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1 ὄνειαρ
A that which brings profit, advantage, Il.22.486, Hes.Op. 822, etc. ; μέγα στιβάδεσσιν ὄνειαρ boon for leafy couches, Theoc.13.34.2 means of strengthening, refreshment, Od.4.444, 15.78, Hes.Op.41.3 in pl. ὀνείᾰτα, food, victuals, freq. in Hom. (esp. Od.) in the line . al. ; also of rich presents,τοσσάδ' ὀνείατ' ἄγων Il.24.367
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2 ὀνίνημι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to be of use, to help, gratify'Other forms: aor. ὀνῆσαι, fut. ὀνήσω (Il.), Dor. ὀνασεῖ (Theoc.), midd. ὀνίναμαι (Att.), aor. ὀνήσασ-θαι (late), aor. 2 ὠνήμην, opt. ὀναίμην, ep. ἀπ-ονήμην, - όνητω (Il.), ὠνάμην, inf. ὄνασθαι (E., Pl.), fut. ὀνήσομαι (Il.).Compounds: Often w. ἀπο-, `to benifit, to gain, to enjoy, to relish'.Derivatives: 1. ὄνηαρ (written ὄνειαρ, s. v.); 2. ὄνησις, Dor. etc. ὄνασις f. (φ 402; Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 73 w. n. 2, Benveniste Noms d'agent 77) `benefit, advantage, gain, enjoyment' with ὀνήσιμος `useful, beneficial' (h. Merc.; Zumbach Neuerungen 14, Arbenz 35); 3. Όνήτωρ, - ορος m. PN (Π 604 u.a.), Dor. ὀνάτωρ (conj. Pi. O. 10,9) `helper', ὀνήτωρ name of a plaster (medic.); 4. Όνήτης m. PN (Eretria IVa); for the PN in Όνησι- etc. Bechtel Hist. Personennamen 348ff.; 5. ὀνήμων = ὀνήσιμος ( Cat. Cod. Astr.). 6. Primary comparative forms. sup. ὀνήϊσ-τος `most useful' (Ion. a.o.), comp. n. ὀνήϊον (Nic.), Dor. ὀνάϊον (Dodona IIIa) as positive reinterpreted; details in Leumann Mus. Helv. 2, 7 ff. (= KL Schr. 221 ff.). Egli Heteroklisie 77, also Seiler Steigerungsform 87f., who hardly believably assumes a noun *ὀνή `usefulness' as basis.Etymology: To be noted are the old medial aoristforms with long vowel ἀπ-ονήμην, - όνητο, - ονήμενος etc., opposed to which are not only the clearly secondary ὠνάμην, ὄνασθαι but prob. also ὀναίμην and ὀνίναμαι ( ἵσταμαι: ἵστημι a.o.) are unoriginal (diff. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 382); the quite late present ὀνίσκω (Ath. 2, 35c) was shaped to ὀνήσω after εὑρήσω: εὑρίσκω a.o. Further details in Schwyzer 688 f. -- No convincing etymology. By Wackernagel Dehnungsgesetz 50 (= Kl. Schr. 2, 946) a.o. (s. Bq and WP. 2, 315) compared with Skt. nāthá- n. `refuge, help', which looks like a primary noun (Wackernagel-Debrunner II: 2, 718) but is further isolarted (cf. Mayrhofer s. nā́dhamānaḥ). Other attempts in Bq (rejected). Cf. ὄνειαρ.Page in Frisk: 2,395-396Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀνίνημι
См. также в других словарях:
όνειαρ — (I) ὄνειαρ και ὄνεαρ, τὸ (Α) 1. οτιδήποτε αποφέρει όφελος, κέρδος 2. τρόπος ή μέσο ενίσχυσης τών δυνάμεων, αναψυχή 3. (για πρόσ.) (ιδίως για τη Δήμητρα) προστάτης, σωτήρας, βοηθός 4. (ανώμ. στον πληθ.) τὰ ὀνείατα α) τρόφιμα, εδέσματα β) πολύτιμα… … Dictionary of Greek
nā-1 — nā 1 English meaning: to help, be of use Deutsche Übersetzung: “helfen, nũtzen” Material: O.Ind. nü tha n. “help”, m. ‘schũtzer”, nü tha tē “fleht”; Gk. ὀ νί νη μι, νᾰ μεν “nũtze”, Fut. ὀ νή σω, Med. ὀ νί νᾰ μαι, Aor.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
