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1 gràbiti
gràbiti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `seize, grab'Page in Trubačev: VII 97Old Church Slavic:Russian:grábit' `rob, rake' [verb]Polish:grabić `rake, gather' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:grȁbiti `seize, grab, rake' [verb];Čak. grȁbiti (Vrgada) `seize, grab, rake' [verb];Čak. grȁbit (Orbanići) `rake' [verb]Slovene:grábiti `seize, grab, rake' [verb], grȃbim [1sg]Bulgarian:grábja `rob, ramsack, snatch' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: groʔb-Lithuanian:gróbti `seize' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: gʰreb-Comments: In Balto-Slavic and Germanic, the roots *gʰrebʰ- `dig, rake' and *gʰreb- `seize, grab' were mixed up to a considerable degree (Kortlandt 1988, Derksen 1991: 321-322).Other cognates:OIc. grápa `seize' [verb] -
2 gabati
gabati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: VI 76-77Belorussian:habác' `seize' [verb]Ukrainian:hábaty `seize' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Old Polish:gabać `attack, pursue' [verb]Slovene:gábati `be in need, starve, be lost, die' [verb], gȃbam [1sg]Bulgarian:gábam `grieve' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: gʰōbʰ- -
3 greti
greti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `dig, scrape, rake'Page in Trubačev: VII 109-110Old Church Slavic:Russian:grestí `row, rake' [verb], grebú [1sg], grebët [3sg]Czech:hře(b)sti `bury' [verb]Old Czech:hřésti `bury' [verb], hřebu [1sg]Slovak:Polish:grześć `bury' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:grèpsti `scrape, scratch' [verb], grèbēm [1sg];Čak. grȅs (Orbanići) `scratch' [verb], grebȅn [1sg]Slovene:grébsti `dig, comb' [verb], grébem [1sg]Bulgarian:grebá `spoon, scoop, rake, row' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: grebteiLithuanian:grė́bti `rake, seize, rob' [verb] \{1\}Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: gʰrebʰ-teiOther cognates:Skt. gr̯bʰṇā́ti `seize, take, hold' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The acute root vowel is analogical after gróbti `seize' (Derksen 1996: 321-322). -
4 jьmàti
jьmàti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `take'Page in Trubačev: VIII 224-225Old Church Slavic:Russian:imát' (dial.) `catch, try' [verb];imát' (dial.) `have, possess' [verb];ímat' (dial.) `have, possess' [verb]Ukrainian:máty `have, intend, be due' [verb];imáty (dial.) `take, seize' [verb]Czech:jímati `take, seize' [verb]Old Czech:jímati `take, seize' [verb];jmáti `take prisoner' [verb]Slovak:jímat' `have, possess' [verb]Polish:imać (obs.) `take, have' [verb]Slovincian:jĩmăc `seize' [verb]Polabian:jaimăt `catch' [verb], jėmĕ [3sg]Serbo-Croatian:ìmati `have' [verb], ìmām [1sg];Čak. imȁti (Vrgada) `have' [verb], ȉmå̑š [2sg]Bulgarian:ímam `have' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₁m-Page in Pokorny: 310Other cognates: -
5 ęti
ęti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `take'Page in Trubačev: VI 71Old Church Slavic:jęti `take' [verb], imǫ [1sg] \{1\}Church Slavic:Russian:Old Russian:Ukrainian:Old Czech:Polish:Polabian:jėmĕ `seize' [3sg]Serbo-Croatian:jéti `take' [verb], ìmēm [1sg] \{2\}Slovene:ję́ti `begin' [verb], jámem [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: imteiLithuanian:im̃ti `take' [verb]Latvian:jem̃t (dial.) `take' [verb]Old Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₁m-Page in Pokorny: 310Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} In compounds -ęti, -ьmǫ. \{2\} Also jȁmēm. -
6 tvorìti
tvorìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `make'Old Church Slavic:Russian:tvorít' `create, do' [verb], tvorjú [1sg], tvorít [3sg]Czech:tvořiti `do, make' [verb]Slovak:Polish:tworzyć `do, make' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:tvòriti `do, make' [verb], tvòrīm [1sg]Slovene:tvoríti `form, make' [verb], tvorím [1sg]Bulgarian:tvoríti `create' [verb]Lithuanian:tvérti `seize, form' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: tuorH- -
7 prijeti
arrest, grasp, hold, seize -
8 zgrabiti
clutch, grip, seize, tackle -
9 dьržati
dьržati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hold'Page in Trubačev: V 230Old Church Slavic:Russian:deržát' `hold, keep' [verb], deržú [1sg], déržit [3sg] \{2\}Czech:Slovak:Polish:dzierżeć `hold, possess' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:dr̀žati `hold, keep' [verb], dr̀žīm [1sg];Čak. držȁti (Vrgada) `hold, keep' [verb], držĩs [2sg];Čak. držȁti, držãt (Orbanići) `hold, hold on, support, keep' [verb], držĩn [1sg]Slovene:dŕžati `hold, keep' [verb], držím [1sg] \{3\}Bulgarian:dăržá `hold, keep' [verb]IE meaning: d(ʰ)rgʰ / d(ʰ)rǵʰComments: The root may be an extension of *dʰer-, cf. Skt. dhāráyati `hold', unless we assume that Gk. δράσσομαι `seize, grab' also belongs here.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Spellings with ъ are predominant. In the SJS, the lemma is actually drъžati. \{2\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 139). \{3\} The form držáti (Pleteršnik I: 182) is a printing error. -
10 glabati
glabati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: VI 114Belorussian:Polish:gɫabać (dial.) `seize, rake together, appropriate' [verb] \{1\}Serbo-Croatian:glȁbati `gnaw' [verb]Bulgarian:glábam `eat while picking out the best bits' [verb]Comments: The Belorussian and Polish forms are apparently alterations of *grab-. -
11 gribati
gribati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: VII 109-110Russian:gríbat'sja (arch., dial.) `frown, become angry, pull faces' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:Bulgarian:gríbam (dial.) `bury' [verb]Other cognates:Skt. gr̯bʰṇā́ti `seize, take, hold' [verb]; -
12 lovìti
lovìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `(try to) catch'Page in Trubačev: XVI 106-108Old Church Slavic:Russian:lovít' `(try to) catch' [verb], lovljú [1sg], lóvit [3sg] \{1\}Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫowić `(try to) catch, fish' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:lòviti `(try to) catch, fish' [verb], lòvīm [1sg];Čak. lovȉti (Vrgada) `(try to) catch, fish' [verb], lovĩš [2sg];Čak. lovȉt (Orbanići) `(try to) catch, fish' [verb], lovĩn [1sg]Slovene:lovíti `(try to) catch, fish' [verb], lovím [1sg]Bulgarian:lovjá `seize, (try to) catch, fish, hunt' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: lou(H)-Notes:\{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zakiznjak 1985: 138). -
13 obrěsti
obrěsti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `find'Page in Trubačev: XXIX 74-76Old Church Slavic:obrěsti `find' [verb], obręštǫ [1sg]Russian:obrestí (rhet.) `find' [verb], obretú [1sg], obretët [3sg], obrjášču (arch.) [1sg], obrjáščet [3sg]Serbo-Croatian:obrèsti se (dial.) `meet' [verb];obrȅs(t) (dial.) `be found, turn out to be' [verb] \{1\}Slovene:obrẹ́sti `find' [verb], obrẹ́tem [1sg]Lithuanian:\{2\}Indo-European reconstruction: h3ebh-urētNotes:\{1\} According to Skok (III: 319), obresti was borrowed from Russian into the eastern variant of the literary language. The position of the dialect forms is unclear. \{2\} The Lithuanian verb surė̃sti `seize' (BB 26: 168), which Pokorny refers to, is obscure. -
14 sъrěsti
sъrěsti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `encounter'Old Church Slavic:sъrěsti `encounter' [verb], sъręštǫ [1sg]Russian:obrestí (rhet.) `find' [verb], obretú [1sg], obretët [3sg], obrjášču (arch.) [1sg], obrjáščet [3sg]Old Polish:pośrześć `encounter' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:srȅsti `encounter' [verb], srȅt(n)ēm [1sg]Slovene:Lithuanian:\{1\}Indo-European reconstruction: sm̯-urētNotes:\{1\} I have not been able to trace the source of Lith. surė̃sti `seize' [verb] mentioned by Pokorny. -
15 xabiti
xabiti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `spoil'Page in Trubačev: VIII 8-9Church Slavic:xabiti sę `abstain' [verb]Russian:xábit' (arch.) `seize, snatch' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:hábiti `spoil, damage' [verb], hȃbim [1sg];habíti `spoil, damage' [verb], habím [1sg]Bulgarian:xabjá `spoil' [verb] -
16 žęti
I. žęti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `press, squeeze'Church Slavic:Russian:Serbo-Croatian:žȅti `press, squeeze' [verb], žmȇm [1sg]Latvian:gùmt `seize' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: g(e)m-Other cognates:II. žęti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `reap, mow'Old Church Slavic:žęti `reap, mow' [verb], žьnjǫ [1sg], žьnǫ (Sav.) [1sg]Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:żąć `reap, mow' [verb], żnę [1sg]Serbo-Croatian:žȅti `reap, mow' [verb], žȁnjēm [1sg];Čak. žȅti (Vrgada) `reap, mow' [verb], žȅn̨eš [2sg];Čak. žét (Hvar) `reap, mow' [verb], žȃn̨em [1sg];Čak. žȅt (Orbanići) `reap, harvest' [verb], žȁnjen [1sg]Slovene:žę́ti `reap, mow' [verb], žánjem [1sg]Bulgarian:žắna `reap, mow' [verb]Lithuanian:genė́ti `prune, hem' [verb]
См. также в других словарях:
seize — seize … Dictionnaire des rimes
seize — [ sɛz ] adj. numér. inv. et n. m. inv. • 1250; seze XIIe; lat. sedecim, de sex « six » et decem « dix » I ♦ Adj. numér. card. Nombre entier naturel équivalant à dix plus six (16; XVI). 1 ♦ Avec l art. défini, désignant un groupe déterminé de… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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seize — [siːz] verb [transitive] 1. LAW if the police or another official authority seize goods or property, they take them because they are illegal or because the owner has not paid a debt: • South Korean authorities seized 186,000 fake products in 1999 … Financial and business terms
seize — [ siz ] verb transitive ** 1. ) to take something using official power and force: CONFISCATE: Customs officials have seized 100 pounds of cocaine. Action was taken to seize criminal assets valued at $200 million. a ) to take control of a place or … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Seize — Seize, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Seized}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Seizing}.] [OE. seisen, saisen, OF. seisir, saisir, F. saisir, of Teutonic origin, and akin to E. set. The meaning is properly, to set, put, place, hence, to put in possession of. See {Set}, v … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
seize — SEIZE. adj. numeral de tout genre. Nombre contenant dix & six. Les seize quartiers de la ville de Paris. nous estions seize à table. il n a pas encore seize ans. On dit aussi, En termes de Blason, Les seize quartiers. Voy QUARTIER. Il se met… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
seize — vt seized, seiz·ing 1 or seise: to put in possession of property or vest with the right of possession or succession stand seized of land 2: to take possession or custody of (property) esp. by lawful authority seize drugs as evidence … Law dictionary
seize — W3 [si:z] v [T] [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: saisir to take possession of , from Medieval Latin sacire] 1.) to take hold of something suddenly and violently = ↑grab ▪ Suddenly he seized my hand. seize sth from sb ▪ Maggie sei … Dictionary of contemporary English
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seize up — To jam, seize, become immovable or stuck • • • Main Entry: ↑seize … Useful english dictionary