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1 ποικίλος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `varicoloured, wrought in many colours (stitched, knitted, woven), manifold, versatile, cunning' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. pokironuka n. pl. `with many coloured onukes'.Compounds: Many compp., e.g. ποικιλό-θρονος (s. θρόνα and Bolling AmJPh 79, 275ff.), πολυ-ποίκιλος `much variegated' (E.; cf. below).Derivatives: 1. ποικιλ-ία f. `variegation, diversity, embroidering' (IA.); 2. - ίας m. fishname (Paus.; Strömberg Fischn. 25, Thompson Fishes s. v.), - ίς f. name of a bird that eats the lark's eggs (Arist.; Thompson Birds s. v.); 3. - εύς m. `broiderer, stitcher' (Alex. Com.). 4. Denominat.: a. - ίλλω, also w. δια-, κατα- a.o., `to make varicoloured, to work artfully etc.' with - ιλμα n. `varicoloured work, stitching, weave' (Il.; Wace AmJArch 1948, 51 f., 452; Porzig Satzinhalte 188), - ιλμός m. `elaboration, decoration' (Epicur., Plu.), - ιλσις f. `id.' (Pl.); - ιλτής m. `broiderer, stitcher' (Aeschin., Arist.), f. - ίλτρια (Str.), - ιλτικός `belonging to stitching' (LXX etc.); b. - ιλόω `to stitch' (A. Fr. 304 = 609 Mette); c. - ιλεύομαι `to be artful, versatile' (Vett. Val.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [794] *peiḱ- `stitch, paint'Etymology: Formation like κό-ϊλος (: κόοι), ναυτ-ίλος (: ναύτης), ὀργ-ίλος (: ὀργή) etc.; like the two lastmentioned with secondary paroxytonesis (Schwyzer 379 a. 484f.); so from a noun of unknown stem (cf. Schwyzer 484 n. 5, also Specht Ursprung 121). To a basic word *ποῖκος agree several words of other languages: Skt. péśa- m. `ornament' (with peśalá- `ornamented, beautiful': ποικίλος), Av. paēsa- m. `leprosy', also `ornament' in zaranyō-paēsa-'with golden ornament' a.o., Lith. paĩšas m. `smut, dustspot'. With this formally identical a Germ. adj. for `motley', e.g. OHG OS fēh, Goth. filu-faihs `πολυποίκιλος'; prob. through secondary adjectivising like Av. paēsa- which also means `leprous'. The morphological identity of Goth. filu-faihs and Skt. puru-péśa- is accidental; the supposition (Porzig Gliederung 136), πολυ-ποίκιλος would be a cross of ποικίλος and *πολύ-ποικος (= puru-péśa-), is to be rejected, as the relatively late Gr. word may have been built after πολυ-δαίδαλος, which, orig. prob. a bahuvrihi, was reinterpreted as `very artfull' (s. δαίδαλος). -- IE *póiḱos m. belongs as nomen actionis to a verb `cut, stitch, scratch in, paint etc.' in Skt. piṃśáti `carve, cut, ornament', Slav., e.g. OCS pьsati `write' a. o.; IE *piḱ-; besides with final voiced cons. a.o. Lat. pingō `stitch with a needle, paint'. An old r-deriv. of the same verb is πικρός prop. `cutting in, stitching' (s. v.). Quite uncertain is the H.-gloss πεικόν πικρόν, πευκεδανόν; if correct, in formation comparable with λευκός. -- Further forms w. lit. in Bq (esp. on the meaning), WP. 2, 9f., Pok. 794f., W.-Hofmann s. pingō (very rich), Fraenkel s. paĩšas and piẽšti, Vasmer s. pisátь, Mayrhofer s. péśaḥ. -- (Quite uncertain πίγγαλος.)Page in Frisk: 2,572-573Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ποικίλος
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2 στίζω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to stitch, to tattoo, to brand' (IA.).Derivatives: 1. στίγ-μα n. `stitch, mark, brand' (Hes. Sc. 166, IA.), also = δίγαμμα (Ϝ) as cipher for 6 (attempt at explanation by Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73: 2,53) with - ματίας m. `branded one' (IA.). 2. ( ἐπι-, δια-) στιγ-μή f. `mar, spot, point, tittle' (IA.) with - μιαῖος `including just one point, without extension' (hell. a. late); - μός m. `stitch, brand' (A. in lyr.). 3. στίξις ( διά- στίζω) f. `the stitching' (late). 4. στιγ-εύς m. `stitcher, brander' (Hdt.), `brand-iron' (Suid.), prob. directly from verb (after Bosshardt 54 from *στιγή); thus 5. - ων, - ωνος m. `branded one' (Ar. Fr. 97). 6. - ος (- ον) m. (n.) `point' (Archim.). 7. στίκ-της m. `stitcher, brander' (Herod.). 8. - τός ( κατά- στίζω) 'spotted, variegated' (trag., Arist. etc.). 9. As 2. member περιστιγής `variegated' (Nic.).Etymology: The regularly built Greek system is based on a not further identifiable IE basis. Nearest is the Germ. word for `stich' in Goth. stiks, OHG stih, OS stiki, OE stice, PGm. * stik-i- m. with i-enlargement from IE * stig- in στίζω (from *στίγ-ι̯ω), στίξαι. Beside it in Latin partly a nasalpresent in in-, di-stinguō (-u- secondary) `incite' resp. `(stitch apart' \>) `separate, distinguish', partly a secondary formation in in-stĩgō. - āre `incite' (from * steig-). Oldindian gives several cognates, all without initial s-; the primary forms are however rare. Note the full grade present téjate `be sharp' (IE * teigetoi) with verbal adj. tik-ta- (: στικτός; ní-tikta-'instigatus'), tig-má- `pointed, sharp' (: στιγ-μή). -- Further forms from several languages, not interesting for Greek, in Bq s. v., WP. 2, 612ff., Pok. 1016f., W.-Hofmann s. instīgō w. rich lit. By στίζω another old verb for `sting' was replaced, of which however representatives are maintained in πικρός, ποικίλος (s. vv.).Page in Frisk: 2,797-798Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στίζω
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3 κατερραμμένα
καταρράπτωstitch on: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plκατερραμμένᾱ, καταρράπτωstitch on: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualκατερραμμένᾱ, καταρράπτωstitch on: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
4 καττύετε
καττύ̱ετε, κασσύωstitch: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic)καττύ̱ετε, κασσύωstitch: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic)κασσύ̱ετε, κασσύωstitch: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
5 κεκαττυμένα
κεκαττῡμένα, κασσύωstitch: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic)κεκαττῡμένᾱ, κασσύωstitch: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic)κεκαττῡμένᾱ, κασσύωstitch: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 προσερραμμένα
προσράπτωstitch: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plπροσερραμμένᾱ, προσράπτωstitch: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualπροσερραμμένᾱ, προσράπτωstitch: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
7 προσερράφη
προσράπτωstitch: plup ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)προσράπτωstitch: plup ind act 1st sgπροσράπτωstitch: aor ind pass 3rd sg -
8 δάκνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `bite', also `sting' (of insects), `wound' (Il.)Other forms: Aor. δακεῖν (Il.), δῆξαι (Luc.); fut. δάξομαι (Hp.), δήξομαι (E.); perf. δέδηγμαι (Ar.), δεδαγμένος (Pi.), δέδηχα (Babr.), δέδακα (AP); aor. pass. δηχθῆναι (S.), δακῆναι (Aret.); vb. adj. ἄ-δηκτος (Hes., Hp.)Derivatives: δάκος n. `bite, stitch', often `biting animal' (Pi.) = δακετόν (Ar., cf. ἑρπετόν), δαγμός `bite, stitch' (Ruf.), δάγμα `id.' (Nic.), δάκια τὰ ἄγρια ὀρνιθάρια H.; - δάξ = ὀδάξ (Opp.) with δαξ-ασμός (Ti. Lokr.; after μαρασμός etc., s. Chantr. Form. 141f.). δῆγμα `bite, stitch' (A.), δηγμός `id.' (Hp.), δῆξις `id.' (Hp.); δήκτης `biter, biting' (E.) with δηκτήριος `id.' (E.) and δηκτικός (Arist.); δήξ, δηκός `worm in wood' (Tz.) after σφήξ. δακνώδης `biting, stinging' (Hp.), δακνηρός `id.' (Phld. cf. ὀδυνηρός), δακνίς ὀρνέου εἶδος H., δακνᾶς `biter' (Phryn.). - Express. δακνάζω (A.), δαγκάνω (Hdn.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [201] *denḱ- `bite'Etymology: The aorist δακεῖν agrees with Skt. present dáśati `bites'; perf. dadáṃśa (= Gr. *δέδογκα) and nouns like dáṃśa- `bite' show a root denḱ-. So δηκ- in δήξομαι etc.is a secondary grade to δακεῖν after λήψομαι: λαβεῖν. - Germanic has nouns, like OHG zangar `biting, sharp', ONo. tǫng `tongs'; here also Alb. danë `tongs'?Page in Frisk: 1,343-344Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δάκνω
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9 δικορραφεί
δικορραφέωstitch: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δικορραφέωstitch: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
10 δικορραφεῖ
δικορραφέωstitch: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)δικορραφέωstitch: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
11 δικορραφούσι
δικορραφέωstitch: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)δικορραφέωstitch: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
12 δικορραφοῦσι
δικορραφέωstitch: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)δικορραφέωstitch: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
13 δικορραφούντων
δικορραφέωstitch: pres part act masc /neut gen pl (attic epic doric)δικορραφέωstitch: pres imperat act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
14 εκάττυον
ἐκάττῡον, κασσύωstitch: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic)ἐκάττῡον, κασσύωstitch: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic) -
15 ἐκάττυον
ἐκάττῡον, κασσύωstitch: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic)ἐκάττῡον, κασσύωstitch: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic) -
16 κασσύει
κασσύ̱ει, κασσύωstitch: pres ind mp 2nd sgκασσύ̱ει, κασσύωstitch: pres ind act 3rd sg -
17 κασσύουσιν
κασσύ̱ουσιν, κασσύωstitch: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)κασσύ̱ουσιν, κασσύωstitch: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
18 καταρραπτέον
καταρραπτέονone must stitch up: masc acc sgκαταρραπτέονone must stitch up: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 καταρραπτόμεθα
καταρράπτωstitch on: pres ind mp 1st plκαταρράπτωstitch on: imperf ind mp 1st pl (homeric ionic) -
20 καταρραφέντα
καταρράπτωstitch on: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plκαταρράπτωstitch on: aor part pass masc acc sg
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