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1 κινέω
Aκίνησα Il.23.730
, etc.:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., [tense] fut. κινήσομαι (in pass. sense) Pl.Tht. 182c, D.9.51, - ηθήσομαι Ar.Ra. 796, Pl.R. 545d, etc.: [tense] aor. [voice] Med. ([dialect] Ep.)κινήσαντο Opp.C.2.582
: [tense] aor. [voice] Pass. ἐκινήθην, [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3pl.ἐκίνηθεν Il.16.280
: (cf. κίω):— set in motion, ἄγε κινήσας, of Hermesleading the souls, Od.24.5; simply, move, ;κ. θύρην 22.394
;κ. κάρη Il.17.442
, etc.;Ζέφυρος κ. λήϊον 2.147
;κ. ὄμμα S.Ph. 866
;ναῦς ἐκίνησεν πόδα E.Hec. 940
(lyr.), etc.; σκληρὰ ἡ γῆ ἔσταικινεῖν, i.e. plough, X.Oec.16.11; κ. δόρυ, of a warrior about to attack, E.Andr. 607;κ. στρατιάν Id.Rh.18
(anap.);κ. ὅπλα Th.1.82
; κ. σκάφην rock a cradle, Phylarch.36 J.b in later Gr., set in motion a process of law, etc., PKlein.Form.405, etc.2 remove a thing from its place,ἀνδριάντα Hdt.1.183
; ; κ. τι τῶν ἀκινήτων meddle with things sacred, Hdt.6.134, cf. S. Ant. 1061, Th.4.98; κ. τὰ χρήματα ἐς ἄλλο τι apply them to an alien purpose, Id.2.24;κ. τῶν χρημάτων Id.1.143
, 6.70;κ. τὸ στρατόπεδον X.An.6.4.27
, etc. ( κινεῖν alone, Plb.2.54.2, cf. LXX Ge.20.1, Plu. Dio 27); change, innovate,νόμαια Hdt.3.80
;τοὺς πατρίους νόμους Arist. Pol. 1268b28
;τῶν κειμένων νόμων Zaleuc.
ap. Stob.4.2.19:—[voice] Pass.,νόμιμα κινούμενα Pl.Lg. 797b
;ἰατρικὴ κινηθεῖσα παρὰ τὰ πάτρια Arist. Pol. 1268b35
: so abs. in [voice] Act., change treatment, ib. 1286a13.3 Gramm., inflect,τὰ ῥήματα ἐκίνει τὸ τέλος A.D.Pron.104.15
:—more usu. in [voice] Pass., κατὰ τὸ τέλος κινεῖσθαι ib.104.10.II disturb, of a wasps'nest,τοὺς δ' εἴ πέρ τις.. κινήσῃ ἀέκων Il.16.264
; arouse,κ. τινὰ ἐξ ὕπνου E.Ba. 690
; urge on,φόβος κ. τινά A.Ch. 289
; φυγάδα πρόδρομον κινήσασα having driven him in headlong flight, S.Ant. 109 (lyr.); κ. ἐπιρρόθοις κακοῖσιν attack, assail, ib. 413;μήτηρ κ. κραδίαν, κ. δὲ χόλον E.Med.99
(anap.);ἐάν με κινῇς καὶ ποιήσῃς τὴν χολὴν.. ζέσαι Anaxipp.2
; κ. τινά incite or stir one up to speak, Pl.R. 329e, Ly. 223a, X.Mem.4.2.2; κ. τὰ πολλὰ καὶ ἄτοπα stir up.. questions, Pl.Tht. 163a; call in question an assumption,τὰ μέγιστα κ. τῶν μαθηματικῶν Arist.Cael. 271b11
, cf. Phld.Sign.27;κ. τὸ τὰ ἄκρα.. ἀνταίρειν Str.2.1.12
, cf. Plot.2.1.6;ὁ κινῶν [τὰ φαινόμενα] λόγος S.E.M.8.360
:—[voice] Pass., S.OC 1526; κινεῖται γὰρ εὐθύς μοι χολή my bile is stirred, Pherecr.69.5;κεκινῆσθαι πρός τι X.Oec.8.1
.2 set going, cause, call forth,φθέγματα S.El.18
;πατρὸς στόμα Id.OC 1276
; ;λόγον περί τινος Pl.R. 450a
;πάντα κ. λόγον Id.Phlb. 15e
;κ. ὀδύνην S.Tr. 974
(anap.); ;πάθος Phld. Mus.p.4
K.; πόλεμον, πολέμους, Th.6.34, Pl.R. 566e;Ἐμπεδοκλέα.. πρῶτον ῥητορικὴν κεκινηκέναι Arist.Fr.65
.3 Medic., κ. οὔρησιν, οὖρα, Dsc.2.109, 127; κοιλίαν ib.6.4 sens. obsc.,κ. γυναῖκα Eup.233.3
(nisileg. ἐβίνουν), cf.Ar.Ach. 1052 (v.l.), Eq. 364, Nu. 1103 (lyr., [voice] Pass.), al., AP11.7 ([place name] Nicander);κ. τὰ σκέλεα Herod.5.2
.5 phrases: κ. πᾶν χρῆμα turn every stone, try every way, Hdt.5.96; μὴ κ. εὖ κείμενον 'let sleeping dogs lie', Pl.Phlb. 15c; μὴ κίνει Καμάριναν, ἀκίνητος γὰρ ἀμείνων Orac. ap. St.Byz.; κινεῦντα μηδὲ κάρφος 'not stirring a finger', Herod.3.67, cf. 1.55;μηδ' ὀδόντα κινῆσαι Id.3.49
; κ. τὸν ἀπ' ἴρας πύματον λίθον 'play the last card', Alc.82 (s.v.l.).B [voice] Pass., to be put in motion, go, Il.1.47; <κι>νηθεὶς ἐπῄει dub. in Pi.Fr. 101: generally, to be moved, stir, κινήθη ἀγορή, ἐκίνηθεν φάλαγγες, Il.2.144, 16.280; of an earthquake,Δῆλος ἐκινήθη Hdt.6.98
, Th.2.8;θύελλα κινηθεῖσα S.OC 1660
; τί κεκίνηται; what motion is this? E.Andr. 1226 (anap.); κινεῖσθαι, opp. ἑστάναι, motion, opp. rest, Pl. Sph. 250b, etc.; ὥσπερ χορδαὶ ἐν λύρᾳ συμπαθῶς κινηθεῖσαι vibrating in unison, Plot.4.4.8.2 of persons, to be moved, stirred, ὁ κεκινημένος one who is agitated, excited, Pl.Phdr. 245b, cf. Vett.Val.45.25, al.;κ. παθητικῶς Phld.Rh.1.193
S.3 of dancing,κ. τῷ σώματι Pl.Lg. 656a
.4 move forward, of soldiers, S.OC 1371, E.Rh. 139, Ph. 107; but κ. ἐκ τῆς τάξεως leave the ranks, X.HG2.1.22.6 κεκινημένος περί τι, Lat. versatus in.., Pl.Lg. 908d. -
2 μεταλαμβάνω
Aλήψομαι Th.6.18
:— have or get a share of, partake of, c. gen. rei, ληΐης, καμάτου, μιαρίας, Hdt.4.64, Pi.N.10.79, Antipho 3.3.12;ἀμείνονος μοίρας Pl.Phdr. 248e
;τροφῆς Act.Ap.2.46
, etc.:—[voice] Med., μεταλαμβάνεσθαί τινος lay claim to,τοῦ οὐνόματος Hdt. 4.45
.2 with the part received added in acc.,Ἄρεως μοῖραν μ. E. Ba. 302
;τὸ πέμπτον μέρος τῶν ψήφων Pl.Ap. 36b
, D.18.266, etc.;μ. τῶν τῆς ἀρετῆς μορίων οἱ μὲν ἄλλο οἱ δὲ ἄλλο Pl.Prt. 329e
.3 c. acc. rei,ἢν μὴ μεταλάβῃ τοὐπίπεμπτον Ar.Fr. 201
;δικαστῶν τοσούτων οὐ δὲ διακοσίας ψήφους μ. And.1.17
.4 in Platonic Philos., c. gen. rei, participate in the universal,ἤτοι ὅλου τοῦ εἴδους ἢ μέρους μ. Pl.Prm. 131a
.5 c. gen. pers., have part in, share his society, X.Cyr.7.5.51; go shares with another, .6 receive notice or information, Mitteis Chr. 31 ii 2 (ii B. C.): c. acc. et inf., PTeb.40.7 (ii B. C.), LXX 2 Ma.4.21: c. acc. et part., μ. πολιορκοῦντά τινα ib.11.6; μ. διότι .. Aristeas 316:—[voice] Pass., to be cited, = Lat. recitari,ἐκ διπτύχων SIG827
B 1 (Delph., ii A. D.).II receive in succession or afterwards, [ χαλινόν] X.Eq.10.6; [ἱμάτιον] θάτερον Eup.159.6
;πλοῦτον ἕτερον Philem.201
; occupy a position left by the enemy, Plb.10.40.11, etc.; μ. τὴν ἀρχήν succeed to the government, Id.5.40.6, cf. PTeb.79.49 (ii B. C.); μ. τὸν λόγον take up the discourse, i. e. answer, Plb.18.2.2; μ. alone, Id.10.38.1, etc.; οἱ παρά τινος -λημψόμενοι his successors in title, PTeb.294.18 (ii A. D.), etc.;ἐκ διαδοχῆς μ. τὸ ἱερόν Stud.Pal.22.184.95
(ii A. D.).2 abs., come after, come on,ἅμα τῷ μεταλαβεῖν τὸ τῆς νυκτός Plb.15.30.2
.III take instead, take in exchange, substitute,πόλεμον ἀντ' εἰρήνης Th.1.120
;ἄλλο ὄνομα ἀντὶ τῆς ἡδονῆς Pl.Prt. 355c
; διαναπαύσωμεν αὐτὸν μεταλαβόντες αὐτοῦ τὸν συγγυμναστήν; Id.Plt. 257c;τὰ ὄργανα τἀλλήλων Id.R. 434a
, cf. b; μ. τὰ ἐπιτηδεύματα ἐς τὸ ὁμοῖον adopt new customs so as to resemble others, Th.6.18, cf. Pl.Prt. 356d; ἱμάτια, ἐσθῆτας μ., X.Cyr.4.5.4, Plb.3.78.3; μ. παλτόν take another javelin, X.Eq.12.13: c. inf.,ἀντὶ τοῦ αἰεὶ φυλάσσεσθαι.. [τὸ] ἀντεπιβουλεῦσαι μ. Th.6.87
.IV [voice] Pass., to be changed, Sor.2.9, Olymp. in Mete.36.19.2 Medic., of humours, blood, to be transferred, conveyed,ὑπὸ δηχθέντος Ruf.Fr.118
, cf. Sor.2.7.3 Gramm., to be changed, altered, εἰς .. A.D.Synt.107.2; also, of words, have their construction altered, εἰς .. Id.Pron.15.11, al.; but μ. ἐκ .. to be used in place of, Id.Synt.195.14, al.V take words in another sense,τὰ πράγματα τοῖς ὀνόμασι μ. Hld.9.9
, cf. Them. in de An.18.35; parody, Ath.8.336f ([voice] Pass.).2 translate, interpret, Ph.1.480 ([voice] Pass.).VI in the Logic of Arist., τὸ μεταλαμβανόμενον proposition substituted for the original thesis in hypothetical reasoning, APr. 41a39.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταλαμβάνω
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3 νυμφαγωγία
νυμφᾰγωγ-ία, ἡ,A bridal procession, Plb.25.4.8, Plu.2.329e.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > νυμφαγωγία
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4 παραμύθιον
παραμῡθ-ιον, τό,A address, exhortation, Pl.Lg. 773e, 880a (both pl.); encouragement,τοῦ μὴ φοβεῖσθαι Id.Euthd. 272b
.2 assuagement, abatement of, (lyr.) ; πυρσῶν of the fires of love, Theoc.23.7 ;ἐλπὶς κινδύνῳ π. οὖσα Th.5.103
; , cf. 704d ; τοῖς γὰρ πλουσίοις πολλὰ π. φασιν εἶναι many consolations, Id.R. 329e, cf. Phdr. 240d, Phld.Mort.19 ;λύπης παραμύθιον Epigr.Gr.298.7
([place name] Teos), cf. IG3.768a.3 παραμύθια πλησμονῆς stimulants of a sated appetite, Pl.Criti. 115b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παραμύθιον
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5 σοφός
A skilled in any handicraft or art, clever, ἁρματηλάτας ς. Pi.P.5.115, cf. N.7.17;κυβερνήτης A.Supp. 770
; ;οἰωνοθέτας S.OT 484
(lyr.); of a sculptor, E.Fr. 372; even of hedgers and ditchers, Margites Fr.2; but in this sense mostly of poets and musicians, Pi.O.1.9, P.1.42, 3.113; ἐν κιθάρᾳ ς. E.IT 1238 (lyr.), cf. Ar.Ra. 896 (lyr.), etc.; τὴν τέχνην -ώτερος ib. 766; ; γλώσσῃ ς. S.Fr.88.10;σοφὸς ὁ πολλὰ εἰδὼς φυᾷ, μαθόντες δὲ λάβροι Pi.O.2.86
.2 clever in practical matters, wise, prudent, ὁ χρήσιμ' εἰδώς, οὐχ ὁ πόλλ' εἰδώς, ς. A.Fr. 390; esp. statesmanlike, in which sense the seven Sages were so called, Dicaearch. ap.D.L.1.40: hence, shrewd, worldly-wise, Thgn.120, Pi.I.2.12, Hdt. 3.85;σ. ἄνδρες εἰσὶ Θεσσαλοὶ Id.7.130
;σ. παλαιστὴς.., ἀλλὰ χαἱ χαἱ σοφαὶ γνῶμαι.. ἐμποδίζονται S.Ph. 431
, cf. 440, Aj. 1374; πολλὰ ς. A.Ag. 1295; ἃ δεῖ ς. E.Ba. 655 sq.;τῶν λεγομένων πονηρῶν μέν, σοφῶν δέ Pl. R. 519a
: alsoσοφαὶ πραπίδες Pi.O.11(10).10
; : even of animals, X.Cyn.3.7 ([comp] Comp.), 6.13 ([comp] Sup.);σ. πειθώ Pi.P.9.39
codd. ( σοφοῖς Bgk.); : τὸ ς. my little trick, Pl.R. 502d; your clever notion, Id.Euthd. 293d; τἀπ' ἐμοῦ σοφά, δάκρυα my tears, all the resources that I have, E.IA 1214; εἰ δίκαια, τῶν σοφῶν κρείσσω τάδε better than all craft, S.Ph. 1246; σοφόν [ἐστι] c. inf., E. Hec. 228.b more generally, learned, wise,τὸ μὲν σ. [αὐτὸν] καλεῖν ἔμοιγε μέγα εἶναι δοκεῖ καὶ θεῷ μόνῳ πρέπειν Pl.Phdr. 278d
, cf. 279c, Prt. 329e, Ap. 21a ([comp] Comp.), 22c ([comp] Sup.); opp. ἀμαθής, ib. 25d ([comp] Comp.); of sophists, ib. 20a, Prt. 309d, X.Mem.2.1.21, etc.; universally and ideally wise,ὁ σ., τουτέστιν ὁ τὴν τοῦ ἀληθοῦς ἐπιστήμην ἔχων Chrysipp.Stoic.2.42
, cf. 3.167, al.: later σοφώτατος as a title, esp. of lawyers or professors, PIand.16.4 (v/vi A.D.), POxy.126.6 (vi A.D.).3 subtle, ingenious, opp. ἀμαθής ( 1445 ) and σαφής, Ar.Ra. 1434 (Adv.);σοφόν τοι τὸ σαφές, οὐ τὸ μὴ σαφές E.Or. 397
; τὸ σοφὸν οὐ σοφία wisdom overmuch is no wisdom, Id.Ba. 395 (lyr.); τί οὖν ἦν τοῦτο; οὐδὲν ποικίλον οὐδὲ σοφόν nothing curious or recondite, D.9.37.—For the senses of ς., v. Arist.EN 1141a10.—mostly abs., but c. acc. rei, E.Ba. 655, Pl.Phlb. 17c, etc.; also ἐν οἰωνοῖς, κιθάρᾳ, E. IT 662, 1238 (lyr.); ([comp] Sup.); περί τι or τινος, Pl.Smp. 203a, Ap. 19c: rarely c. gen.,σοφὸς κακῶν A.Supp. 453
: also c. inf., πῶς δῆτ' ἔγωγ' ἂν.. Διὸς γενοίμην εὖ φρονεῖν σοφώτερος; S.Fr.524.7.II of things, cleverly devised, wise,νόμος Hdt.1.196
([comp] Sup.); νοήματα, ἔπεα, Pi.O.7.72 ([comp] Sup.), P.4.138, etc.; ; ; πάντα προσφέρων σοφά all wise sayings, Id.Fr. 763, cf. Ph. 1245; ; ;σ. φυγή Id.Supp. 151
; οὐδὲν σοφὸν εἶναι shows no great wisdom, Arist.EN 1137a10.III Adv. σοφῶς cleverly, wisely, etc., first (?) in S.(?)Fr. 1122; then in E.Alc. 699, Ba. 1271 codd., Heracl. 558, Ar.Ra. 1434, etc.: [comp] Comp. : [comp] Sup. , Ar.Nu. 522:— σοφῶς, as an exclamation of applause, Plu.2.45f, Mart.3.46.8, etc. (Not in [dialect] Ep., exc. in Margites l.c. and as ancient v.l. (Eust.1023.14 ) in Il.23.712; but v. σοφία, σοφίζομαι.) -
6 τις
A any one, any thing, enclitic through all cases (for exceptions v. infr.):—but τίς; τί; Interrog. Pron. who? what?, oxyt. in the monosyll. cases, parox. in the others:—Dialectal forms: Cypr. σις ( si se) Inscr.Cypr.135.10 H.; Arc. σις (with <*> for ς) IG5(2).262.25 (Mantinea, v B.C.); Thess. κις ib.9(2).515.12 ([place name] Larissa), 1226.4, 1229.27 ([place name] Phalanna), pl. κινες ib.517.41 ([place name] Larissa), neut. κι in διεκί, ποκκί (qq.v.); neut. pl. [dialect] Dor. σά, [dialect] Boeot. τά, [dialect] Aeol. dat. τίω, τίοισι (v. infr. B). (I.-E. q[uglide]i-, cf. Lat. quis, quid, etc.; for σά, τά, v. ἄσσα, σά μάν; with τέο (v. infr. B) cf. OSlav. gen. c<*>eso.)A Indef. Pron. τις, τι, gen. [dialect] Ion. τεο Od.16.305, Hdt.1.58; more freq. τευ Il.2.388, al., Hdt.4.30, al., Meliss.7, etc.; Trag. and [dialect] Att. του A.Pr.21, Ar.Ach. 329, Th.1.70, etc. (sts. fem., S.Aj. 290, OT 1107 (lyr.), E.Hec. 370, etc.); του is rare after 300 B.C., never in LXX or NT, but found in IG12(5).798.17 (Tenos, iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.250.6, 647.23 (iii B.C.), Plb.3.23.3, revived by the Atticists, D.H.8.29, Plu.Fab.20, etc.; τινος Pi.P.2.90, IG12.16.17, 65.41, A.Eu. 5, Ch. 102, S.Ant. 698, al., Hdt.2.109, al. (Rh.Mus.72.483), etc.; dat. [dialect] Ion.τεῳ Il.16.227
, Od.11.502, Hdt.2.48, 5.86; Trag. and [dialect] Att. τῳ (also in Hom., Il.1.299, 12.328, Od.13.308, 20.297, al., always in masc.) A.Th. 1045, IG12.39.54, D.S.18.45; as fem., A.Th. 472, S. OT80, etc.; τινι (Hom. in the formοὔ τινι Il.17.68
, Od.14.96) Pi. O.9.26, al., B.17.12, Hdt.1.114 (elsewh. fem., 2.62, 3.69, 83, 4.113), A.Th. 1041, S.Aj. 443, 495, etc.; acc. τινα Il.1.62, 5.761, etc., neut. τι 2.122, etc.: dual τινε Od.4.26, Pl.Sph. 237d, Prm. 143c, 149e: pl. τινες (Hom. only inοὔ τινες Od.6.279
, 17.587 and οἵτινες (v. ὅστις)); [dialect] Dor. τινεν SIG527.127 (Drerus, iii B.C.); nom. and acc. neut. τινα (ὅτινα Il.22.450
), never in Trag., Ar., Th., or Hdt., f.l. in Isoc.4.74, first in Pl.Chrm. 163d, Ep. 325a, D.47.63, Hyp.Ath.19, Alex.110, Sotad.Com.1.22, Arist.EN 1094a5, IG42(1).121.35 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.; ἄσσα (q.v.) Od.19.218, never in Trag. or Hdt.; [dialect] Att. ἄττα first in Th.1.113, 2.100, Ar.Ra. 173, al., Pl.R. 400a, etc., never in LXX, Plb., D.S., Str., revived by the Atticists, D.H.Comp.3, etc.; gen. [dialect] Ion. τεων Hdt.2.175, 5.57, τεῶν cj. for γε ῶν in 4.76; τινων not in Hdt., first in Ar.Eq. 977 (lyr.); dat. τισι, τισιν, first in Hdt. 9.113, X.Ath.1.18; N.-W. [dialect] Dor. τινοις GDI1409.5 (Delph., iii B.C.); [dialect] Ion. τεοισι Hdt.8.113, 9.27 (for τεοις and τεον v. τεός); acc. τινας Il.15.735, Od.11.371 (also in οὕστινας, ὅτινας, v. ὅστις), etc.; neut. τινα (v. supr.):—any one, any thing, some one, some thing; and as Adj. any, some, and serving as the Indef. Art. a, an;θεός νύ τίς ἐστι κοτήεις Il.5.191
;καί τις θεὸς ἡγεμόνευεν Od.9.142
; οὐδέ τις αὐτὸν ἠείδη δμώων ib. 205; ἤ τι ὀϊσάμενος, ἢ.. ib. 339; μή τίς μοι ὑποδείσας ἀναδύη ib. 377, cf. 405- 410; εἴ τινά που μετ' ὄεσσι λάβοι ib. 418, cf. 421, al.; τις θεός construed as if τις θεῶν, 19.40, cf. 11.502, IG12.94.19, E.Hel. 1039.II special usages:1 some one (of many), i.e. many a one,ὧδε δέ τις εἴπεσκεν Il.7.201
, etc.: sts. with meiosis, implying all or men, 13.638, Od.3.224; so in Prose, Hdt.5.49 fin., Th.2.37, etc.2 any one concerned, every one,εὖ μέν τις δόρυ θηξάσθω Il.2.382
; ἀλλά τις αὐτὸς ἴτω let every man come himself, 17.254; , cf. 16.209, 17.227, al.; so in Trag. and [dialect] Att., even with the imper., τοῦτό τις.. ἴστω S Aj.417 (lyr.), cf. E.Ba. 346, Ar.Av. 1187; ; τοὺς ξυμμάχους αὐτόν τινα κολάζειν that every man should himself chastise his own allies, Th.1.40, cf. 6.77;ὅ τί τις ἐδύνατο Id.7.75
; ἄμεινόν τινος better than any others, D.21.66, cf. 19.35:—this is more fully expressed by adding other pronominal words,τις ἕκαστος Od.9.65
, Th.6.31, etc.; , Hdt.6.80, Th.8.94, etc.;ἅπας τις Hdt.3.113
, etc.;οὐδέν τι μᾶλλον Id.4.118
. In these senses, τις is freq. combined with pl. words, οἱ κακοὶ.. οὐκ ἴσασι, πρίν τις ἐκβάλῃ, for πρὶν ἐκβάλωσι, S.Aj. 965; οἷς ἂν ἐπίω, ἧσσόν τις πρόσεισι, for ἧσσον προσίασι, Th.4.85;ἐτόλμα τις.., ὁρῶντες Id.2.53
, cf. 7.75; esp. after εἴ or ἤν τις, X. Mem.1.2.62, al.3 in reference to a definite person, whom one wishes to avoid naming, οὐκ ἔφασαν ἰέναι, ἐὰν μή τις χρήματα διδῷ (i.e. Cyrus) Id.An.1.4.12, cf. Ar.Ra. 552, Theoc.5.122; so also euphem. for something bad,ἤν τι ποιῶμεν Th.2.74
;ἂν οὗτός τι πάθῃ D.4.11
: hence for the [ per.] 1st or [ per.] 2nd pers. Pron.,ἅ τιν' οὐ πείσεσθαι ὀΐω Il.1.289
, cf. S.Ant. 751; ποῖ τις τρέψεται; for ποῖ τρέψομαι; Ar.Th. 603, cf. S.Aj. 245 (lyr.), 1138, Th.4.59, X.An.3.4.40, 5.7.31, etc.4 indefinitely, where we say they, French on, sts. with an ironical force,φοβεῖταί τις A.Ch.59
(lyr.);μισεῖ τις ἐκεῖνον D.4.8
; as voc., τὸν Πλοῦτον ἔξω τις κάλει call P. out, somebody, Ar.Pl. 1196.5 τις, τι may be opposed, expressly or by implication, to οὐδείς, οὐδέν, and mean somebody, something, by meiosis for some great one, some great thing, ηὔχεις τις εἶναι you boasted that you were somebody, E.El. 939;εἰσὶν ὅμως τινὲς οἱ εὐδοκιμοῦντες Arist.Pol. 1293b13
;τὸ δοκεῖν τιν' εἶναι Men.156
;τὸ δοκεῖν τινὲς εἶναι D.21.213
;ὡς σὲ μὲν ἐν τῇ πόλει δεῖ τινὰ φαίνεσθαι, τὴν πόλιν δ' ἐν τοῖς Ἕλλησι μηδενὸς ἀξίαν εἶναι Id.10.71
; κἠγών τις φαίνομαι ἦμεν after all I too am somebody, Theoc.11.79, cf. Act.Ap.5.36; also in neut., , cf.Phd. 63c, Phdr. 243a, Euthd. 303c, etc.:— so τι λέγειν to be near the mark, opp. οὐδὲν λέγειν, Id.Prt. 339c, R. 329e, Phdr. 260a, etc.;ἵνα καὶ εἰδῶμεν εἴ τι ὅδε λέγει Id.Cra. 407e
;οἴεσθέ τι ποιεῖν, οὐδὲν ποιοῦντες Id.Smp. 173c
.b τις is sts. opp. to another word,ἀελλοπόδων μέν τιν' εὐφραίνοισιν ἵππων τιμαί.., τέρπεται δὲ καί τις.. Pi.Fr. 221
;τισὶ τῶν πολιτῶν ἀποροῦσι συνεξέδωκε θυγατέρας.., τοὺς δ' ἐλύσατο ἐκ τῶν πολεμίων Lys.19.59
;μέρος μέν τι σιδήρου, μέρος δέ τι ὀστράκινον LXX Da.2.33
(more freq. with the Article, v. infr. 10 c); ἔστιν οὖν οὐ πᾶν τὸ ταχύ, ἀλλά τι (sic codd. BT)αὐτοῦ ἀγαστόν Pl.Cra. 412c
;ἀναγκαῖον ἤτοι πᾶσι τοῖς πολίταις ἀποδίδοσθαι πάσας ταύτας τὰς κρίσεις ἢ τισὶ πάσας.. ἢ τινὰς μὲν αὐτῶν πᾶσι τινὰς δὲ τισίν Arist.Pol. 1298a9
, cf. 1277a23; τὸ μεῖζον τοῦθ' ὅπερ ἐστὶν ἑτέρου λέγεται· τινὸς γὰρ λέγεται μεῖζον greater than something, Id.Cat. 6a38;τὸ πρώτως ὂν καὶ οὐ τὶ ὂν ἀλλ' ὂν ἁπλῶς Id.Metaph. 1028a30
; πότερον τῷ τυχόντι ἢ τισίν; Id.Pol. 1269a26.6 with pr. names τις commonly signifies one named so-and-so,ἦν δέ τις ἐν Τρώεσσι Δάρης Il.5.9
, cf. X.An.3.1.4, etc.; with a sense of contempt, Θερσίτης τις ἦν there was one Thersites, S.Ph. 442.b one of the same sort, converting the pr. name into an appellative, ἤ τις Ἀπόλλων ἢ Πάν an Apollo or a Pan, A.Ag.55 (anap.); [πόλιες] ταὶ μέλονται πρός τινος ἢ Διὸς ἢ γλαυκᾶς Ἀθάνας Lyr.in PVat.11v xi7;Σκύλλαν τινά A.Ag. 1233
, cf.Ar.V. 181, Av. 512, Ra. 912: so alsoὥς τις ἥλιος A.Ag. 288
; ἰσθμόν τιν' Ar. Th. 647.7 with Adjs. τις combines to express the idea of a Subst. used as predicate, ὥς τις θαρσαλέος καὶ ἀναιδής ἐσσι προΐκτης a bold and impudent beggar, Od.17.449, cf. 18.382, 20.140, Il.3.220; ἐγώ τις, ὡς ἔοικε, δυσμαθής a dull ard, Pl.R. 358a, cf. Prt. 340e; φόβου πλέα τις εἶ a cow ard, A.Pr. 696, cf. Th. 979(lyr.), Ag. 1140 (lyr.); ὡς ταχεῖά τις.. χάρις διαρρεῖ in what swift fashion ( = ταχέως πως), S.Aj. 1266, cf. OT 618, Hdt.4.198; δεινόν τι ποιεύμενος thinking it a terrible thing, Id.3.155, 5.33.8 with numerals and Adjs. expressing number, size, or the like , εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνὴρ.. ἔστω some one man, Il.1.144;ἕνα τιν' ἂν καθεῖσεν Ar.Ra. 911
;δώσει δέ τι ἕν γε φέρεσθαι Od.15.83
;τινὰ μίαν νύκτα Th.6.61
;προσκαλεσάμενός τινας δύο τῶν ἑκατονταρχῶν Act.Ap.23.23
; sts. the τις softens the definiteness of the numeral, ἑπτά τινες some seven, seven or so, Th.7.34;ἐς διακοσίους τινάς Id.3.111
, cf. 7.87, 8.21; so without an actual numeral, ἡμέρας τινάς some days, i.e. several, Id.3.52; στρατῷ τινι of a certain amount, considerable, Id.8.3; ἐνιαυτόν τινα a year or so, Id.3.68; so οὐ πολλοί τινες, τινὲς οὐ πολλοί, A.Pers. 510, Th. 6.94, etc.; ὀλίγοι τινές orτινὲς ὀλίγοι Id.2.17
, 3.7; οὔ τινα πολλὸν χρόνον no very long time, Hdt.5.48;τις στρατιὰ οὐ πολλή Th.6.61
; so also ὅσσος τις χρυσός what a store of gold, Od.10.45, cf. Hdt. 1.193, 2.18, etc.;κόσοι τινές Id.7.234
;πηλίκαι τινὲς τιμωρίαι Isoc. 20.3
;πολλὸς γάρ τις ἔκειτο Il.7.156
;ἐκ πολλοῦ τευ χρόνου Hdt. 2.58
.9 with Pronominal words, ἀλλά τί μοι τόδε θυμὸς.. μερμηρίζει something, namely this, Od.20.38, cf. 380; οἷός τις what sort of a man, Il.5.638 (dub. l.), cf. Od.9.348, 20.377, Pl.Prt. 313a, etc.;ποῖός τις S.Ant.42
, OC 1163, Hdt.3.34, X.An.7.6.24, etc.;ὁποῖός τις Id.Cyr.2.2.2
, al.;εὐτυχίη τις τοιήδε Hdt.3.139
, cf. X.Mem.1.1.1, etc.;τοιοῦτός τις Id.An.5.8.7
.10 with the Article,a when a noun with the Art. is in appos. with τις, as ὅταν δ' ὁ κύριος παρῇ τις when the person in authority, whoever he be, is here, S.OC 289; τοὺς αὐτοέντας.. τιμωρεῖν τινας (v.l. τινα) Id.OT 107.b in Philosophic writers, τις is added to the Art. to show that the Art. is used to denote a particular individual who is not specified in the general formula, although he would be in the particular case, ὁ τὶς ἄνθρωπος the individual man (whoever he may be), this or that man, opp. ἄνθρωπος (man in general), ὁ τὶς ἵππος, ἡ τὶς γραμματική, Arist.Cat. 1b4, 8; τὸ τὶ μέγεθος, opp. ὅλως τὸ μέγεθος, Id.Pol. 1283a4, cf. S.E.P.2.223; but in , the Art. is used as in Il. cc. s.v. ὁ, ἡ, τό B.1.5
: later ὅ τις (or ὁ τὶς ) much like ὁ δεῖνα, δεῦρο ὅ τις θεός, ὄφθητί μοι in a general formula of invocation, PMag.Par.1.236; αἴρω σε, ἥ τις βοτάνη ib.287; εἰς τήν τινα κρείαν (leg. χρείαν) ib.289.c freq. in opposed clauses,ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δὲ.. E.Med. 1141
, Hec. 624, Pl.Phd. 99b, etc.;ὁ μέν τις.., ἄλλος δὲ.. E.IT 1407
;ὁ μὲν.., ὁ δέ τις.. X.Cyr.1.4.15
: pl.,οἱ μέν τινες.., οἱ δὲ.. Hdt.1.127
, cf. Th.2.91;οἱ μέν τινες.., οἱ δὲ.., οἱ δέ τινες X.Cyr.3.2.10
, etc.; οἱ μὲν.., οἱ δέ τινες.. ib.6.1.26, etc.: also combined with other alternative words,ὁ μέν τις.., ὁ δέ τις.., ἕτερος δέ τις.. Id.Smp.2.6
; ὁ μὲν.., ἕτερος δέ τις.., ὁ δὲ.. , etc., Ar. Pl. 162 sq.: also in neut.,τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δέ τι.. Pl.Ep. 358a
;τὸ μέν τι.., τὸ δὲ.. Hdt.3.40
; in adverb. sense, τὸ μὲν.., τὸ δέ τι.. partly.., partly.., Plb.1.73.4; and τι remains unaltered even when the Art. is pl.,τὰ μέν τι μαχόμενοι, τὰ δὲ καὶ ἀναπαυόμενοι X.An.4.1.14
, cf. HG7.1.46; also τὸ δέ τι.. but in some measure.., without τὸ μέν preceding, Th.1.107, cf. 118, 7.48.d later τις is used as in b supr. but without the Art., γράψον.. ὅτι τι καί τι εἴληφας that you have received such and such things, POxy.937.22 (iii A.D.); κληρονόμους καταλείπω τὴν θυγατέρα μού τινα καὶ τὸν σύντροφον αὐτῆς τινα καί τινα ib.1034.2 (ii A.D.); τίς τινι χαίρειν A to B greeting (in a draft letter), ib. 509 (ii A.D.).II the neut. τι is used,a collectively, ἦν τι καὶ ἐν ταῖς Συρακούσαις there was a party.., Th.7.48; so perh. τῶν ἄλλων οὔ πέρ τι πεφυγμένον ἐστ' Ἀφροδίτην, οὔτε θεῶν, οὔτ' ἀνθρώπων no class, h.Ven.34 (but masc. τις in h.Merc. 143).b euphem. for something bad, v. supr. 3.c joined with Verbs, somewhat, in any degree, at all,ἦ ῥά τί μοι κεχολώσεαι Il.5.421
;παρεθάρρυνέ τι αὐτούς X.HG6.4.7
, etc.: with Adjs. or Adverbs, οὕτω δή τι ἰσχυραί, οὕτω δή τι πολύγονον, etc., Hdt.3.12, 108, cf. 4.52; so alsoὀλίγον τι ἧσσον Od.15.365
;οὐδέ τι μᾶλλον Hdt.6.123
, etc.;ἧσσόν τι Th.3.75
, etc.; οὐ πάνυ τι, πολύ τι, σχεδόν τι, v. πάνυ 1.3,πολύς 111.1a
, 2a, σχεδόν IV; also in conjunction withοὐδέν, μηδέν, οὐδέν τι πάντως Hdt.6.3
; οὐδέν, μηδέν τι μᾶλλον, E.Alc. 522, S.Aj. 280;μηδέν τι λίαν E.Andr. 1234
:—also καί τι καὶ.. ὑποψίᾳ in part also from suspicion, Th.1.107;καί πού τι καί Pi.O.1.28
.12 τίς τε freq. in Hom.,ὡς ὅτε τίς τε Il.3.33
, 4.141, v. τε B.13 ἤ τις ἢ οὐδείς few or none, next to none, Hdt.3.140, X.Cyr.7.5.45, D.C.47.5, 48.4; ἤ τι ἢ οὐδέν little or nothing, Pl.Ap. 17b;ἢ οὐδεὶς ἤ τις D.C.41.62
(s. v.l.).b repeated in successive clauses, ; (where however κἄτι πλείους is prob. cj.), cf. E.Or. 1218 (whereas τις is sts. omitted in the first clause, , cf. S.Tr.3): but in E.Andr. 734, ἔστι γάρ τις οὐ πρόσω.. πόλις τις, the repetition is pleonastic, as also in A.Supp.57 sq. (lyr., s. v.l.).15 τις is sts. omitted, οὐδέ κεν ἔνθα τεόν γε μένος καὶ χεῖρας ὄνοιτο (sc. τις) Il.13.287; ὡς δ' ἐν ὀνείρῳ οὐ δύναται (sc. τις)φεύγοντα διώκειν 22.199
, cf. S.OC 1226 (lyr.), Leg.Gort.2.2, X.Smp.5.2, Pl.Grg. 456d: τις must often be supplied from what goes before, ib. 478c, Prt. 319d.b sts. also τις is omitted before a gen. case which must depend upon it, asἢ [τις] τᾶς ἀσώτου Σισυφιδᾶν γενεᾶς S.Aj. 189
(lyr.); ἢν γαμῇ ποτ' αὐτὸς ἢ [τις]τῶν ξυγγενῶν Ar.Nu. 1128
;ἐν τῶν πόλεων IG12.56.14
.--Cf. ὅστις, οὔτις, μήτις, ἄλλο τι.1 accentuation: τις is normally enclitic, but in certain uses is orthotone, i.e. theoretically oxytone (τίς, τινά, τινές, τινῶν, etc., cf. Choerob. in Theod.1.373 H.) and barytone when followed by another word ( τὶς or τις, τινὰ, τινὲς, τινῶν, etc.). According to Sch. D.T.p.240 H. its orthotone accent is τίς (not τὶς) , τίνα, τίνες, etc. The orthotone form is used in codd.:a at the beginning of a sentence, τίς ἔνδον.. ; is any one within? A.Ch. 654 ( τὶς cj. Hermann); τί φημι; = λέγω τι; am I saying anything? S.Tr. 865, OT 1471; <τίς ἦλθε;> ἦλθέ τις has anybody come? Somebody has come, Sch.D.T. l.c.; τὶς κάθηται, τὶς περιπατεῖ, so and so is sitting (walking), S.E.M.8.97; τὶς αἰπόλος καλούμενος Κομάτας Sch.Theoc.7.78;τίς ποτε οἰκοδεσπότης.. ἐκοπία Aesop.
in Gloss. iii p.41; or after a pause,πῶς γὰρ ἄν, ἔφην ἐγώ, ὦ βέλτιστε, τὶς ἀποκρίναιτο Pl.R. 337e
; τι οὖν ([etym.] τὶς ἂν εἴποι) ταῦτα λέγεις; D.1.14 (v.l.);ἔντοσθεν δὲ γυνά, τι θεῶν δαίδαλμα Theoc.1.32
;οὐ γυμνὸν τὸ φίλαμα, τι δ' ὦ ξένε καὶ πλέον ἑξεῖς Mosch.1.5
(v.l. for τὺ).b when τις is opp. to another τις or to some other word,τισὶ μὲν συμφέρει, τισὶ δ' οὐ συμφέρει Arist.Pol. 1284b40
, cf. Th.2.92, Pl.Cri. 49a, D. 9.2;τινὲς μὲν οὖν.., ἡμεῖς δὲ.. Sor.1.1
;τὸ τὶ μὲν ψεῦδος ἔχον, τὶ δὲ ἀληθές S.E.M.8.127
;ἀλλὰ τινὰ μὲν.., τινὰ δὲ.. Gem.14.6
;ποτὲ μὲν πρὸς πάντα, ποτὲ δὲ πρὸς τινά Sor.1.48
: without such opposition, τοῦτ' εἰς ἀνίαν τοὔπος ἔρχεται τινί for a certain person, S.Aj. 1138. Codd. are not consistent; in signf.11.5a, 10c, 13 they make it enclitic; in signf. 11.5b sts. enclitic, sts. orthotone (v. supr.); sts. enclitic and orthotone in the same sentence,πάντα δὲ τὰ γιγνόμενα ὑπό τέ τινος γίγνεται καὶ ἔκ τινος καὶ τί Arist.Metaph. 1032a14
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 165c.2 position:a τις is rarely first word in the sentence, and rarely follows a pause (v. supr. 111.1a, b); it may stand second word,ἔσκε τις ἐνθάδε μάντις ἀνήρ Od.9.508
, cf. Il.8.515, 23.331; but in general its position is not far before or after the word to which it belongs in sense, ; .b in [dialect] Ion. Prose it sts. stands between its genitive and the Article of that genitive,τῶν τις Περσέων Hdt.1.85
;τῶν τις ἱρέων Id.2.38
;τῶν τινες Φοινίκων Id.8.90
;ἐς τῶν τι ἄλλο στομάτων τοῦ Νείλου Id.2.179
; so also in late Prose, Ath.3.108d, Eust.1402.18, 1659.27, 1676.1.c it stands between the Art. and Subst. in signf.11.10b.d τίς τι is the correct order, not τί τις, IG12.110.46, Th.7.10, X.An.4.1.14 (codd. dett.), D.22.22, etc.e whereas in [dialect] Att. the order ἐάν τις is compulsory, in [dialect] Dor. the usual order is αἴ τίς κα, Leg.Gort.9.43, al., Tab.Heracl.1.105, al. (butαἴ κά τις Epich.35
, 159;αἰ δέ κα μή τις Leg.Gort.5.13
): later [dialect] Dor. , al.; καἴ τι ἂν ( = καὶ εἴ τι ἂν) IG5(1).1390.50 (Andania, i B.C., v. infr. B.11.1b):—this [dialect] Dor. order influenced the Koine, as in the rareεἴ τις ἂν Plu.TG15
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7 φιλοτήσιος
φῐλοτήσιος, α, ον, also ος, ον Thgn.489: [dialect] Dor. [full] φῐλοτάσιος [pron. full] [ᾱ], ον, S.El. 1073 (lyr.):—A of friendship or love, promoting it,φ. ἔργα Od.11.246
;φ. δίαιτα S.
l.c.;φ. χορός Ar.Fr. 675
(lyr.);τέρψις Phld.Hom. p.25
O.;μέλος Plu.2.329e
;εὐνή Opp.C.3.375
.II ἡ φιλοτησία, with or without κύλιξ, the cup sacred to friendship, the loving-cup, l. c.;πῖνε, κατάκεισο, λαβὲ τήνδε φιλοτησίαν Ar.Ach. 985
(lyr.);κύλιξ φ. Id.Lys. 203
;φ. σοι τήνδ' ἐγὼ.. κύλικα προπίομαι Alex.291
;φιλοτησίαν δὲ τήνδε σοι προπίομαι Theopomp.Com.32.9
;φιλοτησίαν παρέχειν Luc.Sat.18
: pl.,φιλοτησίας προπίνειν D. 19.128
, Luc.Herm.11, Gall.12: hence in Alex. 58, τῆς φιλοτησίας ἐγὼ μεστὰς προπίνω, Meineke read τρεῖς for τῆς: jestingly, ἡ τοῦ φαρμάκου φ. Theopomp. Hist. 177.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλοτήσιος
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8 ψῆττα
ψῆττα, ἡ, a kind ofA flat-fish, prob. turbot, Rhombus maximus, Ar. Lys. 115, 131, Pl.Smp. 191d, Antiph.132.7 (anap.), Ath.7.329e, Luc. Pisc.49, Alciphr.1.7; ψ. χονδροφυής perh. a skate, Matro Conv. 27.II a nickname for a glutton, Pl.Com.106. (The form [full] ψῆσσα Alex. Trall.1.15, al., Zonar.; [full] ψησία (s. v. l.) Suid.) -
9 ἀποδέχομαι
ἀποδέχομαι, [dialect] Ion. [suff] ἀποδεσμ-δέκομαι, [tense] fut. - δέξομαι: [tense] aor. - εδεξάμην: [tense] pf. - δέδεγμαι (for possible pass. usages of this tenseA v. ἀποδείκνυμι A. 11.3): —accept,καὶ οὐκ ἀπεδέξατ' ἄποινα Il.1.95
, cf. Ar.Ec. 712, X.An.6.1.24, etc.; ἀ. γνώμην παρά τινος accept advice from him, Hdt.4.97;ἀπόδεξαί μου ὂ λέγω Pl.Cra. 430d
.3 admit to one's presence,τοὺς πρεσβευτάς Plb.21.35.5
;ἀ. αὐτὸν καὶ τὰ ῥηθέντα φιλοφρόνως 21.22.1
, cf. 3.66.8.4 mostly of admitting into the mind,a receive favourably, approve, ; κατηγορίας, διαβολάς, Th.3.3, 6.29; τοῖσι μὴ ἀποδεκομένοισι, c. acc. inf., those who do not accept the story that.., Hdt.6.43; freq. in Pl.,δοῦναί τε καὶ ἀ. λόγον R. 531e
;τὴν ἀπόκρισιν Prt. 329b
;λόγον παρά τινος Smp. 194d
, etc.;τι παρά τινος Ti. 29e
;τί τινος Th.1.44
, 7.48, Pl.Phlb. 54a, etc.: c. gen. pers. mostly with part. added, ἀ. τινὸς λέγοντος receive or accept a statement from him, i.e. believe or agree with his statements, Id.Phd. 92a, 92e; ;ἀ. μαθηματικοῦ πιθανολογοῦντος Arist.EN 1094b26
, cf. Rh. 1395b8: without part., οὐκ ἀποδέχομαι ἐμαυτοῦ ὡς τὸ ἓν δύο γέγονεν I cannot satisfy myself in thinking that.., Pl.Phd. 96e, cf. Euthphr.9e, R. 329e: abs., to accept a statement, to be satisfied, D.18.277, Arist.Pol. 1263b16; ἀ. ἐάν .. Pl.R. 336d, 525d: c. gen. rei, to be content with,τῆς προαιρέσεως Lib. Or.24.2
; τῶν εἰρημένων ib.59.9.b generally, approve, acknowledge,τὴν τῶν ἐφήβων ἀρετήν IG2.481.60
,al.c take or understand a thing,ὀρθῶς ἀ. τι X.Mem.3.10.15
, cf. Cyr.8.7.10; ;τὰ τοιαῦτα δυσχερῶς πως ἀποδέχομαι Id.Euthphr. 6a
;ὑπόπτως Th.6.53
: c. gen. pers. (the acc. rei being understood), οὕτως αὐτοῦ ἀποδεχώμεθα let us understand him thus (referring to what goes before), Pl.R. 340c; .II receive back, recover, Hdt.4.33; opp. ἀποδιδόναι, Th.5.26.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποδέχομαι
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10 ὅλος
ὅλος, η, ον, [dialect] Ion. [full] οὖλος, η, ον, as in Hom. (twice, v. infr.), Xenoph. (v. infr.), Parm.8.4, Hp.Acut.14, Carn.13, al. (but ὅλος in Hdt.2.126, 4.64,7.167, 8.113 (cf.Aἡμι-ολίας 5.88
), Hp.Epid.1.7, Herod.3.18,5.12, 6.7 (butοὖλος 8.56
) ; ὅλως dub. in Thgn.73 codd.):—whole, entire, complete in all its parts, of persons and things, ἄρτος οὖλος a whole loaf, Od.17.343 ; μηνὶ δ' ἄρ' οὔλῳ in a whole month, 24.118 ; οὖλος ὁρᾷ, οὖλος δὲ νοεῖ, οὖλος δέ τ' ἀκούει (sc. ὁ θεός) Xenoph.24 ; ὅλος ἑσπέρας ὀφθαλμός, i.e. the full moon, Pi.O.3.19 ; ὁ ὅ. χρόνος ib.2.30 ;τρεῖς ὅλους.. ἑκμήνους χρόνους S.OT 1136
; ἐπ' ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων a whole city, E.Ph. 1131 ;ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον Id.Cyc. 217
;ὅλους ἐκ κριβάνου βοῦς Ar.Ach.85
;λαβράκιον ὀπτᾶν ὅ. Antiph.222.3
, etc. ; πόλεις ὅλαι whole, entire cities, Pl.Grg. 512b ; ὅλη ἡ πόλις, the city as a whole, Id.R. 519e ; ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν learn whole poets by heart, Id.Lg. 811a : it may either precede the Art. or follow the Subst., τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης in the course of the whole day, X.An.3.3.11 ; δι' ὅλης τῆς νυκτός ib.4.2.4 ; ὅλην τὴν νύκτα or τὴν νύκτα ὅλην, Id.Cyr. 7.5.15, Men.67.2, Pl.Smp. 219c ;ὅ. τὸ δέρμα Men.498
;ἡ πόλις ὅ. Id.882
, etc.: less freq. between Art. and Subst.,τὸν ὅ. ἀμφὶ χρόνον Pi. O.2.30
;ἡ ὅ. ἀδικία Pl.R. 344c
;τὸ ὅ. πρόσωπον Id.Prt. 329e
;τῇ ὅ. φάλαγγι X.An.4.8.11
: joined withεἷς, ἡμέρας.. οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς S.Ph. 480
;εἶδος ἓν ὅλον Pl.Ti. 56e
; withπᾶς, ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν οἰκίαν Id.Lg. 808a
, cf. R. 486a ;πρὸς τῷ διακινδυνεύειν ὅ. καὶ πᾶς ἦν Plb.3.94.10
(so withoutπᾶς, οὕτως ἔκφρων ἦν καὶ ὅλος πρὸς τῷ λήμματι καὶ τῷ δωροδοκήματι, ὥστε.. D.19.127
) ;τὸ ὅ. αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ τὸ πᾶν Ἀπελλῆς Plb.5.26.5
.3 entire, utter, ὅ. ἁμάρτημα an utter blunder, X.HG5.3.7 ; πλάσμα ὅ. ἐστὶν ἡ διαθήκη utter fiction, D.45.29.4 neut. as Adv., ὅλον or τὸ ὅ. wholly, entirely,διαφέρει ὅ. τε καὶ πᾶν Pl.Alc.1.109b
;διαφέρει ὅ. καὶ τὸ πᾶν Id.Lg. 944c
;ὅλῳ καὶ παντί Id.Phd. 79e
;τῷ ὅ. καὶ παντὶ διοίσει Id.R. 527c
;τῷ παντὶ καὶ ὅ. Id.Lg. 734e
;εἰς τὸ ὅ. Id.Plt. 302b
: with a Prep., κατὰ ὅλον on the whole, generally, opp. ἀπολαβὼν μέρος τι, Id.R. 392d ; so ; δι' ὅλου, καθ' ὅλου (v. διόλου, καθόλου) ;αἱ κράσεις δι' ὅλων Plu.2.1078c
, cf. 1078d: in this signf. also without a Prep.,τὸ μὲν ὅ.
generally speaking,Pl.
Phdr. 261a, D.44.11 ; τὸ δ' ὅ. and in general, in short, PTeb.33.16 (ii B. C.) ; οὐδὲ Φιλόξενον ὅλ' ἐξ ὅλων εὗρον I have entirely failed to find P., POxy. 936.20 (iii A. D.).5 = πᾶς, all,ὅλων στρατηγός S.Aj. 1105
, cf. Men. Pk. 225, Nonn.D.47.482, AP5.216 (Paul. Sil.), 7.679 ([place name] Sophronius) ; ὅλη πόλις every city, LXX 1 Ki.14.23 ; πρὸ τῶν ὅ. τὸ προσκύνημά σου ποιῶ before all things, PTeb.418.4 (iii A. D.) ;ἀσπάζομαι.. πάντας τοὺς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ὅ. κατ' ὄνομα PLond.2.404.15
(iv A. D.), cf. PIand. 13.20 (iv A. D.).II as Subst.,τὸ ὅ.
the universe,Pl.
Grg. 508a, Ly. 214b, etc. ; differing from τὸ πᾶν, as implying a definite order, Arist.Metaph. 1024a3, cf. Pl.Tht. 204a sq. (but as not including void, Placit.2.1.7) ; alsoἡ τῶν ὅ. τάξις X.Cyr.8.7.22
.2 τὰ ὅ. one's all,τὰ ὅ. πεπρακέναι D.18.28
; τοῖς ὅ. ἡττᾶσθαι lose one's all, be utterly ruined, Id.9.64 ; in full,τοῖς ὅ. πράγμασιν ἐσφαλμένος Plb. 18.33.1
, etc. ; τοῖς ὅ., = ὅλως, altogether, Philipp. ap. D.18.39 : with neg., not at all, Phld.Rh.2.135S., Aristid.2.274,304J. ; τοῖς ὅ. ἠφάνισαν utterly destroyed it, PRyl.152.14 (i A. D.), cf. Aristid.2.262J. ; κινδυνεύει τῷ ὅ. ἐξαρθῆναι there is a risk of its being entirely carried away, PRyl.133.19 (i A. D.).III Adv. ὅλως ([dialect] Dor. [full] οὔλως Pempel. ap.Stob.4.25.52) wholly, altogether,ὅ. σοφόν Pl.R. 568a
;ἀλγοῦνθ' ὅ. Id.Phlb. 36a
; ὅ. ψεύδεται he speaks utter falsehood, Isoc.15.31, etc.2 on the whole, speaking generally, in short,ὅ. δ' οὐδεὶς ἔστιν ὅντιν' οὐ πεφενάκικ' ἐκεῖνος D.2.7
, cf. 14,al. ;διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅ. τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Pl.R. 437b
, cf. Cra. 406a ; τί οὖν κωλύει πάντα ἀφῃρῆσθαι καὶ ὅ. τὴν πολιτείαν ; D.20.3 ;ὅ. εἰπεῖν Arist.Ph. 202b19
, etc.3 freq. with a neg. (first in Thgn.73, s. v. l.), οὐχ ὅ. or ὅ. οὐ not at all,ὅ. μὴ διαλέγεσθαι X.Mem.1.2.35
;ὅ. οὔτ' ἀφελὼν οὔτε προσθείς D.3.35
;οὔτ' ἐλεῶν οὔθ' ὅ. ἄνθρωπον ἡγούμενος Id.21.101
, cf. 46 ;οὐδὲ εἷς ὅ. Men.65.9
;μὴ ὄντος ὅ. τοῦ Σωκράτους Arist.Cat. 13b19
;μηδὲ ὅ. εἶναι τοὺς θεούς Luc.Tim.10
.4 actually, really,καλῶς ποιήσεις ἐλθοῦσα.. πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἵνα ὅ. ἴδωμέν σε POxy.1676.31
(iii A. D.) ; so perh. in 1 Ep.Cor.5.1. (ὅλ ([etym.] ϝ) ος from I.-E. *sólwos, cf. Skt. sárvas 'whole', and perh. Lat. salus, salvus.)
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