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1 πατέω
πᾰτ-έω, Delph. [full] βᾰτέω Plu.2.292e ; [dialect] Aeol. [full] μάτημι [pron. full] [ᾰ] Sapph.54: ([etym.] πάτος):—A tread, walk,π. ὁδοῖς σκολιαῖς Pi.P.2.85
;πρὸς βωμόν A.Ag.
1298 ; ὑψοῦ π. walk on high, of a king, Pi.O. 1.115 ;π. ἐπάνω ὄφεων Ev.Luc. 10.19
:—[voice] Pass.,οἱ ἔχεις πατηθέντες Porph.Abst. 1.14
.II trans., tread on, tread,πόας τέρεν ἄνθος μάτεισαι Sapph.
l. c.;πορφύρας πατεῖν A.Ag. 957
;δωμάτων πύλας Id.Ch. 732
; χῶρος οὐχ ἁγνὸς πατεῖν holy ground, S.OC37 ; π. τὸν ἁδὺν οἶνον ἀπ' ἀμπέλω tread grapes, Hybrias(Scol. 28.4) ; , cf. Apoc.19.15, Ruf. ap. Orib.5.12.1 ; also, thresh corn,π. τὰ θέρη PFlor. 150.5
(iii A.D.) ;κριθὴν καλῶς πεπατημένην POxy. 988
(iii A.D.) ;π. ἐκ τοῦ χόρτου σπέρματα PFlor.388.5
(ii A.D.).2 walk in, i.e. dwell in, frequent,Λῆμνον πατῶν S.Ph. 1060
;γαῖαν Theoc.18.20
;π. πόντον Opp.C.2.218
;νῶτα ἁλός AP7.532
(Isid.) ; rarely of vehicles,τὰ μὴ πατέουσιν ἅμαξαι Call. Aet. Oxy.2079.25
: metaph., εὐνὰς ἀδελφοῦ π. frequent, A.Ag. 1193 ;ἐμεῖο δέμνιον οὐκ ἐπάτησε Call.Del. 248
; οὐδ' Αἴσωπονπεπάτηκας hast not thumbed Aesop, Ar.Av. 471 ; τὸν Τεισίαν.. πεπάτηκας ἀκριβῶς you have studied him carefully, Pl.Phdr. 273a :—[voice] Pass., to be hackneyed,τῇ ποιητικῇ πεπατῆσθαι Phld.Po.Herc. 1676.10
; πεπατημένος well-worn, trite, ῥήσεις, λόγοι, Ph.2.345, 444, cf. Porph. ap. Eus.PE10.3 ;τὸ πεπατημένον A.D.Pron.45.6
.3 tread under foot, trample on, τινα S.Aj. 1146, Pl.Phdr. 248a, etc. ; ;πόλιν Apoc.11.2
: abs.,πατοῦσι καὶ λακτίζουσι καὶ δάκνουσι Gal.16.562
: metaph., π. κλέος, τιμὰς τὰς θεῶν, A.Ag. 1357, S.Ant. 745 ;τὰ τοῖν θεοῖν ψηφίσματα Ar.V. 377
:—and in [voice] Pass.,τὰ.. δίκαια.. λάγδην πατεῖται S.Fr. 683
, cf. A.Ch. 644 (lyr.), Eu. 110. -
2 τραυλισμός
τραυλισμός, οῦ, ὁ (fr. τραυλός [via τραυλίζω] ‘mispronouncing letters, lisping’; Hippocr.; [rdg. uncertain in Erotian 126, 4]; Plut., Mor. 53c of Aristotle’s lisp) lit. ‘lisping, stuttering’, in a transferred sense irregular rumbling of sounds made by wooden vehicles on uneven roads ἤκουεν τῶν ἁμαξῶν τραυλισμόν (Paul) heard the creaky rumbling of the wagons AcPl Ha 2, 3.—DELG s.v. τραυλός.
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