-
1 शास्
ṡās
ṡāsti (Ved. andᅠ ep. alsoᅠ ṡā́ste andᅠ ṡāsati, - te;
du. ṡishṭhaḥ etc. Pāṇ. 6-4, 34 ;
3. pl. ṡāsati ib. VI, 1, 6 ;
impf. aṡāt Br. etc.;
Impv. ṡādhi, ṡāstána RV. ;
Pot. ṡishyāt Up. GṛṠrS. ;
pf. ṡaṡāsa, - suḥ <in RV. alsoᅠ Impv. ṡaṡādhi andᅠ Subj. ṡaṡās> RV. etc. etc.;
aor. aṡishat <in RV. alsoᅠ 1. pl. ṡishāmahi andᅠ p. ṡishát> ib. ;
fut. ṡāsitā Gr.;
ṡāsishyati, - te Br. etc.;
inf. ṡāstum GṛṠrS. ;
ṡāsitum MBh. etc.;
ind. p. ṡāsitvā orᅠ ṡishṭvā ib. ;
- ṡishya Br. Up. ;
- ṡāsya MBh. etc.), to chastise, correct, censure, punish RV. etc. etc.;
to restrain, control, rule, govern ( alsoᅠ with rājyam orᅠ aiṡvaryam) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to administer the laws (with dharmam, « to admñadminister justice») MBh. ;
to direct, bid, order, command, enjoin, decree (with an inf. orᅠ a sentence followed by iti) ib. ;
to teach, instruct, inform (with two acc., orᅠ with acc. of pers. andᅠ dat. orᅠ loc. of thing) RV. etc. etc.;
to confess (a crime) Mn. XI, 82 ;
to announce, proclaim Bhaṭṭ. ;
to predict, foretell VarBṛS. ;
to blame, reject, disdain (?) RV. X, 32, 4 ;
to praise, commend (= ṡaṉs) Hit. III, 102:
Pass. ṡāsyate orᅠ ṡishyate (cf. ṡish), to be chastised orᅠ corrected etc. MBh. Kāv. etc.:
Caus. ṡāṡayati (aor. aṡaṡāsat Pāṇ. 7-4, 2),
to recommend Bālar. V, 33:
Desid. ṡiṡāsishati Gr.:
Intens. ṡeṡishyate, ṡāṡāsti ib. ;
ṡā́s2) f. command;
a commander, ruler RV. ;
3) strong form of 1. ṡas
4) strong form for 3. ṡas ( seeᅠ uktha-ṡás)
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