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1 χιτωνίσκος
A short frock (ὑπὲρ γονάτων X.An.5.4.13
), worn by men, Ar.Av. 946, Lys.10.10, Phld.Ir.p.39W., etc.; with a girdle, Pl.Hp.Mi. 368c;ὥστε με.. θοἰμάτιον προέσθαι καὶ μικροῦ γυμνὸν ἐν τῷ χ. γενέσθαι D.21.216
, cf. Pl.Hp.Mi. 368c: less freq. of women, shift, D.19.197, IG22.1514.12, al.;σχιστὸς χ. Apollod.Com.12
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χιτωνίσκος
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2 πίθος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `large, mostly earthen vessel for storing wine etc., which is open at the top' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. qeto.Compounds: Some compp., e.g. πιθ-οίγ-ια n. `ceremony for the opening of vessels' (Plu.); cf. on οἴγνυμι.Derivatives: πιθάκνη (Thasos Va, also in mss. of Att. beside) φιδάκνη (A., D., Thphr., Moer.), Dor. πισάκνα (H.) f.; diminutiv. like κυλίχνη, πελίχνη a.o. (Chantraine Form. 195); - άκνη for - ίκνη (from - ίχνη n-. breathdissim.) because of ι in πιθ-[? improbable]; Att. φιδ- for φιτ- (cf. χιτών) after φείδομαι?; πιθάκνιον n. (Eub., Hyp., Luc.), - νίς f., φιδ- (Poll.). -- Other derivv.: 1. diminut. πιθ-ίσκος m. (Plu. Cam. 20), - άριον n. (H., EM); 2. πιθ-(ε)ών, - ῶνος m. `cellar' (com., inscr. IV--IIIa); 3. - ίας m. `jar-shaped comet' (Seneca; Scherer Gestirnnamen 107); 4. - ῖτις, - ιδος f. `kind of poppy' (Dsc.; Redard 75); 5. - ώδης `like a jar' (Arist.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Without exact agreement outside Greek. Great similarity show Lat. fidēlia f. `vase of clay, glass etc.', whih may stand for * fides-liā, and some northgerm. words, e.g. OWNo. biða f. `milktub'. So it would be a a very old designation of a vessel; common IE basis * bhidh-. Details a. rich lit. (and further connection with * bheidh- `bind' which is to be rejected) in W.-Hofmann s.v.; also WP. 2, 185 and Pok. 153. -- Lat. fiscus deviates semantically and is phonetically unclear. - The Myc. form shows that this is a Pre-Greek word. Also φιδ- is problematic.Page in Frisk: 2,534-535Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πίθος
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3 σινδών
σινδών, - όνοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `fine woven cloth, fine linen, garment, blanket etc. made thereof' (Hdt., Th., trag., hell. a. late; on the meaning Blinzler Phil. 99, 160f.).Compounds: As 1. member a. o. in σινδονο-φόρος m. `wearer of a σ.' (Delos, Tegea).Derivatives: σινδόν-ιον n. `garment etc. made of σ.' (hell. a. late), - ίσκος m. dimin. (Samos IVa), - ίτης, Dor. - ίτας m. `wearer of an σ.' (Str.), `garment made of σ.' (hell. a. late), also attribut. ( τελαμών, χιτών [Poll., Phot.]), Redard 114; - ιάζω `to cover in σ.' (pap.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem. (Anat.?)Etymology: Semit. (Phoenic.?) LW [loanword]. Lewy Fremdw. 84f. compares with earliers Hebr. sādīn `linen untercloth, kind of shirt', to which in Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 326 also Assyr. sadinnu; further E. Masson Recherches 25 f. w. lit. -- From Greek Lat. sindon; MLat. cendalum with Ital. zendale, NHG Zindel `kind of tafetta'. -- Furnée 273 adds "wohl vorderasiat. Kultuwort", but without further comment.Page in Frisk: 2,708Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σινδών
См. также в других словарях:
χιτωνίσκος — ο, ΝΜΑ, και κιθωνίσκος Α υποκορ. τ. τού χιτώνας αρχ. 1. είδος στενού και ριχτού γυναικείου φορέματος 2. εξωτερικό περίβλημα σπυριού. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < χιτών + υποκορ. κατάλ. ίσκος (πρβλ. ὀβελ ίσκος)] … Dictionary of Greek