж. Home Guard)4. осторожность, осмотрительность; бдительностьto be on (one's) guard - быть настороже /начеку/ [ср. тж. 1]
to be on one's guard against smth., smb. - остерегаться чего-л., кого-л.
to be off (one's) guard - проявлять беспечность; быть застигнутым врасплох
to catch smb. off his guard - застать кого-л. врасплох
to attack smb. when off his guard - неожиданно /внезапно/ напасть на кого-л.
to put /to throw/ smb. off his guard, to get past smb.'s guard - усыплять чьё-л. внимание, обманывать чью-л. бдительность; заставать кого-л. врасплох
to put smb. on his guard - предостеречь кого-л.
5. стойка (бокс, фехтование)6. 1) спорт. защитаto break guard - открыться, раскрыться ( бокс)
2) защитник3) вчт. защита7. 1) какое-л. предохранительное устройство, приспособление; сетка, кожух и т. п.; гарда ( эфеса), наголенник; цепочка (часов и т. п.)wire guard - проволочная сетка (для лампы и т. п.)
2) полигр. стержень ( полоска бумаги или материи для закрепления вклеек в книге)2. [gɑ:d] v1. 1) охранять; сторожить; караулить; конвоироватьto guard a door - охранять дверь, стоять на часах у двери
to guard the borders of one's country - стоять на страже границ своей родины
to guard smb. to the headquarters - конвоировать кого-л. в штаб, отводить кого-л. в штаб под конвоем
the president is always guarded by secret service men - президент всегда находится под охраной агентов секретной службы
to guard the player - спорт. держать игрока
2) спорт. защищать3) шахм. прикрывать фигуру2. 1) оберегать, защищать, ограждать; хранить, сохранятьto guard one's life [reputation] - оберегать свою жизнь [репутацию]
guard your health for the sake of your children - берегите своё здоровье ради детей
2) сохранять, поддерживать, не терятьto guard one's anonymity - сохранять своё инкогнито /имя неизвестным/
to guard one's composure /presence of mind/ - сохранять самообладание, не терять самообладания
3. (against, from) защищать; стоять на страже (интересов и т. п.)to guard smb. from evil influence - защищать /оберегать/ кого-л. от дурного влияния
to guard smb. against wind and rain - защищать кого-л. от ветра и дождя
she must guard herself against him - она должна блюсти себя /не давать ему вольничать/
4. (against) беречься, остерегаться; принимать меры предосторожностиto guard against misunderstandings [suspicions] - стараться заранее устранить возможные недоразумения [подозрения]
lock the door to guard against prowlers - кругом бродяги, запри дверь на всякий случай
5. сдерживать, контролировать (чувства, мысли и т. п.)to guard one's tongue /one's words/ - не говорить лишнего
6. карт. держать, не сбрасыватьto guard one's clubs - не сбрасывать /страховать, прикрывать/ трефы
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20 guard
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be guarded[Swahili Word] -amiwa[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] amia V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on guard[Swahili Word] -jihadhari[Part of Speech] verb[Class] reflexive------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on guard[Swahili Word] -ngoja[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on guard (against)[Swahili Word] -tahadhari[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] Arabic------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on one's guard[Swahili Word] -hamu[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] ujihamu[Swahili Example] jihamu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on one's guard[Swahili Word] -jilinda[Part of Speech] verb[Class] reflexive[Derived Word] lindo N, mlinzi N------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on one's guard[Swahili Word] -tanabahi[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be on one's guard[Swahili Word] -tanadhari[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] asikari[Swahili Plural] asikari[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an[English Example] prison guard; local constable, local constabulary (wearing kanzu rather than uniform)[Swahili Example] guardjela; guard kanzu------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] askari[Swahili Plural] askari[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] baba[Swahili Plural] baba[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] gwaride[Swahili Plural] magwaride[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Swahili Example] gwaride la heshima; cheza (piga) gwaride; nyumba ya gwaride[Terminology] military------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] hadhari[Swahili Plural] hadhari[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] kilinda[Swahili Plural] vilinda[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8an[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -linda------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] magadi[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mlalazamu[Swahili Plural] walalazamu[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] lala V, zamu V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mlinda[Swahili Plural] walinda[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] linda V[Swahili Example] mlinda ndege------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mlinda[Swahili Plural] walinda[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] linda V[English Example] one who watches over a planted field (scares away birds, etc.)[Terminology] military------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mlindaji[Swahili Plural] walindaji[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] linda V[Swahili Example] mlinda ndege------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mlindaji[Swahili Plural] walindaji[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] linda V[English Example] one who watches over a planted field (scares away birds, etc.)[Terminology] military------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mlinzi[Swahili Plural] walinzi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] linda V[English Example] soldier on patrol; on the front line[Swahili Example] mlinzi wa doria------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mngoja[Swahili Plural] wangoja[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] ngoja V[English Example] doorkeeper[Swahili Example] mngoja mlango------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mngojaji[Swahili Plural] wangojaji[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] ngoja V[English Example] doorkeeper[Swahili Example] mngoja mlango------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mngoje[Swahili Plural] wangoje[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] ngoja V[English Example] doorkeeper[Swahili Example] mngoja mlango------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mngojezi[Swahili Plural] wangojezi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2[Derived Word] ngoza------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] mshindikizo[Swahili Plural] mishindikizo[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] shinda------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[English Plural] guards[Swahili Word] tunduzi[Swahili Plural] matunduzi[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -afu[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -afua[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -chunga[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -dhibiti[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] Arabic[Swahili Example] aliutamani ukubwa ikiwa utoto maana yake kudhibitiwa, lakini pia aliuchukia ukubwa ikiwa ukubwa maana yake kudhibiti wadogo [Sul]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -gadi[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] Engl.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -hifadhi[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] hifadhi hadithi; hifadhi maziwa------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -kinga[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] kingio, kingo, mkinga, mkingaji, mkingamo, mkingiko, ukingo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -linda[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] his guards guarded the chief where ever he went.[Swahili Example] askari wake walimlinda chifu po pote alipokwenda [Masomo 52]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -nusuru[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -tunduia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard[Swahili Word] -tunza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard crops from birds[Swahili Word] -amia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard duty (period of)[English Plural] guard duty (periods of)[Swahili Word] zamu[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard of honor[English Plural] guards of honor[Swahili Word] gadiwana[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] Engl.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard station[English Plural] guard stations[Swahili Word] kingojo[Swahili Plural] vingojo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -ngoja------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] guard-post[English Plural] guard-posts[Swahili Word] lindo[Swahili Plural] malindo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Word] linda V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] Home Guard[English Plural] Home Guards[Swahili Word] Askari Walinda Nyumba[Swahili Plural] Askari Walinda Nyumba[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10an------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] home guard[Swahili Word] homugadi[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] (Engl)------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] keep guard[Swahili Word] -kaa kingojo[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] ngoja V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] keep guard[Swahili Word] -anga[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] keep guard[Swahili Word] -kaa kingojo[Part of Speech] verb[Related Words] -kaa, linda------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] put on one's guard[Swahili Word] -hadharisha[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Swahili Example] alijikongoja huku akihadharisha watumishi wake [Moh]------------------------------------------------------------
См. также в других словарях:
Guard — Guard, n. [OF. guarde, F. garde; of German origin; cf. OHG. wart, warto, one who watches, warta a watching, Goth. wardja watchman. See {Guard}, v. t.] [1913 Webster] 1. One who, or that which, guards from injury, danger, exposure, or attack;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guard — may refer to:Professional occupations* Bodyguard, who protects an individual from personal assault * Crossing guard, who stops traffic so pedestrians can cross the street * Prison guard, who supervises prisoners in a prison or jail * Security… … Wikipedia
guard — or middle guard [gärd] vt. [LME garde < the n.] 1. to keep safe from harm; watch over and protect; defend; shield 2. to watch over; specif., a) to keep from escape or trouble b) to hold in check; control; restrain c) Sports to keep (an… … English World dictionary
guard — Ⅰ. guard UK US /gɑːd/ noun [C] ► WORKPLACE a piece of equipment that protects the user of a machine from being injured by a sharp or dangerous part on the machine: »Make sure that the safety guard is in position before using the cutting machine.… … Financial and business terms
guard — ► VERB 1) watch over in order to protect or control. 2) (guard against) take precautions against. ► NOUN 1) a person, especially a soldier, who guards or keeps watch. 2) (treated as sing. or pl. ) a body of soldiers guarding a place or person. 3) … English terms dictionary
Guard — /ɡaːɐt/ (engl., zu deutsch Verteidiger oder Schutz(vorrichtung) ) steht für: Point Guard und Shooting Guard, zwei Positionen im Basketball die zusammen den Backcourt bilden Enforcer, eine Position im Eishockey eine Position im American Football… … Deutsch Wikipedia
guard — GUARD, guarzi, s.m. (Ieşit din uz) Soldat sau, p. ext., ofiţer, agent însărcinat cu paza. – Din it. guardia. Trimis de gall, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 guard s. m., pl. guarzi Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic GUARD s … Dicționar Român
Guard — (g[aum]rd), v. i. To watch by way of caution or defense; to be cautious; to be in a state or position of defense or safety; as, careful persons guard against mistakes. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guard — Guard, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Guarded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Gurding}.] [OF. guarder, garder, warder, F. garder, fr. OHG. wart?n to be on the watch, await, G. marten. See {Ward}, v. & n., and cf. {Guard}, n.] 1. To protect from danger; to secure… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
guard — [n1] protector bouncer*, chaperon, chaperone, chaser*, convoyer, custodian, defender, escort, guardian, lookout, picket, sentinel, sentry, shepherd, shield, ward, warden, watch, watchperson; concept 348 guard [n2] defense aegis, armament, armor,… … New thesaurus
guard´ed|ly — guard|ed «GAHR dihd», adjective. 1. kept safe; carefully watched over; defended; protected. SYNONYM(S): watched. 2. careful; prudent; cautious: »“Maybe” was his guarded answer to my question … Useful english dictionary