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1 σίφων
1 siphon, used for drawing wine out of the cask or jar, Hippon.56, PEleph.5.4 (iii B.C.);καμπύλος σ., τουτέστι σωλήν Hero Spir.1.1
.b drainage-tube for hydrocele, Gal.10.988.c pump, PLond.3.1177.129 (ii A.D.).2 fire-engine, Apollod.Poliorc. 174.5, Hsch.: generally, service-pipe for water in houses, Str.5.3.8.4 αἵματος ἀνδρῶν σίφωνες blood- suckers, i.e. mosquitoes, AP5.150 (Mel.).5 sens. obsc. for τὸ αἰδοῖον, E.Cyc. 439 (s.v.l.).6 = ῥυπαρὸς ἄνθρωπος, ἢ λίχνος, Hsch.7 εἶδος θηρίου μυρμηκοειδές, Id.8 ὄργανον σκόλοπι ὅμοιον, ἐν ᾧ τοὺς μαρσίππους ἐπισκοποῦσι, Id. (perh. = σιρομάστης 1). [[pron. full] ῑ in APl.c., Juv.6.310; but [pron. full] ῐ E. l.c. (s. v.l.).] -
2 αὐλός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `hollow tube, pipe, flute' (Il.). Also `cow-ban, Cicuta virosa'.Derivatives: αὐλών m. f. `defile, glen' (Hdt.); on - ών s. Schwyzer 488, Chantr. Form.164; - αὐλωτός `with pipes' (A.). - Denom. verb αὐλέω `blow (a flute)' (Alcm.), αὐλητής (Ion.-Att.) - αὖλιξ (cod. αὐλίξ) φλέψ H., cf. χόλιξ, Baunack Philol. 70, 361, for water. - On the meaning of αὐλῶπις, epith. of the helmet (Il.), s. Trümpy Fachausdrücke 44. - αὐλωπίας a fish, kind of tunny?, = ἀνθίας? (Thompson, Fishes 20).Etymology: Several cognates: Lith. aũlas m. `leg of a boot', NNorw. aul `hollow stalk of Angelica', perh. also Lat. alvus `cavity' (with metathesis). Further OCS. ulica f. `small lane, Gasse'. Uncertain Arm. uɫ, uɫi `road'. If ONo. huann-jōli `the hollow stalk of Angelica' has ēu it cannot belong here (if IE).. - Cf. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 154 (on αὑλός: Lith. aũlas, καυλός: Lit. káulas). S. also ἔναυλος.Page in Frisk: 1,186-187Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αὐλός
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3 ζωρύα
ζωρύα, ἡ, perh.= -
4 ἐξαγωγός
ἐξαγωγ-ός, ὁ,II overflow drain, PPetr.2p.14 (iii B.C.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαγωγός
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5 κᾶλον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `wood, logs (for burning), timber' (h. Merc. 112, Hes. Op. 427, Ion. trag., Call., Cyrene), also `wood for ships' = `ship' (Lacon. in Ar. Lys. 1253, X. HG 1, 1,23, Plu. Alk. 28.).Other forms: mostly pl. -α,Compounds: As 1. member in καλο-τύπος ὁ δρυοκολάπτης H., καλο-πέδιλα n. pl. "wooden shoes", kind of foot-fetters (Theoc. 25, 103); καλό-πους, - ποδος m. "wooden foot", i. e. `soemaker's last' (v. l. in Pl. Smp. 191a and Poll. 2, 195; Edict. Diocl.), also καλά-πους (Pl. l. c., Poll. 10, 141; after τετρά-πους?), with the diminutive καλοπόδιον (Gal. 6, 364 [v. l. - απ-], Suid.); as technical expressions καλόπους and καλοπόδιον reached in eastern languages, e. g Arab. qālib, from where Osman. kalyp `form, model' \> NGr. τὸ καλοῦπι `id.', MPers. kalapaδ, NPers. kālbud (Maidhof Glotta 10, 11; Bailey Trans. Phil. Soc. 1933, 49). - Quite doubtful however καλαρ\<ρ\>ύα `canal, water conduit' (Ambracian after sch. Gen. Φ 259), καλαρρυϜαί (cod. - γαί) τάφροι. Άμερίας H., after Schwyzer 438 n. 4 prop. "wooden water conduite" (?); similar καλαρῖνες ὀχετοι `water-pipe']. Λάκωνες H.; cf. ῥινοῦχος `canal' etc., see Kretschmer Glotta 4, 335.Derivatives: κάλινος `of wood' (Epich., Lyc., A. R., Cyrene); dimin. (?) κάλιον (- ίον?) ξυλάριον, βακτηρίδιον; καλύριον (- ύφιον?) ξυλήφιον H.Origin: IE [Indo-European]\/PGXEtymology: To καίω, καῦσαι as `firewood'; cf. synonymous δᾱλός `fire-brand' from δαϜ-ελός ( δαίω), so κᾶλον could represent *κάϜ-ελον (Bq). As however Dor. κᾶλον cannot be derived from it, perh. from *κάϜ-αλον (Schwyzer 248, Lejeune Traité de phon. 234; on - ελο-: - αλο- cf. ἔταλον). However, a pre-form *καϜ-αλ- rather suggests a Pre-Greek form; also the connection with καίω does not seem certain. - From κᾶλα pl. Lat. cāla f. `dry wood, firewood'. - See καίω, and κῆλα.Page in Frisk: 1,765-766Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κᾶλον
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6 ὀχετός
A means for carrying water, water-pipe, made of leather, Hdt.3.9; when carried underground, sts. of wood, IG12.373.64, 66,22.1672.305; of stone, ὀ. λίθινος κρυπτός ib.7.4255.5 (Oropus, iv B. C.); material not named, Th.6.100, Pl.Phd. 112c, etc.;τοὺς προϋπάρχοντας ὀ. κρυπτοὺς ποιεῖν OGI483.74
(Pergam.); conduit, channel, Arist.Pol. 1303b13, al.; ὀ. μετέωροι open drains, Id.Ath.50.2, OGI483.63 (Pergam.); = ἀφεδρών, Ev.Marc.7.19 (cod. D).2 in Anatomy, τῆς ἀρτηρίας ὀχετοί ducts leading to the lungs, Pl.Ti. 70d;οἱ τοῦ αἵματος ὀ. Poll.2.217
; of the urinal and intestinal canals, Hp. Art.48, 50, X.Mem.1.4.6; ὥσπερ ἐξ ὀχετῶν (of sweat), Hp.Epid.6.3.1.III metaph.,βαθὺς ὀ. ἄτας Pi.O.10(11).37
; παρεκτρέποντες ὀ. ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν making a side channel or means of escape, E. Supp. 1111; ὀχετοὶ βοτρύων pherecr.130.7, cf. Telecl.1.9; ἐν τοῖς μεριστοῖς ὀ. currents, Dam.Pr. 127, cf. 130, 206. -
7 λωτός
λωτός, ὁ (λῶτα· ἄνθη, Hsch. is perh. for ἄωτα), name applied to various plants and trees (Thphr.HP7.15.3, Plin.HN14.101, cf. Hsch.) providing fodder or fruit:I fodder plants,1 clover, trefoil, Trifolium fragiferum, Od.4.603, Thphr.HP7.8.3, 7.13.5, Dsc. 4.111.2 fellbloom, Lotus corniculatus, Il.14.348, Plin.HN22.55.3 = τῆλις, fenugreek, Trigonella Foenum-graecum, Dsc.2.102; λ. ἄγριος wild fenugreek, T. gladiata, Id.4.111, Gal.12.65.4 melilot, T. graeca, Thphr.HP9.7.3.b Italian melilot, Melilotus messanensis, Dsc.4.110, Gal. l.c.5 = κύτισος, Medicago arborea, Ps.-Dsc.4.112.II Nile water-lily, Egyptian lotus, Nymphaea Lotus, Hdt.2.92, Thphr.HP4.8.9, PHib.1.152 (iii B.C.), Dsc.4.113, Plin.HN13.107; the blue species ( Nymphaea stellata), Thphr.HP 4.8.11; also, Nymphaea Nelumbo, Ath.3.73a.III of trees found in Libya,1 nettle-tree, Celtis australis, Thphr.HP1.5.3, 4.3.1, Dsc. 1.117, etc.; used for making flutes, Thphr.HP4.3.4: henceb in E. (lyr.) and later poets, flute,λ... Μουσᾶν θεράπων El. 716
, cf. Pae.Delph.12, AP7.182 (pl., Mel.);Λίβυς λ. E.Tr. 544
, Hel. 170, IA 1036, prob. in Limen.13.2 tree growing among the Lotophagi, Zizyphus Lotus,λωτοῖο.. μελιηδέα καρπόν Od.9.94
, cf. Hdt.2.96, 4.177, Thphr.HP4.3.1-4, Plb.12.2.2. -
8 εὐδίαιος
II [full] εὐδίαιον, τό, the end of a clyster-pipe, Paul. ex Fest.p.69 L.;εὔδιον Poll.4.181
.2 = γυναικεῖον μόριον, Hsch.3 = πρωκτός, Id.III as Adj., εὐδιαῖος, α, ον, caught in fair weather,τριγόλας Sophr.67
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐδίαιος
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9 συριγγέμβολος
σῡριγγ-έμβολος, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συριγγέμβολος
См. также в других словарях:
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