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1 מרד
מְרַד, מְרֵידch. 1) = h. מָרַד I, to rebel, run away. Targ. 1 Kings 15:27 (h. text קשר). Targ. 2 Kings 9:14 (ed. Wil. מריד; h. text קשר Hithpa.). Targ. Jer. 8:5 למִמְרַד מן ed. Lag. (ed. למרד) to run away from (desert); a. fr.Ber.44a עד דמריד until he ran away (bewildered). 2) cmp. מֶרֶד II a. רָדָה) to rule. Targ. Lam. 1:7. Ithpe. אִימְּרִיד to become rebellious, run away. Keth.63b אִימְּרִידָא Rashi (ed. אִימְרְדָה, Alf. אִימְרְדָא) ran away (from her husband). B. Mets.84b אימרדה אזלהוכ׳ (Ms. M. אימרי׳, v. מְרִי) she ran away and went to her paternal home. -
2 מריד
מְרַד, מְרֵידch. 1) = h. מָרַד I, to rebel, run away. Targ. 1 Kings 15:27 (h. text קשר). Targ. 2 Kings 9:14 (ed. Wil. מריד; h. text קשר Hithpa.). Targ. Jer. 8:5 למִמְרַד מן ed. Lag. (ed. למרד) to run away from (desert); a. fr.Ber.44a עד דמריד until he ran away (bewildered). 2) cmp. מֶרֶד II a. רָדָה) to rule. Targ. Lam. 1:7. Ithpe. אִימְּרִיד to become rebellious, run away. Keth.63b אִימְּרִידָא Rashi (ed. אִימְרְדָה, Alf. אִימְרְדָא) ran away (from her husband). B. Mets.84b אימרדה אזלהוכ׳ (Ms. M. אימרי׳, v. מְרִי) she ran away and went to her paternal home. -
3 מְרַד
מְרַד, מְרֵידch. 1) = h. מָרַד I, to rebel, run away. Targ. 1 Kings 15:27 (h. text קשר). Targ. 2 Kings 9:14 (ed. Wil. מריד; h. text קשר Hithpa.). Targ. Jer. 8:5 למִמְרַד מן ed. Lag. (ed. למרד) to run away from (desert); a. fr.Ber.44a עד דמריד until he ran away (bewildered). 2) cmp. מֶרֶד II a. רָדָה) to rule. Targ. Lam. 1:7. Ithpe. אִימְּרִיד to become rebellious, run away. Keth.63b אִימְּרִידָא Rashi (ed. אִימְרְדָה, Alf. אִימְרְדָא) ran away (from her husband). B. Mets.84b אימרדה אזלהוכ׳ (Ms. M. אימרי׳, v. מְרִי) she ran away and went to her paternal home. -
4 מְרֵיד
מְרַד, מְרֵידch. 1) = h. מָרַד I, to rebel, run away. Targ. 1 Kings 15:27 (h. text קשר). Targ. 2 Kings 9:14 (ed. Wil. מריד; h. text קשר Hithpa.). Targ. Jer. 8:5 למִמְרַד מן ed. Lag. (ed. למרד) to run away from (desert); a. fr.Ber.44a עד דמריד until he ran away (bewildered). 2) cmp. מֶרֶד II a. רָדָה) to rule. Targ. Lam. 1:7. Ithpe. אִימְּרִיד to become rebellious, run away. Keth.63b אִימְּרִידָא Rashi (ed. אִימְרְדָה, Alf. אִימְרְדָא) ran away (from her husband). B. Mets.84b אימרדה אזלהוכ׳ (Ms. M. אימרי׳, v. מְרִי) she ran away and went to her paternal home. -
5 און
אוֹןm. (b. h.; √או, v. foreg.; cmp. חבל, חַיִל, חזקה a. next w.) possession, power. Tosef.Ab. Zar. III, 16 (IV, beg.) כתב לו או̇נו̇ if he (the seller of the slave) wrote to him (gave him in writing) the liberty of his disposal of himself, i. e. that the slave, if he should run away from the buyer, would not be claimed by him who sold him; Git. 43b כתב עליו אונו (read אליו or לו), Ib. מאי אונו what means ‘his own possession? Ans. He wrote to him this, ‘If thou run away from him (the purchaser), I have nothing to do with thee. Ib. 85b.Y.B. Mets.I, end, 8a; Y.Kid. I, 60c אונו, v. אוֹנִי. V. אוֹנָה. -
6 אוֹן
אוֹןm. (b. h.; √או, v. foreg.; cmp. חבל, חַיִל, חזקה a. next w.) possession, power. Tosef.Ab. Zar. III, 16 (IV, beg.) כתב לו או̇נו̇ if he (the seller of the slave) wrote to him (gave him in writing) the liberty of his disposal of himself, i. e. that the slave, if he should run away from the buyer, would not be claimed by him who sold him; Git. 43b כתב עליו אונו (read אליו or לו), Ib. מאי אונו what means ‘his own possession? Ans. He wrote to him this, ‘If thou run away from him (the purchaser), I have nothing to do with thee. Ib. 85b.Y.B. Mets.I, end, 8a; Y.Kid. I, 60c אונו, v. אוֹנִי. V. אוֹנָה. -
7 ערק
עֲרַקch. (preced.; cmp. ברח) to flee, run. Targ. Gen. 14:10; a. fr.B. Mets.84a אבוך ע׳ … ואת עֲרִיק ללודקיא (Ms. M. ברח) thy father fled (from persecution) to A., flee thou to Laodicea; Y.Maasr.III, 50d bot. עד דעַרְקַתוכ׳ (I shall call thee so,) until thou runnest away and goest Gen. R. s. 31 (עָרְקִין) עֲרִיקִין הוינן מן קומיוכ׳ we were fugitives from a (Roman) troop, and living in, v. בְּטִיטָא; Y.Pes.I, beg.27a כד הוינן ערקיןוכ׳. Ab. Zar.16a דכי שלים … מֵעֲרַק עַרְקֵי for when their weapons (missiles) are spent, they run away (and do not attack with their shields). Y.Sabb.XVI, end, 15d פריס … ונורא עַרְקָא מינה he spread his cloak …, and the fire fled from it (v. גָּדִישָׁא); a. fr.Gitt.78a, v. עֲדַק. Pa. עָרֵק, עַרֵק, 1) to put to flight, chase. Targ. Deut. 32:30 יְעָרְקוּן (not יֶעֶרְ׳, יְעִירְ׳). Targ. Prov. 19:26 מְעָרֵיק (ed. Wil. מְעַרֵ׳; some ed. מַעֲרִיק Af.); a. e. 2) to save. Targ. Jud. 6:11 לעָרָקָא (ed. Wil. לַעֲרָ׳ Af.). Af. אַעֲרִיק same. Targ. Job 41:20 יַעֲרִיק׳ (ed. יְעַרְק׳ Pa.). Targ. Prov. 16:28 מַעֲרִיקוכ׳ causes his friend to flee (him) (Var. מעדיק, v. עֲדַק); a. e., v. supra. -
8 עֲרַק
עֲרַקch. (preced.; cmp. ברח) to flee, run. Targ. Gen. 14:10; a. fr.B. Mets.84a אבוך ע׳ … ואת עֲרִיק ללודקיא (Ms. M. ברח) thy father fled (from persecution) to A., flee thou to Laodicea; Y.Maasr.III, 50d bot. עד דעַרְקַתוכ׳ (I shall call thee so,) until thou runnest away and goest Gen. R. s. 31 (עָרְקִין) עֲרִיקִין הוינן מן קומיוכ׳ we were fugitives from a (Roman) troop, and living in, v. בְּטִיטָא; Y.Pes.I, beg.27a כד הוינן ערקיןוכ׳. Ab. Zar.16a דכי שלים … מֵעֲרַק עַרְקֵי for when their weapons (missiles) are spent, they run away (and do not attack with their shields). Y.Sabb.XVI, end, 15d פריס … ונורא עַרְקָא מינה he spread his cloak …, and the fire fled from it (v. גָּדִישָׁא); a. fr.Gitt.78a, v. עֲדַק. Pa. עָרֵק, עַרֵק, 1) to put to flight, chase. Targ. Deut. 32:30 יְעָרְקוּן (not יֶעֶרְ׳, יְעִירְ׳). Targ. Prov. 19:26 מְעָרֵיק (ed. Wil. מְעַרֵ׳; some ed. מַעֲרִיק Af.); a. e. 2) to save. Targ. Jud. 6:11 לעָרָקָא (ed. Wil. לַעֲרָ׳ Af.). Af. אַעֲרִיק same. Targ. Job 41:20 יַעֲרִיק׳ (ed. יְעַרְק׳ Pa.). Targ. Prov. 16:28 מַעֲרִיקוכ׳ causes his friend to flee (him) (Var. מעדיק, v. עֲדַק); a. e., v. supra. -
9 זני
זני, זָנָה(b. h.) 1) (to run to and fro, wander;) (with אחר) to run after, (with מאחרי) to run away from; esp. to run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. נפקת ברא for זוֹנָה, a. טעי for our w.). Sabb.55b (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇סעת … ח̇טאת זָ֗נִיתָ thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v. זוּל).Snh.100b שמא תִזְנֶה lest she may go astray (be seduced); a. v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. Gitt.6b explain. ותזנה עליו, Jud. 19:2, cmp. Targ. a. l. Pi. זִינָּה same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the senses. Sabb.88b עלובה כלה מְזַנָּה בתוך חופתה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36b שזִינְּתָה בקרבוכ׳. Sot.10a כל המְזַנֶּה … מְזַנֶּנֶת עליו if a man is lewd, his wife will think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 מְזַנָּה תחתיו. Meg.15a רחב בשמה זִינְּתָהוכ׳ Raḥab suggested impure thoughts by her name ( Raḥab hazzonah), Jael with her call (Jud. 4:18), v. זְכִירָה; a. fr.Trnsf. (of plants) to degenerate. Gen. R. s. 28, end אף הארץ זינתה the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces; v. זוֹנַיָּיא. Y.Kil.I, beg.26d הפירות מְזַנִּין the produces may degenerate (ref. to Lev. 19:29). -
10 זנה
זני, זָנָה(b. h.) 1) (to run to and fro, wander;) (with אחר) to run after, (with מאחרי) to run away from; esp. to run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. נפקת ברא for זוֹנָה, a. טעי for our w.). Sabb.55b (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇סעת … ח̇טאת זָ֗נִיתָ thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v. זוּל).Snh.100b שמא תִזְנֶה lest she may go astray (be seduced); a. v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. Gitt.6b explain. ותזנה עליו, Jud. 19:2, cmp. Targ. a. l. Pi. זִינָּה same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the senses. Sabb.88b עלובה כלה מְזַנָּה בתוך חופתה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36b שזִינְּתָה בקרבוכ׳. Sot.10a כל המְזַנֶּה … מְזַנֶּנֶת עליו if a man is lewd, his wife will think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 מְזַנָּה תחתיו. Meg.15a רחב בשמה זִינְּתָהוכ׳ Raḥab suggested impure thoughts by her name ( Raḥab hazzonah), Jael with her call (Jud. 4:18), v. זְכִירָה; a. fr.Trnsf. (of plants) to degenerate. Gen. R. s. 28, end אף הארץ זינתה the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces; v. זוֹנַיָּיא. Y.Kil.I, beg.26d הפירות מְזַנִּין the produces may degenerate (ref. to Lev. 19:29). -
11 זָנָה
זני, זָנָה(b. h.) 1) (to run to and fro, wander;) (with אחר) to run after, (with מאחרי) to run away from; esp. to run about as a prostitute, to be faithless, be unchaste (cmp. ch. נפקת ברא for זוֹנָה, a. טעי for our w.). Sabb.55b (play on פ̇ח̇ז̇, Gen. 49:4) פ̇סעת … ח̇טאת זָ֗נִיתָ thou hast trespassed upon religion, sinned, been unchaste (v. זוּל).Snh.100b שמא תִזְנֶה lest she may go astray (be seduced); a. v. fr. 2) to commit an offense. Gitt.6b explain. ותזנה עליו, Jud. 19:2, cmp. Targ. a. l. Pi. זִינָּה same, also to invite faithlessness, to excite the senses. Sabb.88b עלובה כלה מְזַנָּה בתוך חופתה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) bold is the bride who thinks of faithlessness while getting married; Gitt.36b שזִינְּתָה בקרבוכ׳. Sot.10a כל המְזַנֶּה … מְזַנֶּנֶת עליו if a man is lewd, his wife will think of faithlessness against him; Yalk. Job 918 מְזַנָּה תחתיו. Meg.15a רחב בשמה זִינְּתָהוכ׳ Raḥab suggested impure thoughts by her name ( Raḥab hazzonah), Jael with her call (Jud. 4:18), v. זְכִירָה; a. fr.Trnsf. (of plants) to degenerate. Gen. R. s. 28, end אף הארץ זינתה the earth, too, became degenerated in her produces; v. זוֹנַיָּיא. Y.Kil.I, beg.26d הפירות מְזַנִּין the produces may degenerate (ref. to Lev. 19:29). -
12 ברח
v. be driven away; smuggled; bolted (door)————————v. to drive away; smuggle; bolt (door)————————v. to run away, flee, escape, fly————————v. to skip, miss -
13 חמק
v. to evade, run away, avoid, slip away -
14 איזא
אִיזָּאpl. אִיזַיָּא m. ( אזז, cmp. גזיזא, חזיז, אזד) prickly twigs. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55b bot. (to one who dreamt that people ran before himmeaning power) דאת מייתי א׳וכ׳ thou wilt carry prickly twigs and everybody will run away from thee. (V. Lam. R. quot. s. v. גְּבַב. -
15 אִיזָּא
אִיזָּאpl. אִיזַיָּא m. ( אזז, cmp. גזיזא, חזיז, אזד) prickly twigs. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55b bot. (to one who dreamt that people ran before himmeaning power) דאת מייתי א׳וכ׳ thou wilt carry prickly twigs and everybody will run away from thee. (V. Lam. R. quot. s. v. גְּבַב. -
16 גבב
גְּבַבch., Pa. גַּבֵּב same, to rake, collect. Targ. Ex. 5:7 וִיגָבְבוּן ed. Berl. (ed. וִיגַבְּבוּן, Regia ויִגְבּוּן; h. text קשש); ib. 12 לגָבָבָא ed. Berl. Targ. Ps. 109:11 (h. text ינקש); a. fr.Targ. Prov. 8:10 גָבוּ לכוןוכ׳ hoard ye unto yourselves knowledge. Ib. 25:4 גָּבוּ rake ye out (remove; h. text הגו). Targ. Is. 46:6 גָּבָןוכ׳ they rake together gold (h. text זלים).Lam. R. to I, 1 רבתי (חד כות׳ 1) ההוא גברא מְגַבֵּב כוביןוכ׳ this man (thou) will be a gatherer of thorns and when he brings them, all people will run away from him; Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55b bot., v. אִיזָּא). -
17 גְּבַב
גְּבַבch., Pa. גַּבֵּב same, to rake, collect. Targ. Ex. 5:7 וִיגָבְבוּן ed. Berl. (ed. וִיגַבְּבוּן, Regia ויִגְבּוּן; h. text קשש); ib. 12 לגָבָבָא ed. Berl. Targ. Ps. 109:11 (h. text ינקש); a. fr.Targ. Prov. 8:10 גָבוּ לכוןוכ׳ hoard ye unto yourselves knowledge. Ib. 25:4 גָּבוּ rake ye out (remove; h. text הגו). Targ. Is. 46:6 גָּבָןוכ׳ they rake together gold (h. text זלים).Lam. R. to I, 1 רבתי (חד כות׳ 1) ההוא גברא מְגַבֵּב כוביןוכ׳ this man (thou) will be a gatherer of thorns and when he brings them, all people will run away from him; Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55b bot., v. אִיזָּא). -
18 רטוש
רָטוּשm. (רָטַש; v. רְטַש) an emigrant or fugitive whose estate is abandoned, v. נָטוּש.Pl. רְטוּשִׁים, רְטוּשִׁין. Tosef.Keth.VIII, 3 אלו הןר׳ כל שאינו יודעוכ׳ rṭushin (in law) are those whose whereabouts is unknown, contrad. to נטושין; Y. ib. IV, 29a אלו הן נכסיר׳ כל שהלך אביווכ׳ estate of rṭushin is, if ones father, or … any of those whom he would be entitled to succeed, have gone abroad ; Y.Yeb.XV, 15a top; B. Mets.38b. Ib. 39a ר׳ דמדעתן rṭushin are those who leave (or run away) of their own accord (ref. to Hos. 10:14; differ. in Y. l. c. נטוש זה שיצא לדעת). Arakh.VII, 4 (25b) (of a field dedicated to the sanctuary) הגיע היובל … נקראת שְׂדֵהר׳ if the year of jubilee arrives, and it is not redeemed …, it is called a field of the absentees until the next jubilee; הגיע … נקראת רְטוּשֵׁיר׳ (Bab. ed. רטושה, corr. acc.) if the second jubilee comes, and it is not redeemed, it is called a field of the absentees in the second degree, until the third jubilee; Tosef. ib. IV, 15 רטושיןר׳ (corr. acc.); Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 4, ch. XI; Yalk. Lev. 677.רְטוּשִׁין Chald., v. רְטַש. -
19 רָטוּש
רָטוּשm. (רָטַש; v. רְטַש) an emigrant or fugitive whose estate is abandoned, v. נָטוּש.Pl. רְטוּשִׁים, רְטוּשִׁין. Tosef.Keth.VIII, 3 אלו הןר׳ כל שאינו יודעוכ׳ rṭushin (in law) are those whose whereabouts is unknown, contrad. to נטושין; Y. ib. IV, 29a אלו הן נכסיר׳ כל שהלך אביווכ׳ estate of rṭushin is, if ones father, or … any of those whom he would be entitled to succeed, have gone abroad ; Y.Yeb.XV, 15a top; B. Mets.38b. Ib. 39a ר׳ דמדעתן rṭushin are those who leave (or run away) of their own accord (ref. to Hos. 10:14; differ. in Y. l. c. נטוש זה שיצא לדעת). Arakh.VII, 4 (25b) (of a field dedicated to the sanctuary) הגיע היובל … נקראת שְׂדֵהר׳ if the year of jubilee arrives, and it is not redeemed …, it is called a field of the absentees until the next jubilee; הגיע … נקראת רְטוּשֵׁיר׳ (Bab. ed. רטושה, corr. acc.) if the second jubilee comes, and it is not redeemed, it is called a field of the absentees in the second degree, until the third jubilee; Tosef. ib. IV, 15 רטושיןר׳ (corr. acc.); Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 4, ch. XI; Yalk. Lev. 677.רְטוּשִׁין Chald., v. רְטַש. -
20 מסס
מָסַס(b. h.) to melt, dissolve. Nif. נָמַס, נָמֵס, נִימּוֹס, נִימַּס to melt, be liquefied; to fall away; to faint; to despair. Ex. R. s. 25 נִימּוֹסִּין (Var. נִימַּמִּין) they faint. Yalk. ib. 251 התחילו נְמַסִּין they began to lose heart; Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.9 לֵהָמֵס. Deut. R. s. 1, end תִּימַּס עינווכ׳ may this mans (thy) eye run out. Maasr. I, 2 הרמונים משיִמַּסּוּ pomegranates are subject to tithes when their core becomes pulpy; expl. Y. ib. 48d bot. משיתמעך אוכלוכ׳ (cmp. מִסְמֵס II) when the eatable portion (core) can be mashed under ones fingers; (anoth. definition taking our w. in the sense of falling away, diminution; משיכניסו מחצה when the ripening core is reduced to half the capacity of the cavity,upon which the remark is made, דילמא … הֵמַסּוּ … פלגון לבבנו perhaps he learned it from the homiletical teachers who interpret hemassu (Deut. 1:28), they divided our hearts (an allusion to Num. R. s. 17)). Hif. הֵמֵס to cause to melt away. Deut. R. s. 2, beg. (ref. to Ps. 39:12) כל חמדה … הֵמַסְתָּ אותהוכ׳ (not אותו) all the delight which Moses longed for, to enter the land,thou hast caused it to decay as a moth enters garments and makes them decay. V. מָסָה.
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