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1 ῥάχις
ῥάχις, - ιοςGrammatical information: f. (m.)Meaning: `spine, back', often metaph. `ridge etc.' (I 208).Other forms: Att. - εως.Derivatives: 1. ῥαχ-ίτης m. `belonging to the spine' (Arist., medic.), ἐπιρραχ-ίτιδες ἀρτηρίαι (Hippiatr.; Redard 101 f.); 2. ῥαχι-αῖος `id.' (medic.); 3. ῥαχ-ίζω, also w. δια-, κατα-, `to crack, to chop up (the spine)' (trag.), also `to show off, to boast' (Din., H.) with - ιστής m. `splitter' (pap.), `show off, boaster' (Theopomp. Com.), - ιστήρ ψεύστης, ἀλαζών H. With transformation of the stem: 4. ῥάχ-ετρον = ῥάχις H., also des. of a certain part of it (Poll., Phot.; after ἄγκιστρον, δέρτρον, ἦτρον?; cf. also Fraenkel Glotta 4, 43, Schwyzer 532), with - ετρίζω = ῥαχίζω (Poll.); beside it ῥάκ-ετρον etc. (s. ῥάκος?). 5. ῥαχάς χωρίον σύνδενδρον καὶ μετέωρον H., Phot. (after δειράς, σπιλάς a.o.) with ῥαχάδην ἐπὶ τῆς ῥάχεως H. 6. Gen. sg. τοῦ ῥαχα from ῥαχας `id.?' (Halaesa; Rom. times). -- Beside it ῥαχός ( ῥᾶχος; codd. also ῥάχος, prob. after ῥάχις), Ion. ῥηχός f. `briar, thorn hedge, (thorny) sprig' (Hdt., S., X., Thphr.), ἐΰ-ρρηχος, ῥηχώδης `thorny' (Nic.); denom. ῥαχῶσαι `to cover with sprigs' (Att., 307-6a). On the meaning `briar, spine, back' cf. e.g. ἄκανθα, Lat. spina a.o. -- Unclear ῥάχνος n. (pap. IV-VIp), approx. `cloak'?Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: With ῥάχις can be compared directly Lith. ražis `stubble' (beside which more usual rãžas `stubble, (fork)tooth, barren twig'), IE *u̯răǵh-i-; anl. u̯- is confirmed by ὀρήχου (ὀ- = Ϝ-) τῆς αἱμασιᾶς H. Beside it full-(lengthened)grade *u̯rāǵh- in ῥᾱχός, ῥηχός. Further analysis uncertain: it can be both verbal and nominal derivations, also enlargements of a root noun etc. Further connection with ῥαχία, ῥάσσω cannot be shown (rejected by Solmsen Wortforsch. 163n.1); orig. meaning `stitch, bump'?? -- WP. 1, 318 (after Lidén Ein balt.-slav. Anlautges. 15), Pok. 1180. -- Ϝραχ- cannot be derived from an IE form; is the word Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 2,646Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥάχις
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2 ράχις
ῥάχῑς, ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem acc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom sg -
3 ῥάχις
ῥάχῑς, ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem acc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom sg -
4 ῥάχις
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ῥάχις
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5 ῥάχις
-ιος ἡ N 3 0-1-0-1-0=2 1 Sm 5,4; Jb 40,18backbone Jb 40,18*1 Sm 5,4 πλὴν ἡ ῥάχις (רק rendered twice: semantic rendition followed by a word homoeoph. with רק)only the back-bone for MT רק onlyCf. CAIRD 1976, 74; WELLHAUSEN 1871 59(1 Sm 5,4) -
6 ῥάχις
2 spine or backbone,σύγκειται ἡ ῥ. ἐκ σφονδύλων, τείνει δ' ἀπὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς μέχρι πρὸς τὰ ἰσχία Arist.HA 516a11
, cf. PA 654b12, al.; ὑπὸ ῥάχιν παγέντες impaled, A. Eu. 190, cf. S.Fr.20, E.Cyc. 643; μυελὸς κοίλης ῥάχεως Archel. ap. Antig.Mir.89, cf. Pl.Ti. 77d, 91a.1 ridge of a hill or mountain, Hdt.3.54, 7.216, IG42(1).71.14 (Epid., iii B.C.), Plb.3.101.2, D.H.5.44, Str.3.2.3 (pl.); ἂν ῥάχιν along the ridge, GDI5075.69 (Crete, i B.C.); so Archil.21 like ned Thasos to an ὄνου ῥάχις.2 ῥ. ῥινός bridge of the nose, Poll.2.79, Ruf.Onom.35.3 ῥ. φύλλου mid-rib of a leaf, Thphr.HP3.7.5, al. -
7 ράχει
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic ionic)ῥάχεϊ, ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem dat sg (epic ionic)ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ῥά̱χει, ῥᾶχοςneut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ῥά̱χεϊ, ῥᾶχοςneut dat sg (epic ionic)ῥά̱χει, ῥᾶχοςneut dat sg -
8 ῥάχει
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic ionic)ῥάχεϊ, ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem dat sg (epic ionic)ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ῥά̱χει, ῥᾶχοςneut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ῥά̱χεϊ, ῥᾶχοςneut dat sg (epic ionic)ῥά̱χει, ῥᾶχοςneut dat sg -
9 ράχεις
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic ionic)ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom /acc pl (attic ionic) -
10 ῥάχεις
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic ionic)ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem nom /acc pl (attic ionic) -
11 ράχι
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem voc sgῥάχῑ, ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem dat sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
12 ῥάχι
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem voc sgῥάχῑ, ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem dat sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
13 ῥαχία
A flood-tide, opp. ἄμπωτις, Hdt.2.11, 7.198; joined with πλημυρίς (s. v. l.), Id.8.129, cf. Hp. ap. Gal.19.135.2 the roar of the breakers, metaph. of a crowd of people,ὄχλου τοιούτου ῥαχίαν ἠθροισμένην Posidipp.27.11
;ῥ. ποιεῖν ἐν δήμῳ Plu.2.789d
, cf. 791a: prov.,ῥαχίας λαλίστερος Diogenian.7.99
.II rocky shore or beach (πᾶς πετρώδης αἰγιαλός Hsch.
), ἁλίστονοι ῥ. A.Pr. 713; παρ' αὐτὴν τὴν ῥ. Th.4.10, cf. Plb.3.39.4, Str.16.4.23. -
14 ῥαχίτης
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥαχίτης
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15 ραχίων
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ῥᾱχίων, ῥᾶχοςneut gen pl (doric) -
16 ῥαχίων
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)ῥᾱχίων, ῥᾶχοςneut gen pl (doric) -
17 ράχεος
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)ῥά̱χεος, ῥᾶχοςneut gen sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
18 ῥάχεος
ῥάχιςthe lower part of the back: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)ῥά̱χεος, ῥᾶχοςneut gen sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) -
19 ράχεσι
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20 ῥάχεσι
См. также в других словарях:
ῥάχις — ῥάχῑς , ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem acc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ράχις — εως, ἡ, ΜΑ βλ. ράχη … Dictionary of Greek
ῥάχει — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic ionic) ῥάχεϊ , ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem dat sg (epic ionic) ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem dat sg (attic ionic) ῥά̱χει , ῥᾶχος neut nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic)… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχεις — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem nom/voc pl (attic epic ionic) ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem nom/acc pl (attic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχι — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem voc sg ῥάχῑ , ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem dat sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥαχίων — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) ῥᾱχίων , ῥᾶχος neut gen pl (doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχεος — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) ῥά̱χεος , ῥᾶχος neut gen sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχεσι — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem dat pl ῥά̱χεσι , ῥᾶχος neut dat pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχιας — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem acc pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχιν — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ῥάχιος — ῥάχις the lower part of the back fem gen sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) ῥά̱χιος , ῥᾶχος neut gen sg (doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)