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1 ὄζος
A bough, branch, twig, Il.1.234, 2.312, al., Hes.Th.30, Pi.P.4.263, etc.: prop. the knot or eye from which a branch or leaf springs, Arist.Juv. 468b25, Thphr.HP1.1.9, Aret.SD 2.9 ; τυφλοὶ ὄ. unproductive eyes, mere knots, Thphr.HP1.8.4 ;σκύταλον κεχαραγμένον ὄζοις Theoc.17.31
; σάρκινος ὄ., of the ear, Emp. 99.II metaph., offshoot, scion, ὄ. Ἄρηος, as epith. of famous warriors, Il.2.540, 12.188, al. ;τὼ Θησείδα ὄζω Ἀθηνῶν E.Hec. 123
(anap.);χρυσοῦ ὄ. ἀδάμας ἐκλήθη Pl.Ti. 59b
. (Cf. Goth. asts, Germ. ast: in the phrase ὄζος Ἄρηος ὄ. perh. means follower, servant, cf. ὀζειέα and ἄοζος.)------------------------------------ὄζος, Cret., -
2 ὄζος 1
ὄζος 1.Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `branch, bough, sapling' (Il.), also `knot in a tree or stem' (Thphr.).Other forms: Aeol. ὔσδος (Sapph., Schwyzer 182)Compounds: As 2. member e.g. in πέντ-οζος `with five knots', as name of the hand (Hes. Op. 742), πεντά-οζος `with five knots' (Thphr.).Derivatives: ὀζ-ώδης `branchy, having many knots' (Thphr., Dsc.), - ωτός `branchy', - αλέος `id.' (AP; nach ἀζαλέος; also after τρηχαλέος?, Debrunner IF 23, 32), - όομαι `to put forth branches' (Hp., Thphr.).Etymology: Old inherited word for `branch', identical with Arm. ost, gen. -oy, Germ., Goth. asts OHG a. NHG ast, IE * osdo-s. Besides with deviating length (IE *ō?) OS MLG ōst `knot in wood, knag'. -- Since Brugmann IF 19, 379 n. 1 and Grundr.2 II: 2, 816 analysed as * o-sd-o-s `sitting (on the stem) ', "Ansitzer", from 2. ὀ- (s. v.) and zero grade of sed- in ἵζω (s. ἕζομαι). But because of equally built Lat. nīdus `nest' from * ni-sd-o-s, prop. "sitting down, place to sit down" rather to be understood with Bloornfield Lang. 3, 213f. as "place to sit on", referring to birds. -- From dimin. ὀζάριον MGr. ἀζάρι, from where NGr. ζαρώνω `shrink, contract' (Hatzidakis Glotta 11, 176 ff.). The connection with Hitt. hasduir has been given up as its meaning is not quite certain (`weeds, waste'?; Tischler 206).Page in Frisk: 2,353Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄζος 1
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3 όζος
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4 ὄζος
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5 ὄζος 2
ὄζος 2.Meaning: in ὄζος Ἄρηος, a nickname of brave heroes (Il.)See also: s. ἄοζος.Page in Frisk: 2,353Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὄζος 2
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6 ὄζος
ὄζος, ου, ὁ (Hom. et al. ‘branch’) the knot on a treebranch (so Theophr. et al.; Wsd 13:13) ῥάβδος σκληρὰ λίαν καὶ ὄζους ἔχουσα a very hard and knotty staff Hs 6, 2, 5 (cp. Alciphron 3, 19, 5).—B. 523. DELG 1 ὄζος. -
7 ὄζος
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8 ὄζος
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὄζος
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9 ὄζος
-ου + ὁ N 2 0-0-0-0-1=1 Wis 13,13knot (on a branch) (from which a leaf or a branch may sprout)Cf. LARCHER 1985, 779 -
10 ἄοζος
Grammatical information: m.Other forms: ἄζος = θεράπων or θεράπαινα Seleucus et Gloss. ap. Ath. 6, 267c = Eust. 1024, 44 and 1090, 56.Dialectal forms: Myc. aozejo prob. not here.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: In the same sense ὄζος in epic ὄζος Ἄρηος, if = θεράπων Ἄ., cf. ὀζεία (cod. ὀζειέα) θεραπεία H. This ὄζος is considered to be identical with ὄζος `branch', as did the ancients: ὁ κλάδος τοῦ πολέμου H. Modern scholars take it as `sprout', but DELG notes that ὄζος does not have this meaning. Nevertheless one assumes the same etymology: * o-zd-o-, i.e. prefix o- and zero grade of sed- `sit (down)', so orig. `comes, companion'; not very convincing. ἄ-οζος could have α copulativum, perhaps under influence of ἀοσσέω (q. v.), ἄοσσος. Brugmann IF 19, 379 against Schulze Q. 498, who explains ἄοζος from *ἀ-σοδ-ι̯ο-ς, from ὁδός, what Frisk and DELG do not reject. - Fur. 341 cites the form ἄζος, and concludes from α\/ο that the word is Pre-Greek. He assumes (374) with Frisk that ἄοζος has a secondary α copulativum, which is uncertain, however; it could be a real Pre-Greek prothesis.Page in Frisk: 1,116Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄοζος
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11 όζω
ὄζοςbough: masc nom /voc /acc dualὄζοςbough: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ὄζωsmell: pres subj act 1st sgὄζωsmell: pres ind act 1st sg——————ὄζοςbough: masc dat sg -
12 όσδω
ὄζοςbough: masc nom /voc /acc dual (aeolic)ὄζοςbough: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)ὄζωsmell: pres subj act 1st sg (doric)ὄζωsmell: pres ind act 1st sg (doric)——————ὄζοςbough: masc dat sg (aeolic) -
13 σάρκινος
A of or like flesh, fleshy, σ. ὄζος (v. ὄζος) σ. [μέρη] fleshy parts, such as the gums, Arist.HA 493a1; made of flesh (and blood), Id.EN 1117b5; ἄνθρωποι θνατοὶ καὶ ς. Hipparch. ap. Stob.4.44.81, cf. Phld.D.3 Fr.6, Sign.34; σ. ἰχθῦς (opp. a dream) Theoc.21.66; τοῖς τὸ χρήσιμον καὶ σ. καὶ ὠφέλιμον [ἔχουσι τῶν λόγων] substantial, Plu.2.79c.3 fleshly, of the flesh, Ep. Hebr.7.16, v.l. in Ep.Rom.7.14.III σάρκινος ἤτοι γυργαθός, perh. = σαργάνη 2, Edict.Diocl.32.18.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σάρκινος
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14 ἀ- (1)
ἀ-Grammatical information: pref.Meaning: privative prefix ( α στερητικόν);Other forms: antevocalic ἀν-.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [757] *n-Etymology: Through the loss of initial consonants (Ϝ-, σ-) the original distribution was disturbed: ἄισος (\< *ἀ-Ϝισος) beside newly made ἄνισος; this led a few times to analogical forms like ἄ-οζος beside original ἄν-οζος. In Myc. aupono \/Ahupnos\/, a proper name, the a- stands before h-; thus class. ἄυπνος. Also before o- the wau was originally retained: ἀόριστος. ἀ(ν)- was in Greek as elsewhere originally limited to verbal adjectives and Bahuvrīhis. Frisk Adj. priv. 4ff., 44ff., Subst. priv. 8ff., Wackernagel Syntax 2, 284ff., 1, 282f., Puhvel Lang. 29, 14ff., Moorhouse Studies Negatives (1959). In other languages e.g. Skt. a(n)-, Lat. in-, Germ., e.g. Goth. un-, PIE *n̥-. The sentence negative was *ne, in Lat. ne-scio, ne-fas etc. (not in νέποδες q.v.). Some formations may be inherited, as ἄν-υδρ-ος = Skt. an-udr-á-, ἄγνωτος = Skt. ájñāta-, Lat. ignotus. If the following word begins with laryngeal + cons., Greek gets νη-, νᾱ-, νω- as in νήγρετος, νωδός \< * n-h₁gr-, * n-h₃d-); these adjectives were again reshaped, as in ἀνώνυμος; Beekes, Lar. Greek. -- Supposed ἀνα- only in ἀνάεδος, ἀνά-ελπτος and ἀνάπνευστος (the last two are analogical, the first may stand for ἀν-εεδν-).Page in Frisk: 1,1Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀ- (1)
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15 όζοι
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16 ὄζοι
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17 όζοις
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18 ὄζοις
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19 όζοισι
ὄζοςbough: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)ὄζωsmell: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (doric aeolic)ὄζωsmell: pres ind act 3rd pl (aeolic) -
20 ὄζοισι
ὄζοςbough: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)ὄζωsmell: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (doric aeolic)ὄζωsmell: pres ind act 3rd pl (aeolic)
См. также в других словарях:
ὄζος — bough masc nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
όζος — (I) ο (Α ὄζος και αιολ. τ. ὔσδος) 1. το σημείο τού στελέχους τού φυτού από όπου εκφύεται το φύλλο ή το κλαδί, αλλ. κόμβος, γόνατο 2. κλαδί, κλωνάρι, βλαστός 3. άγονος οφθαλμός ή κόμβος, οφθαλμός φυτού ο οποίος δεν βλάστησε («τυφλοὶ ὄζοι», Θεόφρ.) … Dictionary of Greek
καπριτσ(ι)όζος — α, ικο ο καπριτσιόζικος, ο πεισματάρης. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ιταλ. capriccioso < capra «κατσίκι, τρελοκάτσικο»] … Dictionary of Greek
ὄζω — ὄζος bough masc nom/voc/acc dual ὄζος bough masc gen sg (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres subj act 1st sg ὄζω smell pres ind act 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄσδω — ὄζος bough masc nom/voc/acc dual (aeolic) ὄζος bough masc gen sg (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres subj act 1st sg (doric) ὄζω smell pres ind act 1st sg (doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄζοι — ὄζος bough masc nom/voc pl ὄζοῑ , ὄζω smell pres opt act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄζοις — ὄζος bough masc dat pl ὄζω smell pres opt act 2nd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄζοισι — ὄζος bough masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) ὄζω smell pres part act masc/neut dat pl (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres ind act 3rd pl (aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄζοισιν — ὄζος bough masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) ὄζω smell pres part act masc/neut dat pl (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres ind act 3rd pl (aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄζον — ὄζος bough masc acc sg ὄζω smell pres part act masc voc sg ὄζω smell pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg ὄζω smell imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) ὄζω smell imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὄζου — ὄζος bough masc gen sg ὄζω smell pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) ὄζω smell imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)