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CIRCA

  • 1 circā

        circā adv.    and praep., later for circum.    I. Adv, around, round about, all around, near: gramen erat circa, O.: ripae Responsant circa, V.: ex montibus qui circa sunt, which are around, L.: sed non passi sunt ii, qui circa erant, who were at hand, N.: multarum circa civitatum inritatis animis, the surrounding towns, L.: corpora multa virūm circa, V.: farre ex agris circa undique convecto, all around, L.: cum circa omnia hostium essent, L.—    II. Praep. with acc. (sometimes after or separated from the acc.). — In space, about, around, on the side of, surrounding, encompassing: quam (Hennam) circa sunt flores: ligna contulerunt circa casam, N.: aes triplex Circa pectus, H.: quem circa tigres iacent, O. — Around, about, among, through: Romulus legatos circa vicinas gentes misit, L.: circa domos ire, L.: circa civitates miserat nuntios, L.—In the region of, near to, near by: urbīs circa Capuam occupare: circa Liternum posuit castra, in the neighborhood of, L. —In vague designations of a place, in, at, about: Circa virentīs campos, H.: cum amor Saeviet circa iecur, H.: quadriduum circa rupem consumptum, L.: circa unam rem ambitūs facere, L.—Of persons as attendants, around, with, attending, accompanying: canes quos circa se haberet: trecentos iuvenes circa se habebat, L. — In time, about: circa eandem horam, L.: Circa lustra decem, H. —In numerical designations, about, nearly, almost: circa quingentos Romanorum, L.—Fig., about, in respect to: circa adfectationem originis, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    around, all around; round about; near, in vicinity/company; on either side
    II
    around, on bounds of; about/near (space/time/numeral); concerning; with

    Latin-English dictionary > circā

  • 2 Circa

    1.
    circā, a later access. form for circum; not freq. before the Aug. per., esp. in Livy and Quintilian [acc. to Klotz, circa = circum ea; cf: antea, interea, postea, praeterea, etc.].
    I.
    Adv.
    A.
    ( = circum, I. B.) Around, round about, all around, in the environs or neighborhood:

    gramen erat circa,

    Ov. M. 3, 411:

    ripaeque lacusque Responsant circa,

    Verg. A. 12, 757:

    at circa gravibus pensis affixa puella... remittat opus,

    Tib. 1, 3, 87:

    circaque quā tumor est,

    Cels. 5, 28, 3; 5, 28, 4: fluvius ab tergo; ante circaque velut ripa praeceps oram ejus omnem cingebat, Liv. 27, 18, 5; 28, 33, 2:

    circa Padus amnis,

    id. 21, 43, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    caligo, quam circa umidi effuderant montes,

    Curt. 4, 12, 20:

    alibi quam Romao circaque,

    Plin. 26, 1, 1, § 1; Quint. 12, prooem. § 2; Tac. A. 2, 11.—
    B.
    Circa esse, to be in the region around, in the neighborhood:

    ex montibus qui circa sunt,

    Liv. 1, 4, 6:

    Tarquinium moribundum cum qui circa erant excepissent,

    id. 1, 41, 1:

    sed non passi sunt ii, qui circa erant,

    Nep. Eum. 10, 4:

    eversa est turris quodque circa muri erat,

    Liv. 34, 29, 6:

    Corinthus et quae circa est regio,

    Plin. 24, 9, 42, § 69; Quint. 10, 7, 16. —Also freq. without esse, in connection with a subst.:

    multarum circa civitatum irritatis animis,

    the towns lying around, Liv. 1, 17, 4; 9, 2, 1; 27, 30, 3; 29, 29, 2;

    42, 64, 2: angulus muri erat in planiorem patentioremque quam cetera circa vallem vergens ( = cetera loca quae circa erant),

    id. 21, 7, 5:

    corpora multa virūm circa,

    Verg. A. 7, 535; Plin. 3, 17, 21, § 124.—
    C.
    Strengthened: undique circa and circa omnis ( = circum), round about, all around: frumento undique circa ex agris convecto. Liv. 42, 56, 8; 23, 19, 8;

    nam et circa omnia defecerunt,

    id. 9, 23, 10:

    cum tam procul Romani unica spes, circa omnia hostium essent,

    id. 21, 11, 12; cf. id. 9, 2, 7 Drak.:

    exhausto circa omni agro,

    id. 31, 38, 1; 24, 3, 3; Val. Fl. 8, 2; Flor. 1, 18, 12 Duker; Quint. 9, 2, 45.—
    II.
    Prep. with acc.
    A.
    In space.
    1.
    ( = circum, II. B.) Prop., in the region which surrounds, about, around, on the sides of:

    quam (Hennam) circa lacus lucique sunt plurimi atque laetissimi flores omni tempore anni,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107:

    noctu ligna contulerunt circa casam eam, in quā quiescebat,

    Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:

    circa flumina et lacus frequens nebula est,

    Sen. Q. N. 5, 3, 1:

    circa equum Alexandri,

    Curt. 4, 15, 26:

    illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 10; id. S. 2, 6, 34:

    quem circa tigres jacent,

    Ov. M. 3, 668.—
    2.
    ( = circum, II. C.) Into... around, to... round about, etc. (first in Livy):

    Romulus legatos circa vicinas gentes misit,

    Liv. 1, 9, 2:

    legatis circa duodecim populos missis,

    id. 4, 23, 5; 28, 26, 11:

    circa domos ire,

    id. 26, 13, 1; 25, 9, 2; 39, 18, 2;

    29, 22, 3: circa civitates missi legati,

    id. 21, 49, 7 Weissenb.; 31, 3, 5; Plin. 7, 37, 37, § 123; Suet. Aug. 49; id. Ner. 28:

    litteris circa praefectos dimissis,

    Liv. 42, 51, 1:

    custodes circa omnes portas missi,

    id. 28, 26, 11; 26, 13, 1.—
    3.
    ( = circum, II. D.) With the prevailing idea of neighborhood, vicinity, in the region of, near to, near by:

    Capuam et urbis circa Capuam occupare,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 7, 22:

    circa Liternum posuit castra,

    in the neighborhood of, Liv. 23, 35, 6:

    tabernae erant circa forum,

    Quint. 6, 3, 38:

    circa Armeniae montes,

    Curt. 5, 1, 13:

    Acesinen amnem,

    Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23:

    domum auream,

    Suet. Ner. 38:

    sacrificantem,

    id. Claud. 36.—
    b.
    As a less definite designation of place for in:

    Orestis liberi sedem cepere circa Lesbum insulam,

    Vell. 1, 2, 5:

    circa Mesopotamiam subsistere,

    Curt. 4, 9, 1:

    quod circa Syriam nascitur,

    Plin. 19, 3, 16, § 46;

    Quint. prooem. § 20: initia statim primi libri,

    id. 1, 5, 44; cf.

    finem,

    id. 4, 3, 5:

    virentes campos,

    Hor. C. 2, 5, 5:

    cum amor saeviet circa jecur,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 15 (cf. Petr. 17, 8:

    dolor saevit in praecordiis). So esp. freq. in medic. lang.: circa faciem, nares, aures, labra,

    Cels. 5, 28, 2; 5, 2, 8.—So in Livy, with names of places, approaching the more general use of later writers, v. infra, C.:

    quadriduum circa rupem consumptum,

    Liv. 21, 37, 3:

    compositis circa Opuntem rebus,

    id. 28, 7, 9:

    iisdem diebus circa Chalcidem Thoas... eandem fortunam habuit,

    id. 35, 37, 5 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:

    multos circa unam rem ambitus fecerim,

    id. 27, 27, 12 Weissenb. ad loc.—
    4.
    ( = circum, II. E.) In respect to persons who surround one (as attendants, friends, adherents, etc.), around, about:

    multa sibi opus esse, multa canibus (sarcast. for indagatoribus) suis, quos circa se haberet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 126:

    ex iis trecentos juvenes inermes circa se habebat,

    Liv. 29, 1, 2:

    omnes,

    Suet. Aug. 48; id. Calig. 43:

    circa regem erat et Phrygum turba,

    Curt. 3, 1, 17:

    e spadonibus, qui circa reginam erant,

    id. 4, 10, 25: omne sed officium circa te semper obibat turba tui sexūs, [p. 334] Mart. 1, 91, 3:

    quod omnes circa te similes tui effecisti,

    Plin. Pan. 83, 3.—In the language of the imperial court:

    circa latus alicujus agere,

    to wait on, altend, Dig. 27, 1, 30.—Hence also without a verb: circa aliquem, = hoi peri tina, the attendants, companions of a person:

    omnibus vero circa eum gratuito aut levi fenore obstrictis,

    Suet. Caes. 27; id. Dom. 9; cf. Liv. 21, 49, 7 Drak.—
    B.
    (Peculiar to the form circa). In time, designating nearness, proximity to a definite point of time, about (first in Livy; cf.

    circiter): postero die circa eandem horam in eundem locum rex copias admovit,

    Liv. 42, 57, 10:

    circa eum mensem,

    Plin. 9, 18, 33, § 69:

    lucis ortum,

    Curt. 5, 3, 7:

    lucem,

    Suet. Oth. 11:

    mediam noctem,

    id. Claud. 2:

    vernum aequinoctium,

    Col. 5, 6, 19:

    Kalendas et Idus Octobr.,

    id. 5, 10, 8, 5, 10, 12; 5, 12, 2 al.; Plin. Ep. 1, 7, 4; Pall. 2, 4; 2, 7 al.—With definite numbers:

    septimum diem,

    Cels. 2, 6:

    undecimam horam,

    Suet. Caes. 88:

    lustra decem,

    Hor. C. 4, 1, 6; Scrib. 227.—With general designations of time:

    tempora illa,

    Quint. 11, 3, 143:

    tempora Peloponnesia,

    id. 12, 10, 4:

    Murenae Cepionisque conjurationis tempus,

    Vell. 2, 93, 1:

    Magni Pompeii aetatem,

    Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 156:

    mortem,

    id. 11, 37, 73, § 189:

    initia imperii,

    Suet. Claud. 7.—And in the designation of periods of time by persons who belonged to them (cf. ante):

    circa Demetrium Phalerea,

    about the time of Demetrius Phalereus, Quint. 2, 4, 41 Spald.:

    Tisiam et Coraca,

    id. 2, 17, 7:

    Philippum,

    id. 12, 10, 6:

    Ciceronem,

    Sen. Contr. 1 praef.:

    Attium,

    Vell. 1, 17, 1.—
    2.
    In numerical designations, about, nearly, almost (first in Livy for the usual ad or circiter):

    ea fuere oppida circa septuaginta,

    Liv. 45, 34, 6:

    quingentos Romanorum,

    id. 27, 42, 8:

    decem milia Persarum,

    Curt. 4, 6, 30:

    sestertium vicies,

    Suet. Claud. 6:

    quartum milliarium,

    id. Ner. 48:

    selibram,

    Cels. 4, 19:

    singulas heminas,

    id. 7, 15.—
    C.
    (Also peculiar to the form circa, and only in post-Aug. prose; esp. freq. in Quint., occurring more than seventy times.) Trop. for the designation of an object about which, as if it were a centre, any thing moves, is done, etc., around, about, in, in respect to, etc.; depending upon substt., adjj., or verbs.
    1.
    Upon substantives:

    circa eosdem sensus certamen atque aemulatio,

    Quint. 10, 5, 5:

    circa S litteram deliciae,

    id. 1, 11, 6:

    verba dissensio,

    id. 3, 11, 5:

    memoriam suam vanitas atque jactatio,

    id. 11, 2, 22:

    hoc opiniones,

    id. 2, 15, 1;

    Plin 8, 16, 19, § 48: quem pugna est,

    Quint. 8, 6, 1; 7, 1, 15:

    voces inani studio,

    id. 8, prooem §

    18 et saep: rura sermo,

    Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 5:

    classicum brevis et expeditus labor,

    Plin. Ep 3, 9, 13:

    hospitia nullum fastidium,

    id. Pan. 20, 3:

    publica circa bonas artes socordia,

    Tac. A. 11, 15:

    principem novo exemplo, i. e. in principe,

    Suet. Claud. 14.—
    2.
    Upon adjectives:

    non circa plurium artium species praestantem, sed in omnibus eminentissimum,

    Quint. 12, 10, 12:

    jus nostrum attentior,

    id. 4, 5, 21:

    studia mentis erectae,

    id. 1, 3, 10:

    lites raras ridiculi,

    id. 7, 1, 43:

    praecepta utiles sententiae,

    id. 10, 1, 52; 6, 1, 42 al.:

    corporis curam morosior,

    Suet. Caes. 45:

    victum indifferens,

    id. ib. 53:

    deos ac religiones neglegentior,

    id. Tib. 69:

    administrationem imperii vacuus,

    id. Dom. 3 al.:

    summa scelera distentum,

    Tac. A. 16, 8 fin.:

    adfectationem Germanicae originis ultro ambitiosi,

    id. G. 28:

    excessus otiosus,

    id. Or. 22:

    se animati,

    Just. 14, 1, 3 al. —
    3.
    Upon verbs facetum quoque non tantum circa ridicula opinor consistere, Quint. 6, 3, 19:

    hoc disputatum est,

    id. 1, 5, 34:

    priores erratur,

    id. 2, 5, 26:

    formas litterarum haerere,

    id. 1, 1, 21, cf. id. 5, 10, 114; Suet. Aug. 71. res tenues morari, Quint 1, 1, 35:

    consilium elegendi successoris in duas factiones scindebantur,

    Tac. H. 1, 13:

    Medeam, Thyestem (tragoedias) tempus consumas,

    id. Or. 3:

    successorem omnia ordinari,

    Suet. Claud. 45:

    ceremonias, item circa omnium ordinum statum quaedam correxit,

    id. ib. 22.
    ► Circa very rarely follows its case:

    quem circa,

    Cic.
    Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; Ov. A. A. 2, 577; id..3, 668; cf. circum, II. fin.
    2.
    Circa, ae, v. Circe.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Circa

  • 3 circa

    1.
    circā, a later access. form for circum; not freq. before the Aug. per., esp. in Livy and Quintilian [acc. to Klotz, circa = circum ea; cf: antea, interea, postea, praeterea, etc.].
    I.
    Adv.
    A.
    ( = circum, I. B.) Around, round about, all around, in the environs or neighborhood:

    gramen erat circa,

    Ov. M. 3, 411:

    ripaeque lacusque Responsant circa,

    Verg. A. 12, 757:

    at circa gravibus pensis affixa puella... remittat opus,

    Tib. 1, 3, 87:

    circaque quā tumor est,

    Cels. 5, 28, 3; 5, 28, 4: fluvius ab tergo; ante circaque velut ripa praeceps oram ejus omnem cingebat, Liv. 27, 18, 5; 28, 33, 2:

    circa Padus amnis,

    id. 21, 43, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    caligo, quam circa umidi effuderant montes,

    Curt. 4, 12, 20:

    alibi quam Romao circaque,

    Plin. 26, 1, 1, § 1; Quint. 12, prooem. § 2; Tac. A. 2, 11.—
    B.
    Circa esse, to be in the region around, in the neighborhood:

    ex montibus qui circa sunt,

    Liv. 1, 4, 6:

    Tarquinium moribundum cum qui circa erant excepissent,

    id. 1, 41, 1:

    sed non passi sunt ii, qui circa erant,

    Nep. Eum. 10, 4:

    eversa est turris quodque circa muri erat,

    Liv. 34, 29, 6:

    Corinthus et quae circa est regio,

    Plin. 24, 9, 42, § 69; Quint. 10, 7, 16. —Also freq. without esse, in connection with a subst.:

    multarum circa civitatum irritatis animis,

    the towns lying around, Liv. 1, 17, 4; 9, 2, 1; 27, 30, 3; 29, 29, 2;

    42, 64, 2: angulus muri erat in planiorem patentioremque quam cetera circa vallem vergens ( = cetera loca quae circa erant),

    id. 21, 7, 5:

    corpora multa virūm circa,

    Verg. A. 7, 535; Plin. 3, 17, 21, § 124.—
    C.
    Strengthened: undique circa and circa omnis ( = circum), round about, all around: frumento undique circa ex agris convecto. Liv. 42, 56, 8; 23, 19, 8;

    nam et circa omnia defecerunt,

    id. 9, 23, 10:

    cum tam procul Romani unica spes, circa omnia hostium essent,

    id. 21, 11, 12; cf. id. 9, 2, 7 Drak.:

    exhausto circa omni agro,

    id. 31, 38, 1; 24, 3, 3; Val. Fl. 8, 2; Flor. 1, 18, 12 Duker; Quint. 9, 2, 45.—
    II.
    Prep. with acc.
    A.
    In space.
    1.
    ( = circum, II. B.) Prop., in the region which surrounds, about, around, on the sides of:

    quam (Hennam) circa lacus lucique sunt plurimi atque laetissimi flores omni tempore anni,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107:

    noctu ligna contulerunt circa casam eam, in quā quiescebat,

    Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:

    circa flumina et lacus frequens nebula est,

    Sen. Q. N. 5, 3, 1:

    circa equum Alexandri,

    Curt. 4, 15, 26:

    illi robur et aes triplex Circa pectus erat,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 10; id. S. 2, 6, 34:

    quem circa tigres jacent,

    Ov. M. 3, 668.—
    2.
    ( = circum, II. C.) Into... around, to... round about, etc. (first in Livy):

    Romulus legatos circa vicinas gentes misit,

    Liv. 1, 9, 2:

    legatis circa duodecim populos missis,

    id. 4, 23, 5; 28, 26, 11:

    circa domos ire,

    id. 26, 13, 1; 25, 9, 2; 39, 18, 2;

    29, 22, 3: circa civitates missi legati,

    id. 21, 49, 7 Weissenb.; 31, 3, 5; Plin. 7, 37, 37, § 123; Suet. Aug. 49; id. Ner. 28:

    litteris circa praefectos dimissis,

    Liv. 42, 51, 1:

    custodes circa omnes portas missi,

    id. 28, 26, 11; 26, 13, 1.—
    3.
    ( = circum, II. D.) With the prevailing idea of neighborhood, vicinity, in the region of, near to, near by:

    Capuam et urbis circa Capuam occupare,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 7, 22:

    circa Liternum posuit castra,

    in the neighborhood of, Liv. 23, 35, 6:

    tabernae erant circa forum,

    Quint. 6, 3, 38:

    circa Armeniae montes,

    Curt. 5, 1, 13:

    Acesinen amnem,

    Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23:

    domum auream,

    Suet. Ner. 38:

    sacrificantem,

    id. Claud. 36.—
    b.
    As a less definite designation of place for in:

    Orestis liberi sedem cepere circa Lesbum insulam,

    Vell. 1, 2, 5:

    circa Mesopotamiam subsistere,

    Curt. 4, 9, 1:

    quod circa Syriam nascitur,

    Plin. 19, 3, 16, § 46;

    Quint. prooem. § 20: initia statim primi libri,

    id. 1, 5, 44; cf.

    finem,

    id. 4, 3, 5:

    virentes campos,

    Hor. C. 2, 5, 5:

    cum amor saeviet circa jecur,

    id. ib. 1, 25, 15 (cf. Petr. 17, 8:

    dolor saevit in praecordiis). So esp. freq. in medic. lang.: circa faciem, nares, aures, labra,

    Cels. 5, 28, 2; 5, 2, 8.—So in Livy, with names of places, approaching the more general use of later writers, v. infra, C.:

    quadriduum circa rupem consumptum,

    Liv. 21, 37, 3:

    compositis circa Opuntem rebus,

    id. 28, 7, 9:

    iisdem diebus circa Chalcidem Thoas... eandem fortunam habuit,

    id. 35, 37, 5 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:

    multos circa unam rem ambitus fecerim,

    id. 27, 27, 12 Weissenb. ad loc.—
    4.
    ( = circum, II. E.) In respect to persons who surround one (as attendants, friends, adherents, etc.), around, about:

    multa sibi opus esse, multa canibus (sarcast. for indagatoribus) suis, quos circa se haberet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 126:

    ex iis trecentos juvenes inermes circa se habebat,

    Liv. 29, 1, 2:

    omnes,

    Suet. Aug. 48; id. Calig. 43:

    circa regem erat et Phrygum turba,

    Curt. 3, 1, 17:

    e spadonibus, qui circa reginam erant,

    id. 4, 10, 25: omne sed officium circa te semper obibat turba tui sexūs, [p. 334] Mart. 1, 91, 3:

    quod omnes circa te similes tui effecisti,

    Plin. Pan. 83, 3.—In the language of the imperial court:

    circa latus alicujus agere,

    to wait on, altend, Dig. 27, 1, 30.—Hence also without a verb: circa aliquem, = hoi peri tina, the attendants, companions of a person:

    omnibus vero circa eum gratuito aut levi fenore obstrictis,

    Suet. Caes. 27; id. Dom. 9; cf. Liv. 21, 49, 7 Drak.—
    B.
    (Peculiar to the form circa). In time, designating nearness, proximity to a definite point of time, about (first in Livy; cf.

    circiter): postero die circa eandem horam in eundem locum rex copias admovit,

    Liv. 42, 57, 10:

    circa eum mensem,

    Plin. 9, 18, 33, § 69:

    lucis ortum,

    Curt. 5, 3, 7:

    lucem,

    Suet. Oth. 11:

    mediam noctem,

    id. Claud. 2:

    vernum aequinoctium,

    Col. 5, 6, 19:

    Kalendas et Idus Octobr.,

    id. 5, 10, 8, 5, 10, 12; 5, 12, 2 al.; Plin. Ep. 1, 7, 4; Pall. 2, 4; 2, 7 al.—With definite numbers:

    septimum diem,

    Cels. 2, 6:

    undecimam horam,

    Suet. Caes. 88:

    lustra decem,

    Hor. C. 4, 1, 6; Scrib. 227.—With general designations of time:

    tempora illa,

    Quint. 11, 3, 143:

    tempora Peloponnesia,

    id. 12, 10, 4:

    Murenae Cepionisque conjurationis tempus,

    Vell. 2, 93, 1:

    Magni Pompeii aetatem,

    Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 156:

    mortem,

    id. 11, 37, 73, § 189:

    initia imperii,

    Suet. Claud. 7.—And in the designation of periods of time by persons who belonged to them (cf. ante):

    circa Demetrium Phalerea,

    about the time of Demetrius Phalereus, Quint. 2, 4, 41 Spald.:

    Tisiam et Coraca,

    id. 2, 17, 7:

    Philippum,

    id. 12, 10, 6:

    Ciceronem,

    Sen. Contr. 1 praef.:

    Attium,

    Vell. 1, 17, 1.—
    2.
    In numerical designations, about, nearly, almost (first in Livy for the usual ad or circiter):

    ea fuere oppida circa septuaginta,

    Liv. 45, 34, 6:

    quingentos Romanorum,

    id. 27, 42, 8:

    decem milia Persarum,

    Curt. 4, 6, 30:

    sestertium vicies,

    Suet. Claud. 6:

    quartum milliarium,

    id. Ner. 48:

    selibram,

    Cels. 4, 19:

    singulas heminas,

    id. 7, 15.—
    C.
    (Also peculiar to the form circa, and only in post-Aug. prose; esp. freq. in Quint., occurring more than seventy times.) Trop. for the designation of an object about which, as if it were a centre, any thing moves, is done, etc., around, about, in, in respect to, etc.; depending upon substt., adjj., or verbs.
    1.
    Upon substantives:

    circa eosdem sensus certamen atque aemulatio,

    Quint. 10, 5, 5:

    circa S litteram deliciae,

    id. 1, 11, 6:

    verba dissensio,

    id. 3, 11, 5:

    memoriam suam vanitas atque jactatio,

    id. 11, 2, 22:

    hoc opiniones,

    id. 2, 15, 1;

    Plin 8, 16, 19, § 48: quem pugna est,

    Quint. 8, 6, 1; 7, 1, 15:

    voces inani studio,

    id. 8, prooem §

    18 et saep: rura sermo,

    Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 5:

    classicum brevis et expeditus labor,

    Plin. Ep 3, 9, 13:

    hospitia nullum fastidium,

    id. Pan. 20, 3:

    publica circa bonas artes socordia,

    Tac. A. 11, 15:

    principem novo exemplo, i. e. in principe,

    Suet. Claud. 14.—
    2.
    Upon adjectives:

    non circa plurium artium species praestantem, sed in omnibus eminentissimum,

    Quint. 12, 10, 12:

    jus nostrum attentior,

    id. 4, 5, 21:

    studia mentis erectae,

    id. 1, 3, 10:

    lites raras ridiculi,

    id. 7, 1, 43:

    praecepta utiles sententiae,

    id. 10, 1, 52; 6, 1, 42 al.:

    corporis curam morosior,

    Suet. Caes. 45:

    victum indifferens,

    id. ib. 53:

    deos ac religiones neglegentior,

    id. Tib. 69:

    administrationem imperii vacuus,

    id. Dom. 3 al.:

    summa scelera distentum,

    Tac. A. 16, 8 fin.:

    adfectationem Germanicae originis ultro ambitiosi,

    id. G. 28:

    excessus otiosus,

    id. Or. 22:

    se animati,

    Just. 14, 1, 3 al. —
    3.
    Upon verbs facetum quoque non tantum circa ridicula opinor consistere, Quint. 6, 3, 19:

    hoc disputatum est,

    id. 1, 5, 34:

    priores erratur,

    id. 2, 5, 26:

    formas litterarum haerere,

    id. 1, 1, 21, cf. id. 5, 10, 114; Suet. Aug. 71. res tenues morari, Quint 1, 1, 35:

    consilium elegendi successoris in duas factiones scindebantur,

    Tac. H. 1, 13:

    Medeam, Thyestem (tragoedias) tempus consumas,

    id. Or. 3:

    successorem omnia ordinari,

    Suet. Claud. 45:

    ceremonias, item circa omnium ordinum statum quaedam correxit,

    id. ib. 22.
    ► Circa very rarely follows its case:

    quem circa,

    Cic.
    Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107; Ov. A. A. 2, 577; id..3, 668; cf. circum, II. fin.
    2.
    Circa, ae, v. Circe.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circa

  • 4 circa

    [st1]1 [-] circâ, adv. [[circum + ea], cf. postea]: à l'entour, tout autour, aux alentours, dans le voisinage, auprès.    - gramen erat circa, Ov. M. 3.411: il y avait du gazon tout autour.    - circa (esse): se trouver à l'entour.    - Romae circaque, Plin.: à Rome et dans les environs.    - qui circa erant, Nep.: ceux qui l'entouraient.    - circa Padus amnis, major ac violentior Rhodano, ab tergo Alpes urgent, Liv. 21, 43: autour de vous il y a le Pô, plus important et plus violent que le Rhône, derrière vous les Alpes vous serrent de près. [st1]2 [-] circa, prép. + acc.: - [abcl][b]a - autour de (en parl. d'un lieu). - [abcl]b - chez, à (avec mouvement et l'idée d'aller d'un lieu à un autre, d'une personne à une autre). - [abcl]c - auprès de (en parl. des personnes). - [abcl]d - dans le voisinage de, dans les environs de (sans mouvement). - [abcl]e - environ, vers le temps de. - [abcl]f - environ, à peu près, presque. - [abcl]g - à propos de, au sujet de, concernant.[/b]    - circa urbem: autour de la ville.    - omnia circa: tous les alentours.    - circa se: autour de soi.    - circa pectus: autour de la poitrine.    - circa eamdem horam: vers la même heure.    - circa mediam noctem: vers le milieu de la nuit.    - circa decem milia Persarum, Curt. 4, 6, 30: (au nombre de) dix mille Perses environ.    - circa Classicum brevis et expeditus labor, Plin. Ep. 3, 9: à propos de Classicus la tâche (d'avocat) fut brève et facile.    - circa corporis curam morosior, ut tonderetur diligenter, Suet. Caes. 45: il était assez exigeant en fait de soin corporel pour se faire tondre avec soin. [st1]3 [-] Circa, ae ou Circē, ēs, f. (acc. -en ou -am, abl. -e ou -a): Circé (fille du Soleil et de Perseïs, magicienne célèbre).    - [gr]gr. Κίρκη, ης. - voir hors site Circé.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] circâ, adv. [[circum + ea], cf. postea]: à l'entour, tout autour, aux alentours, dans le voisinage, auprès.    - gramen erat circa, Ov. M. 3.411: il y avait du gazon tout autour.    - circa (esse): se trouver à l'entour.    - Romae circaque, Plin.: à Rome et dans les environs.    - qui circa erant, Nep.: ceux qui l'entouraient.    - circa Padus amnis, major ac violentior Rhodano, ab tergo Alpes urgent, Liv. 21, 43: autour de vous il y a le Pô, plus important et plus violent que le Rhône, derrière vous les Alpes vous serrent de près. [st1]2 [-] circa, prép. + acc.: - [abcl][b]a - autour de (en parl. d'un lieu). - [abcl]b - chez, à (avec mouvement et l'idée d'aller d'un lieu à un autre, d'une personne à une autre). - [abcl]c - auprès de (en parl. des personnes). - [abcl]d - dans le voisinage de, dans les environs de (sans mouvement). - [abcl]e - environ, vers le temps de. - [abcl]f - environ, à peu près, presque. - [abcl]g - à propos de, au sujet de, concernant.[/b]    - circa urbem: autour de la ville.    - omnia circa: tous les alentours.    - circa se: autour de soi.    - circa pectus: autour de la poitrine.    - circa eamdem horam: vers la même heure.    - circa mediam noctem: vers le milieu de la nuit.    - circa decem milia Persarum, Curt. 4, 6, 30: (au nombre de) dix mille Perses environ.    - circa Classicum brevis et expeditus labor, Plin. Ep. 3, 9: à propos de Classicus la tâche (d'avocat) fut brève et facile.    - circa corporis curam morosior, ut tonderetur diligenter, Suet. Caes. 45: il était assez exigeant en fait de soin corporel pour se faire tondre avec soin. [st1]3 [-] Circa, ae ou Circē, ēs, f. (acc. -en ou -am, abl. -e ou -a): Circé (fille du Soleil et de Perseïs, magicienne célèbre).    - [gr]gr. Κίρκη, ης. - voir hors site Circé.
    * * *
        Circa, Praepositio quae accusatiuo casui iungitur: Locum et tempus significat. vt Circa forum. Quintil. Auprés.
    \
        Nec amplius quam circa eum mensem visuntur. Pli. Environ ce mois là.
    \
        Circa decem lustra. Horat. Environ l'aage de cinquante ans.
    \
        Circa patrem. Quintil. Touchant le pere.
    \
        Circa regem. Virgil. A l'entour du roy.
    \
        Circa singulas heminas. Celsus. Environ.
    \
        Circa, pro De. Pli. Varia circa haec opinio. De ces choses, ou Touchant ces choses.
    \
        Animus est circa campos. Horat. Tu as le coeur aux champs.
    \
        Circa ima subsistere. Quintil. S'arrester en choses basses.
    \
        Circa Demetrium, pro Circa Demetrii tempora. Quint. Environ le temps que Demetrius vivoit.
    \
        Circa, pro Circum. Cic. Quum Rullus Capuam, et vrbes circa Capuam occuparit? Autour, A l'entour.
    \
        Circa praefectos literas dimittere. Liu. Envoyer deca dela de tous costez lettres aux gouverneurs des pays.
    \
        Circa, Aduerbium. Liu. Aux environs, Tout à l'entour.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > circa

  • 5 circa [2]

    2. circā, zsgz. aus circum ea (vgl. antea, postea u. dgl.), eine jüngere, erst seit der august. Periode bes. b. Liv. u. Quint. häufige Nebenf. zu circum, I) Adv. rings, umher, in der Umgegend, auf der einen oder der andern Seite, auf od. zu beiden Seiten, gramen erat circa, Ov.: cum circa Paladium implessent, Liv.: fluvius ab tergo; ante circaque velut ripa praeceps oram eius omnem cingebat, Liv.: quattuor legionum aquilae per frontem totidemque circa e legionibus aliis vexilla, Tac.; vgl. Müller Liv. 1, 4, 6. Fabri Liv. 21, 43, 4. – Dah.: a) circa esse, in der Gegend-, Umgegend-, in der Nähe sein, qui c. sunt, Liv.: quod c. muri erat, Liv. – Auch häufig ohne esse attrib. mit Subst. verb., multarum c. civitatum irritatis animis, der umliegenden Städte, Liv.: canum circa mare, Plin. ep.; vgl. Fabri Liv. 21, 7, 5. – b) circa undique od. undique circa u. circa omnia od. omnia circa, um und um, alles umher,Liv. – II) Praepos. m. Acc.: A) im Raume 1) (nicht einen ganzen Umkreis, sondern nur einen Teil, den unser Blick umfaßt od. der uns zur Seite, nahe liegt, bezeichnend) um, zu den Seiten von, c. casam, Nep.: c. flumina et lacus, Sen.: quem c. tigres iacent, Ov. – 2) = bei... umher, zu...umher, legatos c. vicinas gentes misit, Liv.: litteris c. praefectos dimissis, Liv. – 3) auf od. in... umher (s. Weißenb. Liv. 31, 3, 5), c. Lesbum insulam, Vell.: c. multiplices Piraei portus, Vell.: c. omnes non continentis modo urbes, sed etiam insulas, Liv.: circa faciem, circa nares, c. aures, c. labra, Cels. – mit vorherrschendem Begriff des Nachbarlichen = in der Gegend von, in der Nähe von, nahe bei, c. forum, Quint.: c. Liternum, c. Caudium, Liv.; vgl. Fabri Liv. 23, 35, 5. – 4) bei Personen, die jmd. (als Begleiter, Freunde, Anhänger usw.) umgeben, um, quos c. se haberet, Cic. – dah. auch ohne Verbum, c. alqm (= οἱ περί τινα), omnes c. eum, Suet. – B) übtr.: 1) in der Zeit, die Nähe bei einem bestimmten Zeitpunkte bezeichnend = um, gegen, c. eandem horam, Liv.: c. lucem, Suet.: c. septimum diem, Cels.: c. tempora illa, Quint.: c. quod tempus, Vell.: postea c. pubertatem, Cels.: c. Demetrium Phalerea, um die Zeit des D., Quint. – 2) bei Zahlenbestimmungen, ungefähr, gegen, an die (für das gew. circiter; vgl. Duker Flor. 1, 10, 5. Schwarz Plin. pan. 95, 1. Burm. Ps. Quint. decl. 1, 17. p. 37), ea fuere oppida circa septuaginta, Liv.: c. quingentos Romanorum, Liv.: panis c. libram, Cels.: c. singulas heminas, Cels. – 3) zur Bezeichnung des Gegenstandes, um den gleichs. als Mittelpunkt sich eine Handlung bewegt = um, gegen, in, in Beziehung auf, in Ansehung, in betreff, bei, abhängig von Substst., wie c. bonas artes publica socordia, Tac.: von Adjj., wie c. ius nostrum attentior, Quint.: u. von Verben, wie multa c. voces easdem variare, Quint.: c. hoc disputatum est, Quint.: m. Acc. Gerundivi, dum circa apprehendendum eum a multitudine contenditur, Flor. 3, 19, 12; u. so Plin. pan. 95, 1. Fronto ad Anton. P. 8. p. 169, 18 N. Val. Prob. de litt. sing. fr. § 1 in: u. m. Acc. Gerundii, plus eloquentia c. movendum valet, Quint. 4, 5, 6. – / Dem Pronom. relat. nachgesetzt, quam circa, Cic. Verr. 4, 107: quem circa, Ov. met. 3, 668: dem ersten von zwei Nom., Verg. georg. 3, 146.

    lateinisch-deutsches > circa [2]

  • 6 circa

    2. circā, zsgz. aus circum ea (vgl. antea, postea u. dgl.), eine jüngere, erst seit der august. Periode bes. b. Liv. u. Quint. häufige Nebenf. zu circum, I) Adv. rings, umher, in der Umgegend, auf der einen oder der andern Seite, auf od. zu beiden Seiten, gramen erat circa, Ov.: cum circa Paladium implessent, Liv.: fluvius ab tergo; ante circaque velut ripa praeceps oram eius omnem cingebat, Liv.: quattuor legionum aquilae per frontem totidemque circa e legionibus aliis vexilla, Tac.; vgl. Müller Liv. 1, 4, 6. Fabri Liv. 21, 43, 4. – Dah.: a) circa esse, in der Gegend-, Umgegend-, in der Nähe sein, qui c. sunt, Liv.: quod c. muri erat, Liv. – Auch häufig ohne esse attrib. mit Subst. verb., multarum c. civitatum irritatis animis, der umliegenden Städte, Liv.: canum circa mare, Plin. ep.; vgl. Fabri Liv. 21, 7, 5. – b) circa undique od. undique circa u. circa omnia od. omnia circa, um und um, alles umher,Liv. – II) Praepos. m. Acc.: A) im Raume 1) (nicht einen ganzen Umkreis, sondern nur einen Teil, den unser Blick umfaßt od. der uns zur Seite, nahe liegt, bezeichnend) um, zu den Seiten von, c. casam, Nep.: c. flumina et lacus, Sen.: quem c. tigres iacent, Ov. – 2) = bei... umher, zu...umher, legatos c. vicinas gentes misit, Liv.: litteris c. praefectos dimissis, Liv. – 3) auf od. in... umher (s. Weißenb. Liv. 31, 3, 5), c. Lesbum insu-
    ————
    lam, Vell.: c. multiplices Piraei portus, Vell.: c. omnes non continentis modo urbes, sed etiam insulas, Liv.: circa faciem, circa nares, c. aures, c. labra, Cels. – mit vorherrschendem Begriff des Nachbarlichen = in der Gegend von, in der Nähe von, nahe bei, c. forum, Quint.: c. Liternum, c. Caudium, Liv.; vgl. Fabri Liv. 23, 35, 5. – 4) bei Personen, die jmd. (als Begleiter, Freunde, Anhänger usw.) umgeben, um, quos c. se haberet, Cic. – dah. auch ohne Verbum, c. alqm (= οἱ περί τινα), omnes c. eum, Suet. – B) übtr.: 1) in der Zeit, die Nähe bei einem bestimmten Zeitpunkte bezeichnend = um, gegen, c. eandem horam, Liv.: c. lucem, Suet.: c. septimum diem, Cels.: c. tempora illa, Quint.: c. quod tempus, Vell.: postea c. pubertatem, Cels.: c. Demetrium Phalerea, um die Zeit des D., Quint. – 2) bei Zahlenbestimmungen, ungefähr, gegen, an die (für das gew. circiter; vgl. Duker Flor. 1, 10, 5. Schwarz Plin. pan. 95, 1. Burm. Ps. Quint. decl. 1, 17. p. 37), ea fuere oppida circa septuaginta, Liv.: c. quingentos Romanorum, Liv.: panis c. libram, Cels.: c. singulas heminas, Cels. – 3) zur Bezeichnung des Gegenstandes, um den gleichs. als Mittelpunkt sich eine Handlung bewegt = um, gegen, in, in Beziehung auf, in Ansehung, in betreff, bei, abhängig von Substst., wie c. bonas artes publica socordia, Tac.: von Adjj., wie c. ius nostrum attentior, Quint.: u. von Verben, wie multa c. voces
    ————
    easdem variare, Quint.: c. hoc disputatum est, Quint.: m. Acc. Gerundivi, dum circa apprehendendum eum a multitudine contenditur, Flor. 3, 19, 12; u. so Plin. pan. 95, 1. Fronto ad Anton. P. 8. p. 169, 18 N. Val. Prob. de litt. sing. fr. § 1 in: u. m. Acc. Gerundii, plus eloquentia c. movendum valet, Quint. 4, 5, 6. – ⇒ Dem Pronom. relat. nachgesetzt, quam circa, Cic. Verr. 4, 107: quem circa, Ov. met. 3, 668: dem ersten von zwei Nom., Verg. georg. 3, 146.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > circa

  • 7 circa

    I circā praep. cum acc. [ср. supra, extra ]
    1) вокруг, кругом
    custodes c. omnes portas mittere L — расставить стражей у всех ворот (т. е. кругом)
    2) вблизи, поблизости, в области, около (c. forum Q; c. Mesopotamiam QC)
    3) при числ. и для определения времени: около, приблизительно, примерно (c. quingentos Romanorum L)
    c. mediam noctem Su — около полуночи
    4) касательно, по отношению к, относительно, по поводу, насчёт, в связи с
    Nero, c. summa scelera distentus T — Нерон, огвлечённый (в связи с) более серьёзными злодействами
    dissensio c. verba Q — спор по поводу слов
    II circā adv. [ср. supra, extra ] ( = circum II) поздн.
    кругом, вокруг
    c. esse L etc. — находиться кругом (в окрестности, по обе стороны, со всех сторон), прилегать, примыкать
    c. undique (undique c.) или c. omnia (omnia c.) L — отовсюду, со всех сторон
    frumento undique c. ex agris convecto C — после того, как отовсюду (со всех окрестных полей) был свезён хлеб
    III Circa, ae f. L = Circe

    Латинско-русский словарь > circa

  • 8 Circa [1]

    1. Circa, s. Circē.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Circa [1]

  • 9 Circa

    1. Circa, s. Circe.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Circa

  • 10 circa

    adv
    approximativement, environ

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > circa

  • 11 Circa

    • (ca.)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Circa

  • 12 circa

      praep. c. acc.
      вокруг

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > circa

  • 13 quō-circā

        quō-circā     conj, for which reason, wherefore, and therefore: quocirca nihil esse tam detestabile, quam, etc.: Quocirca cingere flammā Reginam meditor, V.—In tmesi: quo, bone, circa, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > quō-circā

  • 14 c. (circa)

    abr
    autour de, environ

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > c. (circa)

  • 15 c. (circa)

    abr
    autour de, environ

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > c. (circa)

  • 16 ca. (circa)

    abr
    autour de, environ

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > ca. (circa)

  • 17 ca. (circa)

    abr
    autour de, environ

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > ca. (circa)

  • 18 circamoerium

    circā-moerium, ī n. [ circa + арх. moerus = murus ] L = pomerium

    Латинско-русский словарь > circamoerium

  • 19 ca

    circa - приблизительно, около

    Основные латинские сокращения > ca

  • 20 verso

    verso ( vorso), āvi, ātum, 1 ( inf. vorsarier, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 53), v. freq. a. [verto], to turn, wind, twist, or whirl about often or violently (freq. and class.; syn.: verto, contorqueo).
    I.
    Lit.: qui caelum versat stellis fulgentibus aptum, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 30 Vahl.): Sisyphus versat Saxum, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 5, 10:

    turbinem puer,

    Tib. 1, 5, 4:

    turdos in igni,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 72:

    ova non acri favillā,

    Ov. M. 8, 667:

    cum versati appositi essent pisces,

    Quint. 6, 3, 90:

    vinclorum inmensa volumina,

    Verg. A. 5, 408:

    manum,

    Ov. M. 12, 493:

    lumina,

    id. ib. 5, 134; 6, 247;

    7, 579: cardinem,

    id. ib. 4, 93:

    fusum,

    id. ib. 4, 221;

    6, 22: corpus,

    id. Am. 1, 2, 4:

    sortem urnā,

    to shake, Hor. C. 2, 3, 26:

    ligonibus glaebas,

    to turn up, hoe, id. ib. 3, 6, 39; so,

    rura (juvenci),

    Prop. 4 (5), 1, 129:

    terram,

    Ov. R. Am. 173:

    desectum gramen,

    hay, id. M. 14, 646:

    currum in gramine,

    i. e. to wheel about, Verg. A. 12, 664:

    oves,

    to drive about, pasture, id. E. 10, 68:

    pulsat versatque Dareta,

    id. A. 5, 460:

    me versant in litore venti,

    id. ib. 6, 362: vos exemplaria Graeca Nocturnā versate manu, versate diurnā, turn them over, i. e. read, study them, Hor. A. P. 269:

    et nummulario non ex fide versanti pecunias manus amputavit,

    handling, accounting for, Suet. Galb. 9.—With se, or mid., to turn one's self often, to turn, revolve, etc.: versabat se in utramque partem, non solum mente, verum etiam corpore, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 30, § 74.—Prov.:

    satis diu jam hoc saxum vorso,

    I have wasted time enough with this man, Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 55.—Mid.:

    mundum versari circum axem caeli,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 52:

    qui (orbes) versantur retro,

    id. Rep. 6, 17, 17:

    pars superior mundi non versatur in turbinem,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 6, 1:

    suāpte naturā et cylindrum volvi et versari turbinem putat,

    Cic. Fat. 18, 42:

    ne versari aves possent,

    Col. 8, 7, 1.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to turn, twist, bend:

    versare suam naturam et regere ad tempus atque huc et illuc torquere et flectere,

    Cic. Cael. 6, 13:

    ad omnem malitiam et fraudem versare mentem suam coepit,

    id. Clu. 26, 70:

    eadem multis modis,

    id. Or. 40, 137:

    causas,

    i. e. to treat, manage, id. ib. 9, 31; Quint. 10, 5, 9; cf. absol.:

    non mille figuris variet ac verset (orator)?

    id. 5, 14, 32:

    verba,

    to pervert, alter, Cic. Fin. 4, 20, 56:

    fors omnia versat,

    turns, changes, Verg. E. 9, 5;

    so mid.: versatur celeri Fors levis orbe rotae,

    Tib. 1, 5, 70:

    huc et illuc, Torquate, vos versetis licet, etc.,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 99:

    in quo, utrum respondebo, verses te huc atque illuc necesse est,

    id. ib. 5, 28, 86:

    versabat se ad omnis cogitationes,

    Curt. 6, 6, 27.—
    2.
    In partic. (rare in Cic.).
    a.
    Qs. to turn upside down, i. e. to discompose, disturb, vex, agitate:

    versabo ego illum hodie, si vivo, probe,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 5, 6; id. Pers. 5, 2, 17:

    haerere homo, versari, rubere,

    to be disturbed, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 76, § 187: si quid te adjuero curamve levasso Quae nunc te coquit et versat in pectore fixa, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 340 Vahl.):

    miserum toto cubili,

    Prop. 1, 14, 21:

    illum toto versant suspiria lecto,

    id. 2, 22, 47 (3, 16, 5):

    odiis domos,

    to overthrow, ruin, subvert, Verg. A. 7, 336:

    ille placet, versatque domum, neque verbera sentit,

    i. e. disturbs without being punished, Ov. Am. 2, 2, 29:

    sic fortuna in contentione et certamine utrumque versavit, ut alter alteri inimicus auxilio salutique esset,

    alternated with, treated each in turn, Caes. B. G. 5, 44 fin.:

    pectora,

    id. ib. 2, 45:

    muliebrem animum in omnes partes,

    Liv. 1, 58, 3:

    patrum animos,

    id. 1, 17, 1:

    pectora (nunc indignatio nunc pudor),

    id. 2, 45, 5; cf.:

    spesque timorque animum versat utroque modo,

    Prop. 3, 17 (4, 16), 12.—
    b.
    To turn over a thing in the mind, to think over, meditate, or reflect upon, revolve, consider; to transact, carry on (cf.:

    volvo, agito): multas res simitu in meo corde vorso,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 1:

    versarent in animis secum unamquamque rem,

    Liv. 3, 34, 4:

    illa dolos dirumque nefas in pectere versat, Certa mori,

    Verg. A. 4, 563; so,

    dolos,

    id. ib. 2, 62:

    versate diu, quid ferre recusent, Quid valeant umeri,

    Hor. A. P. 39:

    ubi maxima rerum momenta versantur,

    Quint. 8, 3, 13:

    versenturque omni modo numeri,

    examined, considered, id. 10, 3, 5; 10, 5, 9:

    somnia decies,

    to interpret, Prop. 2, 4, 16:

    multum igitur domi ante versandi sunt (testes), variis percontationibus, etc.,

    examined, practised, Quint. 5, 7, 11.—
    II.
    Transf., in the mid. form, versor ( vor-sor), ātus, 1, prop. to move about in a place, i. e. to dwell, live, remain, stay, abide, be in a place or among certain persons; constr. most freq. with in aliquā re; also with inter, intra, apud, and cum.
    A.
    Lit.:

    vorsari crebro hic cum viderent me domi,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 128:

    in medio pariete,

    id. Cas. 1, 52:

    non ad solarium, non in campo, non in conviviis versatus est,

    Cic. Quint. 18, 59:

    in fundo,

    id. Mil. 20, 53:

    in castris,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 24:

    inter aciem,

    id. ib. 1, 52; cf.:

    nec versari inter eos sine dedecore potero,

    Cic. Att. 10, 8, 3:

    intra vallum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 96:

    alicui inter femina,

    Suet. Tib. 44:

    nobiscum versari jam diutius non potes,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 10;

    apud praefectos regis,

    Nep. Con. 2, 4.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to be; to be circumstanced or situated:

    nescis, quantis in malis vorser miser,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 25:

    certe ego te in medio versantem turbine leti Eripui,

    Cat. 64, 149:

    ergo illi nunc in pace versantur,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 2, 6:

    in clarissimā luce,

    id. Off. 2, 13, 44:

    Minturnenses aeternā in laude versantur,

    id. Planc. 10, 26:

    in simili culpā,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 110:

    mihi ante oculos dies noctesque versaris,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 3:

    nec versantur omnino scripta eorum inter manus hominum,

    i. e. are read, Dig. 1, 2, 2.—Of abstract subjects: numquam tibi populi Romani dignitas, numquam species ipsa hujusmodi multitudinis in oculis animoque versata est? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 144:

    mors, exsilium mihi ob oculos versabantur,

    id. Sest. 21, 47:

    haec omnia in eodem errore versantur,

    id. N. D. 3, 10, 25; id. Tusc. 1, 44, 107:

    aliquid in dubitatione versatur,

    id. Rep. 2, 15, 29:

    Mithridaticum bellum, in multā varietate versatum,

    waged with many vicissitudes, id. Arch. 9, 21.—
    2.
    In partic., to occupy or busy one's self with any action, to be engaged in any thing.
    a.
    Of persons.
    (α).
    With in and abl. (class.):

    opifices omnes in sordidā arte versantur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150:

    in omnibus ingenuis artibus,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 4:

    versabor in re difficili,

    id. Leg. 3, 15, 33:

    in re publicā atque in his vitae periculis laboribusque,

    id. Arch. 12, 30;

    ullā in cogitatione acrius ac diligentius versari,

    id. Rep. 1, 22, 35:

    si diutius in hoc genere verser,

    id. ib. 1, 46, 70:

    multum in imperiis,

    Nep. Milt. 8, 2.—
    (β).
    With circa and acc. (post-Aug.):

    circa mensuras ac numeros non versabitur (orator)?

    Quint. 2, 21, 19.—
    (γ).
    With inter:

    inter arma ac studia versatus,

    Vell. 1, 13, 3.—
    b.
    Of abstract subjects.
    (α).
    With in and abl. (class.):

    haec omnia in eodem quo illa Zenonis errore versantur,

    depend on, Cic. N. D. 3, 10, 25:

    dicendi omnis ratio in hominum more et sermone versatur,

    is occupied with, concerns, Cic. de Or. 1, 3, 12:

    ejus omnis oratio versata est in eo, ut, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 57, 244; cf.:

    imitatio est posita fere in eludendo, sed versatur etiam in factis,

    Quint. 9, 2, 58: ipsae res in perfacili cognitione versantur Cic. Or. 35, 122;

    quae omnes artes in veri investigatione versantur,

    id. Off. 1, 6, 19:

    omnia quae in causā versarentur,

    Quint. 7, 1, 4:

    epilogi omnes in eādem fere materiā versari solent,

    id. 7, 4, 19; 2, 4, 1:

    praejudiciorum vis omnis tribus in generibus versatur,

    id. 5, 2, 1.—
    (β).
    With circa and acc. (post-Aug.):

    haec pars (tragoedia) circa iram, odium, metum, miserationem fere tota versatur,

    Quint. 6, 2, 20:

    circa quae versari videatur omnis quaestio,

    id. 3, 6, 23:

    quidam circa res omnes, quidam circa civiles modo versari rhetoricen putaverunt,

    id. 2, 15, 15.—
    (γ).
    With abl.:

    itaque (finitio) pluribus legibus isdem quibus conjectura versatur,

    Quint. 7, 3, 1 (dub.; Halm, ex conj. in isdem).—
    c.
    Part. perf.:

    homo in aliis causis exercitatus et in hac multum et saepe versatus,

    Cic. Quint. 1, 3:

    viri in rerum publicarum varietate versati,

    id. Rep. 3, 3, 4:

    semper inter arma ac studia versatus,

    Vell. 1, 13, 3.— Absol.:

    is missum ad dilectus agendos Agricolam integreque ac strenue versatum praeposuit, etc.,

    Tac. Agr. 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > verso

Страницы

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