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CASTES

  • 1 castes

    Касты

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > castes

  • 2 castes

    castas

    Vocabulari Català-Castellà > castes

  • 3 castes

    n
    კასტები

    English-Georgian dictionary > castes

  • 4 releases and castes

    1. сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду

    3.30 сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду (releases and castes): Попадание газопылевой фазы в атмосферу и попадание жидкой фазы в воду, на почву и в недра.

    Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 14040-2010: Экологический менеджмент. Оценка жизненного цикла. Принципы и структура оригинал документа

    3.30 сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду (releases and castes): Попадание газопылевой среды в атмосферу и жидкой среды в водную среду, на почву и в недра.

    Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 14044-2007: Экологический менеджмент. Оценка жизненного цикла. Требования и рекомендации оригинал документа

    Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > releases and castes

  • 5 cloison entre des castes

    cloison entre des castes
    kastovní přehrady

    Dictionnaire français-tchèque > cloison entre des castes

  • 6 Adi Granth (The sacred scripture of Sikhism, a collection of nearly 6,000 hymns of the Sikh Gurus and various early and medieval saints of different religions and castes)

    Религия: Ади-Грантх

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Adi Granth (The sacred scripture of Sikhism, a collection of nearly 6,000 hymns of the Sikh Gurus and various early and medieval saints of different religions and castes)

  • 7 scheduled castes

    ஆதி திராவிட வகுப்பினர்

    English-Tamil dictionary > scheduled castes

  • 8 welfare of the schedule tribes and castes etc..

    பழங்குடியினர் ஆதிதிராவிடர் முதவியோர் நலம். பட்டியல் பழங்குடியினர் சாதியினர் முதலானோர் நலம்

    English-Tamil dictionary > welfare of the schedule tribes and castes etc..

  • 9 half-castes

    n
    შერეული რასის ადამიანები

    English-Georgian dictionary > half-castes

  • 10 castas

    castes

    Vocabulario Castellano-Catalán > castas

  • 11 वर्णः _varṇḥ

    वर्णः [वर्ण्-अच् Uṇ.3.1]
    1 A colour, hue; अन्तः- शुद्धस्त्वमपि भविता वर्णमात्रेण कृष्णः Me.51.
    -2 A paint, dye, paint-colour; see वर्ण् (1).
    -3 Colour, complexion, beauty; विविक्तवर्णाभरणा सुखश्रुतिः Ki.14.3; त्वय्यादातुं जलमवनते शार्ङ्गिणो वर्णचौरे Me.48; R.8.42.
    -4 Look, countenance; मध्यस्थवर्ण इव दृश्यते Madhyamavyāyoga 1; किं त्वं शङ्कितवर्ण इव Chārudatta 4; अवदातिका परशङ्कितवर्णेव दृश्यते Pratimā 1.
    -5 A class of men, tribe, caste (especially applied to the four principal castes, ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य and शूद्र); वर्णानामानुपूर्व्येण Vārt; न कश्चिद्वर्णानामपथमपकृष्टो$पि भजते Ś.5. 1; R.5.19.
    -6 A class, race, tribe, kind, species; as in सवर्णम् अक्षरम्; ब्रह्मणा पूर्वसृष्टं हि कर्मभिर्वर्णतां गतम् Mb.12. 188.1.
    -7 (a) A letter, character, sound; न मे वर्ण- विचारक्षमा दृष्टिः V.5; Ki.14.3. (b) A word, syllable; S. D.9.
    -8 Fame, glory, celebrity, renown; राजा प्रजा- रञ्जनलब्धवर्णः R.6.21.
    -9 A good quality, merit, virtue; त्रिवर्णा वर्णिता$स्माभिः किं भूयः श्रोतुमिच्छसि Bhāg.11.3.16.
    -1 Praise; स्वगुणोच्चगिरो मुनिव्रताः परवर्णग्रहणेष्वसाधवः Śi.16. 29.
    -11 Dress, decoration.
    -12 Outward appearance, form, figure.
    -13 A cloak, mantle.
    -14 A covering, lid.
    -15 The order or arrangement of a subject in a song (गीतक्रम); अभिध्यायन्वर्णरतिप्रमोदानतिदीर्घे जीविते को रमेत Kaṭh.1.28; उपात्तवर्णे चरिते पिनाकिनः Ku.5.56 'cele- brated in song, made the subject of a song.'
    -16 The housings of an elephant.
    -17 A quality, property; जङ्गमानामसंख्येयाः स्थावराणां च जातयः । तेषां विविधवर्णानां कुतो वर्णविनिश्चयः ॥ Mb.12.188.9.
    -18 A religious observance.
    -19 An unknown quantity.
    -2 The number 'one'.
    -21 Application of perfumed unguents to the body.
    -22 Gold.
    -23 A musical mode.
    -र्णा Cajanus Indicus (Mar. तूर).
    -र्णम् 1 Saffron.
    -2 A coloured unguent or perfume.
    -Comp. -अङ्का a pen.
    -अधिपः a planet presiding over a caste or class.
    -अनुप्रासः alliteration.
    -अन्तरम् 1 another caste. ˚गमनम् the passing into another caste.
    -2 change of sound.
    -अपसदः an outcast.
    -अपेत a. devoid of any cast, outcast, degraded; वर्णा- प्रेतमविज्ञातं...... कर्मभिः स्वैर्विभावयेत् Ms.1.57.
    -अवकृष्टः a Śūdra; अपि वर्णावकृष्टस्तु नारी वा धर्मकाङ्क्षिणी Mb.12.24.34.
    -अर्हः a kind of bean.
    - अवर a. inferior in caste.
    -आगमः the addition of a letter; भवेद्वर्णागमाद्धंसः Sk.
    -आत्मन् m. a word.
    -आश्रमाः the (four) castes and stages of life; वर्णाश्रमाणां गुरवे स वर्णी विचक्षणः प्रस्तुतमाचचक्षे R.5.19. ˚गुरुः N. of Śiva. ˚धर्मः the duties of caste and order.
    -उदकम् coloured water; वर्णोदकैः काञ्चनशृङ्गमुक्तै- स्तमायताक्ष्यः प्रणयादसिञ्चन् R.16.7.
    -कविः N. of a son of Kubera.
    -कूपिका an ink-stand.
    -क्रमः 1 the order of castes or colours.
    -2 alphabetical order or arrange- ment.
    -गत a.
    1 coloured.
    -2 algebraical.
    -गुरुः a king, prince.
    -ग्रथणा a method (artificial) of writing verses.
    -चारकः a painter.
    -ज्येष्ठः a Brāhmaṇa.
    -तर्णकम्, -तर्णिका woollen cloth used as a mat.
    -तालः (in music) a kind of measure.
    -तूलिः, -तूलिका, -तूली f. a pencil, paint-brush.
    - a. colouring. (
    -दम्) a kind of fra- grant yellow wood.
    -दात्री turmeric.
    -दूतः a letter.
    -दूषक a. violating the distinctions of castes; यत्र त्वेते परिध्वंसा जायन्ते वर्णदूषकाः Ms.1.61.
    -धर्मः the peculiar duties of a caste.
    -नाथः the planetary regent of a caste.
    -पत्रम् a pallet.
    -परिचयः skill in song or music.
    -पातः the omission of a letter.
    -पात्रम् a paint-box.
    -पुष्पम् the flower of the globe-amaranth.
    -पुष्पकः the globe- amaranth.
    -प्रकर्षः excellence of colour.
    -प्रसादनम् aloe-wood.
    -बुद्धिः the notion connected with particular letters or sounds.
    -भेदिनी millet.
    -मातृ f. a pen, pencil.
    -मातृका N. of Sarasvatī.
    -माला, -राशिः the alphabet.
    -रे(ले)खा, -लेखिका chalk.
    -वर्तिः, -वर्तिका f.
    1 a paint-brush; फलकमादाय मणिसमुद्गकाद्वर्णवर्तिकामुद्धृत्य Dk.2.2.
    -2 a pencil.
    -वादिन् m. a panegyrist.
    -विक्रिया enmity against the castes.
    -विपर्ययः the substitution or change of letters; (भवेत्) सिंहो वर्णविपर्ययात् Sk.
    -विलासिनी turmeric.
    -विलोडकः 1 a house-breaker.
    -2 a plagiarist (lit. word-stealer).
    -वृत्तम् a metre regulated by the number of syllables it contains (opp. मात्रावृत्त).
    -व्यव- -स्थितिः f. the institution of caste, caste-system.
    -शिक्षा instruction in letters.
    -श्रेष्ठः a Brāhmaṇa; वर्णश्रेष्ठो द्विजः पूज्यः H.4.21.
    -संयोगः marriage between persons of the same caste.
    -संसर्गः confusion of castes, marriage with members of other castes; Ms.8.172.
    -संहारः an assemblage of different castes.
    -संकरः 1 confusion of castes through intermarriage; स्त्रीषु दुष्टासु वार्ष्णेय जायते वर्ण- संकरः Bg.1.41.
    -2 mixture or blending of colours; चित्रेषु वर्णसंकरः K. (where both senses are intended); Śi.14.37.
    -संघातः, -समाम्नायः the alphabet.
    -स्थानम् an organ of utterance.
    -हीन a. outcast.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वर्णः _varṇḥ

  • 12 द्वि _dvi

    द्वि num. a. (Nom. du. द्वौ m., द्वे f., द्वे n.) Two, both; सद्यः परस्परतुलामधिरोहतां द्वे R.5.68. (N. B. In comp. द्वा is sub- stituted for द्वि necessarily before दशन्, विंशति and त्रिंशत् and optionally before चत्वारिंशत्, पञ्चाशत्, षष्टि, सप्तति and नवति, द्वि remaining unchanged before अशीति.) [cf. L. duo, bis or bi in comp.; Gr. duo, dis; Zend dva; A. S. twi.]
    -Comp. -अक्ष a. two-eyed, binocular. द्व्यक्षीं त्र्यक्षीं ललाटाक्षीम् Mb.
    -अक्षर a. dissyllabic. (
    -रः) a word of two syllables.
    -अङ्गुल a. two fingers long. (
    -लम्) two fingers' length.
    -अणुकम् an aggregate or molecule of two atoms, a diad. विषयो द्व्यणुकादिस्तु ब्रह्माण्डान्त उदाहृतः Bhāṣāparichchheda.
    -अन्तर a. separated by two inter- mediate links.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 having two senses.
    -2 ambi- guous, equivocal.
    -3 having two objects in view. ˚कर a. accomplishing two objects; आम्रश्च सिक्तः पितरश्च तृप्ता एका क्रिया द्व्यर्थकरीह लोके Vāyu P. ˚त्वम् the state of having to convey two senses; द्व्यर्थत्वं विप्रतिषिद्धम् MS.7.1.6.
    -अर्ध a. 1<?>.
    - अवर a. at least two; द्व्यवरान् भोजयेद् विप्रान् पायसेन यथोचितम् Bhāg.8.16.43.
    -अशीत a. eighty-second.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-two.
    -अष्टम् copper. ˚सहस्रम् 16.
    -अहः a period of two days.
    -आत्मक a.
    1 having a double nature.
    -2 being two.
    -आत्मकाः m. (pl.) the signs of the zodiac Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius and Pisces.
    -आमुष्यायणः 'a son of two persons or fathers', an adopted son who remains heir to his natural father though adopted by another.
    -आम्नात a. twice men- tioned.
    -आहिक a. recurring every day (fever).
    -ऋचम् (द्वृचम् or द्व्यर्चम्) a collection of two verses or riks.
    -एकान्तर a. separated by two or by one (degree); द्व्येकान्तरासु जातानां धर्म्यं विद्यादिमं विधिम् Ms.1.7.
    कः, -ककारः 1 crow (there being two 'Ka's in the word काक).
    -2 the ruddy goose (there being two 'Ka's in the word कोक).
    -ककुद् m. a camel.
    -कर a. Yielding two senses, serving two purposes; तत्र द्विकरः शब्दः स्यात् । न च सकृदुच्चरितः शक्तो ŚB. on MS.12.1.4.
    -कार्षापणिक a. worth two कार्षापणs
    -कौडविक a. containing or worth two कुडवs.
    -गत a ambiguous.
    -गु a. exchanged or bartered for two cows. (
    -गुः) a subdivision of the Tatpuruṣa compound in which the first member is a numeral; द्वन्द्वो द्विगुरपि चाहम् Udb.
    -गुण a. double, twofold; पितुर्वधव्यसनमिदं हि येन मे चिरादपि द्विगुणमिवाद्य वर्धते Mu.5.6 (द्रिगुणाकृ to plough twice; द्विगुणीकृ to double, increase; द्विगुणीभूत a. double, augmented).
    -गुणित a.
    1 doubled, multiplied by two; वैरोचनैर्द्विगुणिताः सहसा मयूखैः Ki.5.46.
    -2 folded double.
    -3 enveloped.
    -4 doubly increased, doubled.
    - चरण a. having two legs, two-legged; द्विचरणपशूनां क्षितिभुजाम् Śānti.4.15.
    -चत्वारिंश a. (द्वि-द्वा-चत्वारिंश) fortysecond.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. (द्वि-द्वा चत्वारिंशत्) forty-two.
    -चन्द्रधी, -मतिः The illusion of seeing two moons due to an eye disease called Timira; N.13.42.
    -जः 'twice-born'
    1 a man of any of the first three castes of the Hindus (a Brāh- maṇa, Kṣatriya or Vaiśya); मातुर्यदग्रे जायन्ते द्वितीयं मौञ्जिबन्धनात् । ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशस्तस्मादेते द्विजाः स्मृताः Y.1.39.
    -2 Brāhmaṇa (over whom the Saṁskāras or purifi- catory rites are performed); जन्मना ब्राह्मणो ज्ञेयः संस्कारै- र्द्विज उच्यते.
    -3 any oviparous animal, such as a bird, snake, fish &c.; Mb.12.361.5. (द्विजश्रेष्ठ = द्विजाना- मण्डजानां सर्पाणां श्रेष्ठ); स तमानन्दमविन्दत द्विजः N.2.1; Ś.5.22; R.12.22; Mu.1.11; Ms.5.17.
    -4 a tooth; कीर्णं द्विजानां गणैः Bh.1.13. (where द्विज means 'a Brāhmaṇa' also).
    -5 A star; L. D. B.
    -6 A kind of horse; जलोद्भवा द्विजा ज्ञेयाः Aśvachikitsā.
    -7 A Brahmachārī; Bhāg.11.18.42. ˚अग्ऱ्य a Brāhmaṇa. ˚अयनी the sacred thread worn by the first three castes of the Hindus. ˚आलयः
    1 the house of a dvija.
    -2 a nest. ˚इन्द्रः, ˚ईशः
    1 the moon; द्विजेन्द्रकान्तं श्रितवक्षसं श्रिया Śi.12.3.
    -2 an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -3 camphor. ˚दासः a Sūdra. ˚देवः
    1 a Brāhmaṇa; Bhāg.8.15.37.
    -2 a sage; Bhāg.3.1.23.
    -3 N. of Brahmadeva; Bhāg. 5.2.16. ˚पतिः, ˚राजः an epithet of
    1 the moon; इत्थं द्विजेन द्विजराजकान्तिः R.5.23.
    -2 Garuḍa.
    -3 camphor. ˚प्रपा
    1 a trench or basin round the root of a tree for holding water.
    -2 a trough near a well for watering birds, cattle &c. ˚प्रियः kind of khadira. ˚प्रिया the Soma plant. ˚बन्धुः, ˚ब्रुवः
    1 a man who pretends to be a Brāh- maṇa.
    -2 one who is 'twice-born' or a Brāhmaṇa by name and birth only and not by acts; cf. ब्रह्मबन्धु. ˚मुख्यः a Brāhmaṇa. ˚लिङ्गिन् m.
    1 a Kṣatriya.
    -2 a pseudo- Brāhmaṇa, one disguised as a Brāhmaṇa. ˚वाहनः an epithet of Viṣṇu (having Garuḍa for his vehicle). ˚सेवकः a Sūdra.
    -जन्मन् a.
    1 having two natures.
    -2 regenerated.
    -3 oviparous (-m.).
    -जातिः m.
    1 a man of any of the first three castes of the Hindus; एतान् द्विजातयो देशान् संश्रयेरन् प्रयत्नतः Ms.2.24.
    -2 a Brāhmaṇa. Ki.1.39; Ku.5.4. गुरुरग्निर्द्विजातीनां वर्णानां ब्राह्मणो गुरुः H.
    -3 a bird.
    -4 a tooth.
    -5 A kind of horse; लक्षणद्वयसम्बन्धाद् द्विजातिः स्यात् तुरङ्गमः Yuktikalpataru.
    -जातीय a.
    1 belonging to the first three castes of the Hindus.
    -2 of a twofold nature.
    -3 of mixed origin, mongrel. (
    -यः) a mule.
    -जानि a having two wives.
    -जिह्व a. double-tongued (fig. also).
    -2 insincere.
    (-ह्वः) 1 a snake; परस्य मर्माविधमुज्झतां निजं द्विजिह्वतादोषमजिह्मगामिभिः Śi.1.63; R.11.64;14.41; Bv.1.2.
    -2 an informer, a slan- derer, tale-bearer.
    -3 an insincere person
    -4 a thief.
    -5 particular disease of the tongue.
    -ज्या the sine of an arc.
    -ठः 1 the sign visarga consisting of two dots.
    -2 N. of Svāhā, wife of Agni.
    -त्र a. (pl.) two or three; द्वित्राण्यहान्यर्हसि सोढुमर्हन् R.5.25; सूक्ष्मा एव पतन्ति चातकमुखे द्वित्राः पयोबिन्दवः Bh.2.121.
    -त्रिंश (द्वात्रिंश) a.
    1 thirty second.
    -2 consisting of thirty two.
    -त्रिंशत् (द्वात्रिंशत्) f. thirty-two. ˚लक्षण a. having thirty-two auspicious marks upon the body.
    -दण्डि ind. stick against stick.
    -दत् a. having two teeth (as a mark of age).
    -दन्तः an elephant.
    -दल a. having two parts, two-leafed.
    -दश a. (pl.) twenty.
    -दश a.
    (द्वादश) 1 twelfth; गर्भात् तु द्वादशे विशः Ms.2.36.
    -2 consisting of twelve.
    -दशन् (द्वादशन्) a. (pl.) twelve. ˚अंशुः, ˚अर्चिस् m. an epithet of
    1 the planet Jupiter.
    -2 Bṛihaspati, the preceptor of the gods. ˚अक्षः, ˚करः, ˚लोचनः epithets of Kārtikeya ˚अक्षरमन्त्रः- विद्या the mantra ऊँ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय; गन्धधूपादिभिश्चार्चेद्वाद- शाक्षरविद्यया Bhāg.8.16.39. ˚अङ्गुल a measure of twelve fingers. ˚अध्यायी N. of Jaimini's Mimāṁsā in twelve Adhyāyas. ˚अन्यिक a. committing twelve mistakes in reading. ˚अस्र a dodecagon. ˚अहः
    1 a period of twelve days; शुध्येद् विप्रो दशाहेन द्वादशाहेन भूमिपः Ms.5.83;11.168.
    -2 a sacrifice lasting for or completed in twelve days. ˚अक्षः, ˚आख्यः a Buddha. ˚आत्मन् m. the sun; N.1.52. ˚आदित्याः (pl.) the twelve suns; see आदित्य. ˚आयुस् m. a dog. ˚लक्षणी f. the मीमांसासूत्र of जैमिनि (so called because it comprises twelve chapters); धर्मो द्वादशलक्षण्या व्युत्पाद्यः ŚB. on MS. ˚वार्षिक a.
    1 twelve years old, lasting for twelve years; Pt.1. ˚विध a. twelve-fold. ˚सहस्र a. consisting of 12.
    -दशी (द्वादशी) the twelfth day of a lunar fortnight.
    -द्वादशान्यिक (द्वादशापपाठा यस्य जाताः द्वादशान्यिकः).
    -दशम् (द्वादशम्)) a collection of twelve, ˚आदित्याः Twelve Ādityas:- विवस्वान्, अर्यमा, पूषन्, त्वष्टा, सविता, 3भग, धाता, विधाता, वरुण, मित्र, रुद्र, विष्णु. ˚पुत्रा Twelve types of sons according to Dharmaśāstra:-- औरस, क्षेत्रज, दत्तक, कृत्रिम, गूढोत्पन्न, अपविद्ध, कानीन, सहोढ, क्रीत, पौनर्भव, स्वयंदत्त, पारशव.
    -दाम्नी a cow tied with two ropes.
    -दिवः a ceremony lasting for two days.
    -देवतम् the constel- lation विशाखा.
    -देहः an epithet of Gaṇesa.
    -धातुः an epithet of Gaṇeśa.
    -नग्नकः a circumcised man.
    -नवत (द्वि-द्वा-नवत) a. ninety-second.
    -नवतिः(द्वि-द्वा-नवतिः) f. ninety-two.
    -पः an elephant; यदा किञ्चिज्ज्ञो$हं द्विप इव मदान्धः समभवम् Bh.3.31; विपूर्यमाणश्रवणोदरं द्विपाः Śi. ˚अधिपः Indra's elephant. ˚आस्य an epithet of Gaṇesa.
    -पक्षः 1 a bird.
    -2 a month.
    -पञ्चाश (द्वि-द्वा-पञ्चाश) a. fifty-second.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. (
    द्वि-द्वा-पञ्चाशत्) fifty-two.
    -पथम् 1 two ways.
    -2 a cross-way, a place where two roads meet.
    -पद् see द्विपाद् below.
    -पद a. having two feet (as a verse).
    -पदः a biped man.
    -पदिका, -पदी a kind of Prākṛita metre.
    -पाद्, a. two footed; द्विपाद बहुपादानि तिर्यग् गतिमतीनि च Mb.14.37.
    -पादः 1 a biped, man.
    -2 a bird.
    -3 a god.
    -पाद्यः, -द्यम् a double penalty.
    -पायिन् m. an elephant.
    -फालबद्धः hair parted in two; N.1.16.
    -बाहुः man; Ks.53.94.
    -बिन्दुः a Visarga (:).
    -भातम् twilight.
    -भुजः an angle.
    -भूम a. having two floors (as a palace).
    -भौतिकः a horse possessing two ele- ments out of the five; द्वयोर्लक्षणसंबन्धात् तुरगः स्याद् द्विभौतिकः Yuktikalpataru.
    -मातृ, -मातृजः an epithet of
    1 Gaṇesa.
    -2 king Jarāsandha.
    -मात्रः a long vowel (having two syllabic instants); एकमात्रो भवेद् ह्रस्वो द्विमात्रो दीर्घ उच्यते Śikṣā.
    -मार्गी a cross-away.
    -मुखा 1 a leech.
    -2 kind of water-vessel; ˚अहिः, ˚उरगः a double- mouthed snake.
    -रः 1 a bee; cf. द्विरेफ.
    -2 = बर्बर q. v.
    -मुनि ind. the two Munis, Pāṇini and Kātyāyana; द्विमुनि व्याकरणस्य, विद्याविद्यावतारभेदाद् द्विमुनिव्याकरणमित्यपि साधु Sk.
    -मूर्वा N. of a plant, presumably some hemp. Mātaṅga. L.9.2.
    -यामी Two night-watches = 6 hours.
    -रदः an elephant; सममेव समाक्रान्तं द्वयं द्विरदगामिना R.4.4; Me.61. ˚अन्तकः, ˚अराति, ˚अशनः
    1 a lion.
    -2 the Śarabha.
    -रसनः a snake.
    -रात्रम् two nights.
    -रूप a.
    1 biform.
    -2 written in two ways.
    -3 having a different shape.
    -4 bi-colour, bipartite.
    (-पः) 1 a variety of interpre- tation or reading.
    -2 a word correctly written in two ways.
    -रेतस् m. a mule.
    -रेफः a large black bee (there being two 'Ra's in the word भ्रमर); अनन्तपुष्पस्य मधोर्हि चूते द्विरेफमाला सविशेषसङ्गा Ku.1.27;3.27,36.
    -लयः (in music) double time (?); साम्य of two things (like गीत and वाद्य); द्विलयान्ते चर्चरी V.4.35/36.
    -वक्त्रः 1 a double-mouthed serpent.
    -2 a kind of demon; एकवक्त्रो महावक्त्रो द्विवक्त्रो कालसंनिभः Hariv.
    -वचनम् the dual num- ber in grammar.
    -वज्रकः a kind of house or structure with 16 angles (sides).
    -वर्गः The pair of प्रकृति and पुरुष, or of काम and क्रोध; जज्ञे द्विवर्गं प्रजहौ द्विवर्गम् Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -वाहिका a wing.
    -विंश (द्वाविंश) a. twenty-second.
    -विंशतिः f. (
    द्वाविंशति) twenty-two.
    -विध a. of two kinds or sorts; द्विविधः संश्रयः स्मृतः Ms.7.162.
    -वेश(स)रा a kind of light carriage drawn by mules.
    -व्याम, -व्यायाम a. two fathoms long.
    -शतम् 1 two hundred.
    -2 one hundred and two.
    -शत्य a. worth or bought for two hundred.
    -शफ a. clovenfooted. (
    -फः) any cloven-footed animal.
    -शीर्षः an epithet of Agni; also द्विशीर्षकः; सप्तहस्तः चतुःशृङ्गः सप्तजिह्वो द्विशीर्षकः Vaiśvadeva.
    -श्रुति a. comprehending two intervals.
    -षष् a. (pl.) twice six, twelve.
    -षष्ट (द्विषष्ट, द्वाषष्ट) a. sixty-second.
    -षष्टिः f. (
    -द्विषष्टिः, द्वाषष्टिः) sixty-two.
    -सन्ध्य a. having a morning and evening twi-light.
    -सप्तत (द्वि-द्वा-सप्तत) a. seventy-second.
    -सप्ततिः f. (
    द्वि-द्वा सप्ततिः) seventy two.
    -सप्ताहः a fortnight.
    -सम a. having two equal sides.
    -समत्रिभुजः an isosceles triangle.
    -सहस्राक्षः the great serpent Śeṣa.
    -सहस्र, -साहस्र a. consisting of 2. (
    -स्रम्) 2.
    -सीत्य, -हल्य a. ploughed in two ways, i. e. first length-wise and then breadth-wise.
    -सुवर्ण a. worth or bought for two golden coins.
    -स्थ (ष्ठ) a. conveying two senses; भवन्ति चद्विष्ठानि वाक्यानि यथा श्वेतो धावति अलम्बुसानां यातेति ŚB. on MS.4.3.4.
    -हन् m. an elephant.
    -हायन, -वर्ष a. two years old; शुके द्विहायनं कत्सं क्रौञ्चं हत्वा त्रिहायनम् Ms.11.134.
    -हीन a. of the neuter gender.
    -हृदया a pregnant woman.
    -होतृ m. an epithet of Agni.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > द्वि _dvi

  • 13 वर्णसंकर


    várṇa-saṉkara
    m. mixture orᅠ blending of colours MBh. ;

    mixture orᅠ confusion of castes through intermarriage Mn. MBh. ;
    (- ) f. a tribe of different origin, a man descended from a father andᅠ mother of different castes W. ;
    - jāti-mālā f. N. of wk. on mixed castes;
    - rika mfn. one who causes confusion of castes by intermarriage MBh.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वर्णसंकर

  • 14 जातिः _jātiḥ

    जातिः f. [जन्-क्तिन्]
    1 Birth, production, सङ्कुलं जल- जातिभिः Rām.3.11.6; Pt.1.38; Ms.2.148; also 'the time of birth'; cf. जातौ बाल्ये च कौमारे यौवने चापि मानवाः Mb.12.158.11.
    -2 The form of existence fixed by birth.
    -3 Race, family, lineage, rank.
    -4 A caste, tribe or class (of men); अरे मूढ जात्या चेदवध्यो$हं एषा सा जातिः परित्यक्ता Ve.3; (the primary castes of the Hindus are only four:-- ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य and शूद्र).
    -5 A class, genus, kind, species; पशुजातिः, पुष्पजातिः &c.
    -6 The properties which are peculiar to a class and distinguish it from all others, the essential characteristics of a species; as गोत्व, अश्वत्व of cows, horses &c; see गुण, क्रिया and द्रव्य; जातिक्रियागुणैः Śi.2.47; and cf. K. P.2.
    -7 A fire-place.
    -8 Nutmeg.
    -9 The Jasmine plant or its flower; नागपुन्नागजातिभिः Bhāg.8.2.18; पुष्पाणां प्रकरः स्मितेन रचितो नो कुन्दजात्यादिभिः Amaru.4 (written also as जाती in the last two senses).
    -1 (In Nyāya) Futile answer.
    -11 (In music) The seven primary notes of the Indian gamut; जातिभिः सप्तभिर्युक्तं तन्त्रीलयसमन्वितम् Rām.1.4.8.
    -12 Reduction of fractions to a common denominator.
    -13 False generalization.
    -14 A figure of speech (in rhetoric) which consists in so arranging words that they may read the same in Sanskṛit as well as in Prākṛita (संस्कृतप्राकृतयोः समा जातिः); cf. Vb.1.3.
    -15 A class of metres; see App.
    -Comp. -अन्ध a. born blind; Bh.1.9.
    -कोशः, -षः, -षम् nutmeg.
    -कोशी, -षी the outer skin of the nutmeg.
    -क्षयः (= जन्मोच्छेदः) the end of birth, spiritual release. जातिक्षयस्यासुलभस्य बोद्धा Bu. Ch.1.74.
    -गृद्धिः f. to take birth; जातिगृद्धयाभिपन्नाः Mb.5.6.9.
    -जानपद a. belonging to the castes and to the country; जातिजानपदान् धर्मान् Ms.8.41.
    -धर्मः 1 the duties of a caste.
    -2 a generic property.
    -ध्वंसः loss of caste or its privileges.
    -पत्री the outer skin of the nutmeg.
    -फलम् (sometimes जातीफलम् also) a nutmeg; जातीफलं मातुलानीमहिफेनं च पत्रकम् Śiva. B.3.15.
    -ब्राह्मणः a Brāhmaṇa only by birth, but not by knowledge or religious austerities, an ignorant Brāh- maṇa; (तपः श्रुतं च योनिश्च त्रयं ब्राह्मण्यकारणम् । तपःश्रुताभ्यां यो हीनो जातिब्राह्मण एव सः ॥ --शब्दार्थचिन्तामणि)
    -भ्रंशः loss of caste; Ms.11.67.
    -भ्रष्ट a. outcaste.
    -महः birth-day festival.
    -मात्रम् 1 'mere birth', position in life obtained by mere birth.
    -2 caste only (but not the performance of duties pertaining to it); Ms.8.2; 12.114.
    -3 species, genus.
    -लक्षणम् generic distinc- tion, a characteristic of a class.
    -वाचक a. expressing a genus, generic (as a word); गौरश्वः पुरुषो हस्ती.
    -वैरम् instinctive or natural hostility.
    -वैरिन् m. a born enemy.
    -वैलक्षण्यम् inconsistency, incompatibility in kind.
    -शब्दः a name conveying the idea of a genus, a generic word, common noun; गौः, अश्वः, पुरुषः, हस्ती &c.
    -संकरः admixture of castes; mixed blood.
    -संपन्न a. belonging to a noble family.
    -सारम् nutmeg.
    -स्मर a. remembering one's condition in a former life; जातिस्मरो मुनिरस्मि जात्या K.355.
    -स्वभावः generic character or nature.
    -हीन a. of low birth, outcaste; रूपद्रव्यविहीनांश्च जातिहीनांश्च नाक्षिपेत् Ms.4.141;1.35.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > जातिः _jātiḥ

  • 15 сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду

    1. releases and castes

    3.30 сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду (releases and castes): Попадание газопылевой фазы в атмосферу и попадание жидкой фазы в воду, на почву и в недра.

    Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 14040-2010: Экологический менеджмент. Оценка жизненного цикла. Принципы и структура оригинал документа

    3.30 сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду (releases and castes): Попадание газопылевой среды в атмосферу и жидкой среды в водную среду, на почву и в недра.

    Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 14044-2007: Экологический менеджмент. Оценка жизненного цикла. Требования и рекомендации оригинал документа

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сбросы и выбросы в окружающую среду

  • 16 casta

    f.
    1 stock, lineage (linaje).
    de casta le viene al galgo it runs in the family
    2 breed.
    3 caste.
    4 Casta.
    * * *
    2 (linaje) lineage, descent
    \
    de casta (persona) of breeding, of good stock 2 (animal) thoroughbred, purebred
    de casta le viene al galgo familiar it runs in the family
    * * *
    noun f.
    2) lineage, stock
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=clan) caste
    2) (=estirpe) stock
    3) (=grupo social) class
    4) (=calidad) class
    5) Méx (Tip) font
    * * *
    femenino caste

    de casta< toro> thoroughbred; < torero> top-class

    * * *
    = caste.
    Ex. School libraries have a vital role to play for national understanding among the different races, religions, castes, creeds and languages of India.
    ----
    * nombre de casta = caste name.
    * sistema de castas = caste system.
    * * *
    femenino caste

    de casta< toro> thoroughbred; < torero> top-class

    * * *

    Ex: School libraries have a vital role to play for national understanding among the different races, religions, castes, creeds and languages of India.

    * nombre de casta = caste name.
    * sistema de castas = caste system.

    * * *
    caste
    eso le viene de casta it's in his blood
    de casta ‹toro› thoroughbred;
    ‹torero› top-class, top-ranking
    * * *

    casta sustantivo femenino
    caste;


    torero top-class
    casto,-a adjetivo chaste
    casta sustantivo femenino
    1 (división social) caste
    2 (raza, pedigrí) breed
    de casta, thoroughbred, purebred
    3 (ascendencia, linaje) lineage, descent
    ' casta' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    intocable
    English:
    born
    - caste
    * * *
    casta nf
    1. [linaje] caste;
    de casta le viene al galgo it runs in the family;
    él y todos los de su casta him and all his sort o ilk
    2. [especie, calidad] breed;
    un toro de casta a pedigree bull;
    es de buena casta [persona] he's from good stock
    3. [en la India] caste
    * * *
    f caste;
    de casta thoroughbred
    * * *
    casta nf
    1) : caste
    2) : lineage, stock
    de casta: thoroughbred, purebred
    3)
    sacar la casta Mex : to come out ahead

    Spanish-English dictionary > casta

  • 17 endogamia

    f.
    endogamy.
    * * *
    1 endogamy, inbreeding
    * * *
    * * *
    = inbreeding, intermarriage.
    Ex. This article discusses the perceived malaise which besets the field in terms of fundamentalism, xenophobia, censorship, fetishism, feminism, genetic inbreeding and social activism.
    Ex. Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.
    * * *
    = inbreeding, intermarriage.

    Ex: This article discusses the perceived malaise which besets the field in terms of fundamentalism, xenophobia, censorship, fetishism, feminism, genetic inbreeding and social activism.

    Ex: Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.

    * * *
    in-breeding, endogamy ( tech)
    * * *
    1. [práctica cultural] endogamy
    2. [en familia real, especies animales] inbreeding
    3. Pey [en instituciones] = tendency to favour internal candidates for appointments
    * * *
    : inbreeding

    Spanish-English dictionary > endogamia

  • 18 matrimonio mixto

    m.
    mixed marriage, intermarriage between races.
    * * *
    Ex. Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.
    * * *

    Ex: Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.

    Spanish-English dictionary > matrimonio mixto

  • 19 mestizo

    adj.
    1 of mixed racial ancestry, mestizo.
    2 crossbred.
    3 hybrid.
    f. & m.
    person of mixed racial ancestry, Creole, half-caste, person of mixed race.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: mestizar.
    * * *
    1 of mixed race, mestizo
    2 peyorativo half-breed
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 person of mixed race, mestizo
    2 peyorativo half-breed
    * * *
    mestizo, -a
    1.
    ADJ [persona] mixed-race; [sociedad] racially mixed; [raza] mixed; [animal] crossbred, mongrel pey; [planta] hybrid
    2.
    SM / F (=persona) mestizo, half-caste pey; (=animal) crossbreed, mongrel pey; (=planta) hybrid
    * * *
    I
    - za adjetivo
    a) < persona> of mixed race, particularly of Indian and white parentage
    b) < animal> crossbred
    c) < planta> hybrid
    II
    - za masculino, femenino mestizo, person of mixed race
    * * *
    = half-caste, mixed race, half-breed.
    Ex. Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.
    Ex. Do people of mixed race feel caught between two stools or are they nestling in the best of both worlds?.
    Ex. From such unions sprang families of ' half-breeds,' as the children of white parent and Indian parent were termed.
    ----
    * perro mestizo = mongrel.
    * * *
    I
    - za adjetivo
    a) < persona> of mixed race, particularly of Indian and white parentage
    b) < animal> crossbred
    c) < planta> hybrid
    II
    - za masculino, femenino mestizo, person of mixed race
    * * *
    = half-caste, mixed race, half-breed.

    Ex: Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.

    Ex: Do people of mixed race feel caught between two stools or are they nestling in the best of both worlds?.
    Ex: From such unions sprang families of ' half-breeds,' as the children of white parent and Indian parent were termed.
    * perro mestizo = mongrel.

    * * *
    mestizo1 -za
    1 ‹persona› of mixed race, particularly of Indian and white parentage
    de sangre mestiza of mixed blood o race
    2 ‹animal› crossbred
    3 ‹planta› hybrid
    mestizo2 -za
    masculine, feminine
    half-caste, mestizo, person of mixed race
    los derechos de los mestizos the rights of people of mixed race
    * * *

    mestizo
    ◊ -za adjetivo



    b) animal crossbred

    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    mestizo, person of mixed race
    mestizo,-a
    I adjetivo (persona) of mixed race
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino mestizo, person of mixed race
    ' mestizo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acholada
    - acholado
    - mestiza
    - chino
    - ladino
    English:
    half-breed
    - half-caste
    - mongrel
    * * *
    mestizo, -a
    adj
    1. [persona] of mixed race, half-caste
    2. [animal, planta] cross-bred
    nm,f
    person of mixed race, half-caste
    * * *
    m person of mixed race
    * * *
    mestizo, -za adj
    1) : of mixed ancestry
    2) híbrido: hybrid
    mestizo, -za n
    : person of mixed ancestry

    Spanish-English dictionary > mestizo

  • 20 mulato

    adj.
    mulatto, of mixed Black and white ancestry.
    m.
    mulatto, mixed-blood, half-caste, person of mixed racial ancestry.
    * * *
    1 mulatto
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 mulatto
    * * *
    mulato, -a
    ADJ SM / F mulatto
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo of mixed race ( black and white), mulatto (dated or pej)
    II
    - ta masculino, femenino person of mixed race ( of a black and a white parent), mulatto (dated or pej)
    * * *
    = mulatto [mulattoes, -pl.], half-caste, mixed race, half-breed.
    Ex. The writer considers the treatment of mulattoes in southern U.S. courts at the turn of the 20th century.
    Ex. Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.
    Ex. Do people of mixed race feel caught between two stools or are they nestling in the best of both worlds?.
    Ex. From such unions sprang families of ' half-breeds,' as the children of white parent and Indian parent were termed.
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo of mixed race ( black and white), mulatto (dated or pej)
    II
    - ta masculino, femenino person of mixed race ( of a black and a white parent), mulatto (dated or pej)
    * * *
    = mulatto [mulattoes, -pl.], half-caste, mixed race, half-breed.

    Ex: The writer considers the treatment of mulattoes in southern U.S. courts at the turn of the 20th century.

    Ex: Australian government forbade intermarriage between whites & Aboriginals & half-castes with Aboriginals.
    Ex: Do people of mixed race feel caught between two stools or are they nestling in the best of both worlds?.
    Ex: From such unions sprang families of ' half-breeds,' as the children of white parent and Indian parent were termed.

    * * *
    mulato1 -ta
    of mixed race ( black and white), mulatto ( datedor pej)
    mulato2 -ta
    masculine, feminine
    person of mixed race ( of a black and a white parent), mulatto ( datedor pej)
    * * *

    mulato
    ◊ -ta adjetivo

    of mixed race ( black and white), mulatto (dated or pej)
    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    person of mixed race ( of a black and a white parent), mulatto (dated or pej)

    * * *
    mulato, -a
    adj
    of mixed race, mulatto
    nm,f
    person of mixed race, mulatto
    * * *
    m, mulata f person of mixed race, mulatto
    * * *
    mulato, -ta adj & n
    : mulatto

    Spanish-English dictionary > mulato

См. также в других словарях:

  • CASTES — La division analytique de l’humanité (et non pas seulement de la société indienne) en quatre classes fonctionnelles hiérarchisées constitue un système professé par les brahmanes auteurs des Traités de la disposition naturelle des choses (Dharma ご …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Castes — Castes, in Mittel u. Südamerika die Einwohner aus vermischtem Blut …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Castes — Castes, span., Südamerikaner von gemischtem Blute …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Castes — Caste Religions Védisme Brahmanisme Hindouisme Ajîvika Jaïnisme …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Castes Japonaises Du Ritsuryō — Ryômin (良民) et senmin (賤民) étaient les deux principales castes du système de caste du Japon médiéval. Le système du Ritsuryō, instauré au Japon à la fin du VIIe siècle était basé sur une division en deux de la société, comme dans la Chine… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Castes japonaises du Ritsuryo — Castes japonaises du Ritsuryō Ryômin (良民) et senmin (賤民) étaient les deux principales castes du système de caste du Japon médiéval. Le système du Ritsuryō, instauré au Japon à la fin du VIIe siècle était basé sur une division en deux de la… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Castes japonaises du ritsuryō — Ryômin (良民) et senmin (賤民) étaient les deux principales castes du système de caste du Japon médiéval. Le système du Ritsuryō, instauré au Japon à la fin du VIIe siècle était basé sur une division en deux de la société, comme dans la Chine… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Castes dans la politique indienne — Article principal : Système de castes en Inde. Inde Cet article fait partie de la série sur la politique de l Inde, sous série sur la politique …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Castes japonaises du Ritsuryō — Les castes japonaises du Ritsuryō, instaurées au Japon à la fin du VIIe siècle étaient basées sur une division en deux de la société, comme dans la Chine des Tang. Ce système de castes cessa à la fin du Xe siècle. ryōmin (良民, ryōmin …   Wikipédia en Français

  • castes — kɑːst n. one of the four classes into which Hindu society is separated; class, station, social position; status …   English contemporary dictionary

  • castes — plural of caste …   Useful english dictionary

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