-
1 ώφλεν
-
2 ὦφλεν
-
3 ὀφλισκάνω
Aὠφλίσκανον D.30.2
: [tense] fut. (lyr.), E.Hec. 327, Ar. Pax 172, Pl. Phd. 117a: [tense] pf.ὤφληκα Ar.Nu.34
, etc.; Arc. part. dat. pl.Ϝοφληκόσι IG5(2).262.18
(Mantinea, v B. C.), and [ per.] 3pl. Ϝοφλέασι prob. in ib.1: [tense] aor.ὤφλησα Lys.13.65
codd. ( ὦφλεν Sauppe), Aristid.2.143 J., Sopat. in Rh.8.243 W., ([etym.] προς-) Alciphr.3.26; in correct writers the [tense] aor. is ὦφλον, Hdt.8.26, And.1.73, etc.; inf.ὀφλεῖν Th.5.101
, etc.; part.ὀφλών IG12.6.31
, Th.3.70, etc.: sts. wrongly written ὄφλειν, ὄφλων, as if there were an [dialect] Att. [tense] pres. [full] ὄφλω; but this [tense] pres., though quoted by Hdn. Gr.1.448, occurs only in late writers as D.Chr.31.143, 153(f.l.): [full] ὀφλέω is a still more doubtful form; for in Hsch. ὀφλεῖ shd. be corrected ὄφλει; ὤφλεε in Hdt.8.26 is an error for ὦφλε (which is given by some codd.): [tense] pres. [full] ὀφλίσκω is cited by Suid.; [full] ὀφλάνω by Phot. and Hsch.; and [ per.] 3sg. [tense] fut. ὀφλανεῖ from Sol. by Sch.Gen.Il.21.282. (From same root as ὀφείλω, q. v.; origin doubtful: ὀφλισκάνω and ὀφλήσω may be recent formations from ὦφλον, ὤφληκα.):— become a debtor, prop. of one condemned to pay a fine, become liable to pay, , etc.;χρήματα Lys.20.14
;πέντε τάλαντα Ar. Pax 172
;χιλίας δραχμάς Pl.Ap. 36a
;τὸ μείωμα εἴκοσι μνᾶς X.An.5.8.1
;τὴν ἐπωβελίαν Isoc.18.12
.2 δίκην ὀφλεῖν to be cast in a suit, lose one's cause,δίκας ὤφληκα Ar.Nu.34
, cf. Av. 1457; ; ὀφλεῖν δίαιταν to lose in an arbitration, Is.12.12 (prob. cj. for ὤφειλον codd.), D.29.58, etc.; ἐρήμην ὀ. τὴν δίκην to let judgement go against one by default, Antipho 5.13;ἐξούλας ἢ γραφὰς ἢ ἐπιβολάς And.1.73
;κλοπῆς ἕνεκα τὰς εὐθύνας ὀ. Aeschin.3.10
.3 abs., to be cast, to be the losing party,μέλλων ὀφλήσειν Ar.Nu. 777
;κᾆτ' ὀφλὼν ἀπέρχεται Id.Ach. 689
, cf. Th.3.70, Pl.Lg. 745a, PHal.1.200 (iii B. C.); ὀφλεῖν τῷ δημοσίῳ ἐπί τινι for an offence, D.39.14.4 c. gen. criminis, : withoutδίκην, ὠφληκὼς φόνου Pl.Lg. 874b
; ὀ. τραύματος ἐκ προνοίας ib. 877c; (s.v.l.); ὀ. κλοπῆς, δώρων, And.1.74; ἀστρατείας, ἀποστασίου, D.24.103, 25.65; butalsob c. gen. poenae, θανάτου δίκην ὀ. Pl.Ap. 39b, Lg. 856d.c c. inf.,ὦφλεν δύο τριήρεις καινὰς ἀποδοῦναι IG22.1623.149
.d c. part., .II generally, of anything which one deserves or brings on oneself, αἰσχύνην, βλάβην ὀ., incur them, E.Hel.67, Andr. 188; ὀ. γέλωτα to be laughed at, Id.Med. 404, Ar.Nu. 1035; τινι by one, E.Ba. 854; παρά τινι, πρός τινα, Pl. Phd. 117a, Hp.Ma. 282a.2 δειλίαν ὀ. incur a charge of cowardice, get a character for cowardice, δειλίην ὦφλε (v.l. ὤφλεε) πρὸς βασιλέος he drew upon himself the reproach of cowardice from the king, Hdt.8.26, cf. E.Heracl. 985;μώρῳ μωρίαν ὀφλισκάνω S.Ant. 470
, cf. E.Med. 1227, etc.; αὐθαδία τοι σκαιότητ' ὀ. S.Ant. 1028; (lyr.);ἀμαθίαν ὀφλήσομεν E.Hec. 327
, cf. Ion 443;μοχθηρίαν καὶ ἀδικίαν Pl.Ap. 39b
;ἄνοιαν D.1.26
;αἰσχύνην Id.2.3
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀφλισκάνω
-
4 θυροκοπέω
A knock at the door, break it open, esp. as a drunken feat, ἀπὸ γὰρ οἴνου γίγνεται καὶ θυροκοπῆσαι κτλ. Ar.V. 1254;θυροκοπῶν ὦφλεν δἰκην Antiph.239
, cf. Chor.in Hermes17.232.2 metaph., knock as at a door, θ. τῇ χειρὶ τὴν πλευράν [ τινος] Plu.2.503a; ὁ λιμὸς τὴν γαστέρα θ. Alciphr.3.70.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θυροκοπέω
См. также в других словарях:
ὦφλεν — ὀφλισκάνω become a debtor aor ind act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
