Bălĭāres

Bălĭāres (better than Bălĕāres) insulae, or absol. Bălĭāres, ĭum, f., = Baliareis, the Balearic Islands, Majorca and Minorca, in the Mediterranean Sea, whose inhabitants were famous slingers, Auct. B. Afr. 23; Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1; Inscr. Orell. 732; Liv. 28, 37, 4 sq.; Plin. 10, 48, 68, § 133; Mel. 2, 7, 20; Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77; 8, 58, 83, § 226 al.—

Derivv.

Bă-lĭāris, e, adj., Balearic:

terra,

Plin. 35, 19, 59, § 202:

funda,

Verg. G. 1, 309:

habena,

Luc. 3, 710:

telum,

Sil. 7, 279.— Subst.: Bălĭāres, ĭum, m., = Baliareis, the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Caes. B. G. 2, 7; Liv. 28, 37, 6.—In sing. Baliaris, a Balearian, Sil. 3, 365.—

Bălĭārĭcus, a, um, adj., Balearic:

mare,

Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74:

grus,

id. 11, 37, 44, § 122:

funda,

Ov. M. 2, 727; 4, 709.— Subst.: Bălĭārĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 218.— Sing., Inscr. Orell. 168; and Baliaricus, cognomen of Q. Caecilius Metellus, on account of his conquest of these islands, A. U. C. 631, Flor. 3, 8; Cic. Div. 1, 2, 4; id. Rosc. Am. 50, 147.

Baliārēs etc., s. Balearesetc.

Bălĭāres (better than Bălĕāres) insulae, or absol. Bălĭāres, ĭum, f., = Baliareis, the Balearic Islands, Majorca and Minorca, in the Mediterranean Sea, whose inhabitants were famous slingers, Auct. B. Afr. 23; Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1; Inscr. Orell. 732; Liv. 28, 37, 4 sq.; Plin. 10, 48, 68, § 133; Mel. 2, 7, 20; Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77; 8, 58, 83, § 226 al.—

Derivv.

Bă-lĭāris, e, adj., Balearic:

terra,

Plin. 35, 19, 59, § 202:

funda,

Verg. G. 1, 309:

habena,

Luc. 3, 710:

telum,

Sil. 7, 279.— Subst.: Bălĭāres, ĭum, m., = Baliareis, the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Caes. B. G. 2, 7; Liv. 28, 37, 6.—In sing. Baliaris, a Balearian, Sil. 3, 365.—

Bălĭārĭcus, a, um, adj., Balearic:

mare,

Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74:

grus,

id. 11, 37, 44, § 122:

funda,

Ov. M. 2, 727; 4, 709.— Subst.: Bălĭārĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 218.— Sing., Inscr. Orell. 168; and Baliaricus, cognomen of Q. Caecilius Metellus, on account of his conquest of these islands, A. U. C. 631, Flor. 3, 8; Cic. Div. 1, 2, 4; id. Rosc. Am. 50, 147.

Bălĭāres (better than Bălĕāres) insulae, or absol. Bălĭāres, ĭum, f., = Baliareis, the Balearic Islands, Majorca and Minorca, in the Mediterranean Sea, whose inhabitants were famous slingers, Auct. B. Afr. 23; Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1; Inscr. Orell. 732; Liv. 28, 37, 4 sq.; Plin. 10, 48, 68, § 133; Mel. 2, 7, 20; Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77; 8, 58, 83, § 226 al.—

Derivv.

Bă-lĭāris, e, adj., Balearic:

terra,

Plin. 35, 19, 59, § 202:

funda,

Verg. G. 1, 309:

habena,

Luc. 3, 710:

telum,

Sil. 7, 279.— Subst.: Bălĭāres, ĭum, m., = Baliareis, the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Caes. B. G. 2, 7; Liv. 28, 37, 6.—In sing. Baliaris, a Balearian, Sil. 3, 365.—

Bălĭārĭcus, a, um, adj., Balearic:

mare,

Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74:

grus,

id. 11, 37, 44, § 122:

funda,

Ov. M. 2, 727; 4, 709.— Subst.: Bălĭārĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 218.— Sing., Inscr. Orell. 168; and Baliaricus, cognomen of Q. Caecilius Metellus, on account of his conquest of these islands, A. U. C. 631, Flor. 3, 8; Cic. Div. 1, 2, 4; id. Rosc. Am. 50, 147.

Bălĭāres (better than Bălĕāres) insulae, or absol. Bălĭāres, ĭum, f., = Baliareis, the Balearic Islands, Majorca and Minorca, in the Mediterranean Sea, whose inhabitants were famous slingers, Auct. B. Afr. 23; Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1; Inscr. Orell. 732; Liv. 28, 37, 4 sq.; Plin. 10, 48, 68, § 133; Mel. 2, 7, 20; Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77; 8, 58, 83, § 226 al.—

Derivv.

Bă-lĭāris, e, adj., Balearic:

terra,

Plin. 35, 19, 59, § 202:

funda,

Verg. G. 1, 309:

habena,

Luc. 3, 710:

telum,

Sil. 7, 279.— Subst.: Bălĭāres, ĭum, m., = Baliareis, the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Caes. B. G. 2, 7; Liv. 28, 37, 6.—In sing. Baliaris, a Balearian, Sil. 3, 365.—

Bălĭārĭcus, a, um, adj., Balearic:

mare,

Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74:

grus,

id. 11, 37, 44, § 122:

funda,

Ov. M. 2, 727; 4, 709.— Subst.: Bălĭārĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 218.— Sing., Inscr. Orell. 168; and Baliaricus, cognomen of Q. Caecilius Metellus, on account of his conquest of these islands, A. U. C. 631, Flor. 3, 8; Cic. Div. 1, 2, 4; id. Rosc. Am. 50, 147.

Bălĭāres (better than Bălĕāres) insulae, or absol. Bălĭāres, ĭum, f., = Baliareis, the Balearic Islands, Majorca and Minorca, in the Mediterranean Sea, whose inhabitants were famous slingers, Auct. B. Afr. 23; Cic. Att. 12, 2, 1; Inscr. Orell. 732; Liv. 28, 37, 4 sq.; Plin. 10, 48, 68, § 133; Mel. 2, 7, 20; Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77; 8, 58, 83, § 226 al.—

Derivv.

Bă-lĭāris, e, adj., Balearic:

terra,

Plin. 35, 19, 59, § 202:

funda,

Verg. G. 1, 309:

habena,

Luc. 3, 710:

telum,

Sil. 7, 279.— Subst.: Bălĭāres, ĭum, m., = Baliareis, the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Caes. B. G. 2, 7; Liv. 28, 37, 6.—In sing. Baliaris, a Balearian, Sil. 3, 365.—

Bălĭārĭcus, a, um, adj., Balearic:

mare,

Plin. 3, 5, 10, § 74:

grus,

id. 11, 37, 44, § 122:

funda,

Ov. M. 2, 727; 4, 709.— Subst.: Bălĭārĭci, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the Balearic Islands, Plin. 8, 55, 81, § 218.— Sing., Inscr. Orell. 168; and Baliaricus, cognomen of Q. Caecilius Metellus, on account of his conquest of these islands, A. U. C. 631, Flor. 3, 8; Cic. Div. 1, 2, 4; id. Rosc. Am. 50, 147.

Baleārēs ( Baliārēs) īnsulae od. bl. Baleārēs, ium, f. (Βαλιαρεις), die balearischen Inseln, die Balearen, j. Mallorca (maior) u. Minorca (minor), deren Einw. als Schleuderer sehr berühmt waren, ins. Bal., Auct. b. Afr. 23, 3 (Bale.). Liv. 28, 37, 4 (Bali.) u.a.: praef[ectus] pro legato insular[um] Baliarum, Corp. inscr. Lat. 11, 1331 (a. 66 p. Chr.): bl. Bal., Cic. ad Att. 12, 2, 1. Mela 2, 7, 20 (2. § 124). – Dav.: A) Baleāris (Baliāris), e, balearisch, terra, Plin.: funditor, Liv.: subst., Baleārēs, ium, m. (Βαλιαρεις), die Einw. der bal. Inseln, die Balearen, Liv.: u. Sing. Baleāris, is, m., ein Baleare, Sil. – B) Baleāricus (Baliāricus), a, um, zu den balearischen Inseln gehörig, balearisch, funda, Ov.: mare, Plin.: subst., Baleāricī, ōrum, m., die Einw. der bal. Inseln, die Balearen, Plin.: u. Balearicus Beiname des Q. Caecil. Metellus, als Besieger der Balearen, Cic.

de-inde, abgek. de-in, Adv. (de u. inde), von hier an, von da an, hierauf, a) im Raume, von da an, weiterhin, via tantum interest perangusta...; deinde paulo latior patescit campus; inde colles insurgunt, Liv. 22, 4, 2: iuxta Hermunduros Narisci ac deinde Marcomanni et Quadi agunt, Tac. Germ. 42. – bes. v. der Reihenfolge im Raume, Baliares locat ante signa levemque armaturam...; dein graviorem armis peditem, Liv. 21, 55, 2; vgl. Tac. ann. 2, 16. – haec quidem duo binis pedibus incisim, deiinde membratim, Cic. or. 213; vgl. Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 110.

b) in der Zeit, hierauf, nachher, alsdann, fernerhin, weiterhin, Cimbrum Gabinium statim ad me... vocavi; deinde item arcessitur L. Statilius et post eum C. Cethegus, Cic.: dein Tubero, nescio, Africane,... inquit, Cic.: incipe Damoeta; tu deinde sequere, Menalca, Verg.: tu velim cures, ut sciam, quibus nos dare oporteat eas, quas ad te deinde (fernerhin) litteras mittemus, Cic.: in Aequis nihil deinde memorabile actum, Liv.: experiamini, quidquid deinde fors tulerit, Curt. – u. einen stärkern Gedanken anfügend, emisimus ex obsidione, pacem cum victis fecimus, tutelae deinde (dann sogar) nostrae duximus, Liv. 21, 41, 12. – So nun: α) korresp. m. primum, principio (initio), prius, inde, post, postremo u. vgl., zB. Caesar primum suo, deinde omnium ex conspectu remotis

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equis... cohortatus suos proelium commisit, Caes.: principio duplicavit illum pristinum patrum numerum...; deinde equitatum ad hunc morem constituit, qui usque adhuc est retentus, Cic.: iste, qui initio proditor fuit, deinde perfuga, Cic.: plebs montem sacrum prius, deinde Aventinum occupavit, Cic.: hunc secutus est Cursor; deinde L. Maso aedilicius; inde multi Masones:... deinde Carbones et Turdi insequntur, Cic.: iubent venire agros Attalensium...: deinde agros in Macedonia regios...: deinde agrum optimum et fructuosissimum Corinthium...: post autem agros in Hispania...: tum vero ipsam veterem Carthaginem vendunt, Cic.: quippe oppidanā lasciviā invicem incessentes probra, deinde saxa, postremo ferrum sumpsere, Tac. – so korresp. m. in praesentia, s. Plin. ep. 3, 9, 26. – β) verb. deinde deinceps, s. deinceps (no. II, c, α): deinde tum, Varro LL. 6, 42. Quint. 4, 2, 27: tum deinde, Liv. 2, 8, 3. Sen. ep. 101, 4 H.: deinde tunc, Sen. ep. 10, 4; 74, 23; 117, 1: tunc deinde, Sen. ep. 95, 35; 115, 4: deinde postea, Cic. Mil. 65; Tusc. 4, 2. Cels. 3, 4; 5, 28, 14; 7, 18: postea deinde, Cels. 7, 8. p. 284, 7 D. Lact. 2, 13, 11: post deinde, XII tabb. bei Gell. 20, 1. Ter. Andr. 483. Sen. de ben. 2, 34, 1: posthaec deinde, Lact. 1, 14, 11: deinde post, Vell. 2, 23, 3. Gell. 3, 9, 5: mox deinde, Tibull. 1, 5, 73: deinde porro, von nun an in Zukunft, Plaut. Epid. 726; trin. 945: deinde rursus, Lact. 4, 12, 14: deinde

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postremo, Cic. de inv. 1, 43: deinde ad extremum, Cic. II. Verr. 1, 28; Pis. 78. – γ) verb. ac deinde, wie res populi Romani M. Lepido Q. Catulo consulibus ac deinde militiae et domi gestas composui, Sall. hist. fr. 1, 1: mirabantur ac deinde singulos gestus dominae cum canticis reddebant, Plin. ep. 7, 24, 7. – δ) neben cum, postquam u. vgl., zB. deinde cum, Cic. de rep. 1, 18. Liv. 3, 47, 6: deinde (dein) postquam, Liv. 3, 66, 5; 6, 13, 3: deinde (dein) ubi, Sall. Iug. 68, 1 u. 69, 1. Liv. 7, 14, 10. c) in der Aufzählung od. Reihenfolge von Tatsachen oder Argumenten, hierauf, alsdann, ferner, nächstdem, nec vero ita disseram de re ta illustri tamque nota... ut a prima congressione maris ac feminae, deinde a progenie ac cognatione ordiar, Cic. de rep. 1, 38; vgl. Cic. ep. 9, 24, 2; de or. 2, 46 sq. – verb. post deinde, weiterhin ferner, Gell. 15, 12, 3. – korresp. primum-deinde, Cic. de amic. 27 u. 65; primum-deinde-d.-d., Cic. Rosc. Am. 130: primum-d.- d.-d.-item-d., Cic. de inv. 2, 43: primum mit 8 mal folg. deinde und schließendem postremo, Cic. de inv. 2, 145 bis 147: ohne vorausg. primum u. zweimal folg. deinde u. schließl. postremo, Cic. Acad. 2, 49: dein-post, Cic. Brut. 301: primum (primo)-d.-postremo, Plin. pan. 75, 3. Suet. Tib. 61, 1 u. bl. (ohne vorausgegangenes primum) d.-tum-postremo, Quint. 3, 9, 6 sq. – ⇒ Bei klass. Dichtern ei in beiden Formen einsilbig.

dĕindĕ, and abbrev. dein (cf. Prisc. p. 1008 P., and exin, proin —in both forms ei is monosyl. in the class. poets;

as dissyl.,

Prud. Cath. 10, 100; id. Ditt. 1, 1), adv. [de-inde], thereafter, thereupon (for syn. cf.: dein, exinde, inde, deinceps, post, postea, porro).—

In place (rare), from there, from that place:

via interest perangusta, deinde paulo latior patescit campus,

Liv. 22, 4.—

Transf. in (local) succession, thereafter, next (cf. dehinc, no. I. B.):

auxiliares Galli Germanique in fronte, post quos pedites sagittarii, dein quatuor legiones, exin totidem aliae legiones, etc.,

next, Tac. A. 2, 16:

juxta Hermanduros Narisci, ac deinde Marcomanni,

id. G. 42:

haec quidem duo binis pedibus incisim: dein membratim, etc.,

Cic. Or. 63, 213; cf. id. N. D. 2, 42 fin.:

Baliares locat ante signa... dein graviorem armis peditem,

Liv. 21, 55, 2.—

In time.

Thereafter, afterwards, then (common in all periods and styles):

hostes contra legiones suas instruunt. Deinde utrique imperatores in medium exeunt,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 68:

accepit conditionem, dein quaestum occipit,

Ter. Andr. 1, 1, 52:

complures ex iis occiderunt: deinde se in castra receperunt,

Caes. B. G. 4, 35 fin.:

dein Tubero, Nescio (inquit) Africane,

Cic. Rep. 1, 10: incipe, Damoeta;

tu deinde sequēre, Menalca. Alternis dicetis,

Verg. E. 3, 58;

unguibus et pugnis, dein fustibus, atque ita porro Pugnabant armis,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 101:

in Aequis nihil deinde memorabile actum,

Liv. 3, 3.—

Freq. after primum, principio, prius, inde, postea, postremo, etc.:

Caesar primum suo, deinde omnium ex conspectu remotis equis, etc.,

Caes. B. G. 1, 25; cf. id. ib. 3, 20 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 74; 3, 108 et saep.:

principio duplicavit illum pristinum patrum numerum, deinde, etc.,

Cic. Rep. 2, 20:

plebs montem sacrum prius, deinde Aventinum occupavit,

id. ib. 2, 33; cf. ib. 2, 37:

hunc secutus est Cursor. deinde L. Maso aedilicius: inde multi Masones...: deinde Carbones et Turdi insequuntur,

id. Fam. 9, 21 med.:

jubent venire agros Attalensium...: deinde agros in Macedonia regios...: deinde agrum optimum et fructuosissimum Corinthium...: post autem agros in Hispania... tum vero ipsam veterem Carthaginem vendunt,

id. Agr. 1, 2, 5:

quippe oppidana lascivia invicem incessente probra, deinde saxa, postremo ferrum sumpsere,

Tac. A. 14, 17 et saep.; so,

corresp. with in praesentia,

Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 26.—

Connected with tum, tunc, postea, porro, postremo, etc.:

primum ea quae sumus acturi cogitare debemus, deinde tum dicere ac facere,

Varr. L. L. 6, § 42 Müll.; so,

deinde tum,

Quint. 4, 2, 27:

deinde tunc,

Sen. Ep. 74, 23:

tum deinde,

Liv. 2, 8:

tunc deinde,

Val. Fl. 8, 109: servos Milonis sibi confessos esse de interficiendo Cn. Pompeio conjurasse;

deinde postea se gladio percussum esse, etc.,

Cic. Mil. 24, 65; so,

deinde postea,

id. Inv. 1, 28, 43: id. Tusc. 4, 1, 2: Liv. 41, 24; Cels. 3, 4; 5, 28 al.:

postea deinde,

id. 7, 8; Val. Max. 9, 1 ext. 5; cf.

also deinde eam postea supprimat,

Cic. Clu. 26, 71:

post deinde,

Ter. Andr. 3, 2, 3; Cic. Att. 2, 23:

deinde post,

Nep. Eum, 5, 5; Vell. 2, 23, 3:

deinde porro,

Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 103; id. Epid. 5, 2, 61:

mox deinde,

Tib. 1, 5, 73:

deinde postremo,

Cic. Inv. 1, 28, 43; cf.:

deinde ad extremum,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28; id. Pis. 31 fin.:

deinde deinceps,

id. Div. 1, 30, 64 (dub.); id, Leg. 3, 2, 4; Liv. 2, 47.—

Strengthened by cum, postquam, posteaquam, ubi, etc.:

dein (deinde) cum,

Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

deinde cum,

as soon as, Liv. 3, 47; cf.:

dein cum,

Plin. 19, 8, 51, § 166:

deinde (dein) postquam,

Liv. 3, 66; 6, 13; 7, 37 et saep.:

deinde posteaquam,

Cels. 7 praef.:

deinde (dein) ubi,

Sall. J. 68, 69; id. C. 45 fin.; Liv. 7, 14. —

Of future time, hereafter, from this time forward (rare):

tu velim cures ut sciam, quibus nos dare oporteat eas, quas ad te deinde litteras mittemus,

Cic. ad Q. Frat. 3, 8, 2; cf. id. de Or. 2, 280;

experiamini quidquid deinde fors tulerit,

Curt. 5, 25, 17. —

In an enumeration or succession of facts or arguments, afterwards, next in order, then:

ut a prima congressione maris et feminae, deinde a progenie et cognatione ordiar, etc.,

Cic. Rep. 1, 24, 48:

te ad coenas itare desisse moleste fero... Deinde etiam vereor... ne, etc.,

id. Fam. 9, 24, 2; id. de Or. 2, 11, 45 sq. et saep.—

Esp. freq. following primum (primus), followed by postremo al.:

quod in homine multo est evidentius, primum ex ea caritate, quae, etc., deinde, etc.,

Cic. Lael. 8, 27; 18, 65; 20, 73; id. Rep. 1, 13; 1, 17 et passim; cf.

deinde, several times repeated,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 45; id. Inv. 1, 28, 43; id. Or. 54, 108 al.:

primum with deinde eight times, and finally postremo,

id. Inv. 2, 49, 145:

deinde... tum... post, etc.,

Cels. 2, 18; 3, 7 et saep.:

deinde... deinde... postremo...,

Cic. Ac. 2, 16, 49: excellente tum Crasso et Antonio, deinde ( next in the order of excellence, not of time) Philippo, post Julio, id. Brut. 88, 301:

deinde... tum... postremo,

Quint. 3, 9, 6 sq.:

prima nobilitas Cilicio... dein Lyciae Olympo, mox Centuripino, etc.,

Plin. 21, 6, 17, § 31;

so after optimus,

Plin. 25, 11, 87, § 136; 37, 9, 38, § 119;

after laudatissimus,

id. 21, 18, 69, § 115; cf. id. 21, 21, 92, § 160:

femur promovetur saepissime in interiorem: deinde in exteriorem: raro admodum in priorem aut posteriorem,

Cels. 8, 20.—

So, in a climax, emphasizing the last of a series:

suis artibus, fraude, deinde insidiis est prope circumventus,

at length, in fine, Liv. 21, 34; id. 21, 41; cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 238 -249.

quĕ (lengthened in arsis by the poets, like the Gr. te:

Faunique Satyrique,

Ov. M. 1, 193; 4, 10; 5, 484; Verg. A. 3, 91 al.), conj. enclitic [kindr. with Gr. te, ke, and Sanscr. ca, the same], a copulative particle affixed to the word it annexes. According to Dräger (Hist. Synt. Th. 3, p. 32), it is, in archaic and official language, preferred to et, from which it is distinguished by denoting a closer connection. It is used,

Singly, to effect,

Co-ordination of words,

Of cognate meaning:

fames sitisque,

Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

augeri amplificarique,

id. ib. 1, 11, 38:

admirabilis incredibilisque,

id. ib. 3, 22, 74:

fuga pavorque,

Liv. 29, 25:

cibus victusque,

id. 2, 35:

concilium coetusque,

Cic. Sen. 23, 84:

res rationesque,

Plaut. Am. prol. 4:

blandimenta voluptatis otiique,

Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

extremum summumque supplicium,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 169:

imperio auspicioque,

Curt. 5, 1, 1:

carus acceptusque,

Sall. J. 12, 3:

jus fasque,

Liv. 8, 5. —

Esp. in phrases like longe longeque,

Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 68; Hor. S. 1, 6, 18:

longe multumque,

Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40:

saepe diuque,

Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 1. — With comp.:

plus plusque,

Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 10:

magis magisque,

id. Ps. 4, 7, 116:

minus minusque,

id. Aul. prol. 18; with personal and possessive pronouns:

me meosque,

Plaut. Bacch. 8, 4, 6:

ipse meique,

Hor. S. 2, 6, 65;

and in archaic formulae: potes pollesque,

Liv. 1, 24:

vivunt vigentque,

id. 25, 38. —

Of contrasted meaning:

jus nefasque,

Hor. Epod. 5, 87: longe lateque, Naev. ap. Non. p. 503:

cominus eminusque,

Liv. 31, 24:

ultro citroque,

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170:

terrā marique,

Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 25:

ferro ignique,

Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37:

pace belloque,

Liv. 2, 1:

belli domique,

Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 230:

domi ferisque,

Sall. J. 85, 3:

tempus locusque,

Liv. 1, 9:

parvis magnisque,

Plaut. Ps. 771:

floribus coronisque,

flowers loose and bound up, Curt. 4, 4, 5. —

Adding a detail or explanation (not in Cic.).

General:

fratres consanguineosque,

Caes. B. G. 1, 33:

largitiones temeritatisque invitamenta,

Liv. 2, 42:

ad tempus non venit, metusque rem impediebat,

Sall. J. 70, 5:

a fallaci equitum specie agasonibusque,

Liv. 7, 15, 7: Graeco peregrinoque sermone, Just. praef. 1. —

Special to general:

arma tantum ferrumque in dextris,

Liv. 5, 42, 8. —

General to special:

nostra consilia quaeque in castris gerantur,

Caes. B. G. 1, 17:

obsides daturos quaeque imperasset facturos,

id. ib. 4, 27:

regno fortunisque omnibus expulit,

Sall. J. 14, 2:

Baliares levemque armaturam,

Liv. 21, 55.—

Introducing an explanatory clause, and so (Liv.):

fretusque his animis Aeneas,

Liv. 1, 2:

Sabinusque,

id. 1, 45. —

In an answer (very rare):

Ain heri nos adventisse huc? Aio, adveniensque ilico me salutasti,

Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 167.—

Equivalent to quoque only in hodieque (not before Velleius):

quae hodieque appellatur Ionia,

Vell. 1, 4, 3:

quae hodieque celebres sunt,

id. 2, 8, 3:

in Abydi gymnasio colitur hodieque,

Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 150:

et hodieque reliquiae durant,

id. 8, 45, 70, § 176:

sunt clari hodieque,

Quint. 10, 1, 94. —

Connecting final member of a clause:

fauste, feliciter, prospereque,

Cic. Mur. 1, 1 fin.:

ab honore, famā fortunisque,

id. ib. 1, 1 fin.:

pacem, tranquillitatem, otium concordiamque afferat,

id. ib. 1, 1. —

In transition to a new subject or thought:

quoniamque ea natura esset hominis,

Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 67:

discriptioque sacerdotum nullum justae religionis genus praetermittit,

id. Leg. 2, 12, 30; v. Madv. ad. Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 73.—

Repeated, que... que.

Both... and (not in Cæs., once in Cic.; v. Zumpt, Gram. § 338), co-ordinating,

Similar notions:

quasque incepistis res, quasque inceptabitis,

Plaut. Am. prol. 7:

risusque jocosque,

Hor. S. 1, 5, 98.—

Contrasted notions:

meque teque,

Asin. 3, 2, 31: mores veteresque novosque tenentem, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4:

mittuntque feruntque,

Ov. M. 12, 495:

noctesque diesque,

Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 51.—

Esp. when one or both of the words are pronouns:

seque remque publicam curabant,

Sall. C. 9, 3:

quique in urbe erant, quosque acciverant,

Liv. 1, 55:

quique exissent, quique ibi mansissent,

id. 25, 22.—

Que... que, and... and, the first que referring to a previous clause: singulasque res definimus, circumscripteque [p. 1509] complectimur, Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147.—

More than twice.

Que... que... que:

quod mihique eraeque filiaeque erili est,

Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 3:

regnaque tristia, Divosque mortalesque turbas regit,

Hor. C. 3, 4, 46.—

Four times, Sil. 2, 444;

five times,

Verg. G. 3, 344;

seven times,

Ov. M. 9, 691.—

Followed by other conjunctions.

Que... et (not in Cic., Cæs., Suet., or Nep.):

peregrique et domi,

Plaut. Am. prol. 5:

deus, qui quae nos gerimus auditque et videt,

id. Capt. 2, 2, 63:

seque et oppidum tradat,

Sall. J. 26, 1:

illosque et Sullam,

id. ib. 104, 1:

signaque et ordines,

Liv. 2, 59; 1, 43, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.:

legatique et tribuni,

id. 29, 22:

in formulam jurisque et dicionis,

id. 26, 24:

omnes gentesque et terrae,

id. 21, 30, 2 (v. Fabri ad loc.):

Arpinique et Romani,

id. 24, 47:

seque et arma,

Curt. 8, 4, 15:

seque et delatores,

Tac. Agr. 42.—

Que... et... et:

Romanique et Macedones et socii,

Liv. 44, 29:

seque et arma et equos,

Tac. Agr. 18:

seque et domum et pacem,

id. A. 1, 4; 12, 37. —

Que... ac (rare, not earlier than Verg.):

satisque ac super,

Ov. M. 4, 429:

minusque ac minus,

Liv. 26, 17:

oculisque ac mente turbatus,

id. 7, 26:

posuitque domos atque horrea fecit,

Verg. G. 1, 182:

seque ac liberos suos,

Tac. H. 3, 63:

opibusque atque honoribus,

id. ib. 4, 34. —

Que... ac... et:

in quos seque ac conjuges et liberos condunt,

Curt. 5, 6, 17. —

Que... et... ac, Liv. 35, 41. —

Following a conjunction, et... que: paratissimi et ab exercitu reliquisque rebus, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, a, 5:

id et singulis universisque honori fuisse,

Liv. 4, 2 (Weissenb. et id);

occasionally in Cic. (through negligence, acc. to Madvig): igitur et Epaminondas... Themistoclesque,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 2, 4:

officia et servata praetermissaque,

id. Ac. 1, 10, 37.—

Que nearly equivalent to autem, sed..., but (not in Cæs.):

studio ad rempublicam latus sum ibique multa mihi advorsa fuere,

but there, Sall. C. 3, 3.—Mostly after a negative:

Socrates nec patronum quaesivit nec judicibus supplex fuit, adhibuitque liberam contumaciam,

Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; id. Cat. 2, 13, 28 fin.:

qui non temere movendam rem tantam expectandosque ex Hispaniā legatos censerent,

Liv. 21, 6, 7:

quae neque dant flammas lenique vapore cremantur,

Ov. M. 2, 811.—

Que is usually appended to the first word of the phrase, but to a noun rather than to a monosyllabic preposition governing it, unless the preposition is repeated:

de provinciāque,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20, § 48:

per vimque,

id. Phil. 5, 4, 10; cf.:

ab iisque,

id. Tusc. 5, 33, 94:

sub occasumque solis,

Caes. B. G. 2, 11.—

Exceptions are to be found, especially in Liv.: proque ignoto,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 10:

exque eo tempore,

Cic. Off. 2, 23, 80; 1, 34, 122:

inque eam rem,

id. Rosc. Am. 39, 114:

inque eo exercitu,

id. Sest. 18, 41:

inque eam rem,

Caes. B. G. 5, 36; Liv. 10, 37, 15; 40, 57, 5; Tac. A. 15, 45:

cumque eis,

Sall. C. 6, 1:

proque,

Liv. 4, 26, 9; 6, 26, 5; 30, 18, 2:

deque praedā,

id. 23, 11, 3:

perque,

id. 1, 49, 5; 3, 6, 7; 5, 36, 7:

transque,

id. 22, 41, 7:

aque,

Ov. Am. 2, 14, 30:

eque,

Verg. E. 7, 13; Val. Max. 1, 5, 3:

exque eo,

Cels. 7, 27:

perque somnum,

id. 2, 5.—And where the same preposition is repeated que is regularly joined to it:

haec de se, deque provinciā,

Liv. 26, 28, 3; 22, 59, 16; 29, 23, 10; 31, 5, 4;

38, 35, 7: de matrimonio Agrippinae, deque Neronis adoptione,

Suet. Claud. 43 init.:

per senectutem tuam, perque eam, quam, etc.,

Plaut. As. 1, 1, 3. —

Where the preposition is dissyllabic it regularly takes the que: interque eos,

Liv. 2, 20, 8; 5, 49, 7:

sine scutis sineque ferro,

Cic. Caecin. 23, 64. —

It is rarely annexed to the second word of the clause, when the first word is an adverb: tantos tam praecipitisque casus,

Cic. de Or. 3, 4, 13:

tanto tam immensoque campo,

id. ib. 3, 31, 124 al.—In class. Latin que is not appended to hic, sic, nunc, huc, etc. (v. Madv. ad. Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40):

hucque et illuc,

Tac. A. 13, 37; 15, 38: tuncque id. ib. 6, 7 (1);

14, 15.—Que is often misplaced by the poets, especially by Tibullus and Propertius in the latter part of the pentameter: Messallam terrā dum sequiturque mari,

Tib. 1, 3, 56:

ferratam Danaes transiliamque domum,

Prop. 2, 16, 11.