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1 ταρσός
ταρσ-ός, [dialect] Att. [full] ταρρός, ὁ: also with heterocl. pl. ταρσά, τά, Opp. C.3.470, Anacreont.9, APl.4.283 (Leont.), Nonn.D.1.270, al.: ([etym.] τέρσομαι):—A frame of wicker-work, crate, flat basket, for drying cheeses on,ταρσοὶ μὲν τυρῶν βρῖθον Od.9.219
, cf.Theoc.11.37: generally, basket, Ar.Nu. 226.2 mat of reeds, such as were built into brickwork to bind it together,ταρσοὶ καλάμων Hdt.1.179
, SIG 245 G13 (Delph., iv B.C.);τ. καλάμου Th.2.76
.II of various broad flat surfaces, resembling aταρσός 1.1
, as,1 τ. ποδός flat of the foot. the part between the toes and the heel, Il.11.377, 388, cf. Hdt.9.37, Hp.Fract.9, Diog.Apoll.6 (but also, palm of the hand, ibid.);οὐλὴ ταρσῷ ἀριστερῷ PMich.Teb. 121r111
i3 (i A.D.): generally, foot, Anacreont.35.4, Opp.C.3.470, AP 5.26 (Rufin.), 9.653 (Agath.).2 τοὺς τ. τῶν κωπέων the rows of oars on the sides of ships, Hdt.8.12; so τοὺς τ. alone, Th. 7.40: sg., IG22.1628.590, Plb.1.50.3;ὁ δεξιὸς τ. τῆς νεώς Id.16.3.12
: sg., oar, E.IT 1346. -
2 πάπυρος
A papyrus, Cyperus Papyrus, Thphr.HP4.8.2, Dsc.1.86, Porph. ap. Eus.PE3.7, etc.; as food, UPZ91.8, 96.40 (ii B. C.).2 linen, cord, etc., made of it, AP6.249 (Antip.), Anacreont.30.5, Plin.HN13.72, etc. [Prop. [pron. full] ?πάπυροςX ¯ ?πάπυροςX, as in Anacreont. l.c. and Latin poets, but in AP l.c., ?πάπυροςX ?πάπυροςX ?πάπυροςX.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάπυρος
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3 πέτομαι
Aπέτεαι Anacr.9
: [tense] impf. ἐπετόμην, [dialect] Ep. πετ- Il.5.366, etc.: [tense] fut. , cf. 1126 ( ἀπο-); shortd. πτήσομαι (ἐκ-) Id.V. 208, and always in early Prose, ( ἀνα-) Pl.Lg. 905a, al., Aeschin.3.209, ( ἐπι-) Hdt.7.15 (mostly in compds., but πτήσεσθαι in later Prose, Lib.Or.2.27): [tense] aor. ἐπτόμην, inf.πτέσθαι S.OT17
; elsewh. in compds., ( ἐπι-) Il.4.126, (ἀν-) Antipho Fr.58, etc.; freq. also ἐπτάμην, Il.13.592, E.Hel.18, ( παρ-) Semon.13, (ἐς-) Hdt.9.100; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.πτάτο Il.23.880
, inf. πτάσθαι ( δια-) E.Med.1, part.πτάμενος Il.5.282
, 22.362, etc. (in codd. of Pl. forms of ἐπτόμην in compds. predominate over those from ἐπτάμην; δι-έπτατο is found in codd. of Ar. V. 1086, ἐκ-πτόμενος folld. byκατ-έπτατο Id.Av. 788
sq.; ἀν-επτάμαν is prob. in S.Aj. 693 (lyr.), προς-έπτατο ib. 382); subj. πτῆται for πτᾶται, Il.15.170: also [tense] aor. of act. form ἔπτην, ἔπτης, IG14.2550, Luc. Trag.218,ἔπτη Batr.208
, Nonn.D.2.223, al., Anacreont.22.3 ; opt.πταίης AP5.151
(Mel.); part. , Hdn.Gr.1.532; elsewh. only in compds., (δι-) IG3.1386, (ἐξ-) Hes.Op.98, (ἀν-) S.Ant. 1307, E.Med. 440, ( προς-) A.Pr. 115, ( ὑπερ-) S.Ant. 113 (Trag. only in lyr.): [tense] pf. πέπτηκα only as a coinage in Choerob. in Theod.2.79, elsewh. πεπότημαι (v. ποτάομαι): [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. ( εἰς-), LXX Ps.17(18).10, Ho.9.11 (ἐξ-), Sotion p.186 W., D.S.4.77 (ἐξ-): [tense] fut. [voice] Pass.πετασθήσομαι LXX Hb.1.8
.—The only [tense] pres. in Hom. and [dialect] Att. Prose is πέτομαι; [full] πέταμαι is used by Sapph.Supp.10.8, Simon. 30, Pi.P.8.90, N.6.48, E. Ion 90 (anap.), AP11.208 (Lucill.), and in later Prose, as Arist.IA 709b10, HA 609a14 ( περι-), cf. Moer.p.311 P.; noted as archaic by Luc.Pseudol.29: [tense] aor. imper.πέτασσαι Anacreont. 14.2
; [full] ἵπταμαι (q. v.) is first found in late writers, Mosch.3.43, Babr. 65.4, etc. (mostly in compds., cf. ἐξίπταμαι; ἀφίπτατο in E.IA 1608 is spurious), and is censured by Luc.Lex.25, Sol.7 :— fly, of birds, Il. 12.207, 13.62, Od.2.147, etc.; of bees, gnats, etc., Il.2.89, Hdt.2.95; of a departing spirit,ψυχὴ ἐκ ῥεθέων πταμένη Ἄϊδόσδε βεβήκει Il.22.362
;ἐκ μελέων θυμὸς πτάτο 23.880
: metaph., of young children, ; also of arrows, javelins, etc., Il.20.99, etc.; ὀλοοίτροχος.. ἀναθρῴσκων π. 13.140 (but ἐκ χειρῶν ἔπτατ' ἐρετμά, τεύχεα fell suddenly.., Od.12.203, 24.534); of any quick motion, dart, rush, of men, Il.13.755, 22.143, etc.; of horses,μάστιξεν δ' ἐλάαν, τὼ δ' οὐκ ἀέκοντε πετέσθην 5.366
, cf. 768, etc.; of chariots, Hes.Sc. 308; of dancers, E.Cyc.71 (lyr.); πέτον fly! i.e. make haste! Ar.Lys. 321; ἔχρην πετομένας ἥκειν πάλαι ib.55 ;πολλοὶ ἥξουσι πετόμενοι Pl.R. 567d
, cf. 467d; πέτονται.. ἐπὶ ταῦτ' ἄκλητοι, of parasites, Antiph.229.II metaph. and proverbial usages:—to be on the wing, flutter, of uncertain hopes, ἐξ ἐλπίδος π. Pi.P.8.90; π. (lyr.); of fickle natures, ; ἐφ' ἕτερον π. Ar.Ec. 899; ὄρνις πετόμενος a bird ever on the wing, Id.Av. 169; πετόμενόν τινα διώκεις 'you are chasing a butterfly', Pl.Euthphr.4a, cf. Arist.Metaph. 1009b38; of fame, fly abroad,πέταται τηλόθεν ὄνυμ' αὐτῶν Pi.N.6.48
.2 c. dat., πτάμενος νοήματι flying in mind, Id.Fr.122.4. (Cf. πίπτω, Skt. pátati 'fly', 'fall', Lat. prae-pes, etc.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πέτομαι
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4 πονέω
A in early Greek only [voice] Med. πονέομαι, inf.- έεσθαι Il.10.116
: [tense] impf. ἐπονεῖτο, [dialect] Ep.πονεῖτο 9.12
: [tense] fut.πονήσομαι 23.159
, Hp.Mul.1.4, laterπονέσομαι Luc.Asin.9
: [tense] aor. ἐπονησάμην, [dialect] Ep.πονήσατο Il.9.348
, ([etym.] δια-) Pl.Lg. 966c, X.Eq.5.10; ἐπονήθην f.l. in E.Hel. 1509 (lyr.), ([etym.] δια-) Isoc.15.267: [tense] pf. πεπόνημαι, [dialect] Ion.[ per.] 3pl.—- έαται Hdt.2.63
, [dialect] Ep.- ήαται Arat.82
, [dialect] Att. : [tense] plpf.πεπόνητο Il.15.447
, [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3pl.- ήατο A.R.2.263
:I abs., work hard,ὡς ἐπονεῖτο Il.2.409
; ὄφελεν πονέεσθαι λισσόμενος he ought to suffer toil in praying, 10.117; ὅπλα.., τοῖς ἐπονεῖτο with which he did his work, of Hephaestus, 18.413, cf. Od.16.13; περὶ δόρπα.. πονέοντο were busied about their supper, Il.24.444, cf. Hdt.2.63, Pl.Phlb. 58e; so πεπόνητο καθ' ἵππους was busy with the horses, of a charioteer, Il.15.447; πονέοντο κατὰ κρατερὴν ὑσμίνην were toiling in the fight, 5.84, etc.; hence πονεῖσθαι alone = μάχεσθαι, 4.374, 13.288; π. τινός to be busy with.., Arat.82, cf. 758.II c. acc., work hard at, make or do with pains or care,τύμβον Il.23.245
; ;ὅπλα.. πονησάμενοι κατὰ νῆα Od.11.9
;πονησάμενος τὰ ἃ ἔργα 9.250
, cf. Il.9.348, Hes.Op. 432 (sc. ἄροτρα); πονεύμενος ἕρκος ἀλωῆς Mosch.4.100
;πεπονήατο δαῖτα γέροντι A.R.2.263
.B after Hom., the act. form πονέω prevails: [tense] fut. , Pl.R. 410b, Hp.Mul.1.2,5; later , Lyr. Alex.Adesp.37.3, LXXIs.19.10, al., and in codd. of Hp.Aph.4.32: [tense] aor. ἐπόνησα, [dialect] Dor. -ᾱσα, E.Hipp. 1369 (anap.), Pl.R. 462d, Hp.Acut.46, Theoc.15.80; poet.πόνησα Pi.N.7.36
; later , al., Ph.Bel.58.1, al., Polyaen.3.10.6, etc., and in codd. of Hp.Coac. 489, Morb.1.4,14: [tense] pf. , X.Cyr.4.5.22, Hp.Vict. 2.66; laterπεπόνεκα PMich.Zen.104.3
(iii B.C.): [tense] plpf.ἐπεπονήκει Th. 7.38
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor. ἐπονήθην ([etym.] ἐξ-) Id.6.31; [dialect] Dor. subj.πονᾱθῇ Pi.O.6.11
: [tense] pf. (anap.), Pl.Phdr. 232a (v. infr. 1.3):I intr., toil, labour,περὶ λήϊον Hdt.2.14
;ἐς ἄκαιρα πονεῖν Thgn.919
; πόνει μετ' εὐκλείας Anon ap.Stob.3.1.173 = JHS27.63 (Cyzicus, iv/iii B.C.); ἄλλως, μάτην π., labour in vain, S.OT 1151, E.HF 501: c.acc., τὰ μηδὲν ὠφελοῦντα μὴ πόνει μάτην do not labour at.., A.Pr.44;ἀνήνυτα π. Pl. R. 531a
: rarely of things,τίς.. αἶνος ἐπ' ἀνδρὶ θείῳ.. πονήσει; A.Ag. 1550
(lyr., dub., leg. αἶνον).2 c. acc. cogn., π. πόνον go through, suffer toil, Id.Pers. 682, E.Hec. 779, cf. S.Ph. 1419, E.Hipp. 1369 (anap.), Pl.R. 410b, etc.; , etc.;ἅμιλλαν ποδοῖν E.IA 212
(lyr.);π. πολλά Id.Supp. 577
: with modal words, π. τινί suffer in or by a thing, Pi.N.7.36; ;ὑπὸ χειμῶνος Antipho 2.2.1
; ; εἰρεσίᾳ Polyaen.l.c.: c.acc. partis, πεπόνηκα.. τὼ σκέλει mylegs ache, Ar. Pax 820; π. τὰς κεφαλάς, τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς, τὰ γόνατα, have a pain in.., Arist.HA 557a10, Pr. 959b21, 882b25: with modal dat. added,π. πλευρὰν πικρᾷ γλωχῖνι S.Tr. 681
: abs., labour under sickness, suffer, Hp.VM8; suffer damage, ; also, suffer pain, ἀεὶ π. τὸ ζῷον Anaxag.ap eund.EN 1154b7; of an army, to be hard-pressed, suffer, Th.5.73, X.Cyr.1.4.21, etc.; of ships, Th.7.38; of implements, arms, etc., to be worn out, spoilt, or damaged, D.18.194, Plb.3.49.11, Inscr.Délos 442 B204, al. (ii B.C.);τὰ σπαρτία ἧττον πονέσει Arist.Mech.
l.c.;ῥίζαι πεπονηκυῖαι Thphr.HP3.7.1
; of buildings, to be dilapidated, PEnteux.6.3 (iii B.C.), etc.3 [voice] Pass., impers., οὐκ ἄλλως αὐτοῖς πεπόνηται, = πεπονήκασι, Pl.Phdr. 232a.II trans.,1 c.acc. pers., afflict, distress, Pi.P. 4.151, cj. in Anacreont.33.14:—[voice] Pass., to be afflicted or worn out, suffer greatly,πεπονημένος ὀδύναις S.Tr. 985
(anap.);πόλεως πονουμένης τῷ πολέμῳ Th.4.59
; .b [voice] Pass., to be trained or educated, δοκεῖ ὁ κατ' ἀλήθειαν πολιτικὸς πεπονῆσθαι περὶ [τὴν ἀρετήν] Arist.EN 1102a8;πεπονημένην ἔχειν τὴν ἕξιν Id.Pol. 1335b8
, cf. Theoc.13.14; πεπονημένον ὑπό μου though he owes his training to me, PCair.Zen.378.16 (iii B.C.).2 c. acc. rei, gain by toil or labour, [ χρήματα] X.An.7.6.41:—[voice] Pass., to be won or achieved by toil,καλὸν εἴ τι ποναθῇ Pi.O.6.11
, cf. P.9.93.b [voice] Pass., of meats, to be dressed, cooked, Ptol.Euerg.9J., Phld.Mort.24; specially prepared,Sor.
1.94.—The rule of Choerob. in Theod.2.137 H., EM130.3, that when πονέω means toil, the [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. are πονήσω, ἐπόνησα, when suffer pain, πονέσω, ἐπόνεσα, is not borne out by the examples (v. supr.).—The [tense] fut. [voice] Med. κατα-πονήσομαι is used as trans. by D.S.11.15; so [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. πονήθη in IG9(1).867.6 (Corc., vii/vi B.C.); and the intr. and trans. senses are united in Anacreont. 33.14 (cj.), 15. -
5 τορεύω
A = τορέω, bore through: metaph., ᾠδὴν τ. sing a piercing strain, Ar.Th. 986 (lyr., τορνεύειν cj. Bentley).II work metal, whether in repoussé or chasing, c. acc. materiae,τ. σίδηρον Str.13.4.17
;ἄργυρον Anacreont. 3
,4: abs., Plu.Aem.37.2 c. acc. objecti, represent in this manner,πόντον Anacreont.55.1
;μάχην Paus. 1.28.2
;παιδίον Id.5.17.4
;ἐρέβινθον Plu.2.204f
;Σάτυρον Pl.Epigr.28
;ζῷα τετορευμένα Callix. 2
(- νευ- cod. A Ath., corr. Salm.);γράμμα τορευθέν AP7.274
(Honest.).III metaph. of style, D.H.Th.24.—Freq. confounded with τορνεύω, cf. Callix. l.c. and v. supr. 1. -
6 βάρβιτος
A musical instrument of many strings (πολύχορδος Theoc.16.45
), invented by Terpander, Pi.Fr. 125; freq. used for the lyre, Anacr.143, B.Scol.Oxy.1361.1.1, E.Cyc.40, Ar.Th. 137, etc.: fem. in Anacreont.23.3, but masc. in 14.34: in earlier Poets the gender is not determined:—later [full] βάρβῐτον, τό, as in Latin, Neanth. 5, D.H.7.72, Ath.4.175e, etc. (Prob. a foreign word, Str.10.3.17.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βάρβιτος
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7 βλάβομαι
A = βλάπτομαι, only [ per.] 3sg.,βλάβεται δέ τε γούνατ' ἰόντι Il.19.166
; stumble, hesitate, of a speaker, ib.82; of a bowstring, Anacreont.31.26.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βλάβομαι
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8 βρέχω
A , al., ([etym.] ἀπο-) Gal.6.591, etc.: [tense] aor.ἔβρεξα Hp.Mul.1.78
, Pl.Phdr. 254c, X.An.4.3.12, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.βρᾰχήσομαι LXX Is.34.3
: [tense] aor. , X.An.1.4.17, etc.: [tense] aor. 2 ἐβράχην [ᾰ] Hp.Mul.1.80, Arist.Pr. 906b26, Sotion p.190 W., Gal.6.270, Anacreont.31.26; but (ii A. D.), Wilcken Chr.341.6 (ii A. D.): [tense] pf.βέβρεγμαι Pi.O.6.55
, Hp.Acut.(Sp.) 47:— wet, of persons walking through water,τὸ γόνυ Hdt.1.189
;τοὺς πόδας Pl.Phdr. 229a
; steep in water, Hp.VM 3;ἐν οἴνῳ Id.Fract.29
; β. χρυσέαις νιφάδεσσι πόλιν shower wealth upon it, Pi.O.7.34;δακρύοισιν ἔβρεξαν ὅλον τάφον IG14.1422
;β. ἐν δάκρυσι τὴν στρωμνήν LXX Ps.6.7
, cf. 77(78).27:—[voice] Pass., get wet,βρεχόμενοι πρὸς τὸν ὀμφαλόν X.An.4.5.2
; βρέχεσθαι ἐν ὕδατι to be bathed in sweat or drench themselves, Hdt.3.104 (soἱδρῶτι β. τὴν ψυχήν Pl.Phdr. 254c
); βεβρεγμένος filled with water, opp. διερός, Arist.GC 330a17; of sponges, Id.Mete. 386b5;ἄλφιτα β. ἐν ὕδατι Hp.Mul.2.110
; to be rained upon, Plb.16.12.3;ὄμβροις Str. 15.1.13
; esp. in Egypt of the inundation of the Nile,τὰ βρεχέντα πεδία PFlor.331.6
(ii A. D.); ἡ βεβρεγμένη (sc. γῆ) PTeb.71.2 (ii B. C.), OGI669.57 (i A. D.);γῆ οὐ βρεχομένη LXX Ez.22.24
:—but also intr. in [voice] Act., to be inundated, PPetr.3p.119 (iii B. C.), PTeb.106.19 (ii B. C.): metaph., ἀκτῖσι βεβρεγμένος steeped, bathed in light, Pi.O. 6.55;σιγᾷ βρέχεσθαι Id.Fr. 240
; of hard drinkers,μέθῃ βρεχθείς E.El. 326
; βεβρεγμένος tipsy, Eub.126.II rain, send rain, Ev. Matt.5.45;Ζεὺς ἔβρεχε POxy.1482.6
(ii A. D.): c. acc.,ἔβρεξε Κύριος χάλαζαν LXX Ex.9.23
; θεῖον ib.Ge.19.24, cf. Ev.Luc.17.29; ἄρτους Al.Ex.16.4.2 impers., βρέχει it rains, Telecl.54, Ep.Jac.5.17;ὅταν βρέχῃ Arr.Epict.1.6.26
; alsoἵνα ὑετὸς βρέχῃ Apoc.11.6
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9 βρύω
βρύω [pron. full] [ῠ], mostly [tense] pres.: [tense] impf., Pherecyd.Syr. ap. D.L.1.122, Nicaenet.7: [tense] aor. part.Aβρύσας Procop.
(v. infr.):— to be full to bursting:1 c. dat., swell or teem with, esp. of plants, ἔρνος.. βρύει ἄνθεϊ λευκῷ swells with white bloom, Il.17.56, cf. E.Ba. 107 (lyr.);κισσῷ κάρα βρύουσαν Eub.56.6
; ἰούλῳ, θριξί, κόμαις, Philostr.Her.2.2, Alciphr.3.31, Luc.Am.12;γῆ φυτοῖς βρύουσα Arist.Mu. 392b15
; alsoβρύει ἱερὰ βουθύτοις ἑορταῖς B.3.15
: metaph., βίος.. βρύων μελίτταις καὶ προβάτοις κτλ. Ar.Nu.45; of men,β. δόξᾳ B.12.179
;παμμάχῳ θράσει βρύων A.Ag. 169
(lyr.);ἀγαθοῖσι βρύοις Id.Supp. 966
(anap.);μαντικῇ β. τέχνῃ Id.Fr.350.6
; ;β. ἄνθεσιν ἥβας Tim.Pers. 221
;βρύουσαν ἀοιδὰν σοφίᾳ Lyr.Alex.Adesp. 20.4
;ἐμπόριον πλούτῳ βρύον Jul.Or.2.71d
.2 c. gen., to be full of,χῶρος.. βρύων δάφνης ἐλαίας ἀμπέλου S.OC16
;βρύοντα στέφανον μύρτων Ar.Ra. 329
(lyr.); στεφάνων δόμος ἔβρυεν prob. l. in Nicaenet. l.c.;τράπεζαν.. κόσμου βρύουσαν Alex.86.3
;καρπόν.. βρύειν σμαράγδου λίθου Philostr.VA5.5
;τόπος β. ὕλης J.AJ13.3.1
;φθειρῶν ἔβρυον πᾶς Pherecyd.Syr.
l.c.: metaph.,νόσου β. A.Ch.70
.3 abs., abound, grow luxuriantly, S.El. 422; of the earth, teem with produce, X.Cyn.5.12, cf. Philostr. VA3.56; of water, burst forth,ὕδωρ βρύσαν ἐξ ὑπονόμων Procop.Arc.19
.4 c. acc. cogn., burst forth with, gush with, γλυκύ, πικρὸν [ὕδωρ] Ep.Jac.3.11;τὴν γῆν τὰ οἰκεῖα βρύειν φησὶν ἀγαθά Ael.Fr.25
; causal,Ὧραι β. λειμῶνας Him.Or.1.19
;ῥόδα Anacreont.44.2
.—Poet. and later Prose. -
10 γαγγαλίζω
γαγγᾰλ-ίζω, later form of [dialect] Att. γαργαλίζω, Phryn.77, Anacreont.5.7 (but the contrary is stated in Phryn. PSp.56 B.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γαγγαλίζω
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11 γάνυμαι
Aἐγάνυντο Q.S.5.652
;ἐγάνυτο Jul.Or.1.8c
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] fut.γανύσσομαι Il.14.504
: [tense] pf. part.γεγανῡμένος Anacreont.35.3
, Them.Or.13.177a: [tense] plpf. ἐγεγάνυσο ib.20.240d, al.:—brighten up, be glad or happy, γάνυται φρένα he is glad at heart, Il.13.493: c. dat., , cf. 20.405, Od.12.43, Ar.V. 612;γ. ἐπί τινι E.IT 1239
(lyr.); (lyr.), cf. E.Cyc. 504 (lyr.);ὑπὸ τοῦ λόγου Pl.Phdr. 234d
.—Freq. in later Prose, Ph.1.36,56, Plu.2.1098f, Polyaen.1.18, Jul.Or.1.40b, al., Them. ll.cc.;ᾄδων καὶ γανύμενος Aristid.Or.50(26).40
; freq. written γανν- in codd. ( γα-ν-υ- from root γαυ-, cf. γαίω, γαῦρος.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γάνυμαι
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12 γελάω
γελάω, [dialect] Ep. [full] γελόω Od.21.105, [dialect] Aeol. [full] γέλαιμι Hdn.Gr.2.463, al.; [dialect] Ep. part.Aγελόωντες Od.18.40
, γελώοντες, -ώωντες, or - οίωντες ib. 111, cf. 20.390; [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf. γελώων or- οίων 20.347
; [dialect] Dor. part. γελᾶσα, [ per.] 3pl. γελᾶντι, Theoc.1.36,90; [dialect] Aeol.γελαίσας Sapph.2.5
: [dialect] Att. [tense] fut. , X.Smp.1.16, etc.; laterγελάσω AP2.178
(Mel.), 11.29 (Autom.), Anacreont.38.8, etc.: [tense] aor. , etc.; [dialect] Ep.ἐγέλασσα Il.15.101
; [dialect] Dor.ἐγέλαξα Theoc.20
. <*>, v.l.ib.7.42; [ per.] 3pl. γέλαν for ἐγέλασαν Poet. ap. EM255.6:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.- ασθήσομαι D.L.1.78
, Luc.Am.2: [tense] aor.ἐγελάσθην D.2.10
, ([etym.] κατ-) Th.3.83, Pl. Euthphr.3c, etc.: [tense] pf. γεγέλασται ([etym.] κατα-) Luc.DMort.1.1.I abs., laugh,ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι Od.14.465
;ἀχρεῖον γ. 18.163
; ;δακρυόεν γ. Il.6.484
;μηδὲν ἵλεων γ. S.Aj. 1011
; ἡ δ' ἐγέλασσε χείλεσιν, of feigned laughter, Il.15.101; ἐγέλασσε δέ οἱ φίλον ἦτορ his heart laughed within him, 21.389;γελῶ ὁρῶν Hdt.4.36
:—[voice] Pass., εἵνεκα τοῦ γελασθῆι αι for the sake of a laugh being raised, D.2.19.2 of things,γέλασσε δὲ πᾶσα περὶ χθών Il. 19.362
;γαῖά τε πᾶσ' ἐγέλασσε h.Cer.14
;γελᾷ δέ τε δό ματα πατρός Hes.Th.40
;γελῶντα ὑδάτη Lyr.Alex.Adesp.32.4
.II laugh at,ἐπ' αὐτῷ ἡδὺ γέλασσαν Il.2.270
, 23.784;ἐπ' ἀλλήλοισι γελῶσιν Thgn. 1113
; γελᾷ δὲ δαίμων ἐπ' ἀνδρὶ θερμῷ laughs scornfully at.., A.Eu. 560 (lyr.); ἐπί τινι at a thing, X.Mem.4.2.5, Pl.Phlb. 50a: freq. c. dat.,γελᾷ δὲ τοῖσδε.. ἄχεσιν πολὺν γέλωτα S.Aj. 957
(lyr.), cf. 1043, Ar. Nu. 560; ἐγέλασα ψολοκομπίαις was amused at them, Id.Eq. 696;ὅταν ποτ' ἀνθρώποισιν ἡ τύχη γελᾷ Philem.110
;εἰς ἐχθροὺς γ. S. Aj.79
;ἐν κακοῖσι τοῖς ἐμοῖς A.Ch. 222
: rarely c. gen. pers., (lyr.), cf. Pl.Tht. 175b, Luc.Dem.Enc.16, Procop.Goth.4.28 (v.l.).2 c. acc., deride,τινά Theoc.20.1
;ἢ τόδε γελᾶτε, εἰ..
;X.
Smp.2.19; τί δὲ τοῦτ' ἐγέλασας ἐτεόν; what is this you are laughing at? Ar.Nu. 820:—[voice] Pass., to be derided, A.Eu. 789 (lyr.), S.Ant. 839 (lyr.);πρός τινος Id.Ph. 1023
;παρά τινος Id.OC 1423
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13 γόνος
A that which is begotten, child, Il.5.635, 6.191; offspring, 20.409, Hes. Th. 919, etc.;ἄπαις ἔρσενος γόνου Hdt.1.109
;πρεσβύτατος παντὸς τοῦ γ. Id.7.2
; ([place name] Elis); ὁ Πηλέως γ. his son, S.Ph. 333, cf. 366, 416, etc.; of animals,γ. ὀρταλίχων Id.Fr. 793
; of fish, roe, Hegem.1, Archestr.Fr.9; of bees, Arist.HA 554a18.2 product, of plants,γ. ἀμπέλου Anacreont.54.7
; γ. πλουτόχθων, of the silver mines at Laureion, A.Eu. 946 (lyr.);τοῦ φόρου τὸν γ. Ar.V. 1116
codd.3 ἐς ἔρσενα γόνον to any of the male sex, Hdt.6.135.II race, stock, descent,οὔ πώ τις ἑὸν γ. αὐτὸς ἀνέγνω Od.1.216
, cf. 11.234.III begetting, procreation, A.Supp. 172 (lyr.); γόνῳ πατήρ, opp. ποιητός, Lys.13.91;γόνῳ γεγονώς D.44.49
;γ. υἱός Men.Sam. 131
, D.C.40.51, cf.IG3.1445,al.2 of plants, bearing, Thphr.CP3.15.3.V γ. Ἑρμοῦ, = βούφθαλμος, Ps.-Dsc.3.139. -
14 δαϊκτής
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δαϊκτής
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15 δροσόομαι
A to be wet with dew, Anacreont.53.31.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δροσόομαι
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16 Δωριάζω
II = Δωρίζω, Anacreont.10.6, Philostr.VS 1.24.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Δωριάζω
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17 δῆθεν
Aδή, ὡς Ζεὺς ἀνάσσοι δ. A.Pr. 204
;ὡς παῖδα δ. μὴ τέκοις E.El. 268
, cf. Ion 831;τί δὴ ἀνδρωθέντες δ. ποιήσουσι; Hdt.6.138
;ἄρτι δ.
I suppose,Pl.
Plt. 297c.2 more freq. ironically, forsooth,οἵ μιν ἠθέλησαν ἀπολέσαι δ...
as he pretended,Hdt.
1.59;δ. οὐδὲν ἱστορῶν S. Tr. 382
;οὐκ ἐπὶ κωλύμῃ ἀλλὰ γνώμης παραινέσει δ. Th.1.92
, cf. 127, 3.111: freq. after ὡς, mostly with a word interposed,φέροντες ὡς ἄγρην δ. Hdt.1.73
;ὡς κατασκόπους δ. ἐόντας Id.3.136
, cf. 6.39, 8.5; alsoκέντρον δ. ὡς ἔχων χερί E.HF 949
;εἴσιμεν.. δ. ὡς θανούμενοι Id.Or. 1119
; .II from that time, thenceforth, Anacreont.1.16, Hsch. -
18 εἴσοπτρον
A looking-glass, mirror, Pi.N.7.14,J.AJ12.2.9, Plu.2.85b, 139f, Lyr.Alex.Adesp.37.26, Anacreont.6.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἴσοπτρον
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19 εὐτελίζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐτελίζω
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20 εὔβοτρυς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὔβοτρυς
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