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1 ορύα
ὀρύᾱ, ὀρύαsausage: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀρύᾱ, ὀρύαsausage: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
2 ὀρύα
ὀρύᾱ, ὀρύαsausage: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀρύᾱ, ὀρύαsausage: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
3 ὀρύα
ὀρύα, ἡ, -
4 ὀρυά
ὀρυά, ἡ, a quarrying tool, perh.A pickaxe, PCair.Zen.759 (iii B. C.). -
5 ὀρύα 1
1. ὀρύαGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `intestine' (Epich.).Other forms: H. also - ούα.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Not certainly explained. On the quite doubtful connection wih Lat. arvīna f. `grease, fat, lard, esp. around the intestines' s. WP. 1, 182, Pok. 782, W.-Hofmann s.v. Ernout-Meillet point out that the ending recalls Etr. ending -ēna, - in(n)a. Further s. ὀρύσσω and οὑροί. - The variation - υα\/- ουα might point to a PG [Pre-Greek] [Pre-Greek] word.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀρύα 1
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6 ὀρυα 2
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀρυα 2
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7 ορύας
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8 ὀρύας
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9 ορυάς
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10 ὀρυάς
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11 ορύαν
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12 ὀρύαν
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13 ὀρύσσω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to dig (up, in, out), to scrape, to bury'.Other forms: att. - ττω, late - χω (Arat.), ipv. - γε (Seriphos), aor. ὀρύξαι, fut. ὀρύξω (Hom.), pass. aor. ὀρυχθῆναι, fut. ὀρυχθήσομαι, perf. ὀρώρυγμαι (IA.; w. prefix κατ-ώρυγμαι). Act. ὀρώρυχα (Att.), Aor. 2. ὀρυγεῖν, pass. ὀρυγῆναι (late).Derivatives: 1. backformation ὄρυξ, - υγος m. `pickaxe' (AP), usu. name of an Egyptian and Libyan (also Indian) gazelle or antelope (Arist., LXX), seemingly after the pointed horns, but rather folketym. transformed LW [loanword]; also name of a great fish (Str.; s. Thompson Fishes s.v.). Of the prefixcompp. κατ-ῶρυξ (ω comp. length.), - υχος `buried, dug in, underground', as subst. f. `grave' (trag.); dat. pl. κατω-ρυχέεσσι ( λάεσσι, λίθοισι ζ 267, ι 185), rather metr. enlarged than from κατωρυχής; δι-ῶρυξ, - υχος, late mostly - υγος f. `ditch, channel, mine' (Ion., Th., Tab. Heracl., pap.). 2. ( δι-, ὑπ-)όρυγμα n. `hole, grave' (IA.); 3. ὀρυγμός m. `id.' (Priene). 4. ( δι-)ορυχή f. (- ωρ-) `the digging' (D., Delos), also - γή (LXX). 5. ( κατ-, ἐπ-, ὑπ-)όρυξις f. `id.' (Arist.). 6. ὀρυκτή f. = ὄρυγμα (Ph.). 7. ὀρυκ-τήρ m. `miner' (Zeno Stoic.), - της m. `digger, tool for digging' (Aesop., Str.); ( δι-) ορυκτρίς f. adjunct of χελώνη `mine protection roof' (Poliorc.). 8. ὀρυγεύς fossorium (Gloss.).Etymology: The general basis of all verbal forms and derived nouns is a stem ὀρυχ-; the media in ὀρυγ- is secondary (cf. Schwyzer 715 a. 760); secondary is also the present ὀρύχω (Schw. 684 f.). -- Without exact agreement outside Greek. As ὀ- can be `prothetic', we can explain the primary yot-present ὀρύσσω from *ὀρυχ-ι̯ω \< * h₃rugh- and compare the nasalinfixed secondary formation Lat. runcō, - āre `weed out, root up', to which a.o. runcō, - ōnis m. `weeding hook', as well as Latv. rūkēt `dig, scrape'; also the primary Skt. luñcati `pluck off' (with l from IE r) can belong here. To be considered further several isolated verbal nouns, esp. from Celtic, e.g. Ir. rucht (\< * ruk-tu-) `swine', pop. *"grubber"; from Alban. rrah `excavation, reclaimed land' IE * rouk-so- (Restelli Ist. Lomb. 91, 475). The aspiration, seen only in Greek, can be expressive or analogical. -- (If one separates the velar as a formative element, we can compare οὑροί m. pl. `trench' (s.v.), ὅρος `boundary' ('-furrow'?), the instrument name ὀρυα, poss. also ὀρύα f. `intestine', prop. *"hole"?). Further forms w. rich lit. in WP. 2, 351 ff., Pok. 868ff.Page in Frisk: 2,430-431Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀρύσσω
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14 ορύη
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15 ὀρύη
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16 ὀρούα
См. также в других словарях:
ὀρύα — ὀρύᾱ , ὀρύα sausage fem nom/voc/acc dual ὀρύᾱ , ὀρύα sausage fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ορύα — ὀρύα και, κατά τον Ησύχ., ὀρούα, ἡ (Α) 1. λουκάνικο 2. ως κύριο όν. Ὀρύα τίτλος έργου τού Επιχάρμου. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η σύνδεση τής λ. με λατ. arvīna «λίπος» (πρβλ. ἀρβέννη κρέας Σικελοι) θεωρείται εξαιρετικά αμφίβολη] … Dictionary of Greek
ορυά — ὀρυά, ἡ (Α) είδος λιθοτομικού εργαλείου, πιθ. η αξίνα. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. έχει παραχθεί πιθ. με ελεύθερο σχηματισμό από το θ. τού ρ. ὀρύσσω] … Dictionary of Greek
ὀρύας — ὀρύᾱς , ὀρύα sausage fem acc pl ὀρύᾱς , ὀρύα sausage fem gen sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὀρυάς — ὀρυά̱ς , ὀρυά pickaxe fem acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὀρύαν — ὀρύᾱν , ὀρύα sausage fem acc sg (doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὀρύη — ὀρύα sausage fem nom/voc sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
aru̯ā (*heru̯ā) — aru̯ā (*heru̯ā) English meaning: intestines Deutsche Übersetzung: “Darm”? Material: Gk. ὀρύᾱ f. “ bowel “, Lat. arvīna f. “ grease, fat, lard, bacon “, originally “ intestinal fat “? (compare O.H.G. mitta garni “ recumbent fat in … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
ορούα — ὀρούα, ἡ (Α) βλ. ορύα … Dictionary of Greek
ορυαίον — ὀρυαῑον, τὸ (Α) [ορύα (Ι)] λουκάνικο … Dictionary of Greek
oreu̯-, ereu- — oreu̯ , ereu English meaning: entrails, intestine, bowel, gut, *skin Material: Gk. ὀρύα “ intestine “ (kann also for *ἀρύα stand, compare :) Lat. arvīna ‘schmer, fat, esp. between skin and Eingeweiden” (wäre “das to den Darmen… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary