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1 dьržati
dьržati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hold'Page in Trubačev: V 230Old Church Slavic:Russian:deržát' `hold, keep' [verb], deržú [1sg], déržit [3sg] \{2\}Czech:Slovak:Polish:dzierżeć `hold, possess' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:dr̀žati `hold, keep' [verb], dr̀žīm [1sg];Čak. držȁti (Vrgada) `hold, keep' [verb], držĩs [2sg];Čak. držȁti, držãt (Orbanići) `hold, hold on, support, keep' [verb], držĩn [1sg]Slovene:dŕžati `hold, keep' [verb], držím [1sg] \{3\}Bulgarian:dăržá `hold, keep' [verb]IE meaning: d(ʰ)rgʰ / d(ʰ)rǵʰComments: The root may be an extension of *dʰer-, cf. Skt. dhāráyati `hold', unless we assume that Gk. δράσσομαι `seize, grab' also belongs here.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Spellings with ъ are predominant. In the SJS, the lemma is actually drъžati. \{2\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 139). \{3\} The form držáti (Pleteršnik I: 182) is a printing error.
См. также в других словарях:
держать — держу, держишь, укр. держати, ст. слав. дръжѫ κατέχω, κρατέω, болг. държа, сербохорв. др̀жати, словен. držati, чеш. držeti, слвц. držat , польск. dzierżyc, в. луж. džeržec, н. луж. zaržas. Сравнивается с авест. dražaitē, инф. drāǰaŋhe держать,… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
dher-2, dherǝ- — dher 2, dherǝ English meaning: to hold, support Deutsche Übersetzung: “halten, festhalten, stũtzen” Material: O.Ind. dhar “hold, stop, bear, carry, prop, support, receive, hold upright “ (present mostly dhüra yati; perf. dadhü… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
